英语-新疆维吾尔自治区2025年普通高考第二次适应性检测（新疆二模）试题和答案

新疆维吾尔自治区2025年普通高考第二次适应性检测(卷面分值：150分考试时间：120分钟)1.本试卷共12页。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读A.At6:00.B.At5:30.C.At5:00.A.Hewillgotobed.5.WheredoestheconversationprobA.Inthebus.B.Inthelibrary.C.Atthebusstop.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnMondaymorning.7.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayforthetwodaysatthehotel?A.$80.B.$60.C.$40.听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8.Whereisthemangoingtowork?A.Inarepairshop.B.Inabighotel.C.Inaschoolgarden.9.Howlongwillthemanworkaday?A.5hours.B.6hours.C.10hours.10.Whatwillthemandowiththemoneyheearns?A.Hewillrepairhissmallgarden.B.Hewillbookahotelforsummerholidays.C.Hewillpayforthetextbooksfornextterm听第8段材料，回答11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanplantobuy?A.Abook.B.AcomputerC.Somefood.12.Whereisthebookstore?A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthefourthfloor.13.Whenwillthemangotothecinemamostprobably?A.OnThursday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.听第9段材料，回答14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisuniversitylife?A.Relaxing.B.Stressful.C.Colorful.15.Wherewillthemanprobablyliketogoonvacation?A.China.B.Britain.C.Egypt.16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.She'llgraduateintwoyears.B.Shedoesn'tfollowherparents'advice.C.Sheisonherwaytobecomingawriter.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.A.Carryingtheboxes.B.Repa第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Apass.AsforthebestNewYorkCityattractionpass,myvotegoestotheNewYorkPass(byGoNewYorkPassisanall-inclusivepassbasedonthenumberofstraightdaysyouplantosightsee.Itofferswhole-daypassesNewYorkPassactivatesattractions.Ifyoubuya3-dayNewYoworkingatmidnightWednesday.Youcanvisitunlimitednumbecanonlyvisitanattractiononce(norepeats!)Atwo-yearrefundserviceisavail新疆维吾尔自治区2025年普通高考第二次适应性检测英语试卷第3页共12页WhatattractionsareincludedintheGoCityNewYorkPass?NewYorkPasscoversover100NewYorkCitytouristattractionsandtours,soIwillnotlistallofthemhere.Justseethemon.GoCityNewYorkPasscostDays1234567Adults(13+)Children(3-12)Themoredaysyoubuy,themoremoneyyoucansavewiththeNewYorkPass.*Ifyousignupontheirwebsiteyoucangetanadditional5%off.IspublictransportationincludedintheNewYorkPass?PublictransportationisnotincludedintheNewYorkPass.However,theNewYorkPassprovidesthefreeaccessonthehop-on-hop-offbuswithBigBusTour.21.Whatcanyoudoifyoubuya3-daypassonMonday?A.UseitonlybeforeTuesdaymidnight.B.Takethesubwayforfreewithinthethreedays.C.Revisitatouristattractionduringitsvalidityperiod.D.Getyourmoneybackifitisunusedwithintwoyears.22.Howmuchshouldacollegestudentpayfora10-daypassafterregisteringonthewebsite?A.$1,540.B.$399.C.$379.05.D.S284.05.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.AtravelblogB.Acompany'sofficialwebsite.C.Anewsreport.D.Atravelagency'sadvertisement.BAnunknownwaltzbyChopinhasbeenfoundfromasetofcollectioninthebasementoftheMorganLibrary&MuseuminNewYork.OnalatespringdayattheMorgan,themanagerandcomposerRobinsonMcClellancameacrossanunusualmusicalmanuscript(手稿).Thepiecewasmoody,andthename“Chopin”wasboldlywrittenacrossthetop.McClellanquicklytookaphotosohecouldlaterplaythepieceonhispianoathome.HealsosharedthephotowithJeffreyKallberg,arespectedChopinscholar.“Myjawdropped,"Kallbergtoldhim.“NeverhadIseenthisbefore."Newlydiscoveredworksarerareinclassicalmusic,especiallyforChopin,whohadfewerworksthanothercomposers.InSeptember,theexpertsattheMorganconfirmedthemusicmanuscriptby新疆维吾尔自治区2025年普通高考第二次适应性检测英语试卷第4页共12页andmusicalstyle.Themanuscriptwassurprisinglysmall,aboutfTheMorgan'sexpertsinadmirerofChopin'smusic,toviewthepiece.ThenJavierimmersedhimselfinChopin'sworld.Chopin'swaltzes,noctumes(夜曲),balladesandmazurkas(玛祖卡舞曲)togetherconstructaletters,andsketches,andlistenedtorecordingsofhiswaltzes,searchingforcluesaboutthisunusualpiece.HeeventrackeddownthepreviouKnowingpeoplewouldbeeagerforthepiece,thepiece,saying,"Itsopositivething.It'sbeautiful."LangLanghasrecordedthepieceatSteinwayHallinManhattan.Hesaid,“Tohaveanewworkbythislevelofgreatartist,we'rejustsolucky.Justenjoyit.”A.It'sunexpected.B.It'sbittersweet.C.It'sdoubtful.D.It'srevolutionary.A.Hewasmoreproductivethancomposersofhistime.A.ByresearchingA.Tolerant.B.Indifferent.C.Appreciative.D.ConservatC新疆维吾尔自治区2025年普通高考第二次适应性检测英语试卷第5页共12页chemicalscanenterthehumanbodyviadrinkingwateroonfiltered-out(经过滤的)waste.Researchershavelongwonderedwhetherbacteriacouldbreakdownthechemicalsinnaturalenvironmcarbon-fluorinebondsoccurmainlyinhumenoughforbacteriatohavespeciToidentifyapromisingsetofbacteria,theresearchersscreenedseveralmicrobecommunilivinginwastewater.FourstrainsfromtheAcetobacteriumgenus(醋酸杆菌属)stoodout.Eachatoms.Overthreeweeks,mostofthestrainssplitthetargetedPFASsmoleculesintosmapavingtheroadaswego,"leadstudyauthorYujieMenoftheUniversityofCalifomia,Riverside,29.WhatcontributedmosttothedegA.Acetobacteriumgenus.B.EC.Hydrogenatoms.新疆维吾尔自治区2025年普通高考第二次适应性检测英语试卷第6页共12页31.What'sthebesttitleoftB.TheFutureofPFASsRemD.ABigStepForward:UsDDenmark,knownforitshirdsofitslandistakenupbyffclimatepollution,puemissionsthatallthoseanimalsexpelthroughtheirwasteproducts,gas-pameasure,undernegotiationforyears,waspasedby"Ithinkit'sgood,"saidRasmusAngelsnes,tclimate-friendlychoices.”farmlandtoitsnaturalform,likepeatlands(泥炭地).Denmark'squestisalsopartofarefleformanyagriculturalpowerhouses,asthesecountriesfacecGlobally,thefoodsystemaccrequiresmakingtoughchoicesthreatsofclimatechange,withheat,droughtsandfloodsworsenedbytheburningchancetoshowtherestoftheworldthatfarmingdoesn'thavetomeanlotsofpollution,"hesaid.“Withoutatax,everyonewilldothesametomorrowastheydidyesterday.”muchofitslandtofarmanimals.C.Topromotethedevelopmentoffarmi33.WhatdoestheunderlinedA.Digest.B.Release.C.Absorb.D.Consume.A.ThechallengesoffarmersB.Thesignificanceofthetax.C.Therestorationofpeatlands.D.Thedevelopmentoffoodsystem.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inthisdigitalworld,it'seasytofindyourselfposting,commentinoutandturningoffallpop-upsforsocialmediacanhellogoutoftheapponyourdevice.overlookinganything.Rememberthesaying“outofsLearnsomethingnew.Oneofthechallengesofdoingadigitalfitness,andenhancinginterpersonalrelationships.Don'thesB.Itdoesn'thavetC.Putyoure-devicesbeyondreach.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)poundsandrunningamarathon!HoweThatwaswhenI47tomakesmallgoalsinstead switchedmylittlegoaltodrinkingmorewaterandlesssoda.Ial somethingnewatthegym,likerowingmachine.Lastyear,IjokinglydecidedthatIwantedtostayhealthyhabitsI'ddevelope decidetobeabetterpersonaspecialday,regardlessofwhatthecalendarsays.41.A.rolesB.issuesC.goals42.A.fellshortB.fellbehind43.A.lookedB.slidC.ran44.A.restB.risk45.A.reshapedB.predictedC.misguidedD.distur46.A.changeB.successC.contribut47.A.pretendedB.hesitatedC.d48.A.cookingB.storingC.deliverin49.A.solidB.temporaryC.occasional50.A.introduceB.teachC.mak51.A.HopefullyB.Eagerly52.A.lifeB.confidenceC.ability53.A.desperateB.preci54.A.guiltB.purpose第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)InthenorthwestregionofChina,ontheedgeoftheGobiDesert,liesoneoftheworld'smostgivethanksforthejourneyssafelymade.HundredsoftemplesworshippingtheBuddha57(carve)intothecifffacpastlivesofSiddharthaGautama,whowouldlaterbecomethefounderofBuddhism.“TheStoryoftheNine-ColoredDeerKing"isjustoneofthem.Whilethemuralisnot61(particular)largefmultiplescenesdescribing63begantodescribetheordinarylifeofpeo新疆维吾尔自治区2025年普通高考第二次适应性检测英语试卷第10页共12页第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征集对学校运动场地改进的建议。请你给校报编辑写一1.提出建议；2.说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Wejustspendlotsofmoney,time,energyinexploringnewplacesbutalwaysmissrealtreasureofourlife—family.Finalexamswereapproaching,andsotheanxiOneafternoon,IaskedMack,myclassmate,abouthisvacationadventurousdestination.Instead,hesaidhewaslookingforgrandparentsintheirvillage,justastheydideveryyeasameplace?”Mackreplied,"That'swheAsweparted,IthoughtaboutmyowngrandparentsandthevillageIrareday,duringafamilygathering,Iaskedmymomifwecouldvisstartedtalkingaboutfamfvisitingmygrandparentsbecameatarget.MyparentssaidifIdidwellonmyexams,we'dgo.KnowingIwasabitofatroublemaker,thiswasachallenge.Whentheresultscame,Ihadexceededeveryone'sexpectations.Iplacedmyreportcardonthediningtablewithasimplenote:“PLEASE.”Thistime,mymom'sheartmelted.Sheannouncedourtriptothevillage,andmydadwasallsmiles.Hecalledmygrandpa,andthejoyintheirvoiceswasobvious.Foronce,ourtripwasn'tabouthotelroomsortickets;itwasaboutfamily.Mymomevenboughtgiftsforeveryone,somethingsheneverdidonourvacations."We'renotmeetingstrangersthistime,"shesaid,hervoicefilledwithlove.“We'regoingtomeetourfamily.”Aswetraveled,itwasveryhot,butmyparents'faceswererelaxedastheyrememberedtheirownchildhoodsinthevillage.Whenwearrived,thewelcomewasoverwhelming.Relativesandneighborstreatedmelikeoneoftheirown,andIenjoyedtheattention.Wespentdaysroaming,visiting,andenjoyingoutingswiththewholefamily.Itwasadifferentkindoffun,beingpartofabiggroup.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Finallythedaywhenwehavetoleaveforthecityandsaygoodbyearrived.Later,Iaskedmyparentswhywehadn'tvisitedmoreoften.新疆维吾尔自治区2025年普通高考第二次适应性检测第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6-10CABAC11-15BAABC16-20CBBAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21-23DCA24-27ADBC28-31CBAD32-35DBBA第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36-40GDCBE第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41-45CABDA46-50BCDAD51-55CABBD第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.topray57.werecarved58.painted59.an60.to61.particularly62.meeting63.various/varied64.centuries65.which第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Onepossibleversion:Deareditor,Hearingthatyouarepreparingtoimproveourschoolsportsvenuesandgatherusefulsuggestions,I'mwritingtogiveyousomeproposals.Tostartwith,upgradingthefacilitiestomodernstandardsiscrucial,whichwillnotonlyimproveourtrainingexperiencebutalsoattractmoreparticipation.Secondly,safetymeasuresmustbestrengthenedandproperlightingshouldbeinstalledtoensurethewell-beingofallathletes.Lastly,Isuggestaddingmoreseatingareas,whichwillbenefitspectatorsduringevents.Thankyouforconsideringthesesuggestions.Together,wecanmakeourshoolsportsvenuesbetter.Yours,第二节(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:Finallythedaywhenwehavetoleaveforthecityandsaygoodbyearrived.Isawmymomhadtearsinhereyes.Everyonewashuggingmyparentsandme,andaskingustovisitoften.Finallywithlotsoflove,praise,gifts,weleftthevillage.Whilereturning,Iagainnoticedrelativesandgrandparentswerethetopicsofourdiscussionandwewerecherishingourvisit.Later,Iaskedmyparentswhywehadn'tvisitedmoreoften.Theyweresilent,andthenmymombrokethesilence.“Weoftenunderestimatewhat'spreciousandgoaftertemporarymaterialthings,”shesaid.Mydadthendeclared,“Fromnowon,we'llvisitregularlyandincludefamilyinourtrips."Iwasspeechlesswithjoy,realizingIhadfoundmyrealtreasure—familytime.Thistriptaughtmethatthebestadventuresaren'talwaysinnewplacesbutcanbefoundinrediscoveringtheloveandwarmthoffamily.It'snotaboutthedestination,buttheconnectionswemakeandthememorieswecreatethattrulymatter.写作评分标准第一节应用文写作1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，从以下四个方面考虑：(1)内容：内容要点的合理性：是否完整、有逻辑，表达的清楚程度；(2)词汇语法：所使用语言的准确性、恰当性和多样性；(语言为交际服务，不可一味使用(3)篇章结构：上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。(4)写作规范：①词数少于60和多于100的，扣2分；②拼写和标点符号是写作规范的一个