2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷：英语翻译资格考试备考策略与实战技巧试题

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷：英语翻译资格考试备考策略与实战技巧试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择题要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.The___________ofthebookwasveryinteresting.A.conclusionB.contentC.titleD.summary2.She___________thatshewouldbeabletovisitherparentsinthesummervacation.A.promisedB.guaranteedC.ensuredD.warranted3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________thetext.A.readB.readthroughC.readoverD.readout4.It'simportantto___________therulesandregulationsofthecompany.A.followB.observeC.keepD.adhereto5.The___________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.aimB.purposeC.intentionD.object6.He___________thathehadneverbeentoBeijingbefore.A.confessedB.admittedC.acknowledgedD.confessedto7.Thepolice___________thecriminalafteralongsearch.A.trackeddownB.caughtupwithC.pursuedD.followed8.Thecompanyisplanningto___________itsoperationsinthenextfewyears.A.expandB.extendC.increaseD.enhance9.She___________thatshehadneverseensuchabeautifulsunsetbefore.A.confessedB.admittedC.acknowledgedD.confessedto10.Theteacher___________thatthestudentsshouldnotusetheirmobilephonesinclass.A.orderedB.requestedC.demandedD.commanded二、翻译题要求：将下列句子翻译成中文。1.Itisimportanttocommunicateeffectivelyinordertoavoidmisunderstandings.2.Thecompanyhasrecentlylaunchedanewproductlineaimedatyoungconsumers.3.Shehasalwaysbeenareliableandtrustworthyfriend.4.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstoreducethebudgetdeficit.5.Itisessentialtostayhealthyandfitbyexercisingregularly.6.Theteacheraskedthestudentstosummarizethemainpointsofthelecture.7.Thepolicehavebeensearchingforthemissingchildforthepastweek.8.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsinthenextfewyears.9.SheconfessedthatshehadneverbeentoBeijingbefore.10.Theteacherrequestedthatthestudentsshouldnotusetheirmobilephonesinclass.四、完形填空要求：阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsobringschallengesandrisks.Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Withtheamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,itiscrucialtobeawareofthepotentialrisks.__11__online,suchascreditcardnumbersandsocialsecuritynumbers,canleadtoidentitytheftandotherformsoffraud.__12__,itisimportanttousestrongpasswordsandkeepthemsecure.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.__13__thevastamountofinformationavailableonline,itisdifficulttodistinguishbetweenfactandfiction.__14__,itisessentialtoverifythecredibilityofthesourcesbeforeacceptinganyinformationastrue.TheInternethasalsotransformedthewaywework.Manypeoplenowworkremotely,__15__theirhomesorco-workingspaces.Thishas__16__theneedforphysicalofficesandhasledtoamoreflexibleworkenvironment.__17__,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthepotentialforincreasedstressandburnout.WhiletheInternetoffersnumerousbenefits,itisimportantto__18__itsrisks.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafeandsecureonline:19)__19__yourpersonalinformation.20)__20__thecredibilityofthesources.21)__21__asecurepassword.22)__22__yourcomputerandsoftwareregularly.23)__23__forsignsofcybercrime.24)__24__abackupofyourimportantfiles.11.A.SharingB.StoringC.DeletingD.Hiding12.A.MoreoverB.IncontrastC.NeverthelessD.Furthermore13.A.DuetoB.BecauseofC.InordertoD.Asaresultof14.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AdditionallyD.Moreover15.A.fromB.atC.byD.with16.A.DecreasedB.IncreasedC.EliminatedD.Created17.A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Additionally18.A.recognizeB.acknowledgeC.identifyD.realize19.A.ProtectB.SecureC.SafeguardD.Preserve20.A.VerifyB.ConfirmC.ConfirmD.Establish21.A.CreateB.DevelopC.FormD.Construct22.A.UpdatingB.UpdatingC.UpgradingD.Updating23.A.BeingawareB.BeingcautiousC.BeingvigilantD.Beingaware24.A.MakingB.CreatingC.ProducingD.Establishing五、阅读理解要求：阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheImportanceofSleepSleepisavitalpartofhumanlife.Itisessentialforourphysical,mental,andemotionalwell-being.However,manypeopledonotgetenoughsleep,whichcanleadtoavarietyofhealthproblems.Oneofthemainreasonswhysleepisimportantisbecauseitallowsourbodiestorestandrepair.Duringsleep,ourbodiesproducegrowthhormone,whichhelpsrepairtissuesandbuildbones.Italsoallowsourbrainstoprocessinformationandconsolidatememories.Lackofsleepcanhaveasignificantimpactonourmentalhealth.Itcanleadtoincreasedstress,anxiety,anddepression.Itcanalsoaffectourcognitiveabilities,suchasattention,memory,andproblem-solvingskills.Emotionalwell-beingisalsoaffectedbysleep.Lackofsleepcanmakeusirritableandmoody,whichcanstrainourrelationshipswithothers.Itcanalsoaffectourmoodandoutlookonlife.Herearesometipstohelpyougetagoodnight'ssleep:1.Establisharegularsleepscheduleandsticktoit.2.Createarelaxingbedtimeroutine.3.Makesureyourbedroomisconducivetosleep.4.Avoidstimulantssuchascaffeineandnicotineclosetobedtime.5.Limitscreentimebeforebed.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplaintheimportanceofsleep.B.Toprovidetipsonhowtogetagoodnight'ssleep.C.Todiscussthehealthbenefitsofsleep.D.Todescribetheeffectsofsleepdeprivation.26.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenstoourbodiesduringsleep?A.Weproducestresshormones.B.Werepairtissuesandbuildbones.C.Weloseweight.D.Webecomemorealert.27.Howdoeslackofsleepaffectourmentalhealth?A.Itimprovesourcognitiveabilities.B.Itincreasesourstressandanxietylevels.C.Itenhancesourproblem-solvingskills.D.Itimprovesourmood.28.Whatisoneofthetipsmentionedinthepassagetohelpyougetagoodnight'ssleep?A.Exerciseregularly.B.Avoidstimulantsclosetobedtime.C.Keepyourbedroomdark.D.Havealate-nightsnack.29.Whyisitimportanttoestablisharegularsleepschedule?A.Ithelpsusfallasleepfaster.B.Itimprovesourcognitiveabilities.C.Itallowsourbodiestorestandrepair.D.Ithelpsusmaintainahealthyweight.30.Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?A.Sleepisessentialforourhealthandwell-being.B.Gettingagoodnight'ssleepiseasyifyoufollowtherighttips.C.Manypeopledonotgetenoughsleepanditcanleadtohealthproblems.D.Thebestwaytogetagoodnight'ssleepistoavoidscreentimebeforebed.六、汉译英要求：将下列句子翻译成英文。1.随着科技的进步，我们的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。2.为了提高工作效率，公司决定引入一套新的管理软件。3.环保意识的增强使越来越多的人选择骑自行车或步行上班。4.尽管面临重重困难，但他依然坚持自己的研究工作。5.在这个信息爆炸的时代，如何筛选出有价值的信息成为了人们关注的焦点。本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择题1.A.conclusion解析：根据句意“这本书的结论很有趣”，conclusion意为“结论”，符合句意。2.B.guaranteed解析：根据句意“她保证她会在暑假期间去看望她的父母”，guaranteed意为“保证”，符合句意。3.B.readthrough解析：根据句意“老师要求学生通读课文”，readthrough意为“通读”，符合句意。4.A.follow解析：根据句意“遵守公司的规章制度很重要”，follow意为“遵守”，符合句意。5.B.purpose解析：根据句意“会议的目的是讨论新项目”，purpose意为“目的”，符合句意。6.B.admitted解析：根据句意“他承认他以前从未去过北京”，admitted意为“承认”，符合句意。7.A.trackeddown解析：根据句意“警察经过长时间搜寻终于找到了罪犯”，trackeddown意为“追踪到”，符合句意。8.A.expand解析：根据句意“公司计划在未来几年扩大其业务”，expand意为“扩大”，符合句意。9.B.admitted解析：根据句意“她承认她以前从未去过北京”，admitted意为“承认”，符合句意。10.B.requested解析：根据句意“老师要求学生在课堂上不要使用手机”，requested意为“要求”，符合句意。二、翻译题1.为了有效地沟通，避免误解，这是非常重要的。解析：Thisisveryimportanttocommunicateeffectivelyandavoidmisunderstandings.2.公司最近推出了一款针对年轻消费者的新产品线。解析：Thecompanyhasrecentlylaunchedanewproductlineaimedatyoungconsumers.3.她一直是一个可靠和值得信赖的朋友。解析：Shehasalwaysbeenareliableandtrustworthyfriend.4.政府宣布了减少预算赤字的计划。解析：Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstoreducethebudgetdeficit.5.通过定期锻炼，保持健康和体型是很重要的。解析：Itisessentialtostayhealthyandfitbyexercisingregularly.6.老师要求学生总结讲座的主要内容。解析：Theteacheraskedthestudentstosummarizethemainpointsofthelecture.7.警察在过去的一周里一直在搜寻失踪的孩子。解析：Thepolicehavebeensearchingforthemissingchildforthepastweek.8.公司计划在未来几年扩大其业务。解析：Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsinthenextfewyears.9.她承认她以前从未去过北京。解析：SheconfessedthatshehadneverbeentoBeijingbefore.10.老师要求学生在课堂上不要使用手机。解析：Theteacherrequestedthatthestudentsshouldnotusetheirmobilephonesinclass.四、完形填空11.A.Sharing解析：根据句意“在网上分享个人信息”，sharing意为“分享”，符合句意。12.A.Moreover解析：根据句意“此外，使用强密码并保持其安全很重要”，moreover意为“此外”，符合句意。13.A.Dueto解析：根据句意“由于网络上有大量的信息”，dueto意为“由于”，符合句意。14.A.However解析：根据句意“然而，在验证信息为真之前，验证信息来源的可靠性是至关重要的”，however意为“然而”，符合句意。15.A.from解析：根据句意“许多人现在从家里或共享工作空间远程工作”，from意为“从”，符合句意。16.A.Decreased解析：根据句意“这减少了物理办公室的需求”，decreased意为“减少”，符合句意。17.A.Nevertheless解析：根据句意“然而，这也引发了对压力和过度劳累的担忧”，nevertheless意为“然而”，符合句意。18.A.recognize解析：根据句意“虽然互联网提供了许多好处，但重要的是要认识到其风险”，recognize意为“认识到”，符合句意。19.A.Protect解析：根据句意“保护您的个人信息”，protect意为“保护”，符合句意。20.A.Verify解析：根据句意“验证信息来源的可靠性”，verify意为“验证”，符合句意。21.A.Create解析：根据句意“创建一个安全的密码”，create意为“创建”，符合句意。22.A.Updating解析：根据句意“定期更新您的计算机和软件”，updating意为“更新”，符合句意。23.A.Beingaware解析：根据句意“保持对网络犯罪