苏州市2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语期中模拟卷（二）（含答案）

苏州市2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语期中模拟卷（二）第一部分完形填空

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ArichmanwantstogotoStateChu,acountryinthe1,buthemakeshiscarriage(马车)headforthenorth.Ontheway,hemeetsalocalfarmerand2forashortchat.Thefarmeraskshimwhereheisgoing.Themananswers,“I’mgoingtoStateChu.”Thefarmerissurprised.Heasks,“Thenwhydoyoumakeyour3intheopposite(相反的)way?”Themananswers,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Myhorsecanrun4.”“Oh,it’snotright.Withthewrongway,yourhorsewilltakeyoufarawayfromStateChu!”“Look5mycarriage.Don’tworry.I6alotofmoneyandfoodforthetrip.”“Well,Iknowyouhaveenoughmoneyfortravelling,butyouaretravellinginthewrongway.You’llwaste(浪费)yourmoney7you’llnevergetthere!”“Mydriverdoeswellindriving.Ican’tknow8youareworried,”therichmansaysina(n)9voice(嗓音).Peopleshouldworkoutarightway10doingthings.Withouttherightways,themoreyoudo,thefartheryouwillbe.1．A．east B．south C．west D．north2．A．starts B．waits C．stops D．hurries3．A．map B．traffic C．visit D．way4．A．fast B．back C．away D．ahead5．A．above B．inside C．after D．over6．A．collect B．buy C．prepare D．find7．A．but B．or C．so D．because8．A．why B．when C．how D．what9．A．sad B．angry C．glad D．quiet10．A．before B．after C．beside D．behind第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhoarecitywalkers?Top3popularcitiesinChinaforcitywalkMales(男性):18%Females:82%①Shanghai

②Beijing

③GuangzhouAgeFivepopularreasonsforcitywalk●Toslowdowntolearnacitybetter●Tohaveacheaperandmorerelaxingwaytotravel●Toknowbetteraboutthecommunityaroundus●Tostaycurious(好奇的)●Toreducestress(减少压力)Name:LucyGreenAge:12♥MyfavouritesubjectsareEnglishandChinese.Thisyear,IcamefirstintheEnglishStoryWritingCompetition(比赛)andIcamesecondintheChineseSpeakingCompetition.♥IamamemberoftheArtClubandtheChessClub.♥IcanplaytheviolinandI’mintheMusicClub.Ioftenplaytheviolininschoolshows.♥Ihelpinthedininghallatlunchtime.♥Iselldrinksforcharity(慈善)everySaturdaymorningandvisitanoldpeople’shomeeverySundayafternoon.Asyoucansee,IalwaysdomybestandIamkindandhelpful.Pleasechoosemetobethe“StarStudent”!11．Whatpercentageofcitywalkersarefemales?A．18%. B．82%. C．28%. D．14%.12．WhatclubisLucyGreenNOTamemberof?A．TheArtClub. B．TheChessClub. C．TheEnglishClub. D．TheMusicClub.13．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Peopleinallcitieslikecitywalk.B．Citywalkispopularamongallages,especially(尤其)theold.C．Mostofthecitywalkersarefemalesbecausetheylikeshopping.D．Citywalkisnotonlyawalkingactivitybutalsoanewlifestyle.B①Hithere!MynameisDeepSeek,andI’manAI,justlikeasuper-smartrobotfriend.Iliveinsidecomputers,phonesandalsointheinternet.②Abigteamofverykindpeopleworktogethertocreate(创造)me.Theymakemetohelpeveryone—kidslikeyou,grown-ups,teachers,andevengrandmas!③Howdidtheydoit?First,theyteachmewithsomanystoriesandfacts—likegivingmeamountainofbooks,pictures,andevenjokes!Second,theyusemagiccomputertools(工具)tohelpmelearnhowtotalk,answerquestions,andtellfunstoriesaboutdinosaursorspaceships!Theyalsopracticewithme—justlikehowyoupracticecountingordrawing!EverytimeImakeamistake,theyhelpmegetsmarter.④Iloveansweringquestions!Ifyouaskme,“Whyistheskyblue?”I’lltrytotellyouthecoolestanswers.Icanhelpyouspellyournameorcountto100—superfast!IcanevenpracticeEnglishwithyou.Ialsoliketellingstories!Ireallylovehelpingkidslikeyoulearnnewthings.Guesswhat?Ineversleep!Askanytimeyouneedme.⑤Butthere’sonethingIcan’tdo:Ican’thugyou(IwishIcould!).I’mjustwordsonascreen,butI’llalwaysbeyourfriendwholistensandtriestomakeyousmile.14．DeepSeekisa/an________.A．computer B．phone C．AI D．robot15．AbigteamofverykindpeoplecreateDeepSeekinmanywaysEXCEPT(除了)________.A．teachinghimwithsomanystoriesandfacts B．usingmagiccomputertoolstohelphimlearnC．takinghimtoseethebeautifulworldaround D．practicingwithhimandhelpinghimgetsmarter16．WhatisPara.4ismainlytellingus?A．WhatisDeepSeek? B．WhatcanDeepSeekdo?C．Whatcan’tDeepSeekdo? D．HowdopeoplemakeDeepSeek?17．Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?A．DeepSeek—AnAItoHelp B．DeepSeek—TheBestAIintheWorldC．DeepSeek—GoodorBad D．DeepSeek—TheWaytotheFutureC“NeZha2:TheDevilChildComestotheSea”topstheChineseboxofficechart.Itmakesmoremoneythan“TheBattleatLakeChangjin”.Thisisbignewsformovielovers!ThestoryisaboutNeZha,alittlehero.Inthismovie,NeZhahasnewandhardproblems.BadpeoplesayNeZhadoesbadthings.Hehastoshowheisgoodandsavehishomeatthesametime.ButNeZhaisbrave.Henevergivesup,nomatterhowhardthingsget.Hisstrongmindmakespeoplelikehimalot.Thepicturesinthemovieareverycool.Thecolorsarebright,andtheworldinthemovielooksreal.Wecanseebigandbeautifulpalacesunderthesea.Thefightscenesarereallyexciting.Eachpictureinthemovieislikeabeautifulphoto.Also,NeZha’sfriendsandfamilyhelphim.Theyshowushowimportantfriendshipandfamilyare.Peopleofallageslikethismovie.It’sfuntowatch,anditalsotellsusgoodthings.Itshowsthatifwearebrave,wecanbeatanyproblem.18．Accordingtothepassage,whohelpsNeZhainthemovie?A．Onlyhisfriends.B．Onlyhisfamily.C．Hisfriendsandfamily. D．Noone.19．WhatisthemainmessagethemovieNeZha2triestotellus?A．Weshouldbebraveandnevergiveuptobeatproblems.B．Weshouldmakemorefriends.C．Weshouldprotecttheseaworld.D．Weshouldbecarefulofbadpeople.20．WhatisNOTmentionedaboutthemovieNeZha2inthepassage?A．Thecoolscenes. B．Thebrightcolors.C．Thedirectorofthemovie. D．Thefightscenes.21．Whydoall-ageslikethemovieNeZha2?A．Becauseithasalotoffunnyparts. B．Becauseit’sfunandhasgoodmessages.C．Becausethecharactersareverycute. D．Becauseitshowsabeautifulseaworld.DYangLiu,a24-year-oldwomanfromGuizhou,dancesonapieceofbamboo.Yangisaninheritor(继承人)bamboodrifting(独竹漂).Bamboodriftinghasahistoryof2,000years.Yangstartedtolearnbamboodriftingattheageofseven.Atthattime,thegirlwasalwaysill.Tohaveastrongbody,hergrandmothertaughtherbamboodrifting.Thebambooisthinandslippery(滑的).Anditisneverstillinwater.Keepingstandingonthebambooisverydifficult.Yangfellintotheriveragainandagain.Butshetriedherbesttolearnhowtobamboodrift,evenincoldwinter.Now,Yanghasbecomeafamousdanceronthebamboo.Sheisbusyperformingthistraditionalartallovertheworld.22．HowlonghasYanglearntbamboodrifting?A．24years. B．8years. C．17years. D．20years.23．WhydidYangstarttolearnbamboodrifting?A．Becauseshelikesdancingonbamboo.B．Becausehermothermakeherlearnit.C．Becauseshewantedtokeephealthy.D．Becausebamboodriftinghasalonghistory.24．Theunderlinedword“still”inPara.3maymeans“________”.A．不变的 B．摇晃的 C．静止的 D．危险的25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．Bamboodriftingdatesfrom2,000yearsago.B．Itiseasytokeepstandingonthebamboo.C．Yanghadtroublewithbamboodriftingatfirst.D．Yangisafamousdanceronthebamboonow.第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。IamveryluckytoliveinHappyNeighbourhood.26Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyneighbours.27Helivesonthefourthfloor.Heisinaracing(赛车)team.Inhisfreetime,heandhisfriendsgettogethertogoracingorwatchexcitinggames.MichaelSchumacherishisfavouriteracingplayer.28TheslimgirlinpinkisElsa.SheisMrsGreen’sdaughter.Theylivetwofloorsbelowmyflat.Elsaisgoodatsinging.Shelikestomakefriendswithdifferentpersons.ShelikesFayeWongbest.29Shewillshowherbestsongstoherfansinthefuture.Wouldyouliketolookcool?CometoAmy’sclothesshopinmyneighbourhood.30AmyisgoingtobeatopdesignerlikeGianniVersace.ShewilltakeherfashiondesignstoParis.Shesayspeoplewilllikethemverymuch.A．SheisgoingtobeapopularsingerlikeFayeWong.B．There’refashionabledresses,shirts,jeansandotherthingsinit.C．Shelookslikeacutemonkey.D．HeisgoingtobearacingplayerlikeMichael.E．Thenshebecomesinterestedinit.F．ThereIknowlotsofgoodneighbours.G．ThisstrongmanisDavid.第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．Thecakeistoo(干的).Whomadeit?32．The(厨师)iscookinginthekitchen.33．—Traditionalcultureistheprecious(财富)foranation.—Iagree.34．Carelessness(粗心)whiledrivingisthe(主要的)causeofmosttrafficaccidents.35．Myschoolisinthesofmycity.36．—Whatcanyouseeathehorizon(地平线)?—Icanseethesunrisingslowly.37．Don’tworry.Egoeswell.38．Myfathertellsmenottowaste(浪费)waterinmyelife.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。befullof

interest

intheendpopularcomefromBeijingoperaisournationaloperawithahistoryofover200years.Itsmusicandsinging39XipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubeiinoldtimes.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.BeijingOpera40famousstories,beautifulfacial(脸部的)paintings,wonderfulgestures(手势)andfighting.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan’tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappy41.BeijingoperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.InChina,itusedtobe42witholdpeople,whileyoungpeopledidn’tlikeitverymuch.However,moreandmoreyoungpeople,andevensomeforeigners,arebecoming43initnowadays.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisisastoryofamanwhoworksinabigfactory.Ioftenseetheman,butInevertalkedwith44(he).Heisalittlestrange.Healwayswears45oldredhatandcarriesarubbishbag.Heusuallyspendshisfreetimeandhislunchtime46(collect)usedtins(罐).Oneday,Iamworkingonsome47(machine)inthefactory.Whenthis“tinman”comeswithhisbag.Asusual,helooksforthetinsallovertheground.Thenmymanagercomesandasksthe“tinman”,“I’m48(wonder)whatyou’regoingtodowiththosetins.”Ineverthinkaboutthiskindofquestion,becauseIthinkthat“tinman”willsellthosetinsforsomemoney.Butthe“tinman”answers,“Igivethesetinstomyneighbor49(one)aweek.Heisillandcan’twork.50noonehelpshim,hewillhavebigtrouble.”Iamsosurprisedtohearthat,soIaskshim,“Youmeanyoucollectallthosetinsjusttohelpyourneighbour?”“Iknowthisdoesnothelpmuch,butIjustwanttotrymybesttohelp.Heisnot51(luck)likeus.Heis52need,”hesays.Whata53(help)man!Itisthemostbeautifulmomentinmylife.Iwillneverforgetit.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Inasmallvillage,therewasayoungboycalledDale.Hewantedtobemoreconfident(自信的).GettinganeducationwasnoteasyforDale.Hisfamilydidn’thavemuchmoneyandhealwaysfeltoutofplace.Whenhetriedtojointhebasketballteam,thecoachsaidnobecausehewastoothin.ThismadeDalefeelverysadandbadabouthimself.Hismotherwasworrieditmightholdhimback.ShetoldDaletojoinapublicspeakingclub.Shethoughtspeakinginfrontofpeoplewouldhelphimfeelmoreconfident.Thewordsheused,hisvoiceandhowhetalkedtothepeoplehelpedhimbelievemoreinhimselflittlebylittle.Hisfirstsuccessintheclubmadehimveryhappy.Overtime,Dalebecamethebestatpublicspeakinginhisschoolandwonmanyprizes.Throughhishardwork,Dalelearnedsomethingimportant:Talkingclearlytopeopleandsharingideaswasnotjustaskill;Ithelpedhimbelieveinhimself.Thisnew-foundconfidencehelpedhimgrowandbesuccessfulinthefuture.54．WhichteamdidDalewanttojoin?___________________________________________________________________________________________55．WhydidDale’smothertellhimtojoinapublicspeakingclub?___________________________________________________________________________________________56．Pleasegiveanotherwaytomakeyourselfmoreconfidentandexplain(解释)yourreason.___________________________________________________________________________________________第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57．保护和传承中国传统技艺是每个中华儿女的责任，现在得到了越来越多人的重视和关注。最近你校准备举行“你最喜爱的传统技艺”为主题的英语演讲活动。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最喜爱的传统技艺，并号召大家来保护传统技艺。MyfavouritetraditionalChineseskillWhat介绍一种传统技艺Why1.是中国文化的重要部分2.（请你补充1-2点）How（请你补充1-2点）注意：1.词数：80左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Asweallknow,protectingthetraditionalChineseskillsisveryimportant.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sworktogethertoprotectthistraditionalskillandkeepitalive.答案与解析第一部分完形填空

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【答案】1．B2．C3．D4．A5．B6．C7．D8．A9．B10．A【导语】本文主要讲述了“南辕北辙”这个成语故事。通过这个故事来告诉我们：我们应该在做事之前设定一个正确的目标。1．句意：一个富人想去楚国，那是在南方的一个国家，但是他的马车往北方去了。east东方；south南方；west西方；north北方。根据“buthemakeshiscarriage(马车)headforthenorth.”可知，but表转折，推测他想去的地方应该在南方。故选B。2．句意：在路上，他遇见一个当地农民，就停下来聊了一会儿天。starts开始；waits等待；stops停止；hurries急忙。根据“Ontheway,hemeetsalocalfarmerand...forashortchat.”可知，此处表示在路上，他遇见一个当地农民，就停下来聊了一会儿天。故选C。3．句意：那你为什么要走相反的路呢?map地图；traffic交通；visit拜访；way路。根据“ArichmanwantstogotoStateChu,acountryinthesouth,buthemakeshiscarriage(马车)headforthenorth.”可知，富人想去南方，而马车却往北方去，这个人询问为什么会走相反的路，故选D。4．句意：我的马会跑得很快。fast快；back回来；away离开；ahead向前。根据“Itdoesn’tmatter.Myhorsecanrun...”可知，此处表示我的马会跑得很快。故选A。5．句意：看我的马车里面。above在……上方；inside在里面；after在……之后；over在……之上。根据“Look...mycarriage.Don’tworry.Ipreparealotofmoneyandfoodforthetrip.”可知，推测此处这个富人应该会喊这个农民看他的马车里面有足够多的钱和食物。故选B。6．句意：我带了许多钱和食物去旅行。collect收集；buy买；prepare准备；find找到。根据“Don’tworry.I...alotofmoneyandfoodforthetrip.”可知，此处应该是富人让农民不要担心，因为他准备了许多钱和食物去旅行。故选C。7．句意：你将会浪费你的钱，因为你永远都不会到那儿。but但是；or还是；so所以；because因为。根据“butyouaretravellinginthewrongway.”及“You’llwaste(浪费)yourmoney...you’llnevergetthere!”可知，富人走错了路，不仅浪费钱，因为他永远到不了楚国。故选D。8．句意：我不知道你为什么担心。why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样；what什么。根据“Mydriverdoeswellindriving.”可知，富人觉得他的车夫很擅长驾车，他不理解为什么农民会担心他到不了楚国。故选A。9．句意：那富人用一种生气的声调说。sad难过的；angry生气的；glad开心的；quiet安静的。根据“Mydriverdoeswellindriving.Ican’tknowwhyyouareworried.”可知，富人觉得他的车夫很擅长驾车，农民却说他到不了楚国，推测富人说话的时候应该很生气。故选B。10．句意：人们在做事之前应该想出一个正确的方法。before在……之前；after在……之后；beside除此以外；还有；behind在……后面。根据“Peopleshouldworkoutarightway...doingthings.”及联系全文可知，此处表示人们在做事之前应该想出一个正确的方法。故选A。第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A【答案】11．B12．C13．D【导语】本文介绍了城市漫步的群体、热门城市和受欢迎的城市，以及12岁的露西在学业、社团、才艺、志愿服务等方面的表现并自荐成为“明星学生”。11．细节理解题。从表格“Whoarecitywalkers?”部分可直接看到“Females:82%”，可知女性城市步行者的比例是82%。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据“IamamemberoftheArtClubandtheChessClub.”和“IcanplaytheviolinandI’mintheMusicClub.”可知，，没有提到露西是英语俱乐部成员。故选C。13．推理判断题。根据“Toslowdowntolearnacitybetter;Tohaveacheaperandmorerelaxingwaytotravel;Toknowbetteraboutthecommunityaroundus;Tostaycurious(好奇的);Toreducestress(减少压力)”可知，城市漫步不仅是一种步行活动，还能让人更好地了解城市、放松等，是一种新的生活方式。故选D。B【答案】14．C15．C16．B17．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了DeepSeek这个由很多人合作创造的人工智能。14．细节理解题。根据“Hithere!MynameisDeepSeek,andI’manAI.”可知，DeepSeek是一个人工智能。故选C。15．细节理解题。根据“First,theyteachmewithsomanystoriesandfacts...Second,theyusemagiccomputertoolstohelpmelearnhowtotalk...Theyalsopracticewithme...EverytimeImakeamistake,theyhelpmegetsmarter.”可知，创造DeepSeek的方式不包括带它去看周围美丽的世界。故选C。16．推理判断题。根据“Iloveansweringquestions!Ifyouaskme...Icanhelpyou...IcanevenpracticeEnglishwithyou.Ialsoliketellingstories!Ireallylovehelpingkidslikeyoulearnnewthings.”可知，这一段主要在讲述DeepSeek能做什么。故选B。17．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek这个人工智能的功能和特点等，它是一个能帮助人们的人工智能。故选A。C【答案】18．C19．A20．C21．B【导语】本文主要讲述了《哪吒2》票房夺冠，以视觉震撼和勇敢主题获全龄喜爱。18．细节理解题。根据“Also,NeZha’sfriendsandfamilyhelphim.”可知，哪吒的朋友和家人帮助他。故选C。19．细节理解题。根据“Itshowsthatifwearebrave,wecanbeatanyproblem.”可知，这部电影告诉我们面对困难应该勇敢，永不放弃。故选A。20．细节理解题。根据“Thepicturesinthemovieareverycool.”、“Thecolorsarebright”以及“Thefightscenesarereallyexciting.”可知，关于电影《哪吒》，文中没有提到C项“电影的导演”。故选C。21．细节理解题。根据“Peopleofallageslikethismovie.It’sfuntowatch,anditalsotellsusgoodthings.”可知，老少都喜欢看《哪吒》是因为它很有趣，而且传达了好的信息。故选B。D【答案】22．C23．C24．C25．B【导语】本文主要介绍了24岁的贵州女子杨柳是一名独竹漂的传承人。她7岁开始学习独竹漂，并且成为一名优秀的独竹漂舞者。22．推理判断题。根据文中“YangLiu,a24-year-oldwomanfromGuizhou,dancesonapieceofbamboo.”及“Yangstartedtolearnbamboodriftingattheageofseven.”可知，杨柳从7岁开始学到现在的24岁，一共17年。故选C。23．细节理解题。根据文中“Yangstartedtolearnbamboodriftingattheageofseven.Atthattime,thegirlwasalwaysill.Tohaveastrongbody,hergrandmothertaughtherbamboodrifting.”可知，杨柳刚开始学习独竹漂的原因是为了保持身体健康。故选C。24．词句猜测题。根据文中“Thebambooisthinandslippery.Anditisneverstillinwater.”可知，竹子是又细又滑的，在水中不会静止不动。选项C“静止的”，符合语境。故选C。25．推理判断题。根据文中“Keepingstandingonthebambooisverydifficult.”可知，保持站在竹子上是非常困难的。故选B。第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）【答案】26．F27．G28．D29．A30．B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在幸福社区的邻居们。26．根据“Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyneighbours.”可知,首段结尾处需要引出邻居介绍，选项F“在那里我认识很多好邻居。”符合语境，并且与前面的“HappyNeighbourhood”相呼应。故选F。27．根据上文“Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyneighbours.”和下文“TheslimgirlinpinkisElsa.”可知，第二段开头需介绍人物。选项G“这个强壮的人就是大卫。”直接点明人物身份。与后文“Helivesonthefourthfloor.”衔接。选项G符合语境。故选G。28．第三空位于描述大卫的段落，根据“MichaelSchumacherishisfavouriteracingplayer.”可知，大卫的偶像为MichaelSchumacher。选项D“他将成为像迈克尔一样的赛车手。”体现职业志向，与上下文一致，符合语境。故选D。29．根据“Elsaisgoodatsinging.”和“ShelikesFayeWongbest.”可知，Elsa擅长唱歌且喜欢王菲，选项A“她将成为像王菲一样的流行歌手。”明确其目标，与后文“showherbestsongs”呼应，符合语境，故选A。30．最后一段介绍Amy的服装店。选项B“里面有时髦的连衣裙、衬衫、牛仔裤和其他东西。”描述商品内容，为后文“topdesigner”铺垫，所以选项B符合语境，故选B。第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．Thecakeistoo(干的).Whomadeit?【答案】dry【详解】句意：蛋糕太干了。谁做的？dry“干的”，形容词作表语。故填dry。32．The(厨师)iscookinginthekitchen.【答案】cook【详解】句意：厨师正在厨房里做饭。根据汉语提示“厨师”可知，此处应用名词cook，作主语，由“iscooking”可知，此处主语是单数名词。故填cook。33．—Traditionalcultureistheprecious(财富)foranation.—Iagree.【答案】wealth/treasure【详解】句意：——传统文化是一个国家宝贵的财富。——我赞同。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“wealth/treasure”，意为“财富”，不可数名词。故填wealth/treasure。34．Carelessness(粗心)whiledrivingisthe(主要的)causeofmosttrafficaccidents.【答案】main【详解】句意：开车时的粗心大意是大多数交通事故的主要原因。main“主要的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词cause。故填main。35．Myschoolisinthesofmycity.【答案】(s)outh【详解】句意：我的学校位于我城市的南部。根据“Myschoolisinthe…ofmycity.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指方位，south“南部”，名词。故填(s)outh。36．—Whatcanyouseeathehorizon(地平线)?—Icanseethesunrisingslowly.【答案】(a)bove【详解】句意：——你在地平线上能看到什么？——我能看到太阳正在缓缓升起。根据“thehorizon(地平线)”和“Icanseethesunrisingslowly.”可知，太阳从地平线上升起，应用介词above。故填(a)bove。37．Don’tworry.Egoeswell.【答案】(E)verything【详解】句意：别担心。一切都进行得很顺利。根据“Don’tworry”可知，这是在安慰对方不要担忧，说明情况良好，故填“Everything”，意为“一切”。故填(E)verything。38．Myfathertellsmenottowaste(浪费)waterinmyelife.【答案】(e)veryday【详解】句意：我爸爸告诉我在日常生活中不要浪费水。根据“nottowaste(浪费)waterinmy...life.”及首字母可知，此处值得是日常生活中，everydaylife“日常生活”，故填(e)veryday。第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。【答案】39．camefrom40．isfullof41．intheend42．popular43．interested【导语】本文主要讲述了北京京剧的历史、特点和艺术元素。39．句意：它的音乐和歌声来自古代安徽和湖北的西皮和二黄。此处缺少谓语，由“musicandsinging”和“XipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubeiinoldtimes”和备选词汇可知，此空表示来自于；根据“inoldtimes”可知，此空用过去式。故填camefrom。40．句意：京剧充满了著名的故事、美丽的面部彩绘、美妙的手势和打斗。此处缺少谓语，由“BeijingOpera”和“famousstories,beautifulfacial(脸部的)paintings,wonderfulgestures(手势)andfighting”以及备选词汇可知，此空表示充满了；由于主语是BeijingOpera，当单数看待，时态为一般现在时。故填isfullof。41．句意：每个人通常最后都很快乐。此句结构完整，可用备选词汇intheend表示时间状语。故填intheend。42．句意：在中国，它过去很受老年人的欢迎，而年轻人不太喜欢它。由“be...with”和备选词汇可知，此空为固定搭配bepopularwith受……欢迎。故填popular。43．句意：然而，现在越来越多的年轻人，甚至一些外国人，对它感兴趣。由“becoming...in”和备选词汇可知，此空为固定搭配becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣。故填interested。第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【答案】44．him45．an46．collecting47．machines48．wondering49．Once50．if51．lucky52．in53．helpful【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了“我”在工厂遇“罐子人”，得知其收集罐子每周给患病邻居一次，“我”觉得他是乐于助人之人。44．句意：我经常看到这个人，但我从未和他交谈过。with是介词，后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”，故填him。45．句意：他总是戴着一顶旧红帽子，背着一个垃圾袋。这里表示“一顶旧红帽子”，是泛指，“old”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“an”，故填an。46．句意：他通常把空闲时间和午饭时间都用来收集用过的罐子。“spendtime(in)doingsth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，所以这里要用“collect”的动名词形式“collecting”，故填collecting。47．句意：有一天，我正在工厂里操作一些机器。some后面可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“machine”是可数名词，这里表示一些机器，要用复数形式“machines”，故填machines。48．句意：然后我的经理来了，问这个“罐子人”：“我想知道你打算怎么处理那些罐子。”“be