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Unit4StageandscreenPeriod1Startingout&Understandingideas

ThisisanintroductionofPekingOpera.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?Leading-inWATCH&THINKPekingOperaorOperaintheWest?Tobe,ornottobe,thatisaquestionDoyouknowtheBeijingoperaversionofHamlet?WhenHAMLET

meetsPEKINGOPERA

FASTREADINGQ1:Readthepassageanddivideitintothreeparts.Q2:FindoutwhataspectsofPekingOperamostimpressedtheauthor.Q3:Choosetheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage.

Readthepassageanddivideitintothreeparts.TimeorderBeforetheperformanceDuringtheperformance

AftertheperformanceReadthepassageandfindoutwhataspectsofPekingOperamostimpressedtheauthor.

Howthecharactersmovedonthestagemostimpressedtheauthor.

Choosetheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage.1.ToprovethatPekingOperaisabetterwaytoperformHamlet.2.ToinformthereadershowtoperformHamletthroughPekingOpera.3.TosharetheuniqueexperienceofseeingaPekingOperaversionofHamlet.4.TomakeacomparisonbetweenEasternandWesterncultures.◆CAREFULREADINGReadthepassagecarefullyandfinishthetasksbelow.

Task1Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1

A.IwassurprisedwhenIsawtheinstruments,costumes,masks,movementsandthestage.Para.2

B.ItwashowthecharactersmovedonstagethatIlikedbest.Para.3C.IhadbeenalwaysveryconfidentaboutHamletbeforeIsawthePekingOperaversionofit.Para.4

D.IwenttoseeThe

Revenge

of

Prince

Zidan—thePekingOperaversionofHamlet.Para.5E.IfeltextremelyexcitedwhenseeingtheperformanceandIadvisedeveryonetowatchit.

Task2Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).(1)TheauthorisahighschoolstudentwithChineseliteratureasoneofhismainsubjects.

(2)HamletisaWesternmasterpiecebyShakespeare. (3)Beforetheshow,theauthorfeltheunderstoodHamletverywell.(4)PekingOperahasmorethan2,000yearsofhistory.

English200Scanthetextandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatdoestheauthormeantosay“Iwasfullofconfidence—untilthePekingOperacametotown”inPara.1?A.HethoughtheknewverywellaboutHamletbutthePekingOperachangedhisopinion.B.HewasconfidentthatHamletisthemostimportantplaybythemostimportantwriter.C.HethoughtthatHamletwasgoodinEnglishthaninthePekingOpera.D.Theauthorhadn’tseenPekingOperabefore.2.WhydidtheauthorgotoseeThe

Revenge

of

Prince

Zidan?A.Tomakesureithasalonghistory.B.ToenjoythePekingOperaversionofHamlet.C.ToconfirmthatPekingOperaiseasiertounderstand.D.TofindoutthedifferencesbetweenHamletanditsPekingOperaversion.3.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.4?A.Thecharacterswereperformersaswellasathletes.B.PrinceHamletdidabackflipbefore.C.Theauthordidn’tliketheplay.D.The

Revenge

of

Prince

Zidanisasuccess.5.Whatdoes“Iwasontheedgeofmyseat”meaninPara.5?A.Hewantedtoleave. B.Helovedtheperformance.C.Hewassickoftheperformance.D.Hefeltuncomfortable.4.Whatbegantochangetheauthor'sviewonPekingOpera?A.Thecostumesandmasks.B.SinginginEnglish.C.Themusic,exaggeratedmovementsanddrama.D.Theveryhighvoices.AsawesternerwithEnglishliteratureasoneofmymainsubjects,IthoughtIknewalotaboutHamlet,soIwasfull1.___confidenceuntilIsawTheRevengeofPrinceZidan-2.____PekingOperaversionofHamlet.Atthebeginning,theoperabroughta3.

(complete)newsoundtomyears.IthoughtwhatIheardwasviolin,butlaterI4.______(learn)thatitwasaninstrument5._____(call)jinghu.6.______(see)themaincharacterscomeonstage,Iwassurprised.Thecostumesandmaskswerealsoamazing.The7.

(performer)sanginChinese,butthemusic,movementsandmimehelpedgetthemeaningsacrosstome.8._____(use)sometechniques,theoperahadtransformedasmallstageintothewholeuniverse.Myfavouritepartoftheshowwasthemovementsofthecharacters.Itwassodazzlingand9.________(energy)thatIwasn'tsure10._______thecharacterswereperformersorathletes!So,ifyouwanttoseeashowthatcombinesmusic,singing,drama,poetryandcostumedesignwithexplosiveeffect,TheRevengeofPrinceZidanticksalltherightboxes!

learntofcompletelytheSeeing

calledIfusingenergeticTask4Readthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.performers(1)(2)

Theyhavetransformedtheoldtrainstationintoanartgallery.他们已经把那个旧火车站改造成了美术馆。1.transformv.使转化;使改变Languagepoints【知识归纳】(1)transform...(from...)into...把……(从……)变成……betransformedinto...由……变成……(2)transforminto...转换成;改造成……(3)transformationn.改变;转变;变革

makea/thetransformation改变;转变

(1)Theysuccessfullytransformedthecompany__________aglobalone.(2)Theorganization_______________(transform)intotheBritishentertainmentindustryinthenearfuture.(3)Themovietransformedheralmostovernight__________anunknownschoolgirlintoasuperstar.(4)Thewayweworkhasexperiencedacomlete______________(transform)inthepastdecade.【即学即练】单句语法填空

intofromwilltransformtransformation【知识归纳】

(1)beenergeticindoingsth.积极地做某事feelenergeticenoughtodo...有足够精力做……(2)energyn.

能量;能源;活力;(复数)精力;力量

2.energeticadj.精力充沛的;充满活力的Heseemedadynamicandenergeticleader.他似乎是一个富有干劲、精力充沛的领导。(1)Thelocalgovernmentshouldbemoreenergetic______________(handle)environmentalpollution.(2)Thefactisthatabalanceddietcankeepus_____________(energy).(3)Theoldmandevotedhis_____________(energy)totheeducationalcareer.(4)Heisalreadyinhisseventies,butheisalways_____________(充满活力).【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子energeticfullofenergytohandleenergies【知识归纳】(1)befilledwithanger充满怒火inanger生气地burstwithanger勃然大怒withanger愤怒地(2)angryadj.生气的angrilyadv.生气地;愤怒地beangrywithsb.生某人的气beangryat/aboutsth.因某事而生气3.angern.愤怒,怒火v.激怒Shestruggledtocontrolherangeratherson'sdisobedience.她努力控制因儿子的不顺从而带来的怒火。(1)“It'salie!”heshouted___anger.(2)Pleasedon'tbeangry_______me.Itwasn'tmyfault.(3)Hewasfilledwith________(angry)atthewayhismotherhadbeenpunished.(4)Italways______(anger)metoseesomuchwaste.(5)Thegood­temperedbosshardlyblamesthemloudlyand

(angry).

【即学即练】单句语法填空

inwithangerangrilyangers

Thehotelcombinescomfortwithconvenience.这家旅馆既舒适又方便。【知识归纳】(1)combine...with... 与……结合起来(2)combinationn.结合;联合;化合(物)acombinationof...一种……的结合(物)incombinationwith...与……联合起来

4.combinev.(使)联合,(使)组合

(1)Wecan'talwayscombinework

pleasure.(2)Weagreethattheworkisthe

(combine)ofscienceandart.(3)Inthepaintings,youcanseeaChinesegirlincombination

flowers.(4)(2023•全国甲卷)ThemenuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisine

(combine)withmoderncookingmethods.(5)事业和家庭生活很难兼顾。Itisdifficult.

【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子withofcombinationcombinedtocombinecareerwithfamilylifeHavingseenquiteafewproductionsofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes,Iwasfullofconfidence—untilthePekingOperacametotown!因为我看过不少《哈姆雷特》的作品并且读过很多遍,所以我充满信心——直到京剧来到城里!5.befullofconfidence充满信心【知识归纳】【知识归纳】(1)confidencen.信心have/showconfidencein对……有信心withconfidence肯定地;有把握地(2)confidentadj.自信的;确信的

beconfidentabout/of对......有信心beconfidencein在......有信心(3)confidentlyadv.自信地(1)Comparedwiththem,we'remoreconfident

success.(2)Theyoungmanisconfident

persuadingpeopletobuywhathesells.(3)Heplays

confidence;asaresult,everygameheimprovesalot.(4)因为提供足够的时间,他充满信心完成了这个项目Offeredenoughtime,he

.【即学即练】用适当的介词填空/完成句子withwasfullofconfidencetofinishtheprojectabout/ofin

Iamgreat!

Datingbacktothe18thcentury,PekingOperahasovertwohundredyearsofhistory.京剧可以追溯到18世纪,已经有两百多年的历史了。6.dateback(to...)追溯到;始于

【知识归纳】(1)

datefrom追溯到;始于;起源于(2)outofdate 过时的(3)uptodate(with...)赶上(……的)潮流;最新的[名师点津]datebackto和datefrom不用于进行时态和被动语态。作后置定语时,常用现在分词形式。

(1)

(date)from1933,theSouthLakeParkinChangchunislocatedinthesouthwesternpartoftheChangchuncity.(2)Everyoneshouldkeepongettinghimselfeducatedsoastobeuptodate

moderntechnology.(3)Myinterestinstampcollecting

(date)backtomyschooldays.(4)Yourinformationabouttheschoolis

ofdate.

【即学即练】单句语法填空

dateswithDatingoutTheperformersofcoursesanginChinese,butthemusic,exaggeratedmovementsandmimehelpedgetthemeaningsacrosstotheaudience.表演者当然用中文演唱,但是音乐、夸张的动作和手势帮助了观众理解其中的含义。7.getacross解释清楚;被理解【知识归纳】【知识归纳】getalong/on(well)with与……相处(融洽);进展(良好)getdownto开始认真做getthrough穿过,通过;完成;(用电话)接通getover克服;从(疾病或不快中)恢复getintothehabitof养成……的习惯getintotrouble陷入困境(1)Icouldn'tgetmypoint___________inthedebate.(2)Itwastheirlovethatgotme____________thosefirstdifficultmonths.(3)Itistimeyougotdownto__________(prepare)foryourexam.(4)Hewasdisappointedatnotgettingthejob,buthe'llget_____it.(5)Onceyouget____thebadhabitofsmoking,itishardtogetridofit.

【即学即练】单句语法填空

throughintoacrossoverpreparing【句式分析】本句中“so...that...”“如此……以至于”的意思,引导结果状语从句。【知识归纳】此类表达还有“such...that...”,具体区分如下:

形容词或副词that...(1)so+形容词+a(n)+单数可数名词that...many/few+复数可数名词/much/little+单数不可数名词that...a(n)+形容词+单数可数名词that...(2)such+形容词+不可数名词that...

形容词+复数名词that...

8.SomeofthefemalevoicesweresohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass!有些女声非常高,以至于我确信它们可以震碎玻璃!(1)Hisplanwassuchagoodone____weallagreedtoacceptit.(2)Theyare____goodchildrenthatwealllovethem.(3)Wewereinsuch__anxiousrushwhenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.(4)Wehad

littletimethatwecouldn'tfinishtheworkontime.(5)她的才华是如此出众,以至于她的竞争对手很钦佩她。Hertalent

hercompetitoradmiredherverymuch.【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子anthatsosuchwassoextraordinarythat认知词汇拓展词汇应用词汇1.transform:transform...into...2.combine:combine...with..3.anger:

befilledwithangerinangerwithangerburstwithanger

4.energetic:beenergeticindoing...;feelenergeticenoughtodo...

Summary;;;核心短语1.getacross2.datebackto3.ontheedgeofone'sseat4.befullofconfidence5.transform...into...6.combine...with...7.tickalltherightboxes8.befamiliarwith1.jumpinwithbothfeet2.atthesametime3.insurprise4.beinterestedin5.makefriends6.beproudof7.focuson8.takeone'sadvice9.intheend1.so...that...引导结果状语从句。2.现在分词doing或现在分词的完成时havingdone作状语。3.with+宾语+宾语补足语复合结构。重点句式重点句式234561.AftertheCivilWar,Susanbecameveryinvolvedinthewomen'ssuffrage

(运动).2.Whilethisisallfun,myfavorite__________(方面)ofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.3.Itseemed

(难以置信的)thatshehadbeenthereaweekalready.4.Thisrevolutionexpansionrequired

(充满活力的)nation­buildingpolicies.5.

(愤怒)seemssimplewhenwearefeelingit,butthecausesofitarevarious.6.Theresearchersthentestedhowthemonkeys

(组合)thesymbolstogetthereward.movementincredibleenergeticAngercombined【即学即练】Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Wewenttothecinemalastnight;thefilmwasfantasticanditsendinghadme___________________________________________.2.Ifyouwanttoreadbooksfullofinterestingstoriesaboutanimals,thisserieswilldefinitely

!3.Onlyafterhehadpracticedalotand

traditionalChinesemusicwasheallowedtoperformonthestage.4.TheSmallWildGoosePagodainXi'an,on

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