2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（高级篇）

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（高级篇）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法要求：请根据所给句子，选择正确的单词或短语填空。1.Hewas___________toaccepttheinvitation,buthewastoobusy.A.reluctantB.eagerC.willingD.eager2.Theteacher___________thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.A.requestedB.demandedC.suggestedD.advised3.Sheis___________tohelpotherswhenevertheyneedit.A.willingB.eagerC.readyD.eager4.Thepolice___________thesuspecttoconfesshiscrime.A.requestedB.demandedC.suggestedD.advised5.Heis___________tolearnnewthingsandimprovehimself.A.eagerB.willingC.readyD.eager6.Thedoctor___________thepatienttorestandtakegoodcareofhimself.A.requestedB.demandedC.suggestedD.advised7.Sheis___________toworkhardandachievehergoals.A.willingB.eagerC.readyD.eager8.Theteacher___________thestudentstobepunctualforclass.A.requestedB.demandedC.suggestedD.advised9.Heis___________tohelphisfriendsinneed.A.willingB.eagerC.readyD.eager10.Thepolice___________thewitnesstoprovidemoreinformation.A.requestedB.demandedC.suggestedD.advised二、阅读理解要求：阅读以下短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,italsobringsalongsomechallenges.Oneofthemajorchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,thereisanincreasedriskofidentitytheftandcybercrime.Toprotectourselves,weneedtobecautiousabouttheinformationweshareandusestrongpasswordsforouraccounts.Anotherchallengeisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailableonline,itcanbeoverwhelmingtofilterthroughitallandfindwhatweneed.Itisimportanttodevelopgoodresearchskillsandusereliablesourcestoensuretheaccuracyoftheinformationwegather.TheInternethasalsochangedthewayweinteractwithothers.Socialmediaplatformshavemadeiteasiertoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,buttheycanalsoleadtocyberbullyingandothernegativeonlinebehaviors.Itiscrucialtobemindfulofouronlineinteractionsandtreatotherswithrespect.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient,allowingustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Ithasalsoprovidedaccesstoawealthofinformationandresources,makinglearningandresearchmoreaccessible.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultoolthathastransformedourlives.Whileitpresentssomechallenges,italsooffersimmenseopportunities.Weneedtobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstoprotectourselves,whilealsoembracingthebenefitsitbrings.11.WhatisoneofthemajorchallengesbroughtbytheInternet?A.PrivacyissuesB.InformationoverloadC.CyberbullyingD.Alloftheabove12.Howcanweprotectourselvesfromidentitytheftandcybercrime?A.BysharingmorepersonalinformationonlineB.ByusingstrongpasswordsforouraccountsC.BynotusingtheInternetatallD.Byavoidingonlinecommunication13.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.TheInternethasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.B.TheInternethasprovidedaccesstoawealthofinformationandresources.C.Itisimportanttodevelopgoodresearchskillsandusereliablesources.D.TheInternethaschangedthewayweinteractwithothers.14.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftheInternet?A.FastercommunicationB.AccesstoinformationC.ImprovedprivacyD.Enhancedlearningopportunities四、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthenot-so-distantpast,people'slivesweresimpler.Theyworkedonfarms,livedinsmalltowns,andhadastrongsenseofcommunity.Today,thingsaredifferent.Technologyhaschangedeverything,andwithit,ourwayoflife.1.Thefirstsentenceofthepassagesuggeststhat:A.People'slivesaremorecomplicatednow.B.Technologyhasmadeourlivessimpler.C.Peoplelivedsimplerlivesinthepast.D.Theauthorprefersthepastwayoflife.2.Theword"it"inthesecondsentencerefersto:A.People'slivesB.TechnologyC.ThewayoflifeD.Thepast3.Whatisoneofthemainreasonsforthechangesmentionedinthepassage?A.Peoplehavebecomemoreindependent.B.Technologyhasadvancedrapidly.C.Peoplehavemovedtocities.D.Thesenseofcommunityhasweakened.4.Theauthormentions"smalltowns"inthesecondparagraphto:A.Comparethemtocities.B.Showthattheyaredisappearing.C.Explainthechangesinpeople'slives.D.Highlighttheimportanceofcommunity.5.Whatdoestheauthorimplyabouttechnologyinthethirdparagraph?A.Ithasmadelifemorecomplicated.B.Ithasimprovedpeople'slives.C.Ithascreatedmoreopportunities.D.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplelive.6.Theword"overwhelmed"inthefourthparagraphmeans:A.SurprisedB.ConfusedC.OvercomeD.Exhausted7.Theauthorsuggeststhat:A.Peopleshouldrelyontechnologyforeverything.B.Peopleshouldusetechnologyresponsibly.C.Peopleshouldavoidtechnologyaltogether.D.Peopleshouldusetechnologytosolvetheirproblems.8.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheInternet?A.Itisagoodtool,butitshouldbeusedwithcaution.B.Itisanecessarypartoflife,butithasitsdrawbacks.C.Itisadangerousinventionthatshouldbeavoided.D.Itisthebestwaytocommunicateandaccessinformation.9.Theauthorconcludesthat:A.Technologyhasimprovedourlives.B.Technologyhasmadeourlivesworse.C.Technologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.D.Technologyistheonlywaytoimproveourlives.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengebroughtbytechnology?A.PrivacyissuesB.InformationoverloadC.LossofcommunityD.Improvedcommunication五、翻译要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.2.Socialmediaplatformshavemadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwitheachother,buttheyhavealsoledtoanincreaseincyberbullying.3.ItisimportanttousetheInternetresponsiblyandprotectourpersonalinformation.4.TheInternethasopenedupaworldofopportunitiesforlearningandresearch.5.Whiletechnologyhasitsbenefits,italsoposeschallengesthatweneedtoaddress.六、写作要求：根据以下提示，写一篇不少于100词的短文。1.主题：TheImpactofTechnologyonEducation2.内容要点：-Technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelearn.-Onlineresourcesandeducationalplatformshavemadelearningmoreaccessible.-However,thereareconcernsaboutthequalityofonlineeducation.-Itisimportanttostrikeabalancebetweentraditionalandonlinelearningmethods.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇与语法1.A.reluctant解析思路：根据句意“他不太愿意接受邀请，但他太忙了”，可知此处表示不愿意，故选A。2.B.demanded解析思路：根据句意“老师要求学生在教室里保持安静”，可知此处表示要求，故选B。3.C.willing解析思路：根据句意“她愿意在别人需要时帮助他们”，可知此处表示愿意，故选C。4.B.demanded解析思路：根据句意“警察要求嫌疑人坦白他的罪行”，可知此处表示要求，故选B。5.A.eager解析思路：根据句意“他渴望学习新事物并提升自己”，可知此处表示渴望，故选A。6.A.requested解析思路：根据句意“医生要求病人休息并照顾好自己”，可知此处表示要求，故选A。7.B.eager解析思路：根据句意“她渴望努力工作并实现目标”，可知此处表示渴望，故选B。8.A.requested解析思路：根据句意“老师要求学生上课准时”，可知此处表示要求，故选A。9.B.eager解析思路：根据句意“他愿意帮助需要帮助的朋友”，可知此处表示愿意，故选B。10.B.demanded解析思路：根据句意“警察要求目击者提供更多信息”，可知此处表示要求，故选B。二、阅读理解11.D.Alloftheabove解析思路：根据第二段内容，隐私问题、信息过载和网络欺凌都是互联网带来的挑战，故选D。12.B.Byusingstrongpasswordsforouraccounts解析思路：根据第三段内容，为了保护自己，我们需要谨慎地分享个人信息并使用强大的密码，故选B。13.C.Itisimportanttodevelopgoodresearchskillsandusereliablesources.解析思路：根据第二段内容，作者提到我们需要培养良好的研究技能并使用可靠的来源来确保信息的准确性，故选C。14.B.Positive解析思路：根据全文内容，作者对互联网持积极态度，认为它既有好处也有挑战，故选B。15.C.Improvedprivacy解析思路：根据全文内容，作者并未提到互联网改善了隐私，故选C。三、完形填空1.C.Peoplelivedsimplerlivesinthepast.解析思路：根据第一句和第二句的对比，作者暗示过去人们的生活更简单，故选C。2.B.Technology解析思路：根据上下文，"it"指的是前文提到的技术，故选B。3.B.Technologyhasadvancedrapidly.解析思路：根据第二段内容，技术的快速发展是导致变化的主要原因，故选B。4.A.Comparethemtocities.解析思路：作者提到“smalltowns”是为了与城市进行比较，故选A。5.A.Ithasmadelifemorecomplicated.解析思路：根据第三段内容，作者暗示技术使生活变得更复杂，故选A。6.C.Overcome解析思路：根据上下文，"overwhelmed"表示被压倒或克服，故选C。7.B.Peopleshouldusetechnologyresponsibly.解析思路：根据第四段内容，作者建议人们负责任地使用技术，故选B。8.A.Itisagoodtool,butitshouldbeusedwithcaution.解析思路：根据第五段内容，作者认为互联网是一个好工具，但需要谨慎使用，故选A。9.C.Technologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.解析思路：根据全文内容，作者认为技术既有积极影响也有负面影响，故选C。10.C.Lossofcommunity解析思路：根据全文内容，作者并未提到社区损失，故选C。四、翻译1.技术的快速发展给我们的日常生活带来了显著的变化。解析思路：根据句意，将关键词和短语翻译成中文。2.社交媒体平台使人们更容易互相联系，但也导致了网络欺凌的增加。解析思路：根据句意，将关键词和短语翻译成中文。3.负责任地使用互联网并保护我们的个人信息是很重要的。解析思路：根据句意，将关键词和短语翻译成中文。4.互联网为学习和研究开辟了一个世界。解析思路：根据句意，将关键词和短语翻译成中文。5.虽然技术有其好处，但它也提出了我们需要解决的问题。解析思路：根据句意，将关键词和短语翻译成中文。五、写作TheImpactofTechnologyonEducationTechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelearn.WiththeadventoftheInternet,onlineresourcesandeducationalplatformshavemadelearningmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.Studentscannowaccessawealthofinformationandresourcesfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes.Thishasdemocratizededucation,