冲刺卷05-【中职专用】2025年“3+证书”高考英语冲刺模拟卷（广东专用）（解析版）

2025年高等职业院校招收中等职业学校毕业生模拟考试（五）50分。考试用时120分钟。号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条贴处”。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。ABCD补全。WFine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:____________.AI'm16nowB.Yes,itisgoodCSeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad()1.W:Wouldyoumindmysittingbesideyou?M:_________.It’sformydaughter.A.CertainlynotB.YouarewelcomeC.Iamafraidyoucan’tD.That’sallright【答案与解析】C考查征求意见及应答。根据“It’sformydaughter.”可知应答者不同意对方坐在旁边，应用委婉的语气拒绝，C选项“恐怕不行”符合语境。故选C。()2.M:Howdoyoulikethecityyouarevisiting?W:________.A.NotreallyB.QuitealotC.NotatallD.Abeautifulcity【答案与解析】D考查询问及应答。根据“Howdoyoulike”可知，此处是询问对方的观点，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”选项D“一座漂亮的城市”符合语境。故选D。()3.M:Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourblueshirt?W:Sure,hereyouare.M:________?W:It’s150yuan.A.HowlongisitB.IsitsuitableformeC.HowmuchisitD.Isthecolorcool?【答案与解析】C考查询问及应答。根据“It’s150yuan.”可知，此处是询问价格，C选项“多少钱”符合语境。故选C。()4.M:Iamafraidyouhaveabadcold.W:WhatcanIdoaboutit?Ifeelreallybad.M:___________.YoushouldtakesomemedicineB.YouhadbettergotoschoolC.YouneedtodosportsD.Youcanbuysomeclothes【答案与解析】A考查提建议。根据“WhatcanIdoaboutit?”可知，此处是对方得了重感冒，给对方提建议。选项A“你得吃药”符合语境。故选A。()5.M:Iamgoingtotakepartinthesportsmeetingnextweek.W:________.A.It’sapityB.GoodluckC.WelldoneD.Soundsgreat【答案与解析】B考查祝愿。根据“Iamgoingtotakepartinthesportsmeetingnextweek.”可知，对方要去参加运动会，说话者表示祝愿。选项B“祝你好运”符合语境。故选B。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.A.很短的B.一半的C.很长的D.足够的()6.Farmersoftengetagoodharvestinautumn.A.成就B.工作C.指导D.收获【答案与解析】D考查名词。农民通常在秋季有个好收成。()7.Shewassofrightenedthatshecouldhardlymove.A.极端地B.几乎不C.静止地D.困难地【答案与解析】B考查副词。她非常害怕，几乎动不了。()8.WhileIwaswalkingdownthestreetjustnow,Icouldn'tseeanything.A.现在B.此刻C.刚才D.仅仅【答案与解析】C考查副词。我刚才走在街上的时候，什么都看不见。()9.Laughtercansignificantlyimproveyourphysicalandyourmentalhealth.A.精神的B.金属的C.体力的D.脑力的【答案与解析】A考查形容词。笑声可以显著改善你的身心健康。()10.Inordernottobeinterruptedbyothers,heworkedwiththedoorlockedalltheafternoon.A.冲击B.打扰C.阻止D.继续【答案与解析】B考查动词。为了不被他人打扰，整个下午他都锁着门工作。()11.Hewavedandwaveduntilhisparentswereoutofsight.A.视野宽广B.双目失明C.眼前模糊D.在视野外【答案与解析】D考查介词短语。他不停地挥手，直到他的父母消失在视野外。()12.Youshouldhaveconfidenceinyourselfwhenyoumeetwithchallenges.A.爱心B.勇气C.信心D.耐心【答案与解析】C考查名词。遇到挑战时，你应该对自己有信心。()13.Asfortheenvironmentalprotection,notwhatwesaybutwhatwedomakesadifference.A.有不同B.起作用C.在运转D.作分辨【答案与解析】B考查动词短语。至于环境保护，起作用的不是我们说什么，而是我们做什么。()14.IturneddownMary’sinvitationtohavesuppertogethersothatIcouldhavemoretimetopracticemyEnglish.A.邀请B.建议C.商量D.提醒【答案与解析】A考查名词。我拒绝了玛丽邀我一起吃晚饭的邀请，这样我就有更多的时间练英语。()15.ThepictureremindedmeofthedayswhenIstayedwithhersoIcalledheruptochatwithher.给指令B.请求C.使想起D.命令【答案与解析】C考查动词。这张照片让我想起了我和她在一起的日子，所以我打电话给她和她聊天。III完形填空（15小题，共30分，阅读下面短文，并掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳的答案。Colin,aBritishman,hasfoundhiswalletandpassportnearlytwentyyearsaftertheywerelostduringatrainrideacrossSwitzerland.Itseemsnoone___16___anythingduringthe18yearsashispassport,creditcards,anddrivinglicensearestillinit.Butwhereitwasallthistimeandhowitwasdiscoveredremainsasecretthatmay___17___besolved.Colinstillisn'tsurehowhe___18___thewalletwhiletravellingbytrainfromZurichAirporttoGenevain1996.Hefell___19___onthetrainanddidn'trealizeitwasmissing___20___hewasgettingintoacarinGeneva.Hereporteditsmissingtothepoliceandthengota(n)___21___passport.YearspassedandColin,whonowlivesintheUSA,___22___aboutthematter.Buthereceivedasurprising___23___lastweekfromapoliceofficerinthesmallSwissmountaintownofChur.It___24___someonefoundthe___25___onthefloorofashoppingcentreinChur--morethanfourhoursbytrainfromGenevaand190minutesfromZurich-and___26___itintothelocalpolice.___27___aquicksearchonline,anofficerfoundhisemailaddress.Colin,50,toldthereporter,"Therewasalittlebitof___28___whenIreceivedtheemail.ItwasanOhmyGodkindofthing."Colinsaidthepolicehaven't___29___howthewalletendedupinChur.ApolicespokesmantoldSwitzerland'sSDAnewsagency,“Wehavenoideahowitfoundits___30___fromthetraintotheshoppingcentre."16.A.borrowedB.stoleC.lentD.gave17.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never18.A.lostB.boughtC.foundD.sold19.A.afraidB.aloneC.asleepD.awake20.A.thenB.andC.untilD.but21.A.oldB.newC.smallD.large22.A.thoughtB.talkedC.memorizedD.forgot23.noteB.letterC.emailD.call24.A.turnsoutB.believesinC.fillsinD.putsout25.A.passportB.walletC.moneyD.creditcard26.A.handedB.carriedC.trickedD.moved27.A.BeforeB.BehindC.AfterD.About28.A.delightB.sadnessC.excitementD.surprise29.A.lookedforB.foundoutC.dependedonD.cameacross30.A.wayB.doorC.entranceD.direction【答案与解析】16.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这18年里，似乎没有人偷过任何东西，因为他的护照、信用卡和驾照还在里面。borrow借；stole偷；lent借给；gave给。根据“ashispassport,creditcards,anddrivinglicensearestillinit.”可知，钱包里面的东西都还在，没有人偷过任何东西。故选B。17.D考查副词。句意：但它一直在哪里以及它是如何被发现的仍然是一个可能永远无法解开的秘密。sometimes有时；always总是；usually经常；never从不。根据句首的“But”可知，此处是表示转折，钱包是怎样找回，谜团仍未解开。故选D。18.A考查动词词义辨析及联系上下文。句意：1996年，科林乘坐火车从苏黎世机场前往日内瓦，他至今仍不确定自己是如何丢失钱包的。lost丢失；bought买；found找到；sold卖。根据上文内容可知，找回了18年前丢失的钱包，仍不明白是怎样丢失的。故选A。19.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他在火车上睡着了，直到他在日内瓦上车时才意识到它不见了。afraid害怕的；alone独自的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的。根据下文的“anddidn'trealizeitwasmissing”可知，他是睡着了，才没有意识到它不见了。故选C。20.C考查连词。句意：他在火车上睡着了，直到他在日内瓦上车时才意识到它不见了。then然后；and和；until直到……才；but但是。根据“didn'trealize”可知，此处表示“直到……才……”，用短语not...until...。故选C。21.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他向警方报了失，然后拿到了一本新护照。old旧的；new新的；small小的；large大的。根据上文可知，他的护照在钱包里也一起丢了，他就去报失，领了新的护照。故选B。22.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年过去了，现在住在美国的科林已经忘记了这件事。thought想；talked谈论；memorized记住；forgot忘记。根据上文的“Yearspassed”可知，多年过去了，科林忘记了丢钱包这件事。故选D。23.C考查名词词义辨析及联系上下文。句意：但上周，他收到了一封令人惊讶的电子邮件，来自瑞士山城库尔的一名警官。note笔记；letter信；email邮件；call电话。根据下文的“anofficerfoundhisemailaddress”可知，他是收到了一封邮件。故选C。24.A考查动词短语。句意：原来是有人在库尔一家购物中心的地板上发现了这个钱包。turnout结果是；believein相信；fillin填写；putout扑灭。固定结构：itturnsoutthat...，意为“结果是、原来是、证明是”。故选A。25.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：原来是有人在库尔一家购物中心的地板上发现了这个钱包。passport护照；wallet钱包；money钱；creditcard信用卡。通读全文可知，此处讲述的是有人找到了钱包。故选B。26.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：从日内瓦坐火车四个多小时，从苏黎世坐火车190多分钟——然后交给当地警方。handed交给；carried携带；tricked欺骗；moved移动。根据上文可知，有人捡到钱包，是交给了警方。故选A。27.C考查介词。句意：在网上快速搜索后，一名警官找到了他的电子邮件地址。before在……之前，behind在……后面；after在……之后；about大约。根据下文的内容可知，此处表示在网上快速搜索之后。故选C。28.D考查名词。句意：当我收到这封邮件时，我有点惊讶。delight高兴；sadness伤心；excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶。根据上文的“Buthereceivedasurprising...lastweek”可知，此处表示他收到邮件时是惊讶的。故选D。29.B考查动词短语。句意：科林说警方还没查出钱包是怎么到库尔的。lookfor寻找；findout找出、查明；dependon依靠；comeacross偶然遇见。根据后文的“howthewalletendedupinChur”可知，此处表示查出。故选B。30.A考查名词。句意：我们不知道它是如何从火车到购物中心的。固定短语：findone’sway，意为“找到方法、找到路”。故选A。IV.阅读理解（15小题，共45分） 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AItwasSally'sfirsttimealoneonabustoschool.Shewasexcitedandabitnervous.Thebusstopwasnearherhouse,buttoday,itseemedtobemilesaway.Sallyfinallygotonthebusandtookaseatbyawindowinthebackrow.Thebusstartedatanormalspeed.ButSallyfeltthatsomethingseemedtobewrongbecausetherewasaterriblesmellcomingoutofthebackofthebus.Shesawsomepeoplenexttoherlookedasiftheyweregettingsick.Suddenly,sherealizedthatitprobablywasagasleak.Shehadtodosomething.Sheshoutedtothebusdriver,buthedidn'thearher.Thenshetriedtoopenthewindows,buttheywerelockedduetotheair-conditioning.Justthen,shelookeddown,andsawherrock-hardshoes.Sheimmediatelytookoffoneofthemand,withmuchstrength,brokeopenthewindownearesttoher,lettingoutthegas,andbringingtheattentionofthedrivertothetrouble.Shewasafraidthatthedriverwouldhaveherarrestedforbreakingthewindowwhenapolicemancame.Buttohersurpriseanddelight,thepolicemanexpressedhisthanksforherhelp.Whenshearrivedattheschool,shetoldthestorytoherteacherandclassmates.Theywereveryproudofher.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Sallywenttoschoolalonetoday.B.Sallysatbyawindowinthebackrow.C.Thebusstopwasfarawayfromherhouse.D.Sallytookabustoschool.32.HowdidSallyfeelbeforeshegotonthebustoschoolalone?A.Excitedandnervous.B.Lonelyandfrightened.C.Delightedandsurprised.D.Proudandworried.33.WhatproblemdidSallyfindonthebus?A.Thebuswenttoofast.B.Therewasaterriblesmell.C.Thepassengerswerenoisy.D.Theair-conditioningstopped.34.HowdidSallybringtheattentionofthedrivertothetrouble?A.Sheturnedofftheair-conditioningtoopenthewindow.B.Sheusedoneofherrock-hardshoestobreakthewindowopen.C.Sheshoutedtothebusdriver.D.Sheshoutedtothepeoplenexttoher.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sallyisbraveandintelligent.B.ThepolicemanarrestedSally.C.Sallywastoonervoustodoanything.D.ThebusdriverpunishedSally.【答案与解析】C细节理解题。根据“Thebusstopwasnearherhouse”可知，Sally家离公车站不远，选项C所表述的内容与之不符。故选C。A细节理解题。根据“Shewasexcitedandabitnervous.”可知，Sally独自坐公车上学，感到既兴奋又紧张。故选A。B细节理解题。根据“ButSallyfeltthatsomethingseemedtobewrongbecausetherewasaterriblesmellcomingoutofthebackofthebus.”可知，Sally发现一股难闻的气味。故选B。B细节理解题。根据“Sheimmediatelytookoffoneofthemand,withmuchstrength,brokeopenthewindownearesttoher”可知，Sally用一只鞋子打破了窗户来引起司机的注意。故选B。A推理判断题。通读全文可知，Sally在公车上发现气体泄漏，她想办法要引起司机的注意，从中可看中她是一位勇敢机智的女孩子。故选A。BLuckinCoffee,theChinesecoffeechainhouse,hasworkedtogetherwiththecountry’stopliquor（白酒）makerKweichowMoutai,todevelopthefirstMoutai-flavoredlatte（酱香拿铁咖啡）.Eachcuphasjustatinyamountofliquorwithabout0.5%alcohol.The“sauce-flavoredlatte"wasrolledout（推出）onMondayandsoonbecameahottopiconChinesesocialmedia.ManypeoplewonderedhowtraditionalChineseliquorwouldtastewithcoffee.Theamazingcoffeehasinterestedmanypeople,selling5.42millioncupsonthefirstdaywhenitcameout.Peoplehavebeensharingtheirreactionsaftertryingthelatteonsocialmedia,withmostagreeingthatthesmellofthebaijiuisverystrong.Somepeoplesaidtheyevenfeltdizzy（眩晕的）afterdrinkingthecoffeebecauseoftheliquorinit.Somealsowonderedwhethertheywouldbeallowedtodriveafterdrinkingthelatte.LuckinCoffeesaidthatchildren,pregnantwomenanddriversareadvisednottoorderthedrink.ApoliceofficerfromBeijingalsoaskedpeoplenottodrive,nomatterhowmuchalcoholisactuallyinthelatte.Inrecentyears,Moutaihasbeenlookingforwaystopullinanewgenerationofcustomers.ByworkingwithLuckinCoffee,whichisthelargestcoffeehouseoperatorinChina,Moutaihasmadeitsbrandyoungerandhascreatedmorechancestodevelopitsproductsforyoungercustomersinthefuture.Infact,MoutaihastriedmanywaystobemorepopularinrecentyearssuchasbymakingMoutaiicecream，canvas（帆布）bags，andotherculturalcreativeproducts.AndthesecreativeideashelpMoutaibecomeverypopularamongyoungpeople.WhatisintheMoutai-flavoredlatte?TeaB.orangeC.alcoholD.Coca-ColaInwhatwaydoesthewritertellushowpopularthelatteis?Bycomparingtwofacts.Byusingnumbers.Bywritingabouthisownexperience.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.Whocandrinkthelatteaccordingtothepassage?Aschoolbusdriver.Apregnantwoman.Aneleven-year-oldboy.Anadultpassengerinataxi.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheMoutai-flavoredlatte?CreativeB.TraditionalC.TerribleD.UnpopularWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?China’stopliquormaker.Thecoffeechainhouse.Thewaystopullinnewcustomers.TheMoutai-flavoredlatte.【答案与解析】C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Eachcuphasjustatinyamountofliquorwithabout0.5%alcohol.”可知，这种咖啡里含有酒精。故选C。B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Theamazingcoffeehasinterestedmanypeople,selling5.42millioncupsonthefirstdaywhenitcameout.”可知，作者是用数字来说明其受欢迎的程度的。故选B。C细节理解题。根据“LuckinCoffeesaidthatchildren,pregnantwomenanddriversareadvisednottoorderthedrink.”可知，儿童、孕妇、司机都是不建议喝这种咖啡的。故选C。A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Moutaihasmadeitsbrandyoungerandhascreatedmorechancestodevelopitsproductsforyoungercustomersinthefuture.”可知，酱香拿铁咖啡是有创造性的。故选A。D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要介绍了酱香拿铁咖啡。故选D。CManycollegesgivetheirstudents,particularlyfirst-yearstudents,theoptiontoliveoncampus.Acampusenvironmentcandevelopstudents'evolvingworldviewsandtheirextracurricular（课外的）interests.Livingoncampuscangiveyoumoreopportunitiestosocializewithyourpeers.__________41__________YouCanFeelMoreConnectedtoOtherStudentsStudentswholiveoncampusoftenenjoyagreatsenseofcommunity.Livingclosetoschoolfacilitiescanmakeiteasierforyoutoconnectwithclassmates.__________42__________Youcanalsoformsocialbondswhileenjoyingyournewfoundindependence.2．ResidentAdvisors（宿舍顾问）AreTheretoSupportYou__________43__________Theyoffersupportandhelpfirst-yearstudents'transitiontolivingoncampus.Theseseasoned(富有经验的)studentsoverseethesafetyandwell-beingofresidentsonspecificfloorsorwithinsmallgroups.3.CollegesPrioritizeStudentSafetyTomaintainasafeenvironment,collegesusuallyemploysecuritypersonnel.__________44__________Theirjobistoensurestudentsstaysafeatparties,sportingevents,andothersocialgatherings.4.You'llreducetheStressofCommutingBalancingacademicobligationsandtransportationcanbechallenging.Butlivingnearclassroomsandothercampusfacilitiescanreducethestressofcommuting.__________45__________Toaddressthisissue，somecollegesofferafreebussystemorshuttle（摆渡车）.A.Theyarenormallypositionedaroundthecampus.B.Youcanmakenewfriendsthroughcampusactivitiesandevents.C.Herearethebenefitsoflivingoncampus.D.However,notallcampushousingislocatedwithinwalkingdistanceofacademicbuildings.E.Mostdormshaveresidentadvisors.【答案与解析】41.C根据上下文可知，此处是一个过渡句介绍住校的好处，来引出下文内容。故选C。42.B根据上文的“Livingclosetoschoolfacilitiescanmakeiteasierforyoutoconnectwithclassmates.”可知，你可以通过校园活动结交新朋友。故选B。43.E根据下文的“heyoffersupportandhelpfirst-yearstudents'transitiontolivingoncampus.”可知，此处指的是宿舍顾问的工作。故选E。44.A根据上文的“Tomaintainasafeenvironment,collegesusuallyemploysecuritypersonnel.”可知，此处指安保人员通常在校园周围。故选A。45.D根据下文的“Toaddressthisissue，somecollegesofferafreebussystemorshuttle（摆渡车）.”可知，并不是所有的校园宿舍都位于教学楼的步行距离内。故选D。V.语法填空(10小题，共20分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空LastyearIwenttoAustraliatostudyandtravelwithoneofmyfriends.WestayedinSydneyfortwoweeks.WevisitedplacesofinterestinSydneyinthemorningand____46____(take)Englishlessonsintheafternoon.MyfriendandIstayedwithafamilyfromSydney.Thehome-stay(寄宿家庭)parentsandbrotherswerevery____47____(friend)tous.WetalkedaboutalotofthingswitheachotherinEnglish.My____48____(speak)Englis