2025届人教版(2019)高考英语一轮话题复习高考题型通关练：话题30　人与环境（学生版）

话题30人与环境

Ⅰ.阅读理解

GuidedToursintheBritishMuseum

Aroundtheworldin70minutestour

ExploresomeofthemostfamousobjectsondisplayattheMuseum.Seethedetailsof

thecharacterfulLewisChessmen，surpriseyourselfattheancienttextsontheworld－

famousRosettaStoneandgetclosertomorehighlightsfromthecollection.

Time：11：30－12：40，13Feb.2022－29May2022

Price：￡14(Adultsandchildrenaged12＋)

LifeanddeathinancientEgypt

DiscoverhowpeoplelivedanddiedinancientEgypt，andexploretheirhopesforthe

afterlife.Fromstatuesandmodelsofdailylifetowallpaintings，investigatewhattombs

andburialgoodstellusaboutthelivesofancientEgyptians.

Time：09：00－10：00，13Feb.2022－18Dec.2022

Price：￡33；￡30(students，disabledvisitors)；￡16.50(Ages5－15years)；Freefor

under5s

AnintroductiontoChina

GainaninsightintothedevelopmentofChinesehistoryandculturefrom5000BCto

thepresentday.AppreciatetheexhibitsfeaturingtheTangDynastytombfiguresand

theMingDynastyblue－and－whiteporcelain.

Time：09：00－10：00，19Feb.2022－17Dec.2022

Price：￡33；￡30(students，disabledvisitors)；￡16.50(Ages5－15years)；Freefor

under5s

AnintroductiontoancientGreece

StartfromtheriseoftheGreekcitystatestotheempireofAlexandertheGreat.Enjoy

someofthehighlightsofthecollection，includingsculpturesfromtheParthenonand

theMausoleumofHalikamassos，regardedasoneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncient

World.

Time：09：00－10：00，24Feb.2022－26June2022

Price：￡33；￡30(students，disabledvisitors)；￡16.50(Ages5－15years)；Freefor

under5s

1.WhencanyouseetheRosettaStone?

A.At9：30，15Feb.B.At11：30，26May.

C.At12：00，6June.D.At12：30，17Dec.

2.WhatcanpeopledointhetourofLifeanddeathinancientEgypt?

A.Exploreancienttombsandburialgoods.

B.Witnessthedevelopmentofthecountry.

C.Visitmostfamousgalleriesofthecountry.

D.AppreciatesculpturesfromtheParthenon.

3.Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildaged6payforAnintroductiontoChina?

A.￡33.B.￡49.5.

C.￡66.D.￡82.5.

Withthedevelopmentofapps，socialmediahasseeminglyrevolutionizedthewaywe

travel.Now，youngpeopleprimarytravelinspirationcomesfromsocialmedia.Instead

ofchoosingtheirdestinationfromaselectioninacatalogueattravelagentlikebefore，

theyscroll(滚动)throughonlinepostsinsearchofthatideallocation.

Whenitcomestoplanningtheperfectholiday，socialmediahasbecomeahugefactor

formanyyoungpeopletoday.Everybodywantstoreturnhomewithanalbumfullof

artisticand“instagramable”photosthatshowofftheirtrips.Thebestwaytofindthat

desired“post－able”holidaydestinationisnowthroughsocialmediaitself.Whether

itisviewingafriend’srecenttravelpost，oraphotodirectlyfromatravelaccount，

socialmediainspiresthedesiretoexplorenewplacesforsomanyofitsusers.

Travelcompaniesnowalsousesocialmediaaspartoftheirownmarketing

strategies.Themajorityofairlines，tourcompanies，hotelsandothertravel－related

businesseshavetheirownInstagram，FacebookandTwitterpagestoincreasebrand

awareness.Oneoftheleadingmarketingstrategiesistheuseofthesocial

influences.Researchshowsthat70%ofteenstrustinfluencesmorethantraditional

celebrities—in2018，1.6billionwerefunnelledintosponsoredinfluencedpostson

Instagramalone；and63%of18－24－year－oldInstagramusersfollowtravel

influencedaccount.

However，aswithmanyaspectsofsocialmedia，therewereobviousdisadvantagesto

thistravelrevolution.Itcouldbearguedthattheobsessionwithdocumentingand

sharingyourtraveladventuresonlinedistractsfrombeingpresentandtrulyenjoying

theexperience.Ourmotivestotravelseemtohaveshiftedawayfromastrongdesireto

travelandhavebecomemoreegocentric(自我为中心的)，travellingnowforthesake

oflikesandfollows.Thisdrawsawayfromsomeofthemostimportantelementsof

travel.

Ingeneral，socialmediahasrevolutionizedthewaywetravel，providingtonnesof

inspirationandnewopportunities.Weshouldbegratefulfortheglobalawarenessithas

givenus，andtheinsightintonewplacesanddifferentmeansoftravel.Atthesame

time，itisequallyimportantnottoallowthepostsweseetoaffectourself－imageor

reflectonourownexperiencesanydifferently.

4.Howdidpeoplegettheirprimarytravelinspirationinthepast?

A.Byappreciatingphotosfromatravelaccount.

B.Byviewingfriends’recenttravelpost.

C.Byconsultingatravelagent.

D.Byscrollingthroughonlineposts.

5.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?

A.UsingInternetcelebritiesisaveryeffectivemarketingstrategy.

B.Mostteenagerstrusttraditionalcelebritiesmorethansocialinfluences.

C.Theobsessionwithsharingtravelexperienceshelpstoenhancethetravel

experience.

D.Thetravelinspirationofyoungpeoplemainlycomesfromthetourism

advertisements.

6.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothetravelrevolution?

A.Skeptical.B.Objective.

C.Worried.D.Disapproving.

7.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Waystoenhancethetravelexperiences.

B.Elementsofmoderntravel.

C.Inspirationandopportunitiesfromsocialmedia.

D.Theimpactofsocialmediaontravel.

“IthasnothingincommonwithanythingelseontheBund(外滩)，”saidBenWood，

theAmericanarchitectbehindShanghai’sfamousXintiandiDistrict，commentingon

theFosunFoundationafteritscompletionin2016.“ThegreatthingabouttheBundis

thatit’sgrand.Perhapsabuildingthatcanstandoutisneededheretoshowthata

companyisprogressive.Butit’snotgrand.”

Fornow，however，theFosunFoundation—anewtheatre—isprovingpopularwith

riversidetourists.

LocatedintheBundFinanceCentre，thetheatrewasdesignedbycooperationoftwo

world－knownBritishdesignfirms：Foster＋PartnersandHeatherwickStudio.The

architecturalhighlightistheoutwardappearance—agolden，three－layered(层)，steel

bamboocurtainthathangsfromthethirdfloor.Butwhatmakesthearchitecturereally

uniqueisthatit“dances”：repeatedlyeachday，thecurtainslowlymoves—opensand

closes—withmusic.Thisvisualelement，combiningEastandWest，lookslikebothan

ancientChinesecrownandaWesternharp(竖琴).Thebuilding’sgroundfloorentrance

looksunclear，butonceinside，you’llseethespacerevealahallandcafé，and

traditionalChinesetheatresontheupperfloors.Althoughthere’reonlyfourstories

aboveground，thebuildinghousesseveralmusichallsonitsthreeundergroundfloors.

“Theopportunitytomakesomethingnewinthisculturallyhistoriclocationwas

extraordinary，”saidThomasHeatherwick，HeatherwickStudiofounder.“Wetried

tomakeitaninterestingadditiontoshowShanghai’smixofmodernandhistoric

architecture.”

TheFosunFoundationisonlypartofabiggerplanforthiseconomicandcultural

centreinChina.AlongtheHuangpuRiver，amassivewaterfrontartareaisbeing

built.Shanghaihopestoplayalargerroleintheglobalartindustryinthecomingyears.

WhatShanghaimakesofthisnewriversideprojectremainstobeseen.Butwiththe

FosunFoundationopentothepublic，thearea’srapidtransformationisbringingup

discussionsinChina’sartssceneandbeyond.

8.WhatdidBenWoodmainlytalkabout?

A.HowtokeeptheBundareaprogressive.

B.WhytheBundareadoesn’tstandout.

C.HowtomaketheFosunFoundationgrand.

D.WhytheFosunFoundationdoesn’tfitthearea.

9.Whatmakesthetheatreunusual?

A.Thecolourofitsappearance.

B.Thematerialofthebuilding.

C.Themovementofitscurtain.

D.Themusicofadifferenttype.

10.WhatisShanghai’sbiggerplanfortheBundarea?

A.Toimproveitsinfluenceinarts.

B.Tobringupmoretraditionalbuildings.

C.Tostrengthenitseconomicrole.

D.Tomixmodernandhistoricelements.

11.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetotheplan?

A.Worried.B.Pessimistic.

C.Cautious.D.Confident.

Ⅱ.七选五

(2024·山西太原一模)

Museumsbecomethenextstopmanystudentswanttovisitattheir

leisure.__1__.However，theexperienceofvisitingamuseumcouldbequite

disappointingifnotdoneright,evenfortheexperiencedmuseumgoers.

__2____.Nomatterhowmuchyou’reenjoyingyourself,manymuseumscantake

hours,days,orevenweekstofullyexplore.Ifyoutrytoputitallin,youwillgetworn

outtothepointthatyouwon’treallybeseeinganything.Pickafewpaintingsand

exploretheminadetailedway,andyourmuseumexperiencewillbemorerelaxing.

Haveyoueverstartedyourvisitbywaitinginlineinfrontofthemuseumforafew

hoursjusttogetin?Andthat’sthesadrealitywhenvisitingmanyofthoseworld－

famousmuseums.Thus,besmarttobrowsetheinstructionsforvisitingandbookin

advanceonline.__3__