贵州省毕节市2025届高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语

保密★启用前英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AchoiceofArtperformmancesyangLiping'sDanceDuringthechu-Hancontention,twoambitiousdynastieswerelockedinafiercefight.yangLipingcleverlyadaptedthisepichistoricalstoryintoaparticularlyattractivedance-theaterwork.yangcombinedelementsoffolkdance,contemporarydance,hip-hopandmartialarts,bringingtheaudienceawonderfulvisualfeast.place:TheDavidH.kochTheaterDateandTime:saturday,8thoctober,at9:00pmDuration:anhourEllingtononBroadwayThiseventkicksoffaseriesofperformancestocelebratethemusicalheritageofthejazzmasterDukeEllington,connectingmusicanddance.Co-hostedbytheAmericanTapDanceFoundationandtheDukeEllingtoncenterfortheArts,theeventwillshowcasesonganddanceperformancesfromtwoBroadwaymusicalsinspiredbyEllington'sworks.英语试卷第1页(共10页)place:TheBirdlandDateandTime:25thoctober,at8:00pmDuration:TwohoursTheGarifunaDanceThewabafuGarifunaDanceGroupfromtheBronxteamedUpwiththemusiciansoftheGarifunacollectivetoshowcasetherichandcolorfulculturalheritageoftheGarifunacommunityintheirhometownpark.TheGarifunadancestyleoriginatedfromAfricandancetraditions,characterizedbymixingenergeticjumps,lightning-fastfootwork,rhythmicdrumbeatsanddazzlingplace:ThecrotonaparkDateandTime:1stoctober,at8:00pmDuration:oneandahalfhourBalletperfommanceTheperformancepresentsanattractivecombinationthatreflectstheartisticconceptofkevino'Hare,theartisticdirectoroftheRoyalBallet.ItcombinestheworksofbelovedBritishdancecreatorsinthepastwiththoseoffamouscontemporarychoreographers.place:TheJoyceTheaterDateandTime:16thoctober,at7:30pmDuration:Fiftyminutes21.whichperformancetakesplacefirst?A.yangLiping'sDance.B.TheGarifunaDancc.C.EllingtononBroadway.D.Balletperformance.22.whatImayimpresstheaudiencemostinyangLiping'sDance?A.Therhythmicdrumbeats·B.Thefolkdance·C.Thecontemporarydance·D.Thehistoricalevent·23.whatdothefourperformanceshaveincommon?A.Theyarecombinationsofdifferentartforms·B.TheyareconductedbymusiciansinGarifuna·c.TheyareinfluencedbyAfricandancetraditions·D.Theyareoriginallyscheduledonsaturday·英语试卷第2页(共10页)BBornintoafarmer'SfamilyinDalian,northeastchina'SLiaoningprovince,DongLinasufferedfromcongenital(先天的)eyediseaseandwentblindattheageof10.Likemanyvisually-impairedchildren,shefinishedcompulsoryeducationataschoolfordisabledpeopleandbeganlearningTuina.In2003,shefinallyobtainedajobHerlifethenwaslikeafixedroute,butDongwasunwillingtotakeitforgranted.CCTeachersalwaystoldmenottogiveUplearningnewknowledgebecauseitcouldgivememoreoptionsinlife,"shesaid.onedayshefoundananchor(节目主持人)trainingprogramforvisually-impairedyouth.Dongrealizedthatthismightbeherbigmoment,andshemadealife-changingphonecall.Afterthetrainingattheorganization,Dongwasrecommendedtoaworkshopataradiostationwhereshewastheonlyvisually-impairedpersonintheclass.Herphysicaldisabilityforcedhertomakeanextraeffortinhersparetime."Mypronunciationwasoftennotaccurate,yetICouldnotcorrectitbylookingintothemirror,andtheteacherfiguredoutawaythatItouchedhismouthtofollowthewayhepronounced,saidDong.Despiteallthedificulties,DongachievedthetoplevelintheMandarinproficiencytest.In2015,shebecamethehostofaradioprogramandin2020,shereturnedtothecommunicationuniversityofchinatopursueamaster'sdegreeinbroadcastandtelevision."LifeImaynotbeperfect,butWccanmakeupforitwithourownhardworkandthesupportof24.whydidDonglearnTuina?A.Tohaveafixedroute.B.TOmakealiving·C.Tobecomeananchor.D.Topursueadegree·25.HowdidDongimproveherpronunciation?A.Byfollowingthewaydirectly·B.Bytouchingherownmouth·C.Byfeelingtheteacher'smouth·D.Bylookingintothemirror.26.whatmaymainlycontributetoDong'ssuccess?A.Herlong-lastingeffort·B.Herphysicaldisability.C.Thecompulsoryeducation.D.Thesocialdonation·27.whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDong?A.Determinedandhonest·B.Faithfulandcreative·C.committedandoptimistic·D.Giftedandcourageous·英语试卷第3页(共10页)CIntheyear2024,ancwcelebritycmergedontheInternet:MOODeng,apygmyhippopotamus(矮河马)fromThailand.withhersoft,wetskinandalifefilledwithplayandgoodmeals,MOODengcharmedmillionsofpeople.Hernarme,whichmeansucbouncypork"inThai,suitshercheerfulpersonality.MOODeng'srisetofamewasmorethanjustapassingtrend;itwasmainlyareflectionofsociety'sdesireforhappiness.DavidBarash,aretiredpsychologyprofessor,suggeststhatwatchinganimalscanbeawaytoforgetaboutourtroubles.MOODeng'splayfulbehavior,fromherfirstteethtoherplayfulfalls,attractedmanyfollowersonsocialmedia.Thisledtoabigincreaseinthezoo'sonlinepopularityandinspiredfanstocreateartandncwmakeupstyles.Awell-knownThaimusiccompany,GMM,evenwroteasongforherinmanylanguages.Tonysampson,whostudieshowthingsbecomepopularonline,callsthisscemotionalcontagion(情绪感染).""ThismeanstheemotionthatmakesUsfeelsomething,whetherit'sjoyorsadness,canspreadquickly.whilenegativefeelingscanalsospread,peopleoftenlookfortheemotionthatliftstheirspirits.MOODengwaspartofalargergroupofanimalsthatcapturedtheInternet'sattention.However,weshouldtreatthisemotionreasonably",hesaid.saisatardekar,azoologist,whostudiesanimals’behaviour,holdstheviewthatpeoplearedrawntotheseanimalsbecauseweoftenthinkanimalshavesomchumanqualities,whichmakesthemrelatable·MOODeng'sappealcomcsfromherbehaviorthatseemsfamiliartoUs,cventhoughitmightnotalwaysbeanexactmatchtoheractualfeelings.HeaddsthatacknowledgingtheemotionthatanimalssharewithUscanbehelpful,andMOODengmightbetheemotionalsupportthatmanyofusarelookingfor.MOODeng'sstoryshowshowanimalscanbringjoyandcomforttoourlives.HerjourneyfromazooinThailandtothescreensofpeoplearoundtheworldisaheartwarmingexampleofhowthesimplejoyofananimalcantouchourheartsandprovideamomentofhappinessinourbusylives.28.whatistheprimaryrcasonforDeng'sfame?A·Heruniquephysicalappearance·B.Herstoryonsocialmedia·C.Thepublic'sneedforhappiness.D.Thezoo'sonlinepopularity·英语试卷第4页(共10页)29.whatcanWcknowaboutfromsampson?A.peopleareeasilyaffectedbyothers’emotion·B.peoplefailtodrawtheInternet'sattention·c.peoplelikethenegativeemotionbetter·D.peopleshouldrefuseccemotionalcontagion".30.whatmakesDengattractiveaccordingtosatardekar?A.Herinneremotionopentohumans.B.Hercomfortbroughttohumans.c.Herneedsdeliveredtohumans.D.Herqualitiessimilartohumans.31.whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Thewaysofbecomingacelebrity·B.ThereasonsforDeng'spopularity·c.Theemotionofattractingpeople·D.Thedefinitionforhappiness·DTurningusedcookingoilintopleasant-smellingsoapmightsoundlikemagic.Butthat'swhatJanettiFrancischihasbeendoingsince2020.Dispensingthesoapinhercommunity,Francischihasnotonlymaderesidentsinherncighbourhoodusethevaluableproductsbutalsocontributedtotheenvironmentbyrepurposingacommonwwasteitem.Inspiredbyhermother,whowasadruggist,Francischipursuedabachelor'sdegreeinbiomedicalsciencesandamaster'sdegreeinpharmacology(药理学)attheuniversityofsaopaulo.shealsoearnedaphDthere.After32ycarsasaprofessorattheFederaluniversityofMinasGerais,whereshetaughtmorethan5,000students,Francischiretiredin2017.seeingthemcssofusedoilinthekitchenandheavywastefromcommunityoilpollution,Francischifeltanurgetohelphercommunitytochangethesituation.Basedonwhatshehadlearnt,Francischistartedproducingbarsofsoapfromusedcookingoil.Francischitriedthesoap-makingproccssatherhome.Thefirststepwastoextracttheoilwithaclothtoremoveanyresidues(残渣).Afterthat,sheheatedwatertoncarboilingpointandaddedsodiumhydroxide(氢氧化钠),mixingitverywelluntiltheydissolved.Then,sheaddedthecookingoil.Thisisthemostchallengingpartbecausethemixturemustbestirredwithastickfor40minutes.TOincreasefoamingandfragrance,shealsoaddedsomcwashingpowderThenshepoureditintoaplasticcontainer,andcutithourslater.英语试卷第5页(共10页)Francischicollectedcookingoilfirstfromherfamily,friendsandneighborsandlaterfromsmallbusinesses,suchasstreetfoodsellers.shedistributedthesoapinthecommunity.peoplecame,broughttheirbottlesofoilandreturnedlaterfortheirsoap.shealsopartneredwiththenon-governmentalorganizationseuvizinhoinapoorneighborhoodwhereevenbasicitemscanbeconsideredaluxury.shedesignedfourworkshopsessionslastsummertoteachmorepeople,wheretheparticipantswereprovidedwithallthematerials.Francischididthisworkasavolunteer.shehopestocontinuewiththisprojectfortherestofherlife.32.whatdoesthewordccdispensing"inparagraph1probablymean?A.Givingout.B.Takingin.c.puttingaway·D.usingup.33.whatinspiredFrancischitomakesoapathome?A.Hermother'sinfluence·B.Heracademicbackground·C.Herwishfornewcareer·D.Herconcernforpollution·34.whatisthelastbutoncparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theinspirationofrecycling·B.Theproccssofmakingsoaps·c.Thewayofcollectingoil.D.Theplanofhelpingpeople·35.whatmayFrancischidointhefuture?A.Doherdesignwork·B.Developncwproducts.C.sharewaystomakesoap·D.Teachbacktouniversity·第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifethrowschallengingsituationsonourwayfromtimetotime.perseveringthroughchallengescanbediffcultandwilltestourstrengthandresilience(复原力).Thankfully,therearewaystohelpusmakeiteasier!Trytoremaincalm. 36Itwillmakeuslosecontrolofouremotions,leadingtopoordecision-making.whenchallengesarise,itishelpfultotakeastepback,observethesituationwithoutlettingemotionscontrolus,andthenact.oncewearecalm,Wccanbetteranalyzethesituationandcarryoutaplanofaction.英语试卷第6页(共10页)Acceptwhatishappening·whenlifegetschallenging,itisoftenbeyondourcontrol.Inthiscasc,whatWcshoulddoistoacceptthesituationanddowhateverisinourcontroltogrowfromit.37That'stosay,wweneedlearnfromthesituationandforgiveourselves·onceweareabletoacceptthesituationandletg0,wewillbeabletomovcforwardandthinkclearlyaboutthenextsteps. 38whenWcarefacedwithstressfulsituations,itiscomIontothinktheworstscenario(设想)willhappen.Itcanbediffcultforulstotakeastepbackandrecognizethatthingswillnotbethiswayforever.Instead,keepingabalancedattitudecanhelpustochangeourmindset.39seeksupport.seekingsupport,whetheritisfromafriend,familymember,oraprofessional,isneverasignofweakness.40Itcanprovideemotionalsupportandancwperspectiveonthesituation.Mostimportantly,itcanhelpulsbrainstormpossiblesolutions,sothatWccanfacethechallengebetterA.Adoptabalancedattitude.C.Itisimportanttoacknowledgemistakes.D.Acceptancealsoincludesacceptingourselves·E.Turningtosomeoneforhelphasmanybenefits.F.whenchallengingeventshappen,wemayfeelpanic.G.Itcanalsohelpulsaddressnegativethoughtsandchallenges·第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IthasbeenfourvcarssinceTinaJonesstartedagrouptoencourageotherstojoinherinsupportingcharitycauscs.shelikestobeavolunteerbecauseitnotonly41thoseonthereceivingend,butalsomakesher42·Tina43aFace-bookMessengerassociationwiththe44tohelpothers·whenTina英语试卷第7页(共10页)identifiesaneedfromthehomeless,she45amessagefordonation·HerhomethenbecomesadropoffpointforFoodBankessentials.cccollectively,wearemakingsomethingbetterforsomeonein46,whateverthatmaybe.weare47goodinallsortsofdirections.Andwe’vcbuilt48throughthiscooperation·Itmakesmefeelveryhappytobedoingsomcgood,althoughtimesareso49form1any."Membersintheassociation50thattheiractionsarcdoingmorethanhelpandvolunteerismisalsoaboutself-care.Researchsuggeststhatvolunteersactuallywitnesseda51intheirmentalhealth.Forexample,it'sbelievedthatretireeswhodo52workarchappierandaremorcsatisfiedwithlife.stacey,oncofthemembers,has53somcofthemoststressfulmomentsinherlifewhilevolunteeringwithothers."Theyhave54mehowtounderstandthingsaboutrecoveryandtruecouragewhenfacedwithdifficulties·charityisthegreatestcontributiontothesocietyforulsandfromthatyoualso55thegreatestreward."shesays.41.A.visitsB.teachcsC.helpsD.accepts42.A.outgoingB.dependentC.famousD.happy43.A.establishedB.assistedC.consultedD.observed44.A.wishB.purposeC.chanceD.truth45.A.sendsoutB.turnsdownC.looksintoD.callson46.A.despairB.povertyC.debtD.danger47.A.spreadingB.representingC.confirmingD.accompanying48.A.ambitionB.promiseC.friendshipD.duty49.A.hopefulB.noisyc.fantasticD.tough50.A.persuadedB.inspiredc.approvedD.doubted51.A.challengeB.painc.boostD.surprise52.A.extraB.voluntaryc.regularD.creative53.A.valuedB.createdc.rememberedD.experienced54.A.forcedB.taughtC.invitedD.demanded55.A.payB.bringC.requireD.get英语试卷第8页(共10页)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thedrumandgong鼓和锣havebeenessentialtochinesecultureforthousandsofyears.Inancientchina,thedrumandgong56(play)avitalroleonthebattlefield.Itissaidthatthedrummarked57beginningofanattackwhilethegong'SSoundsignaleditsend.Thepowerfulsoundofthedrumandgongspreadacfossthebattlefield,58boostedsoldiers,fightingspirit.Also,theywerestronglybelievedtobeasoulconnectionwith59(ancestor).Afterwards,thedrumandgongcamctorepresentauthority,powerandgovernance.Forexample,drumswereusedtomark60(significance)eventsorofficialannouncementsingovernmentofficesandcourts. 61timegoingby,thedrumandgonghavetakenonncwmeanings.Theyhavebecomecentraltobigfestivals,especiallythespringFestival.when62(accompany)bylionanddragondances,thetwoinstrumentshavehelpedcreateafestivalatmosphere,symbolizingunityandgoodluckandshowcasingtherichnessofchinesetraditions.Attractedbythedrumandgong,manymusiciansarenow63(creative)blendingthetraditionalinstrumentswithmodernmusic.Fromancientbattlefieldstomodernfestivals,thedrumandgong64(carry)theirpowerfulsoundsthroughtheags.Theyremainkeysymbolsofstrength,joyandunity,65(connect)peopleincelebrations.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)为反对浪费食物,你校将举办以uc光盘行动"(clearyourplatecampaign)为主题的英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.简要介绍光盘行动;2."光盘行动"的重要性;3.你的倡议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。英语试卷第9页(共10页)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Enteringthecighthgrademeantancwclassroomtome,butthechangehadnothingtodowithme.F