人教版初三上学期期末英语试题及解答参考

人教版英语初三上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Parsing:Thecorrectansweris(A)becausethewomanmentioneislookingforavegetableParsing:Inthepassage,itisclearlystatedtolastfivedays,whichmatchW:Hey,John,didyoufinishyourEnglishhomeworklastnight?M:Yeah,Idid.ButIthinkW:Really?WhichonQuestion:WhichquestionsdidJohnthinkhemissed?afewquestionsintheexercisesection,"followedTherefore,thecorrecttextbookandanswerthequT:Hi,Mark.InoticedatextbookwasmissingfroM:Well,IsawSarahleavingtheclassroA)AstudenthasnotfinishedhishomeB)AtextbookismissingfromtheclaAnswer:B)AtextbookismissingfromtheExplanation:Theentiredialoguerevolvesaroundthefismissingandtheteacheristryingtoidenconversationdoesnotmentionhomework,theteacher'Explanation:Themanexpresseshisinterestinthathasjustopenedatthecitymuseum.Hementionsthathehasheardgoodreviewsaboutitandwouldliketoseetheexhbus.Explanation:Whendiscussingtransportatialongtheway.Themanagrees7.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexAlex:Hi,Lily.Howareyouplanningtospendyourweekend?Lily:Oh,I'mreallyexcitedaboutit!I'mgoingtovisitAlex:Thatsoundsgreat!AreLily:Yeah,theydo.Ihaven'tseenthLily:Well,we'regoingtohelpthemwithsomegardening.Andmay8.Youhearateacher,Mr.Brown,discussingtheupcomingsagroupofstudents.week.It'sgoingtobeagreatopporStudentA:Mr.Brown,canwegetsomehelpwiththMr.Brown:Absolutely.I'vearrangedforassistyou.She'sreallyknowledgeableaboutbelookingatyourprojectsverycrMr.Brown:First,makesureyourprojectiswepresentationisclear.Also,don'tforgettoansweranyquest7.A.Lilyisvisitinghergran8.A.Mr.BrownarrangedforMs.Green,thelibratheconversation,Cindysays,“Thisismythirdtimevisipyramidsaretrulyfascinating."Therefore,CindyhasbeentoEgyptttheconversation,Cindyexpressesheropinionaboutthepyrampyramidsarereallyamazing!IhaveneverseenanythinglikeindicatesthatCindythinksthepyramidsareveryaC.shewillbevegetatedthirteenyearExplanation:Thisquestispecificallytwoyearsfromnow.Thecorrectansweris12.WhatisthemainthemeoExplanation:Thequestionspecifiesthemainthemeofaclass,whichwilltypicallybeakeymessageortopicemThecorrectansweris“Adventureinliterature.OptionsB,C,andDdescribedifferentthemestastory,butnonewouldbethemostfittinAnswer:B)Shecan'tgototheconExplanation:Thewomansaysshehasn'tgot“I'mnotgoingtomissitforanything!”indicatesstrongenthusiasmandimpliesthatshewillmakesuretoattendtheconcertHowever,sinceshehasn'tobtainedtheticketatthetimecorrectinterpretationisthatshecaAnswer:D)Inastore.Explanation:Thementionofanaisleandacustomerservicedeskstronglyasksfordirectionstotherestroom,andthemanprovidesspecificinstruinvolvingnavigatingthroughthestorelayout,whichistypicalofaretailplans.A.TheyplantogotothebeC.TheyplantogohikingiExplanation:TheconversationmentionsthattheywillvisitamuseumonA.ItiscelebratExplanation:Thepassagementionscoldwintermonths,makingoptionBthecorrectanswW:Hi,Jack.Wehaven'tseeneA)Hehasbeenvisitingafriend.B)Hehasbeenonvhasbeenreadingbooks.M:Sure.Idon'tuseWhydoesn'tthemanuseA)Helostit.B)Hedoesn'Note:Inthesequestions,thelisteningmaterialshavebeenreplacedwithsimplewrittenoptionsforthepurposeofunderstandingtherequirementsinthegiveninstruction,asactualaudiocannotW:Hello,Mike.Howwasyourweekend?M:Itwasgreat,thanks!Iwenthikingwithmyfriendsinthemou解析：本题询问Mike周末做什么了。根据对话内容，Mike提到他与朋友们一起去山上徒步旅行，因此答案是“Mikewenthikingwithhisfriends.”W:Ofcourse!Youneedtoknowthebaseandtheheightofthetriangle,andthyoucanusetheformula:area=(base*height)/2.Q:Whatarethetwopiecesofinformationneededto答案：Thebaseandtheheightofthetr解析：本题询问计算三角形面积所需的信息。根据对话内容，Lisa提到计算三角形面积需要底和高的信息，因此答案是“Thebaseandtheheightofthetriangle.”二、阅读理解(30分)belowit.ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CThecityofNewYork,oftenhuboffinance,culture,andentertainment.Withapopulationofpeople,itisoneofthemostpopulouisdividedintofiveboroughs:ManhaManhattanisperhapsthemostfamoutheheartofthefinancialdistrict,andBroadway,theworld-rstrict.TimesSquare,oftencalled‘theCrossroadsrcommercialintersectionandneighborhood.ItisbestknownfBrooklyn,themostpopulousofthefiveboroughs,hasgainedrecognitionforitsdiverseculturalscene,includingrestaurantsservinginternationalcuisine.TheBrooklynBridManhattanandBrooklyn,isaniconiclandmarkandboroughisalsothesiteoftheUnitedStatesOpeannuallyattheUSTABillieJeanKionxisthenorthernmostofthefivebftheBronxZoo,andYankeeStadiStatenIsland,theleastpopulatedoftheboroughs,retacommutersandtouristsalikewithspectacularviewsoftheStatueofLibertyandtheLowerManhattanNewYorkCityisnotjustacollectionofbuildingsavibranttapestryofcommunitever-changinglandscaA.Artgalleries2.WhateventtakesplaceA.TheNewYear'sEveballdropB.TheUnitedSC.TheNewYorkMarathon3.HowdoesoneaccessStatenbusThissamplequestionidentifyspecificdetails,andmakeinferencesbasedontheinformation三、完型填空(15分)2.A.restB.sunC.sandD.wa3.A.metB.noticedC.re4.A.housedB.inc5.A.themost四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)【解析】根据时间状语'inthemorning',句子描述的是一般现在时，同时"at7:00sharp”意为“准时”,强调不变性，所以使用一般现在时第三人称单数的形式。【答案】were【解析】这是一道虚拟语气题。根据从句中的”if”引导的假定条件句，我们可以知道主句中应使用与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。因此，主句中应使用”were”(而不仅仅是”am"),表示与现在的假设。‘playatahigherlevel'meanstoper●Explanation:TheappropriateprepositiontoworkingonimprovingaparticularsA.usualB.usualyC.usuageneralhabitorcustom(“Intheuoccurrence(“usualy"isnotaword,and"usual"and“usualadverbs).A.storyB.storybookC.stExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“story”becausorplotofthebook.“Storybook"referstoabookofstories,“storyline”referstothesequenceofeve7、Ihavebeentobeentomanycountries,butnonecompar (sudden).解析：此题考查副词的使用。此句中，“suddenly”作为一个副词，用来修饰谓语动词“met”,表示突然地遇到了。完整句子的意思是：昨天在公园里散步时，我突然遇到了我的老朋友。ofvisiting.五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)mmywantedtor答案：●Example:“Ilikereadingbooks.”●Itofteninvolvestheid解析：Thesimplepresentinthepresentorthataretheactioniscurrentlyhappening.Ontenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsorinthenearfuture.Itemphasizestheo4、HowdoyoufinEnglish?Provideexample答案：ToformthepastsimpletenseinEnglish,forregularverbsandthe●Add“-ed”tothebaseformof●Example:“Walk"becomes“walked,”“run”becomes“ran.”●Thepasttenseformisnotalwaysformedby●Youneedtomemorizethesp●Example:“Go"becomes“went,"“do”becomes“did.”解析：Regularverbsfollowaconsistentpatterninbyadding“-ed.”However,irregularverbsdonouniquepasttenseformsthatmustbememorized.Itismemorizethepasttenseformsofirregularverbsastheyarecommonpoints)Answer:Thekeyfeaturesofagoodlisteningcomprehe●Vocabularyknowledge:UnderstandingthemeaningsofwordsandorauditorysignconveyunderlyiAnswer:Astudentcanimprovetheir●Listeningtonativespeakers:Exposingoneselftopodcasts,movies,TVshows,andmusicinEnglishtolearnnaturalspeaki●Joininglanguageclubsmistakesandprovideconstructivec7、WhatistheimportanceAnswer:Readingiscrucialforpersonaldevelopmentsubjectsandideasenhancesstudents'●Enhancingwritingskills:Exposurestudents'abilitytostructureAnswer:Effectiveexampreparationstrategiesintoreinforceunderstanding.●Practicingpastpapers:Familiarizingoneselfwofquestionsthatmayamaintainfocusandavoid六、书面表达题(15分)eadthefollowingsituationadwritenole