2025年江苏省盐城市九年级中考英语一调试卷（含解析无听力原文及音频）

2025年江苏省盐城市中考英语一调试卷一、听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“滴”的信号后，进入下一小题。1．（1分）Howdoestheboygotoschooleveryday？2．（1分）Wherearethespeakerstalking？3．（1分）Whichgirlisthewomantalkingabout？4．（1分）Whatsportarethespeakerswatching？5．（1分）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.6．（1分）HowoldisBruce？A.14.B.12.C.13.7．（1分）Whendidthewomanarrive？A.InMarch.B.InMay.C.InJune.8．（1分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Theweather.B.Theseasons.C.Theillness.9．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Jim'sdreamistoobig.B.Jimcan'tbecomeasinger.C.Jimshouldnevergiveup.10．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Paulneedshelp.B.Paullikestohelpothers.C.Paulwon'thelpthem.第二节听对话和短文答题（10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。11．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherainydays？A.Shethinksthemveryboring.B.Shethinksrainishelpfulfortheplants.C.Shethinksitgreatfuntoplayintherain.（2）Whatwilltheweatherbelikethenextday？A.Itwillrainheavilyandcauseaflood.B.Itwillbebetter，butstillrainy.C.Itwillbeasunnyday.12．（3分）BillGatesFavouritesubjectsatschool（1）andMathsComputersatthattimevery（2）Sellingasoftwareprogramattheageof（3）（1）A.PhysicsB.ComputerstudiesC.Science（2）A.unusualB.largeC.strange（3）A.13.B.17.C.20.13．（5分）（1）Whatisthespeaker？A.Ahost.B.Anexpert.C.Afisherman.（2）Howmanyshellfishcanabluewhaleeatinaday？A.60million.B.40million.C.80million.（3）Whichpartofthebluewhaleweighsasmuchasanelephant？A.Itstail.B.Itsheart.C.Itstongue.（4）Whyarethebluewhalesindanger？A.Becausethefemalewhaleonlygivesbirthtoababyeverytwoorthreeyears.B.Becauseofpollutionandhunting.C.Becausethefoodisnotenough.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.ThebluewhaleisthelargestanimalontheEarth.B.Insummerthebluewhalesswimtothewarmocean.C.ThenameoftheprogrammeisAnimalWorld.二、补全对话阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有一项为多余选项）14．（10分）（GinaandMarioaretalkinginthehallwayatschoolbeforethegraduationexams.）A：Hello，Mario!B：Hi，Gina!Wearesayinggoodbyetoourschoolaftertheexams.Ifeelverysad.A：Me，too.B：（1）A：You'rewelcome.B：（2）Theygaveustoomuch.A：Yes.It'shardforustosaygoodbye.Ourschoollifewasunforgettable.B：You'reright.（3）A：Ihopetopasstheexamstogetintotheseniorhighschool.B：（4）ButI'mgoingtoanartschool.A：Yourplanisprettygood.Ithinkyou'llbesuccessful，too.Bytheway，wewillhaveapartythenextdayaftertheexams.（5）B：Sure.That'sgreat.It'sthemomentwehaveaget﹣together.A.Wouldyouliketocome？B.Whohashelpedyoumost？C.I'llmissourteachersandclassmates.D.Thanksforyourhelpwhilestayinghere.E.Whatdoyouhopetodoafteryougraduate，Gina？F.Itrustyoubecauseyou'rethemostexcellentinourclass.三、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。15．（15分）Ashleywasoutspoken，fashionable，andthe"QueenBee"inmyschool.Ilookeduptoherandidolizedher.Ilistenedtothemusicshelistenedto，woretheclothesshewore.IeventookartclassesthoughIhadreallywantedtotaketheatre.Ifinallyfittedin（1）group.Oneday，Iskippedoutofmylastclassafewminutesearlyto（2）seatsforourgroupatthedininghall.Concentratingonmyhomework，Ididn'tnoticetheyhadsatdownbehindme.BeforeIcouldsayaword，Irealizedwhattheywere（3）.Ilistenedsilently."She'ssuchaloser，"onegirlsaid.Anothergirladded，"Ashley，she（4）followsyou，tryingtocopyyou，""Iwishshewouldleaveusalone.Wewereinthesamesummerschoolandnowshethinkswe'rebestfriends，"Theoncefamiliarvoicesoundedso（5）andstrange.Iwasmortified.Myhandswereshaking.Icouldn'thelpcrying（6）.Ifeltheart﹣brokenfortheveryfirsttime.Howdidthishappen？I（7）wewerefriends.Iranhome.MymotherjustheldmewhileIsobbedforhours.Theadviceshegavemewasso（8），andIhadhearditamilliontimes，"Justbeyourselfandpeoplewilllikeyoufor（9）youare."Thistimeitbecamesoprofound.ThenandthereI（10）tofindmyselfback.ThatwasexactlywhatIdid.Overthenextmonth.Iwentthroughalotof（11）.IboughtnewclothesthatIwantedtowear.Inolongerwenttoartclasses（12）them，andtooktheatre.Ibeganmakingnewfriends.Idevelopedmyown（13）andneveragainfollowedthecrowd.Ihadanamazingschoolyear.（14）Ilookback，IthinkitwastheyearwhenIdiscoveredthepersonIwasgoingtobe.DespitethepainIfeltthatday，itwasa（15）theyhadgivenme.（1）A．myB．herC．hisD．our（2）A．getB．buyC．rentD．move（3）A．thinkingaboutB．talkingaboutC．waitingforD．askingfor（4）A．onceB．alwaysC．hardlyD．never（5）A．seriousB．specialC．weakD．cold（6）A．sadlyB．shylyC．excitedlyD．nervously（7）A．foundB．admittedC．realizedD．thought（8）A．funnyB．simpleC．usefulD．different（9）A．whereB．whatC．howD．who（10）A．failedB．forgotC．decidedD．continued（11）A．painsB．doubtsC．changesD．troubles（12）A．withB．aboutC．againstD．without（13）A．skillsB．habitsC．projectsD．opinions（14）A．BeforeB．UnlessC．WhenD．If（15）A．giftB．choiceC．promiseD．Surprise四、阅读理解（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题，每小题6分，计30分）16．（6分）TomakesurethatyouenjoyyourvisittotheHarperHotSprings（泉）andthatyouaresafeduringyourvisit，pleasetaketimetoreadthefollowing：◆Donotplaceyourheadunderthehotwaterbecauseitmaybebadforyourhealth.◆Donotrunaroundbecausethefloorsmaybeslippery.◆Donotleaveyourchildrenalone.◆Donotleaveyourthingsabout.Justaskoneofourworkerstolookafteryourthings.◆Donoteatordrinkanythingintheareabecausewewanttokeephereclean.Thereisaplaceforyoutoeatandhavesoftdrinkswhenyouwanttohavearest.◆Donotbringintotheareaanythingmadeofglass，becauseitmaybeeasilybrokenwhenyoufall.◆Donotbringanyharddrinksintothearea.◆Donotsmokeinthearea.◆Donotstayinthesunlightfortoolong.Wehopethatyouwillenjoyyourvisithere.（1）Thepurposeofthisnoticeisto.A.askpeopletovisitthespringsB.makevisitorsknowtheareaC.tellvisitorswhatnottodoD.tellthevisitorstohavearest（2）Peoplearenotallowedto.A.bringanythingintotheareaB.havesoftdrinksintheareaC.lookafterchildrenintheareaD.sitinthesunforlonginthearea（3）TheChinesemeaningfor"slippery"is.A.平坦的B.湿滑的C.狭窄的D.冰凉的17．（8分）Longlongago，thecolorsoftheworldstartedtoquarrel（争吵），Greensaid."ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandhope.WithoutmeBluesaid."Youonlythinkabouttheearthinsteadofconsideringtheskyandthesea.Withoutmypeace，youwouldallbenothing."Yellowlaughed，"Youareallsoserious.Ibringfunandwarmthintotheworld."Orangeshouted，"Iamthemostimportantofall.Iamthecolourofdanger，braveryandlove.Iamgladtofightfortruth."ThenPurpleandIndigocame.Thecolorswentonquarrelling，eachsayingheorshewasthemostimportant.Theirquarrellingbecamelouderandlouder.Suddenlyitthunderedandrainedhard.Thecolorsfeltsofrightenedthattheystoppedquarrelingandgottogetherforcomfort.Atthistime，rainbegantospeak，"Youfoolishcolors，eachtryingtobethemostimportant.Youdon'tknowthatyoueachweremadeforaspecialpurpose.Joinhandswitheachotherandcometome."Doingastheyweretold，thecolorsunitedandjoinedhands.Theyformedacolourfulrainbow.Fromthenon，whenagoodrainwashestheworldTheyremembertoappreciate（欣赏）eachother.（1）Thecolorswerequarrelingabout.A.whowasthecleverestB.whowasthemostimportantC.whowasthestrongestD.whowasthemostbeautiful（2）Inthestory，redrepresents.A.lifeandhopeB.healthandstrengthC.thesky，theseaandpeaceD.danger，braveryandlove（3）Thecolorsstoppedquarrelingbecause.A.theyfelttootiredafterthequarrelB.theyfelttoocoldwhenitrainedalotC.theyfeltfrightenedwhenitthunderedandrainedhardD.theybecametooangrywitheachother（4）Whatdoesthisstorywanttotellus？A.United，wecancreatewonders.B.Thunderisfrightening.C.It'suselesstoappreciateeachother.D.Someofthecolorsarefoolish.18．（8分）WhenvisitorstothePalaceMuseumfeelaneedtositdownforacupofteaorfindabathroomwithoutalongline，theysoonwillbeabletoturntotheirsmartphonesfortheinformationtheyneed.ThismodernsolutioncomesthankstoanagreementsignedonFridaybythemuseumandHuaweiCo.，thetelecommunicationgianttobuilda"smartnetwork"using5Gtechnology.Undertheagreement，5GWi﹣FisignalswillcoverthePalaceMuseumChina'sroyalpalacefrom1420to1911."It'simportanttoalwaysstayclosetothelatesttechnologytobetterservethepublic，"saidShanJixiang，formerdirectorofthePalaceMuseum.Shansaidthereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthehandlingofahugenumberofculturalrelics（遗迹），visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3a.m.tohavealook.Themuseumendeduppreparingfastfoodtoservethehungryvisitors."Idon'twantthatscenariotohappenagain"，Shansaid."Ouroperationcanbedoneinamorescientificway."Thenewsystemwillalsomakeuseoftheclosed﹣camerasthataresetupalloverthePalaceMuseumtosafeguardthemuseum'spreciousrelics.Morethan1.86millionofthemarehousedatthemuseum，whichrecordednearly20millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear."Howcanwemakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthaveevilideasthreatensthesetreasures？"Shansaid."AfteradoptingtheInternetofThings（物联网），wecaninstantlydetectanymotioninvolvingtherelicspreventsuchthreats."The5Gnetworkalsowillbeusedtoimproveremotemeetingthroughwebcameras，whichwilldiscusswithscholarstojointlyfindthebestanswersforrepairandstoreissues.（1）WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum？A.Itsvisitorswon'thavetoqueueupforthebathroom.B.IthasservedasChina'sroyalpalaceforover500years.C.ItwillcooperatewithHuaweitopromote（促进）itsmanagement.D.Itwillsetupadvancedtelevisioncamerasonlyforthepurposeofsafety.（2）Whatarethefigures（数字）inParagraph4intendedtoshowaboutthePalaceMuseum？A.Itisbetterthantheothermuseums.B.Ithasarichcollectionofculturalrelics.C.Itisverypopularallovertheworld.D.Itfacesatoughchallengeofprotectingrelics.（3）AfteradoptingtheInternetofThings，thePalaceMuseumisableto.A.displaymanypaintingsagainB.makefastfoodforvisitorsC.safeguardtherelicsinstantlyD.improvemoreface﹣to﹣facemeetings（4）Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext？A.Safeguardwith5GB.ModernExhibitionC.AProtectorofCulturalRelicsD.AConnectionbetweenOldandNew19．（8分）ItwasaweekbeforeIsawCaptainNemoagain.Everymorning，InoticedfreshaircomingintotheroomsandIknewthattheNautilushadsurfaced（浮出水面）.Iwouldgooutandseethesunrise.ThenIreceivedanotefromCaptainNemo.HeinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.Nedwasexcitedbecausehethoughttherehecouldfindachancetoescape.WhenIsawCaptainNemothenextday，IaskedhimwhyhewassointerestedinCrespoIsland."Ithoughtyoupreferredtheseatobeingonland.""Ido，"repliedtheCaptain."Buttheseforestsareunderthesea."Duringbreakfast，heexplainedthathehadmadedivingsuits（潜水服），hedecidednottocomeatall.ConseilandIputonourdivingsuits，andsodidCaptainNemoandoneofhismen.Westeppedintoaroomandclosedthedoor.Theroomwasfilledwithwater，andanotherdooropened.WemustgothroughitWewereabouttenmetresunderthewater.Thelightfromthesunreachedus.Everythinglookedverycolourful.Wewalkedoverthefinesandandenjoyedthecoloursoftheshells，fishandseaweed.ConseilandIfollowedCaptainNemoandhismanastheycrossedalargegrassyarea.Weweregoingdeeperanddeeper.Twohourslater，wewereahundredmetresunderthewater.ThesuitsworkedverywellAtonehundredmetresdeep，wecouldstillseequitewell，andCaptainNemostoppedandpointedtosomedarkshapes.Thiswastheforest.The"trees"intheforestweregiantseaweed（垂直的）.Wecouldnotstoplookingatthem.Fishswamaroundthebrancheslikebirdsinaforest.Smallshrubs（灌木）grewunderthelargeseaweedtrees.Someofthemhadflowers.Wewalkedthroughthisforestforaboutanhour，andthenwelaydowntorest.Iwasnothungry，butIwasverysleepy.Weallslept，wewalkedfurther.（AdaptedfromTwentyThousandLeaguesUnderTheSea）（1）WhatdoyouthinktheNautilusis？A.Akindoffishinthesea.B.Akindofshipunderthesea.C.Akindofplaneinthesky.D.Akindoftransportonland.（2）What'stheorderofthefollowingevents？①Theyvisitedtheforest.②Theycrossedthelargegrassyarea.③Theyfeltsleepyandlaydowntorest.④CaptainNemomadedivingsuitsandlights.⑤CaptainNemoinvitedsomepeopletogohunting.A.④⑤①②③B.⑤④①②③C.③⑤④②①D.⑤④②①③（3）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat.A.CaptainNemoenjoyedthehuntingtripB.NedandNemowereclosefriendsC.TherewerethreepeoplevisitingtheforestD.Ittookthem30minutestowalkthroughtheforest（4）Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.A.asportsmagazineB.abookreviewC.asciencefictionD.atravelreport（二）阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项为多余项。20．（10分）CanyouimagineanAIchatbot（聊天机器人）competingwithyouinanexamination？Doyouthinkyoucouldgethigherscoresthanit？AnewAIchatbotcalledChatGPTrecentlypassedalawschoolexam!Soundscrazy？（1）ChatGPTwasdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI.（2）Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails，translatelanguages，andanswerallkindsofquestions.AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1000students（3）Forexample，NewYorkCitypublicschoolsdon'tallowstudentsandteacherstouseChatGPTonthedistrict'snetworksanddevices（设备）.Themeasure（措施）comesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomework.（4）"Itdoesnotdevelopthinkingqualityandproblem﹣solvingskills，whicharenecessaryforstudyingandlifelongsuccess，"saidJennaLyle.Apartfrombans（禁令）（5）SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremakingrulesonitsuse，forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.SomepeoplesaidthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenotwise."WehavetoknowthatAIisatoolpeoplewilluse."Whatweneedtodois"changeourlearning，teachingandexaminations".Inthatwaywecan"haveintegrity（诚信）A.Itisapowerfultool.B.Soitisverypopularamongstudents.C.However，notalleducatorssay"no"toChatGPT.D.SomeschoolsintheUSdonotallowstudentstouseit.E.TheuseofChatGPThasraisedheateddiscussionsintheeducationworld.F.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.五、词汇运用（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。21．（15分）relativesearchforcallimportancehumoroustraditionwhilerisealongguessriddlesTheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthenewyear.Ancientpeoplealso（1）itShangyuanFestival.Celebrationsand（2）onthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynastyandbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees，or（3）riverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today，whenthelanternsslowly（4）intotheair，peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionis（5）.Theriddles（谜语）areusuallyshort，wise（6）.TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter，afamousperson'sname，oranameofaplace.Themost（7）thingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes，becausetheyaresymbolsofreunionandwishesforgoodluck.InnorthernChina，theyarecalledyuanxiao（8）insouthernpartthey'renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoranactivity，theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsor（9）.Inoldtimes，theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic.Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji，apoetduringtheSongDynasty（10）herinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned，andthereshestood，inthedim."（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整，每空限一词。22．（10分）Haveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring？Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou？Areyourstudiessometimesnotsuccessful？Well，friend，（1）cupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart，you'llfindthatthewholeworldsmilestoyou.Whileinschool，sometimesyouare（2）ofstudying，buthaveyouevernoticedthesmileonyourteacher'sfacewhenyoudidagoodjob？Onedayitisfine.Justbeforeyouwanttogoonatrip，it（3）sstartstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstartcomplainingaboutthe（4）w.Butdearfriend，whydon'tyousitdownandlistentothesoundthat（5）noffersyou？Andwiththetimelyrain，cropsinthefieldswill（6）gbetterandbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.Althougheveryonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo，sometimesfailures（失败）can'tbe（7）.Ithinkfailureisnotterrible，andtheterriblethingisthatweare（8）aofitandgiveuphopeseasily.Whenwefacefailure，wemustbeconfidentofourselves，learnsomeuseful（9）forthefuturefromitandtryourbesttofinish（10）wwehavedecidedtodo.Justasapopularsayinggoes，"Failureisthemotherofsuccess."Attitude（态度）decideseverything.Let'ssmiletowhateverwemeetandthewholeworldwillsmiletous.六、读写综合（一）阅读并回答问题。23．（10分）Oneyearago，Iaskedaworkertohelpmerepairmyoldhouse.Hehadabadfirstdayofthejob.Hiscarbrokedownontheway，andthenhefoundhehadlefthistoolsforworkathomeandhiswifetelephonedtosayhissonhadabadcold.WhileIdrovehimhome，heinvitedmetomeethisfamily.Aswewalkedtowardsthefrontdoor，hestoppedatasmalltreeandtouchedthetreewithhishands.Whenweopenedthedoor，Iwasverysurprisedtoseethattheworkerworeabigsmile.Itseemedthathechangedintoanotherperson.Hehuggedhissonandgavehiswifeakiss.Afterawhile，whenhewalkedtothecar，Iaskedhimwhyhehadtouchedthetree."Oh，that'smytroubletree，"heanswered."SometimesIhavetroublewithmyjob，whenIpickitup，IhardlyrememberwhatIputthenightbefore."That'strue，sometimesthebestwaytodealwiththetroubleistoputitdown.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。（1）Howwastheworker'sfirstdayofthejob？（2）Wheredidtheworkerstopastheywalkedtowardsthefrontdoor？（3）Whatwasthewritersurprisedtosee？（4）Whendoestheworkerpickupthetrouble？（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？（二）书面表达24．（20分）临近毕业，学校要求每个初三学生写封信给各自的家长，简要汇报自己三年初中生活的收获与存在的问题。假如你是Tim，请根据下表的内容提示，用英文做一个简短的汇报。收获（1）学到很多知识，参加课外活动，提高了学习技能。（2）了解到许多名人及他们的事迹。（举1﹣2个例子，参考人名：TanDun，AudreyHepburn，NeilArmstrong...）（3）学会做人：在校与老师、同学和睦相处，互相帮助；在家..；在上学途中，能遵守交通规则；遇到困难时，能存在的问题学习压力大（feelstressedin）……（举1﹣2个例子）目前的想法（1）感谢……（2）打算（怎样处理存在的问题）（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；（3）词数：100词左右。（4）不得使用真实姓名、学校和地名等。DearDadandMum，Iwillleavejuniorschoolandmeetanewchallengeofmylife.NowIwouldliketotellyouwhatIhavedoneinthepastthreeyears.______Yourssincerely，Tim参考答案与试题解析三、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。15．【答案】BABBDADBDCCADCA【分析】作者非常崇拜自己班里的一个"女王"，什么事情都跟她学，但是没想到朋友们在背后却说她处处在模仿"女王"，这使她非常伤心，于是她决定找回自己，按照自己的意愿和样子生活。她买了自己想穿的新衣服；不再跟她们一起上艺术课，而是上戏剧课；开始结交新朋友；形成了自己的观点，从不随大流。【解答】（1）B.考查代词。my我的；his他的，根据上文Ieventookartclassthough，尽管我本来想上戏剧课，我最终插在她那一组。（2）A.考查动词。get得到；rent出租，根据语境可知，我提前几分钟溜出来，故选A。（3）B.考查动词短语。thinkingabout思考；waitingfor等待。根据下文"Ilistenedsilently可知，我意识到他们在谈论什么，故选B。（4）B.考查副词。once曾经；hardly几乎不，根据语境可知，试图模仿你。（5）D.考查形容词。serious严肃的；weak脆弱的。根据上文"Wewereinthesamesummerschoolandnowshethinkswe'rebestfriends"可知，现在她认为我们是最好的朋友，故选D。（6）A.考查副词。sadly伤心地；excitedly激动地，根据下文"Ifeltheart﹣brokenfortheveryfirsttime"可知，我第一次感到心碎。（7）D.考查动词。found发现；realized意识到；根据上文"Howdidthishappen"可知？我本来以为我们是朋友。（8）B.考查形容词。funny有趣的；useful有用的，根据下文'Ihadhearditamilliontimes，她的建议很简单，人们会喜欢你的本色，故选B。（9）D.考查关系代词（副词）。where在哪里；how怎样，根据文章"Justyourselfpeoplelikefor_____you，你该怎样就怎样，我当即决定找回自己。（10）C.考查动词。failed失败；decided决定，根据语境可知beandwillyou_____are."（你该怎样就怎样tofindmyselfback"可知。故选C。（11）C.考查名词。pains疼痛；changes改变。根据下文"InewthatItonowentart_____themtookbegannew，在接下来的几个月里，我买了自己想穿的新衣服，而是上戏剧课，故选C。（12）A.考查介词。with和......一起；against反对，根据语境可知，而是上戏剧课。（13）D.考查名词。skills技能；projects工程。根据语境可知，从不随大流。（14）C.考查连词。Before在......之前；When当......的时候，根据语境可知，我想这是我发现自己要做什么人的一年。（15）A.考查名词。gift礼物；promise诺言。根据语境可知，但那是他们给我的礼物。四、阅读理解（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题，每小题6分，计30分）16．【答案】CDB【分析】本文是一个温泉景点的公告，主要告知游客是点的禁止事项。【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段TomakesurethatyouenjoyyourvisittotheHarperHotSprings（泉）andthatyouaresafeduringyourvisit（为确保您享受哈珀温泉之旅（并确保您在此期间的安全））和后文内容可知。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Donotstayinthesunlightfortoolong.（不要在阳光下呆太久，不要在阳光下停留太久（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Dorunbecausefloorsbeslippery.（不要到处跑，因为地板可能……，可知，所以slippery的意思应是"湿滑的"。17．【答案】BDCA【分析】本文主要讲述了七种颜色之间的争吵，都说自己最重要。最后按照雨说的联合起来，携起手，形成了一道雨后彩色的彩虹。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Thewentquarrellingsayingorwasmost，每个都说他或她是最重要的，它们在为谁最重要争吵。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Redout，ammostofamcolourdangerandamtofor。我是危险。我很高兴为真理而战，红色代表危险。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Suddenlythunderedrainedcolorssothatstoppedandtogethercomfort.（突然打雷。颜色们感到非常害怕，聚在一起寻求安慰，打雷和下大雨时。故选C。（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Doingtheytoldcolorsandhands.Theyacolourful，颜色们联合起来。它们形成了一道五彩缤纷的彩虹，故事告诉我们：团结起来。故选A。18．【答案】CDCD【分析】本文主要介绍了故宫博物院与华为公司合作，利用5G技术打造"智能网络"，覆盖故宫区域。该技术将提供游客服务信息，改善文物管理，如通过物联网监控保护珍贵文物，并提升远程会议效率，促进文物修复与存储方案的研究。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段ThissolutionthanksansignedFridaytheandCo.telecommunicationtoa"smartusing5Gthe，2GWi﹣FiwilltheMuseumroyalfromto，该协议将使用5。根据协议，5，以及从1420年到1911年期间的皇家宫殿，故宫博物院将与华为合作。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第3段Moremillionthemhousedthe，whichnearlymillionfrompublicyear."Howwesuresinglewhohaveideasthese？"Shan，去年公众参观了近2000万人次？"单说，第4段中关于故宫博物院的数据说明故宫博物院吸引了众多的参观者。由此推知。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第4段Aftertheof，weinstantlyanyinvolvingrelicssuch，我们可以立即检测到任何涉及文物的动作。）可知，故宫博物院能够立即保护文物。（4）标题归纳题。根据第6段ThissolutionthanksansignedFridaytheandCo.telecommunicationtoa"smartusing5G，该协议将使用5。）结合全文可知，利用6，覆盖故宫区域，5G技术是新兴技术。故选D。19．【答案】BDAC【分析】本文是摘自《海底两万里》的一部分，主要讲述了尼摩船长邀请他打猎时在海底所见所闻。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Everymorning，我都注意到房间里有新鲜空气。）"可知theNautilus是一艘在海底航行的船。（2）细节理解题。根据"HeinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.（他邀请我和我的朋友们和他一起去克雷斯波岛的森林里打猎，故⑤排在第一，heexplainedthathehadmadedivingsuits（潜水服）.（早餐时。）"可知尼摩船长为了打猎制作了潜水服；根据"IfollowedCaptainNemoandhismanastheycrossedalargegrassyarea.（我跟着尼摩船长和他的人穿过一大片草地。符合⑤④②顺序的是D项。（3）推理判断题。根据"Itwasanamazingexperience.（这是一次很棒的经历。故选A。（4）文章出处题。根据"Everymorning，我都注意到新鲜空气进入房间。我会出去看日出，我注意到房间里的新鲜空气，我会走出去看日出。故选：C。（二）阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项为多余项。20．【答案】EADFC【分析】这是一篇关于聊天机器人是否应该禁止使用的文章。【解答】细节推理题。（1）根据前文AnewchatbotChatGPTpassedaschool!Sounds？（一个名为ChatGPT的新人工智能聊天机器人最近通过了法学院的考试？）可知E项"ChatGPT的使用在教育界引起了热烈的讨论。故选E。（2）根据后文Youcanitstoriesemailslanguagesanswerkindsquestions.（你可以让它写故事和邮件，回答各种问题。"符合语境。（3）根据后文ForexampleYorkpublicdon'tstudentsandtoChatGPTthenetworksdevices（设备）.（例如。）可知D项"美国的一些学校不允许学生使用它。故选D。（4）根据前文Themeasure（措施）comesofthattoolmakeeasierstudentson（这项措施是出于对该工具会让学生更容易在作业中作弊的担忧。"符合语境。（5）根据后文SomeCanadianarerulesits，forstudentsandhaveplanscompletelythesopeoplethatAIlikearewise.（一些加拿大大学正在为学生和老师制定使用规则，他们还没有完全禁止该工具的计划，禁止像ChatGPT这样的人工智能软件是不明智的，并不是所有的教育者都对ChatGPT说"不"。故选C。五、词汇运用（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。21．【答案】（1）called（2）traditions（3）along（4）rise（5）guessingriddles（6）humorous（7）important（8）while（9）relatives（10）searchedfor【分析】文章介绍了元宵节的相关信息。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：古人也称之为上元节，句子为一般过去时。故填called。（2）考查名词。句意：这一天的庆祝活动和传统始于汉代。根据句意可知，使用名词复数表泛指。（3）考查介词。句意：不同形状和大小的灯笼通常被放在树上。根据句意，使用介词along。（4）考查动词。句意：今天，人们会许愿，句子为一般现在时，所以动词用原形。（5）考查短语。句意：另一个传统是猜谜语，此处意为"另一个传统是猜谜语"。故填guessingriddles。（6）考查形容词。句意：谜语通常简短，有时还很幽默，此处使用形容词作表语。（7）考查形容词。句意：最重要的事是吃不同味道的汤圆。根据句意可知，使用形容词的最高级。（8）考查连词。句意：在中国北方，而在南方。根据句意可知。故填while。（9）考查名词。句意：因为做汤圆就像一个游戏或一项活动。根据句意可知，使用名词复数。（10）考查短语。句意：成百上千次我在人群中寻找她，句子为一般过去时。故填searchedfor。（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整，每空限一词。22．【答案】（1）cheer（2）tired（3）suddenly（4）weather（5）nature（6）grow（7）avoided（8）afraid（9）lessons（10）what【分析】本文主要讲述了面对生活中的困难和挫折时，我们应保持积极乐观的态度。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：好吧，振作起来。cheerup振作起来；再根据并列连词and可知，用动词原形。（2）考查形容词。句意：在学校，但你有没有注意到当你做得好时老师脸上的微笑，是固定搭配。（3）考查副词。句意：就在你要去旅行之前。根据Maybewouldvery，是指突然下雨。（4）考查名词。句意：也许你会感到非常难过。根据前文Justyoutoona，itto，天突然下起了雨，会抱怨天气。（5）考查名词。句意：但是亲爱的朋友？根据Andtherain（随着及时雨的到来）可知，即自然的声音。（6）考查动词。句意：有了及时的雨水，农民们也会有一个好收成willagood。）可知。和空前will构成一般将来时，所以用动词原形。（7）考查动词。句意：虽然每个人都想成功。根据Althoughwantssucceedwhattriesdofailures（失败）can't，但有时失败是不可......）可知。和空前can't，结构为can't。故填avoided。（8）考查形容词。句意：我认为失败并不可怕，轻易放弃希望，是固定搭配。（9）考查名词。句意：当我们面对失败时，从中吸取一些对未来有用的教训。根据Whenface，webeof，learnuseful...forfutureit（当我们面对失败时，从中吸取一些对未来有用的......）可知。lesson教训，some后接可数名词。故填lessons。（10）考查关系代词。句意：当我们面对失败时，从中吸取一些对未来有用的教训。分析句子可知，缺少引导词。故填what。六、读写综合（一）阅读并回答问题。23．【答案】（1）Itwasbad.（2）Atasmalltree.（3）Heseemedtobecomeanotherperson.（4）Thenextmorning.（5）Putdownthetrouble.【分析】本文主要讲了给作者修房子的一个工人度过了糟糕的一天，但是回家后把这些抛之脑后，热情地对待妻子和孩子，这让作者体会到处理麻烦的最好方法是放下。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Heabaddaythe，可知工人工作的第一天很糟糕（2）细节理解题。根据Aswalkedthedoorstoppedas