2023年人教版高考英语教材常考考点复习 选择性必修第3册

UNIT1ART

（主题语境：人与社会——艺术）

课前自主预习

।.单词巧练

写准并记牢高考与教材

1.（2020-山东卷）Thetestsshowthatthesocial

分类识记课标词汇

environmentisextremely_influentiaL（influence）

（-）重点词汇一我会写

whenwe'remakingdecisions.

1.reputationn.名誉；名声

2.（2021•全国乙卷）Forihebiggeststadiumsinthe

2.rankn.地位：级别：行列冼.把...

world,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlas

分等级；使排成行

listsofar,whichranks（rank）thembytheirstated

3.purchase”.购买:采购n.购买；购买的permanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformation

东西fiomofficialsladiumwcbsilcs.

4.subjectiveadi.主观的3.（2021•全国新高考I卷）About98centsofevery

5.conveyvt.表达：传递（思想、感情等）；duckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratory

传送BirdConsenationFundlopurchase（purchase）

wetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintothe

6.fondadi.喜爱

NationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensures

7.visual.adi.视觉的；视力的

thislandwillb,protectedandavailablefbrall

8.declinen.（数量、价格、质量等的）减少：

generationstocome.

下降；衰落W.&”减少;下降；衰落；谢绝

4.（2020-仝国卷II）Whiletheyoungergenerations

9.guarantee”保证:确保：肯定……必然

prefertocommunicatevisually（visual）,forthose

发生〃.保证；保修单；担保物usedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,it

10._worthy_adj.值得的；有价值的mayfeellikealearningcurve（曲线）.

（二）阅读词汇一我会认5.（2020-浙江卷）Theselights,knownasadaptive

1.primitiveadj.发展水平低的：原始的：远古signals,haveledtosignificantdeclines（deciine）in

的一：〃.一文艺复兴前的艺术家（或作品）一boththetroubleandcostof（ravelsbetweenworkand

2.dimensionn.—维；规模；范围_home.

6.（2020-全国卷I）Thcrccanbenoguarantee

3.clienl”.委托人：当事人：客户.

ofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrain

4.sculpturen.—雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术—

servicesandbusservices.

5.pondn.池塘；水池

7.（2020-天津卷）Shcrealised（realise）she

6.briden._新娘.

lookedlikeachild,withhertinyfigure.

7.permanentadj.永久的：永恒的：长久的8.(2021-3月天津卷)1reportedthestrangesurfaceon

8.memorial/?.纪念碑（或像等）；纪念物：纪念theskinof(helizardtomyhusbandandchildrenthe

随__adj.—纪念的；悼念的―nextmorning.Secondslater,ourlizardemerged

_(emerge)fromitstankwithitsoldskinflowing

9.humble〃力.谦逊的：虚心的：卑微的

behindi(.

10.symphony〃._交响乐；交响曲_

11.vasen.花瓶：装饰瓶

12.civiladj._国民的；民用的：民事的—

14.contempornryadj113代的：现代的：属同时

期的一九同代人：同辈人

（三）拓展词汇一我会变

1.precise”靖.准确的：精确的—preciselyadu.

准确地；精确地；的确如此

2.realistic，必.现实的；逼真的-*realise”理

解，意识到

3.influential有很大影响力的:有支配力的一

influencen.影响

4.noblen.贵族成员：出身高贵的人a靖.崇高的：

宏伟的；高贵的noblycutv.高贵地；高尚

地

5.emerge”.&山.出现：浮现：暴露一emergency儿9.(2020-江苏卷)Theyfirstfound10overweight

紧急情况；突发事件andinactivebutotherwisehealthyyoungmen,

6.subsequentadj.随后的：后来的：之后的一whoselifestylesarc,forbetterandworse,

reDreseniaiive(rcDreseni)ofthoseofmostofus.

subseauentlyadv.其后，随后

10.(2021浙江卷)lnordertoenrichstudents*after

7.investmentn.投资额;投资；（时间、精力的）投入

—schoollite,anexhibition(exhibit)of

-*investv.投资；购买

students,traditionalChinesepaintingsisbeingheld

8.criticisevi.&a批评：指责：评价一criticismn.批

byourschool,whichsparksagrowinglovefor

评；指责：评论

traditionalart.

9.representative时.典型的；有代表性的〃.代表-*

11.(2020-全国卷III)InancientChinalivedan

representvt.代表：表现：描绘

anisi(an)whosepaintingswerealmostlifelike.

展览；（技能、感情或行为的）表演-*

10.exhibitionn.12.(2020•山东卷)Mailyourentry(enter)tous

exhibitv.展览：展出byOctober31thisyear.

11.artisiic艺术的；艺术家的—artist”.艺术家13.(2019-全国卷I)Thissmartkeyboard

.（包括雕塑、绘画、音乐笔的）艺术，美术precisely(precise)measuresthecadencewith

12.entryn.加入：进入：参与-*enterv.进入；whichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplyto

参加eachkey.

13.recognitionn.承认：认出；赞誉recognizevt.

认出，识别：承认

14.expansionn.扩张；扩展；扩大-♦expandv.扩

张：使膨胀；发展

穹联想积累：

1.如此“出现”

（Demergevi.&vt.

②arisevi.出现

③appear式出现,登场

©turnup出现，发生

⑤showup出现

2.“扩展”动词知多少

®expand使变大；伸展

②extend延伸；扩展

©enlarge扩大;扩展

©broaden扩大:变阔

3.含词根一vis（看）的单词一览

①visual”力视觉的：看得见的

©visibleadj.可见的

③visit”.看望：拜访

©visan.签证

©visionn.视野

II.短语巧练

写准并记牢高考与教材

1.（2020-天津卷）Forpeople,who_are

1.beinlerestedin对...产生兴趣

interestedinsound,thefieldofsound

2.inDarticular尤其;特别

technologyisdefinitelymakingnoise.

3.seiapartfrom使与众不同：使突出：

2.（2020•全国卷I）Turntoapageinyour

使优于……

journaltoyourlistofstrengthsand

4.asaresult结果

achievements.

5.concentraleon集中精力于；全神贯注

3.（2021•全国乙卷）Ifyouarefacedwilhan

于

awkwardsilenceatadinnerparty,theonlything

6.shiftfrom...to.._从转为thatalwaysgetseveryonetalkingagainisto

7.lurnlo转向:变成：求助于givethehostacompliment（赞扬）.

8.befondof京爰:喜欢4.（2020•天津卷）Viasuchnetworks,libraries

9.befacedwith面临:面对sharetheirbookswitheachother

throughtheuseofdeliveiyvehicles.

10.Oiaresth,withsb.与某人分享某物

5.（2021■1月浙江卷）1jusldidn'tknowwhatlo

11.leave...alone不管:不惹：让

say,becauseIneverihoughtseeingmymother

个人待着

wouldevercome（rue.AndhereIam,

12.cometme.实现,成直：成为现实

standinginfrontofher."

13.dealwilh处理:涉及

6.（20211月M斤江卷）Furthermore,ourclasses

14.regard…as...把认作

areworthyof_beingattended,becauseyou

15.divide...inlo...把分成

canappreciatethedifferencesbetweenChinese

16.lake...forexanMe以为例andwesternteachingmethods.

17.allinall总而言之7.（2020-江苏卷）ButWilsondidnot

18.inlime及时regardtheaccidentascatastrophic.

19.bring..」。life赋予生命；使

鲜活起来

20.beworthyof值得

穹联想积累：

I.“in+名词”表示“处于……之中”

①indebt欠债

②introuble在困境中

③indanger处于危险中

©inparticular尤其;特别

⑤infashion正在流行

2.“喜欢，迷恋”一家亲

®becrazyabout迷恋

②befondof喜爱：喜欢

③beaddictedto上瘾

④bekeenon喜旁

⑤beinto(doing)sth.喜欢(做)某事

3.to为介词的短语荟萃

①stick2坚持;粘住

②objectto反对

③devoic...to把...奉献「

④be/getusedto习惯于

⑤leadto引起：导致

©payattentionto注意

川.经典句型

写准并记牢高考与教材

1.what引导主语从句

1.（2020.江苏卷）他证明了并不是发生在我们身上的

Whartheyattemptedtodowasnolongershowreality,

事情决定了我们的生活，而是我们如何看待发生的事

butinsteadtoaskthequestion,“Whatisart?"

情。

他们试图做的不再是展示现实，而是问“什么是艺

Heprovedthatit'snotwhathaDpenslous出at

术？”（教材P3）

dcicrmincsourlives——it'swhatwcmakeofwhat

2.find+宾语+宾补

happens.

Chinesesculpturethusfounditselfhighlyinfluencedby

2.（2021•全国甲卷）2004年，当我回到伦敦时，我发

BuddhistartbroughtfromIndiaandCentralAsia

现自己徘徊在南岸，在那里待了几个小时。

throughtheSilkRoad.

WhenIrelumedtoLondonin2004.Ifoundmyself

因此，中国雕塑深受卬度和中亚通过丝绸之路带来的

wanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.

佛教艺术的影响。（教材P8）

3.（2021.全国甲卷）更糟糕的是，研究发现女孩们是

3.bethought（odo被认为；人们认为

按照这个信念行事的。六岁左右，她们开始避免那些

Someoftheitemsondisplayarethoughttohavecome

据说是“非常非常聪明”的孩子参加的活动。

fromthecollectionofEmperorQianlong（l7l1—1799）,

Evenworse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbelief.

agreatadmirerofShangDynastybronze.

Aroundagesixtheystarttoavoidactivitiessaidlo

一些展品被认为是来自乾隆皇帝（1711—1799）的收

be_forchildrenwhoare"really,reallysmart.”

藏，他是商代青铜的狂热崇拜者。（教材网）

课堂考点突破

重点词汇筠讲

1.inparticular尤其；特别

J教材原句

Inparticular,hispaintingsaresetapartfromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotional

impact.（P2）

特别是，他的绘画与其他绘画不同的是真实的面部和深刻的情感影响。

（1）particularadj.特殊的：特别的；挑剔的

细节；详情

heparticularabout/oversth.对...讲究/挑易ij

beparticular(odosth.特地做某事

(2)pailiculaiiyadv.尤其：特别

J即学即用

单句语法填空

①(2020•全国卷India,DarticularlyParticular)outsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomovein

withtheirhusband'sfamilywhentheygetmarried.

@WearetomeetonFridayinthepark,wheretheairisgoodtobreatheandthesceneryisbeautiful

inpailicular.

③Mr.Brownisaveryopen-mindedman.andwon'tbeparticularaboutthesesmallthings.

2.setapartfrom使与众不同；使突出；使优于...

J教材原句

Inparticular»hispaintingsaresetapartfromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotional

impact.(P2)

特别是，他的绘画与其他绘画不同的是真实的面部和深刻的情感影响。

C词块必记

setaside将...放在一边：为节省或保留(钱或时间)

setoff动身；出发；引爆；引发

setup建立：开办

scidown写下：放下

setout(todosth.)出发;开始(做某事)

setabout(doingsth.)着手(做某事)

J即学即用

用set的相关短语填空

①Hernaturalalhleticismseiheraparlfromothertennisplayers.

②Toniwillsetdownallimportantthoughtsinhisdiarywhentheyarefreshinhismind.

③Armedwiththeinformationyoulavegathered»youcansetaboutpreoaringyourplan.

④You'dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.

@Wesetouttopreparesupperthemomentweretumedhome.

3.emergeW.&vi.出现；浮现；暴露

J教材原句

Fromthis,ImpressionismemergedinFrance.(P3)

由此，印象主义在法国出现了。

C词块必记

(1)cmergcfromsth.从...中出现,浮现，露出

emergeasslh.作为...而出现

(2)cmcrgcncyz?.紧急情况，突发事件

inanemergency在紧急情况下

emergencyresponse应急响应

(3)emergent新兴的：处「发展初期的

J即学即用

单句谙法填空

①Sheemergedfromthesea,bluewithcold.

©Learningonlineemergedasapopularmodein2020.

③Theorganizationhelpsprovidechildrenaroundtheworldwitheducation,healthcareand

emergency(emerge)aid.

4.recognitionn.承认；认出；赞誉

J教材原句

Intime,hegainedrecognitionasoneofthegreatestartistsChinahascxcrknown.(P»)

随着时间的推移，他被公认为中国有史以来最伟大的艺术家之一。

C词块必记

(l)bcyondrecognition认不出来

⑵recognize”.辨认出：承认：公认

recognizesb./one,svoice认出某人/听出某人的声音

berecognizedtobc/as...被认为是...

Itisrecognizedthat...人们公认...

J即学即用

单句语法填空

®Iwentbacktomyhometownafter20yearsandthecityhadchangedbeyondrecongnition(recognize).

©Cellphoneswhicharenowuniversallyrecognized(recognize)asamust,haveagreateffectonus.

③Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Tlierefore,hecangoshoppingwithoutbeingrecognized(recognize).

一句多译

保持均衡的饮食和经常锻炼被认为是健康的生活方式。

©Keepingabalanceddietandtakingexercisesregularlyisrecognizedasahealthylifestyle.

@hisrecognizedihalkeepingabalanceddietandtakingexercisesregularlyisahealthylifestyle.

5.bring...tolife赋予...生命，使鲜活起来

J教材原句

Histoiyisbroughttolife.(Ps)

历史被赋予了生命。

C词块必记

truetolife逼真的

makealife习惯于新的生活方式、工作等

makc/earna/onc'sliving谋生

live/leada...life过着...的生活

come(back)tolife苏醒：变得活跃；恢复生气

bring...backtolife使...苏醒过来;给活力

J即学即用

单句语法填空

©Shehasbeenlookingforpart-timebabysittingjobsthesedaystomake(make)aliving.

©Aftertheearthquake,thevillagerstriedtheirbesttobringthevillagebacktolife.

完成句子

③他的小说把维多利亚时代的生活写活了。

HisnovelsbringtheVictorianAgetolife.

④他苏醒过来以后发现自己躺在一张病床上。

Whenhecametolife,hefoundhimselflyinginahospitalbed.

6.guaranteepf.保证：确保；肯定...必然发生n.保证；保修单；担保物

J教材原句

Weguaranteethat“FromShangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAges”willtransportyoutoanothertime

withitsamazingcollectionofworks.(Ps)

我们保证“从商到清：历代中国艺术”将带着它惊人的作品集，把你带到另一个时代。

C词块必记

(1)guarantcctodosih./that…保证/担保做某事；确保...

guaranteesb.sih.保证某人某事

guaranteesb.todosth.保证某人做某事

beguaranteedtodosih.肯定会做某事

(2)givesb.aguaranteethat…向某人保证...

underguarantee在保修期内

J即学即用

单句语法填空

®Asisoftenthecase,goingoutwithfriendsisguaranteed(guarantee)tocheeryouup.

®Wcguaranteeiobehave(behave)ourselvesattheparlytomorrow.

③Toguarrantee(guarantee)thefoodquality,somefoodcompanieshavebeguntotakenecessarysafety

measures.

@TheTVsetisstillunderguarantee,soyoushouldbeabletogetitrepairedfreeofcharge.

一句多译

抓住这个机会吧，我保证你不会后悔的。

⑤Take(hisopportunity,andIguaranteelha[youwon'tregretit.

©Takethisopportunity,andIguaranteeyounoltoregretit.

7.beworthyof值得

J教材原句

Ifyouarenotinterestedinworksofartbyclassicalmasters,conlemporaryartbyrepresentativeartistsisalso

worthyofyourattention.(Pio)

如果你对古典大师的作品不感兴趣，那么代表艺术家的当代艺术也值得你关注。

C词块必记

(l)worthyadj.值得的:配得上的：可敬的

ofbeingdone

beworlhyl值得被做

Itobedone

(2)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得被做

bcworth+名词值得...；值

(3)Itisworthwhiledoingslh./todosth.

做某事是值得的

J即学即用

单句语法填空

®Hemanagedcoconfirmthatitwasworthwhiletostart/slarting(start)acampaigntoprotectour

cnvironmcni.

②Goodopinionsareworthsticking(stick)tobecausetheycanbenefitusall.

③Personally,(heshortfilmiswellworthyofbeingwatched(walch).

句多译

(2019•课标全国HI)我认为，这个音乐节的开幕式值得观看。

@Inmyview,theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestivaliswonhvofbeingwatched.(worthy)

©AsftirasI'mconcerned,theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestivalisworthwatching.(wnrlh)

@Inmyjudgement.itisworthwhilewatching/iowatchiheopeningceremonyofthemusicfestival.

(worthwhile)

典型句式册析

1.find+宾语+宾补

J教材原句

ChinesesculpturethusfounditselfhighlyinfluencedbyBuddhistartbroughtfromIndiaandCentralAsia

throughtheSilkRoad.(Ps)

因此，中国雕塑深受印度和中亚通过丝绸之路带来的佛教艺术的影响。

K考点必记

find+复合宾语

(l)find+宾语+形容词+不定式

(2)find+it+形容词+不定式(在此句型中it代替其后的不定式作形式宾语)

(3)findsb.doing

(4)findsb./sth.+done

(5)findoneselfdoingsth./at/in意识到自己非本意地做某事或处于某种境地

J即学即用

单句语法填空

®Arecentsurveyhasfoundthenumberofpeoplewhoshopinstoresdecreasing(decrease),whilefar

moreareshoppingonline.

②Uponenteringtheroom.Ifoundallthepeopleabsorbed(absorb)intheworktheyweredoing.

③Ifoundhisbrotherhardtoget(get)alongwith.

完成句子

④下午后他发现他的钱包被偷了.

Gettingoffthebus,hefoundhi、walletstolen.

2.bethoughttodo被认为；人们认为

J教材原句

SomeoftheitemsondisplayarethoughttohavecomefromthecollectionofEmperorQianlong(1711—1799),

agreatadmirerofShangDynastybronze.(P»)

一些展品被认为是来自乾隆皇帝—1799)的收藏，他是商代青铜的狂热崇拜者。

K考点必记

(l)bethoughttodo意为“被认为；人们认为“，不定式根据情况兀用一般式、进行式或完成式。

(2)Itis+过去分词+thal...的句型还有：

Itissaidthat...据说...

Itisthoughtthat...人们认为...

Itisbelievedthat...人们相信……

Itisreportedthat...据报道...

Ilishopedthat...人们希望...

Itiswell-knownthat...众所周知...

J即学即用

单句语法填空

®Thetouristdestinationisthoughttobe(be)oneofthemostattractiveplacesinChina.

②Thefireisreportedlobebeingexpanded(expand)atpresent,forthewindisquitestrong.

③Itisgenerallythoughtthatreadingisasmuchanartasitisascience.

@Sheisbelievedtohavetold(telI)aliebecauseherwordsdon'tagreewithheraction.

句型转换

©TangYinisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestartistsinChina.

-*hisihoughiihalTangYinisoneofthegreatestartistsinChina.

课后巩固运用

I.单句语法填空

1.Thedoctorisskilledattreatingheartdisease,sohehasavery«oodreputation.

2.Iwouldliketoconvey(convey)myappreciationtoyouforyourkindassistanceinmyEnglish

learning.

3.Manycustomsandtraditionalwaysofbehaviourarenolonger'long)relevanttothemodernlife.

4.Peoplehavebeueraccesstohealthcarethan(heyusedto,andthey'relivinglongerasaresult.

5.Weknowthattasteinartisasubjeciive(subieci)mailer.

6.Guidedogsopenup(helivesoftheblindorvisually(visual)impaired.

7.Tomaketheirtravelmoreconvenient,theydecidedtobuildanarched(arch)bridge.

8.Oneof(hemostimportantchangesconcernstheinvestmcni(invcsl)ofpensioncontributions.

9.AsisreportedonTV,thefiresarelikelytopermanently(permanent)deforesttheland.

10.Manypeoplemadeuptheirmindstolakepartinthememorial(memory)activityonSunday.

II.完成句子

1.现在年轻人所缺乏的不是书本知识，而是实践经验。(not...bul...)

Whattheyounglacknowisnolbookknowledgebulpracticalexperience.

2.和其他老人一样，我爷爷也喜欢谈论过去的好时光。(befondof)

Asisoftenthecasewithotheroldpeople,mygrandfatherisfondoflalkingaboulgoodolddays.

3.老师建议这个男孩采取一种有效的词汇学习方法。(way)

Iheteacheradvisedtheboytolakeaneffeclivewayotleamingvocabulary.

4.为英语演讲比赛做准备时，我发现收集信息和正确使用语言非常具有挑战性。(find+it+宾语补足

语)

WhenpreparingfortheEnglishspeechcontest.IfoundilverychaH，nginglocollsclinformationanduse

languagecorrectly.

5.我觉得今天气温与昨天的一样高。(as...as...结构)

Ithinkthetemperaturetodayisashighasitwasyesterday.

6.直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。(noi...until)

Ilwasnolunliliheleachercameinihalthestudentssloppedtalking.

III.教材与语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正硝形式。

WesternpaintingmainlyincludesfourI.periods(Deriod):theMiddleAges,(heRenaissance.

ImpressionismandModemArt,2.whicharethebestwaytounderstandWesternart.

DuringtheMiddleAges,whileth2mainpurposeofpainterswas3.torepresent[reDresent)religious

themes,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.Oneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesduring(he

Renaissancewasthatpainters4.concentrated(concentrate)lessonreligiousthemes.Theybegantoacopt

5.amorehumanisticattitudetolifeandtriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.During

Impressionism,theImpressionistsshowed6.howthelightfallingonobjectschangedatdifferenttimesofday.

However,becausenaturallightchangesso7.quickly(auick).theImpressionistshadtopaintquickly.Their

paintingswerenotasdetailed8.asthoseofearlierpainters.DuringModernArt,paintersattemptedtoanalyze

theshapes9.existing(exist)inthenaturalworldbutinanewwaywhileothersgavetheirpaintingsa

10.rcalislic(realism)butdream-likequality.

IV.单元主题与高考写作

用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文

假设你是李华，想邀请外教Peter一起参观当地民间艺术展览，请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.展览时间、地点和目的：2.展览内容。

DearPeter,

I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoafolkartexhibition,1.aimingalDromoting：iradilionalChinesecullure(旨在

促进中国传统文化).TheexhibitionwillbeheldinourcitygallerjfnextSunday.

TheexhibitionconcentratesonChinesefolkart.includingtraditionalChinesepaper-cuttingaswellas

calligraphyandpliulugiapliy.Fuilliciiiioic,2.picscmaldiecxtiibilioiiwillbesomepaimcisvvliounjoya1it>li

regulation(H；席展监的将会是有很高声誉的画家).Forsure,notonlywillitappealtoyoubutitcanalsohelp

youhaveafurtherunderstandingoftraditionalChineseculture.3.Nowiha【youhaveapreferenceforChinese

traditionalculture(既然你喜欢中国传统文化),youhadbetternotmissthechance.4.Iguaranteethatitwill

beavisualfeast(我保证它会是一场视觉盛宴).

HopetoseeyouonSundayevening!

Yours»

LiHua

UNIT2HEALTHYLIFESTYLE

（主题语境：人与自我——健康生活）

课前自主预习

।.单词巧练

写准并记牢高考与教材

1.（2021•全国乙卷）Tomanypeople,saving

分类识记课标词汇

livesispartofthejobbutstylinghairisan

（一）重点词汇一我会写

extraandshouldberewarded（reward）.

1._reward,n.回报：奖励：报酬”.奖励；

2.（2020-江苏卷）Then,ontwoseparate

奖赏；给以报酬

morningvisitstothescientists'lab,eachman

2.rely式.依赖:依靠：信赖

walkedforanhouratanaveragespeedthat,in

3.facilitatet".促进:促使：使便利theory,shouldallowhisbodytorelymainly

4.ncgalivc消极的:有害的：否定的onfatforfuel.

5.pessimisticadi.悲观的；悲观主义的3.（2020-江苏卷）Theimplicationofthese

6.disciplinen.自制力；纪律；学科VI.resultsisthattogainthegreatesthealthbenefits

自我控制：管教：处罚fromexercise,itmaybewisetoskip（skip）

eatingfirst.

7.shavevi.vt.&n.剃（须发）：刮脸

4.（2020-江苏卷）Humorhasapositive

8.drug_n.毒品：药物

psychological（psychology）effectwhenwe

9.skip班跳过:不参加；悄悄溜走vi.

areindifficulties.

蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳〃.蹦跳

5.（2020-山东卷）Whenhewas16,Molai

10.monthlyadv.&〃力•.每月：每月一次的

begantonoticesomething

〃.月刊

disturbing（dislurb）happeningaroundhis

11.enhancevt.提高：增强；增进home.

（二）阅读词汇一我会认6.（2020-山东卷）Buiinhalfthecasesshe

1.tobaccon.烟草：烟叶woreaspecially（special）designedfatsuit

2.alcoholn.一酒；酒精二whichinc