Unit5ThevalueofmoneyReadingforWriting语言点课件-高中英语人教版

ReadingforWritingLanguagepointsBook1Unit5

LiuWen:Hi!I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsinceprimaryschool.IusedtogethighmarksinEnglish,butnowI'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.WhenIlistentonativeEnglishspeakerstalkinginavideo,Icancatchonlyafewwords.Icanneverquitegetthemainidea.Anyadviceprimaryschool小学secondaryschool中学usedtodo过去常常做某事beusedtodo被用来做……be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事havetrouble/difficultywithsth.在……上有麻烦/困难havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth. 做某事有麻烦/困难catch=get=understand听懂;明白JiaXin:ListeningtoEnglishradioprogrammeshelpsmegetusedtohowfastnativespeakerstalk.IalsorepeatwhatIheartohelpmyselftoexperiencethefeelingofthelanguage.SometimesIevenrecordmyvoicesoIcanlistentomyselfandcomparemypronunciationwiththeradiohost's.MybiggestheadacheishowtobepoliteinEnglish.It'ssomucheasiertojustsay"Openthewindow!",butinEnglishthatcansoundreallyterrible.IhavetothinkaboutwhoI'mtalkingtoandthendecidewhethertosay,"Openthewindow,please!"or"Couldyouopenthewindow,please"orevenlonger"Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please"ListeningtoEnglishradioprogrammes动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数1.compareAand/with/toB将A和B比较①Itisinterestingtocomparetheirsituationandours.②Myownproblemsseeminsignificantcomparedwithotherpeople’s.③Standardsinhealthcarehaveimprovedenormously(极其)comparedto40yearsago.2.Acompareswith/toBA和B相似Thisschoolcompareswith/tothebestinthecountry.3.compareAtoB表明…与…相似；将…比作…ThecriticscomparedhisworktothatofMartinAmis.评论家把他的作品和马丁埃米斯的相提并论。headache:

apersonorthingthatcausesworryortrouble令人头痛的人或事物thinkabout思考；思索thinkof想到；想起LiRui:Yeah,that'sreallyhard!Ithinkitalldependsonwhoyou'retalkingto.IfI'mtalkingtoaclosefriend,Icanuseshortrequests,like"Openthewindow'—ourrelationshipiscloseandwe'reequals,soIonlyneedafewwordstobridgethegapbetweenus.ButifI'mtalkingtosomeonewhoisn'tveryclosetome,Imustmakemyrequestlonger—andImustmakeitaquestion,notademand,e.g."Couldyouopenthewindow,pleaseIf'mtalkingtosomeoneseniortome,thenIshouldsay,"Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please"Forme,vocabularyismybiggestproblem—therearejustSOMANYnewwords!Ican'tkeepallthenewvocabularystraightinmyhead,andIcertainlycan'trememberhowtousethemallproperly.HELP!1.dependon取决于

Startingsalaryvariesfrom10,000to20,000RMB,dependingonexperience.2.dependon/upon…=relyon/upon…依靠，依赖…3.Thatdepends./It(all)depends.那得看情况。Manyfarmershavetodependonsubsidiestomakealivingwage.许多农民不得不依靠补助来维持基本的生活需要。拓展词汇：dependentadj.依靠的(on/upon…)；受…影响，取决于…dependencen.依靠，依赖independentadj.独立的independentlyadv.独立地independencen.独立bridgethegapbetweenAandB消除A和B之间的隔阂，分歧becloseto离……近；接近；亲近keep…inmind将……记在心中struggle

n.&vi.努力；斗争；拼搏；奋斗；搏斗struggletodosth.艰难地做某事，挣扎着做某事ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggletobeheard.孩子们吃饭时说话的声音如此大，以至于为了让他们听见，我不得不努力提高自己的声音。strugglefor...为……而斗争strugglewith/against与……做斗争；同……搏斗Weshouldstrugglewith/againstvariousterrorism.我们应该同各种各样的恐怖主义做斗争。struggletoone'sfeet挣扎着站起来Itisareal/bigstruggletodosth.做某事确非易事[即学即练]

单句语法填空/一句多译①Shestruggles

(overcome)hershyness.②为了事业的成功，他一直努力奋斗着。a.____________________________________________b.____________________________________________toovercomeHehasbeenstrugglingtosucceedinhisbusiness.Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinhisbusiness.equal

adj.①

相同的+tosb/sthThereisanequalnumberofboysandgirlsintheclass.②

平等的

equalrights③

能胜任...+tosthHeisquiteequaltothejob.n.同等的人/物Shetreatsthepeoplewhoworkforherasherequals.bewithoutequal=havenoequal无敌v.等于；比得上，敌得过equalsb.

in…在……方面比得上某人Ameterequals39.38inches.Thisachievementisunlikelytobeequaled.equallyadv.均等地equalityn.平等racialequality种族平等unequalled=unparalleled无与伦比的[即学即练]

单句语法填空①Heequalsme

qualificationbutnotinexperience.②Racial

(equal)isveryimportant.inequalitydemand

n.要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问①bein(great)demand

需求很大

meet/satisfyone’sdemandsforsth

满足某人对某物的需求Hewasalwaysmeetingthecustomers’demandsforthenewproductswhenhewasalive.②demandtodosth.

强烈要求做某事

demandofsbtodosth要求某人做某事

demandthat...(should)do...

要求……

demandsthof/fromsb向某人要某物Theteacherdemandedthatthestudents(should)gettoschoolontime.＝Theteacherdemandedofthestudentstogettoschoolontime.③demandingadj.高要求的；要求严格的

Thisworkisphysicallydemanding.ademandingboss[即学即练]

单句语法填空/一句多译①Teachingisa

(demand)profession.②他要求别人将一切都告诉他。a._____________________________________________b.___________________________________c.__________________________________________demandingHedemandsthathe(should)betoldeverything.Hedemandstobetoldeverything.Hedemandsoftheotherstotellhimeverything.relatevt.联系；讲述①relateto...与……相关；涉及；谈到relate...to...把……和……联系在一起relatesth.tosb.向某人叙述/讲述某事②relatedadj.相关的；有(亲属)关系的berelatedto和……有关的；和……有联系的Yourinnovationmustrelateto/berelatedtoourschoollife.你的创意作品一定要与我们的学校生活有关。Thepositioncallsforrelatedexperienceinthefieldandgoodskillsatusingcomputers.这个岗位需要该领域相关的经验和能熟练使用电脑。unrelatedadj.不相关的beunrelatedto与……不相关③relationn.关系(侧重国家之间及大群体的交往)relationshipn.

关系(侧重情感联系，人际关系)inrelationto关于；涉及aclose/near/distantrelation近亲/远亲breakoff(all)relationswithone’sfamily与某人的家庭断绝(一切)关系relative

n.

亲戚；

adj.

相比较的；相关的[即学即练]

单句语法填空/翻译句子①Helaterrelatedthewholestory

me.②据说，这部短片和我们学校的发展有关。_________________________________________________________toIt'ssaidthattheshortfilmisrelatedtothedevelopmentofourschool.[教材原文]Itwasexerciseforthebrain;

themoreIlearntofalanguage,

themoremybrainwouldgrow.这是对大脑的锻炼；我对一门语言学得越多，我的大脑就会越发达。“the＋比较级(＋主语＋谓语)，the＋比较级(＋主语＋谓语)”结构意为“……越……，……就越……”，表示后者随着前者的变化而变化。①Themoreyouread,themoreyou'lllearn.你书读得越多，收获就会越大。②Themoreshethoughtaboutit,themoredepressedshebecame.这件事她越想越觉得沮丧。[即学即练]

单句语法填空/翻译句子①Thispenis

(bad)thanthatone.②站得越高，你就看得越远。__