2019届湖南某中学高三年级上册月考（四）试卷英语

湖南师大附中2019届高三月考试卷(四)

英语

本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作四个部分，共14页。时量120分钟。满分150

分。

笫一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡

上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A•£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

(B)l.What'stheweatherprobablylikenow?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

(B)2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atahospital.B.AtalibraiyC.Atabookstore.

(A)3.WhenareJenny'sparentsing?

A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InApril.

(C)4.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

A.Thewomanfellillthismorning

B.Thewoman'smotherfellilltnismorning.

C.Thewomantoldalie.

(A)5.Whydid(hewomangiveherdogmilk?

A.Sheforgotwhatheeats.

B.It'shisregularfood.

C.Shewantedtochangehisdiet.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

(B)6.Howmuchisthedressprobably?

A.$200.B.$l，000.C.SI>500.

(A)7.Howdocsthemanfeelaboutthewoman?

A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Ashamed.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

(C)8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Asuggestionforcityplanning.

B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.

C.Awaytoimproveairquality.

(B)9.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Encouragingpeopletowalk.

B.Limitingtheuseofcars.

C.Warningdriversofairpollution.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

(C)10.What'swrongwiththeman'scamera?

/X.Itsbatteryrunsoutveryquickly

B.Itsbuttondoesn'tworkproperly.

C.Itsscreenalwaysgoesblack.

(Oil.Howlonghasthemanhadthecamera?

A.Foraweek.B.Forhalfamonth.C.Foramonth.

(B)I2.Whatisthewoman'sattitude?

A.Impatient.B.Sincere.C.Rude.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

(A)13.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanisbusylookingforajob.

B.Themanhasgotawell—paidjob.

C.Themanhasfoundajobintherestaurant.

(B)14.Whatwillihemanprobablydotomorrow?

A.Smiletohiscustomers.

B.Meetthewoman'sboss.

C.Workinanotherrestaurant.

(A)I5.Howmuchcanthewomancamroughlyanevening?

A.$64.B.$65.C.$60.

(A)16.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Leavinghalfanhourforpreparationbeforework.

B.Refusingdiecuslomcis'umcasunablcicqucsls.

C.Neverpullingalongfaceinfrontoftheboss.

听第10段材料，回答第17至2c题。

(C)17.Howmightyouknowifyouareinastateofsub—health?

A.Yourdoctortellsyouso.

B.Thehospitaltestsrevealit.

C.Youalwaysfeeltiredwithnoevidenceofdisease.

(A)18.Whoismostlikelytobesub-healthy?

A.Amiddle-agedmanager.

B.Astudentinthemiddleofsummervacation.

C.Ayoungpersonwhoworksasacashier.

(B)19.Whatismentionedasaneffectivewaytopreventsub—health?

A.Makingmorefriends.

B.Exercisingregularly.

C.Eatingvitaminpills.

(C)20.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceondiet?

A.Trytoavoidmeat.

B.Drinkfreshmilkeveryday.

C.Becarefulaboutsaltyandsweetfood.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

classifieds

❹BabysitterneededwNewspaperround

Weneedababysittertolookbeforeschool

afterourtwoboysaged5and7Weneedyoungpeopleto

afterschoolfrom4p.m.-6p.m..delivernewspapersonMon..

Mon.-Fri.Wed.andFri.mornings.The

paperroundtakes30minutes

£40aweek.inthevillageofClanbrook.

Papersmustbedelivered

CallMaryon678345211

before8a.m.andyoumust

haveyourownbike.

,Holidayjob

DoyouwanttoearnsomeInterested?Askformoreinfoat

extramoneythissummer?DoClanbrookpostoffice.

youspeakanotherlanguage?d正确云_______________________

WeneedFrench,Spanishor»MunchiesCafe

Germanspeakerstoworkfor

usintheCityMuseumshopPART-TIMEWORK

Tuesday-Saturday.Wearelookingforbreakfastand

lunchtimestafftoworkinour

SendyourCVtocafeonSaturdays.

citvmuseum@shopjob.lkj.

Comein(8a.m.-4p.m.)orcal)

Bellaon612398745(after4p.m.).

MUSEUMX/

(B)21.HowmuchtimedoyouneedtobabysitMary'stwoboyseachweek?

A.5hours.B.10hours.

C.14hours.D.40hours.

【解析】细节理解题。从A广告最后一句可知，此工作需要应聘者周一至周五每天工作两小时。

(B)22.Whichadrequiresthejob-hunterstoworkonMondaymornings?

A.AdA.B.AdB.

C.AdC.D.AdD.

【解析】细节理解题。从B广告第一句得知答案。

(D)23.Whatisanecessityforpeopletogetthesejobs?

A.TheyshouldlookafterMary'stwoyoungboysonweekends.

B.Theyarcsupposed(oworkfull—(imcjustonSaturdaysintheMunchiesCafe.

C.Theyshouldiiavcyourownbikelulake(hislong-(imcnewspaperdeliverywork.

D.TheyneedtomunicateinacertainforeignlanguagewhenworkingfortheCityMuseumshop.

【解析】推理判断题。A广告中需要周一到周五放学后四点到六点看管孩子的人，所以A项错误cD

广告中只需要应聘者每周六早冬和午冬时间工作，不需要全职工作，故B项错误。B广告中说这个送报纸

的工作只要大概30分钟即可完成，故不是长时间的送报工作，故C项错误。C广告是要会法语、西班牙

语或德语的应聘者，故D项正确。

AVirginiaBurgerKingemployeeisgoingviralforheractofkindness.Nineteen-year-oldAlexisEasier,

whoworksatthefast-foodchaininMechanicsville,wasphotographedescortinganelderlycustomertohiscar.

Theman.knowntoEasterasMr.John,isaregularattherestaurant.

**Whenhe'sdone,Ihelphimtothecarbecausehehasaterribleback.Whenwcgettohiscar,wetalkandI

makesurehe'ssafetheemployeetoklWTVR.

Easter'ssimpleactcaughttheattentionofapasser-by,whosnappedaphotooftheyoungwomanandher

customer,whichshesharedonsocialmedia.

“Shoutoutto(hecashierat(heMechanicsvilleBurgerKing,makingthisworldalittlebrighterElizabeth

ChandlerwroteonFacebook.

ChandlersaidshewassoimpressedbywhatEasterwasdoingfortheman.

uSeeingherhelpthisgentlemanwassoheart-warming.It'ssoseldcmtoseepeoplegoingoutoftheirway

forothersandexpectingnothinginreturn.SincepostingihisIlearnedthatAlexisisonly19anddoesthiscna

regularbasisforanycustomerinneed「ChandlertoldYahoo.

Easteralwaystriestodowhatshecantoprovidethebestcustomerservice.

“AlwaysgooutofyourwaytohelpothersshetoldWTVR.

Chandler,whoalsofrequentsthisBurgerKing,saidEasterisn'ttheonlyemployeewhogoesaboveand

beyond(heirjobdescription.

nThat's(hecultureatthatBurgerKing.EveryemployeeIhaveeverseengoessofaroutoftheirwayfor

everyone.AnotheremployeenamedMcnicahandsoutplaques(徽章)tothosegoingthroughhardtimes,including

mygrandmotherwhenshewasgoingthroughtreatmentforcancershetoldWTVR.

(D)24.WhobroughtsomuchattentiontoAlexiEaster?

A.Hercolleagues.

B.ThereportersfromWTVR.

C.Themarketingmanager.

D.Apasser—by.

【解析】从第四段可知，是一个过路的人拍到了照片并放到了网上，然后引起了广乏关注。

(B)25.Easter'sactofkindnessisimpressivebecause.

/X.it'sherdutytohelptheelderlycustomers

B.sheinterruptedherownbusinesstohelpothers

C.sheseldomhelpsregularsforfree

D.it'swidelyreported

【解析】从第七段第二句It'ssoseldomtoseepeoplegoingoutoftheirwayforothersandexpecting

nolhinginreturn.看出帮助别人并不是义务»而是一件超出义务范国的事情。

(C)26.Whalcanbeinferredfromihcpassage?

A.EasterwasbotheredbytheFacebookpost.

B.ElizabethChandlerworksforYahoo.

C.EasterisdeeplyinfluencedbyBurgerKing'sculture.

D.ElizabethChandlerearnedgoodreputation.

【解析】从文章最后两段可以看出，这个餐馆的文化对员工有很大影响。

（A）27.WhyisMonicamentionedinihelastparagraph?

A.TbprovevaluesadvocatedbytheMechanicsvilleBurgerKing.

B.ToshowElizabethChandler'sappreciation.

C.ToindicateEaster'sbehaviorisnotworthmentioning.

D.lbstressthesignificanceofhelpingothers.

【解析】从文幸最后一段可以知道这个裕馆的员工都乐于助人•引出另一个例子就是为了证明它所

倡导的价值观。

C

Anyonewithapassinginterestintheirhealthwillbeabletorattleafewofthemajorvitamins,and

possiblytakeaneducatedguessatwhattheydo.VitaminC,foundinorangesandotherfruitandvegetables,is

importantforwoundrepair.Andthemuch-talked—about'sunshine'VitaminD,producedbytheskinin

responsetoUVlight,isessentialforstrongbones.

ButVitaminP?Itmightwellhaveyouscratchingyourhead.Andthat'snotsurprising:thetermwasfirst

coinedinthe1930stodescribeasmallgroupofpoundsthatprovidepigment（天处t色素）toplants,andwere

believedtohavehealthbenefits.Fast-forwardalmostacenturyandthesepoundsarenowbetterknownas

flavonoids.

Today,scientistshaveidentifiedbetween4，000and6，000differentkindsandwenowknowtheyarc

responsibleformanyoftheflavorsandsmellsoffruitandvegetablesandalsothattheyprotectihemfrom

invaderssuchaspestsandbacteria.

Theyareequallyimportantnutrientsfbrthebody,helpingmaintainbonesandteeth,andfortheproductionof

theproteincollagen（胶原）,whichprovidesstructuretobloodvessels,musclesandskin.

Theyarealsosaidtohelpthebodydealwithsomeofthekeydriversofillness,includingoxidation（氧化）,a

naturalprocessbywhichthebody'scellsageandcanbeedamagedanddefective（有缺陷的）.Thatmeansthey

couldhelptoprotectagainstchronicdiseasesincludingcancerandheartdisease.

（A）28.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“rattleoff'underlinedinParagraph1?

A.Quicklysay.B.Quicklypass.

C.Quicklyfind.D.Quicklytake.

【解析】rattlesthoff的意思是一口气说出。从第一段后面出现伏；guess和much—talked—about等词

可以做出正确判断。

（D）29.Wha（dowcknowaboutVitaminP?

A.Wcwouldscratchourheadifwctookit.

B.Itwasmadeintoacoininthe1930s.

C.Peopledidn'tthinkitbeneficialin（hepast.

D.Itreferstothepoundsalsocalledflavonoids.

【解析】第二段Itmiglilwellhaveyousciatchingyuuihead.是指它很有可能会让•你说头（冥思苦想），故

A选项错。Ihetermwasfirstcoinedinthe1930s是指这个术语是20世纪30年代被创造的»AB选项错。

从werebelievedtohavehealthbenefits可知C选项错。从thesepoundsarenowbetterknownasflavonoids可

知I）选项正确。

（B）30.HowmanyfunctionsofVitaminPforhumansarementioned?

A.Four.B.Three.

C.Two.D.One.

［解析］第一种为：forthebody,helpingmaintainbonesandteeth：第二种为：fortheproductionofthe

proteincollagen(胶原)»whichprovidesstructuretobloodvessels,musclesandskin;第三种为：Theyarealso

saidtohelpthebodydealwithsomeofthekeydriversofillness.Thatmeanstheycouldhelptoprotectagainst

chronicdiseasesincludingcancerandheartdisease.

(A)31.HowdoesVitaminPhelpslowtheagingprocess?

A.Bydealingwithoxidation.

B.Bymaintainingbones.

C.Bystrengtheningmuscle.

D.Byprotectingagainstchronicdiseases.

［解析】从最后一段includingoxidation(氧化)，anaturalprocessbywhichthebody'scellsageandcanbee

damagedanddefective(有缺陷的)，可如VitaminP可帮助抗氧化。

I)

Iwasinthemiddleofcodingawebpagewhenmywifeemailedmethesequestions:Everwonderwhalit

wouldbeliketohavetheface,thebrains,(hepersonalityandthebody?V/hatitwouldbeliketohaveeveryone

stopwhenyouwalkinaroom?Wha(itwouldbeliketobeabletogetanythingoranyoneyouwant?Istoppedfor

amomentandthoughtaboutitbecausemywifewouldn'temailmethisunlesssomethinghaddrivenhertodoso.I

emailedherbackwithwhatIthoughtwasaprettygoodanswer.HereiswhatIwroteherback.

Yes,Ihadthoughtmanytimesaboutwhatitwouldbeliketobeoneofthebeautifulpeople,lbbeableto

takeyourbreathawaywhenIwalkedintoaroom,ortobethelifeofthepartyandhaveeveryonefawning(奉承)

overmeasIworeonlythefinestclothesandspoiledtheperfectbody?ButthenIalwayscamebacktothe

realizationthatalifestylelikethatissofragile.Asyougetolder,yourbodychanges;asyougetolder,themoney

changes.Yourbodyneverlooksthesame;theclothesbeemoreandmoreexpensivetomaintain.Andonceyou

havecrossedtheline,suddenlyyouareout.Thenextfreshfaceesinandyouarequicklyforgotten.

AllthroughgrowingupIwasneveranattractiveperson.Iwasoverweightandpickedon.Butthatdidn't

stopmefrombeinganiceperson—agood,clean,funnyandhelpfulperson.Iwasthepersonwhoyoucameto

whenyouneededafriendafterabreakup.Iwastheoneyoucametowhenyouneededajoketobrightenupyour

day.Andinthelongrun,Iwillbetheoneyouremember,notthenewface,orthefreshstyle.

Inclosing,Iwouldliketosaythatwe,aspeople,havedevelopedintolookingforthings(hatarebiggerand

betterinsteadofwhatwilllast.Idon'tknowaboutyou.butIwillremember(hefriendwhohelpedmewhenIwas

down,morethan(hehotgirlIjustsawwalkingdownthestreet.

IwishIcouldteach(heworldsomemorejokes.

(A)32.Howdidtheauthorreacttohiswife'squestions?

A.Hetookthemseriously.

B.HewciHuncodingllicpage.

C.Herepliedtothemrightaway.

D.Hewonderedwhyshehaddoneso.

【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段倒数第二句IemailedherbackwithwhatIthoughtwasaprettygood

answer.可知，作者认真对待妻子提出的问题，故选A。

(C)33.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Hecaresmuchaboutappearance.

B.Hehasacleverandbeautifulwife.

C.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

D.Hedoesn'tlikebeautifulwomen.

【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段Butthatdidn'tstopmefrombeinganiceperson—agood,clean,funny

andhelpfulperson.Iwasthepersonwhoyoucametowhenyouneededafriendafterabreakup.Iwastheoneyou

cametowhenyouneededajoketobrightenupyourday.可知，作者是一个善良、干净、风趣、乐于助人的

人，是一个在别人需要时能提供帮助的人。故选C。

(D)34.Accordingtothetext,theauthorwouldagreethatoneshould.

A.tryanewandfreshlifestyle

B.telljokestoliveameaningfullife

C.wearfancyclothestoattractpeople

D.bethepersonwhobringsjoytoothers

【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段Iwastheoneyoucametowhenyouneededajoketobrightenupyour

day.和最后一段IwishIcouldteachtheworldsomemorejokes.可知，作者认为每个人应该成为给别人带耒快

乐的人，故选D。

(B)35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttideforthe(ext?

A.WhatIsWisdom?B.WhatWillLast?

C.ThreeQuestionsD.ThreeAnswers

【解析】主旨大意题。作者在给妻子的回信中谈到外表是暂时的，只有一个人善良、乐于助人的品质

才是陪伴一生的东西。B项“什么将永久持续？”概括全文内容，且匕其他几个更能吸引读者，故选B。

第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

F_.Nowscientistssaytheyhavefoundabetterwaytowakeupsleepingyoungsters.ResearchersintheUS

havediscoveredthatplayingachildarecordingoftheirmother'svoiceisaboutthreetimesmorelikelytowake

themthanatradilionalalarm.N4oreover.theycanescapemorequickly.

DrGarySmith,aco-C_.While;)nealarmfeaturedahigh-pitchedbeep,theotherthreefeaturedthevoice

ofthechild'smothercallingeitherthechild'sname,givinginstructionssuchas:uWakeup!Leavetheroom!">

orboth.Eachchildsleptinalab-basedroomthatresembledarealbedroom,andwasshownhowtoescapefrom

theroombeforetheywenttobed.Theyeachexperiencedallfouralamis-theorderofwhichwaschosen

randomly.

38•D.About90%ofchildrenwokeforavocalalarmparedwithjustover53%forthetraditionalalarm.

Inaddition,thechildrenshookoff(heirsleepfaster,withamedian(中位数G_.

ProfNiamhNicDa6id,directorof(heLcvcrhuhneResearchCentreattheUniversityofDundee,saidthe

researchsupportedbyher(camIbuiidahumanvoicebinedwithalow-frequencypulsing(onewasfarmore

effectiveinwakingchildrenthanatraditionalhigh_A_»whichmighthavemadethemmoreresponsivetoan

alarm,whilemoreworkwasneededtoexplorewhetherotherfamiliarsounds,suchasadogbarking,mightalso

proveeffectiveinwakingupchildren.

A.Butshenotedthatthelateststudyinvolvedchildrensleepinginalocationotherthantheirownbedroom

B.Butshesaiditwasimportanttolookatdevelopingbetteralarms

C.Noneofthemhadhearingdifficultiesorweretakinganymedicationthataffectedtheirsleep

D.Theresultsshowthatvoicealarmsappeartobemoreeffectivethanhigh-pitchedbeeps

E.What'smore,itdoessofasterandislinkedtoaquickerescape

F.There'satireinthehouse;thealarmsarebeeping,butthechildrenareindeepsleep

G.Similarly,escapetimeswerelongerinthecasesofthebeepingalarms

【解析】

36,该空是对nightmare的解释。

37•上文提到该实验是针对176chiIdrenagedbetween5and12yearsold进行的,后文进一步说明这群

小孩的情况。

38•38空至本段的主题句，说明实验的结果，从D项的resulis就可以得出答案。

39•实脸结果表明：当警报是妈妈的声音时，孩子更快地从睡梦中被叫醒了，叫醒所需的时间中位数

是2秒。相比之下，传统警报所需时间的中位数超过2.5分钟。同样，当警报是“哗哗”声时，逃跑所需

的时间更长。

40•ProfNiamhNicDadid说''研究表明:ahumanvoicebinedwithalow—frequencypulsingtonewas

farmoreeffectiveinwakingchildrenthanatraditionalhigh-pitchedalarm”。后文是一个转折»表明她的观

点。

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小如每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读卜面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Coffeeshopsarecool,butinWilmington,NorthCarolina,Bitty&BeausCoffeeisknownforitswarmth.

Attheheartoftheshop'spopularityisits41staff:Almosteveryonewhoworkstherehasanintellectualor

developmentaldisability,rangingfromDownsyndrome（M氏综合征）toaulism（自闭症）.Formany42»it's

theirfirstjob,andtheir43fillstheair.

It'sthevision（远见）ofAmyWright,44bytwoofherfourchildren,BeauandBitty,whohaveDown

syncrome.WhenWrightandherhusband45thatnearly70%ofadultswithintellectualanddevelopmental

disabilitiesdonothave46，theydecidedtodosomethingaboutit."It47melikealightningboll（闪电）:

acoffeeshop!”Wrightsaid."Irealizeditwouldbetheperfectenvironmentforbringingpeople48.Inthis

place,taking49andservingcoffee,ihey'drealizehow50theyarc.”

TheshopopenedinJanuary2016andimmediatelyhad51outsidethedoor.Nationalpress

attention52，andsixmonthslater,ithadtomovetoa53space.Today,theWilmingtonstoreemploys40

peoplewith54»aswellastwomanagerswhohavedegreesinspecialeducation.Theteamworkslike

a55machine."Well,our56timeisnolongerthananyofourpetitorsyWrightsaid.They'veall

gottenreallygoodattheirjobsandstepup57somebodyelseneedshelp.^^

AilthemoneymadefromthecoffeeshopgoestoWright'snonprofit.AbletoWorkUSA.Butshe'smost

prouduf（he58it'sbuiltin（hemuiiily.44Creating（hishasgivenpeopleawayioiiiuniualcwilhpeoplewilh

disabilitiesshesaid."Thisisaplacewherepeoplecanrealizehowmuchmore59wearethandifferent.

Andthat's60_it'sallabout.”

【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。AmyWrighl开了一间特殊的咖啡店，店里的员工都是残疾人士。

（B）41.A.warm-heartedB.uniqueC.hard-workingD.innovative

【解析】根据本空后的Almosteveiyonewhoworkstherehasanintellectualordevelopmentaldisability可

知，该咖啡厅展用的员工都很“特别(unique)”，无一例外都患有某种爱疾。

(A)42.A.employeesB.managersC.crewD.assistants

【解析】根据it'stheirfirstjob可知，对于很多“员工(employees)”来说,这是他们的第一份工作»连

空％中都弥漫着他们的“喜悦(joy)”之情。

(C)43.A.petitivenessB.coldnessC.joyD.loneliness

【解析】解释同上。

(C)44.A.taughtB.touchedC.inspiredD.invited

【解析】根据本空后的twoofherfourchildren.BeauandBitty,whohaveDownsyndrome可知，Amy

Wright两个患有唐氏综合征的孩子赋予她开这间咖啡店的灵感。inspire意为“赋予灵感二

(A)45.A.discoveredB.assumedC.concludedD.pretended

【解析】Wright和丈夫“发现(discovered)”70%的成年残疾人都没有“工作(jobs)”，于是决定针对此

事做点儿什么。上文的心theirfirstjob提示了jobs。

(D)46.A.interestsB.talentsC.desiresD.jobs

【解析】解释同上。

(B)47.A.slidB.hitC.beatD.crossed

【解析】根据本空后的likealightningbolt(闪电)：acoffeeshop可知，开咖啡店的念头是AmyWright

灵光一现的结果。hiisbthat…意为"使某人突然想起“。类似的说话还有s〔rikesbthat...

(D)48.A.roundB.upC.outD.together

【解析】根据本空前的Irealizeditwouldbetheperfectenvironment可知，Wright认为咖啡店提供了—

处残疾人士可以一起做事的绝佳场所。bring...round说服(某人)；使恢复知觉；bring...up提出；教育：养

育：呕出：bring...out出版，生产；便显示；说出：bring...togelher集合；使团结起来。

(C)49.A.picturesB.billsC.ordersD.tips

【解析】在咖啡店里“下单(lakingorders)”，为顾客上咖啡，做这些事情会使得这些残疾人士明白他

们自己有多“能干(useful)”。

(B)50.A.patientB.usefulC.gratefulD.friendly

【解析】解释同上。

(A)51.A.linesB.branchesC.bargainsD.cries

【解析】根据TheshopopenedinJanuary2016andimmediately和Nationalpressattention及Today,the

Wilmingtonstoreemploys40people可知，该咖啡店2016年1月份开业，很快，门外就排起了“长队

(lines)”，随后，媒体报道纷至沓来，六个月后，咖啡店不得不搬到一个“更大的(larger)”地方。follow意

为“跟随，跟着二

(D)52.A.returnedB.dividedC.advertisedD.followed

【解析】解释同上。

(A)53.A.largerB.quieterC.remoterD.safer

【解析】解释同_L。其他几个形容间意思quiclcr(更安静的),rciiKMcr(更偏远的),safer(更安全的)在此均

不符合语境。

(B)54.A.experiencesB.disabilitiesC.degreesD.brains

［解析］第二子殳中的Almosteveryonewhoworkstherehasanintellectualordevelopmentaldisability是本

空的提示。

(D)55.A.newly—designedB.time-consumingC.cost-savingD.well-oiled

【解析】根据下文的They'veallgottenreallygoodat(heirjobs可知»咖啡店的员工团队工作劲头十

足，像一台“上足了油的(well—oiled)”机器一样。

(A)56.A.waitB.freeC.spareD.plan

【解析】Wright说道：“我们店的'等待(wait)'时间与别家店相差无几，员工们干起自己的工作耒都

游刃有余，'当(when)'有人有需要时，他们会上前■帮忙

(C)57.A.soB.sinceC.whenD.unless

【解析】解释同上。

(B)58.A.shopsB.bridgesC.modelsD.houses

【解析】根据下文的Creatingthishasgivenpeopleawaytomunicatewithpeoplewithdisabilities可知>

Wrighi最引以为傲的是她的咖啡店在社区里起了“桥梁式(bridges)”的作用，使得身体健全者有机会与残

疾人士进行交流与沟通。

(C)59.A.awakeB.aliveC.alikeD.alone

【解析】Wright说道：“有了这间咖啡店，人们逐渐意识到，我们彼此之间'同(alike)'大于异，这

也是这间咖啡店的全部意义所在。”

(D)60.A.becauseB.whyC.howD.what

【解析】解释同上。根据此句语法分析可知whai为about的宾语。

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读卜而短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fora$2(ickct.peoplehaveachance(owintheMegaMillions(超级百万)record—breakinglotteryjackpot

of$1.6billion.Tliedrawing(开奖时间)isonTuesdaynightintheUnitedStates.Playersalsohaveachanceat

winningthePowerballjackpot(强力球头彩),61.whichisnowuptoS620million.Thatdrawingwillbeon

Wednesdaynight.

MegaMillionsisalotterygameplayedin44Americanstates.Thewinningticketmustmatchsixnumbers,

from1to70.Severalstatespermitonlineticketpurchases.ThefirstMegaMillionsdrawingwasonMay17,2002.

Thatwinnerreceivedajackpotof$28million-asmallamount62.pared(pare)tothisweek'sjackpot.The

mostrecentMegaMillionsdrawingonOctober19wasforajackpotof$1billiondollars.Butnoone

63.won(win).Itwasihe25ihdrawinginarowthatdidnotresultinawinner.

About280milliontickets64.weresold(sell)fortheOctober19drawing.Thoseticketscovered60

percentofallpossiblenumberbinations.So,whatareyourchancesofwinningtheS1.6-billionjackpotthistime?

Very,verysmall.

ThefinancialwebsiteTheMotleyFoolsaysthechanceofsomeonewinningtheMegaMillionsjackpotisI

in332，575，350.ThechanceisaliltlebetterwiththePowerball.ItisIin292»201»338.Youaremuch

65.morelikely(likely)togetacceptedtoHarvardUniversity.TheIvyLeagueschoolaccepted5percentof

its39，(XX)66.applicants(apply)forits2021class.Thatis67.aIin20chance.

Americansevenhaveabcllcrulitiiuc