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Unit1ANewStart汇报人:WPS基础自测[教材单词]必背写作词汇1.______________

v.寻找,寻求

2.______________

v.量,测量3.______________

n.位置4.______________

v.破坏,毁掉5.______________

v.

创立,创建6.______________

v.

凝视,盯着看seek

measure

position

destroy

found

stare识记阅读词汇1.charityn. __________________2.monarchn.

______________3.Atlanticadj.

______________4.whalen.

______________5.professorn.

______________6.mysteryn.

__________________7.crashv.

______________8.percentn.

______________慈善机构,慈善团体君主,国王大西洋的鲸教授难以理解的事物,谜暴跌百分比9.chemicaln.

______________10.caterpillarn.

________________________11.creaturen.

______________12.idiomn.

______________13.authorityn.

______________14.sourcen.

______________15.buttonn.

______________16.elementn.

______________17.perprep.

______________化学品毛虫(蝴蝶等昆虫的幼虫)

生物,动物习语,成语当权,权力来源,出处按钮基本部分,要素每18.encountern.

______________19.pathn.

______________20.breathtakingadj.

______________21.eaglen.

______________22.capturev.

_______________________23.imagen.

______________24.filen.

______________意外的相遇,邂逅小径,小道令人惊叹的鹰(用文字或图片)记录,捕捉图像,影像档案,文件构织连脉词汇1.______________

adj.

一年一度的,每年的→______________

adv.一年一度地

2.______________

v.

测定,确定→______________adj.坚决的;有决心的→______________

n.决心;决定

3.______________

adv.终于,最终→______________

adj.

最后的;最终的;结果的

4.______________

n.

解决,解决方法→______________

v.

解决;解答

annualannuallydeterminedetermineddeterminationeventuallyeventualsolutionsolve5.______________

adj.

惊人的,了不起的→______________vt.

使吃惊;惊讶→______________

adj.感到吃惊的→______________

n.惊讶

6.______________

vt.破坏;毁坏→______________

n.破坏;毁坏→______________

adj.毁坏性的;破坏性的

7.______________

vi.

活下来;幸存→______________

n.幸存→______________

n.幸存者

8.______________

n.影响,结果→______________

adj.有效的;有影响的→______________

adv.有效地

amazingamazeamazedamazement

destroydestructiondestructive

survivesurvivalsurvivor

effecteffectiveeffectively

9.______________

n.住处,工作场所

→______________

v.容纳,提供住宿

10.______________

n.摄影师→______________

n.照片;相片

11.______________

v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→______________n.

恢复;复苏;康复

12.______________

n.吃惊,震惊→______________

adj.令人震惊的→______________

adj.震惊的

13.______________

v.专注,专心→______________

n.专心;集中

14.______________

v.突然停止,呆住→______________adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的→______________adj.冷冻的;冻坏的

15.______________

n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应→______________vi.做出反应

accommodationaccommodatephotographerphotographrecoverrecovery

shockshockingshocked

concentrateconcentration

freezefreezingfrozenreactionreact[常用短语]1.

处于困境中

2.

砍倒

3.

因……而著名

4.

以……为食

5.

把注意力集中于,全神贯注于

6.

对……表示尊敬

7.

毕竟,终究

introuble

cutdown

beknownfor

feedonconcentrateon

showrespectto

afterall

8.managetodosth

9.thesolutionto...

10.holdyourhorses

11.raincatsanddogs

12.bravetheelements

13.ataspeedof

14.stareat

15.recoverfrom

设法做成某事……的解决方法

慢点,别急

下倾盆大雨

不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨

以……速度盯着看;凝视

从……中恢复过来句型[重点句型]1.OneofthemostwonderfulmigrationsinnatureisthatoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfly.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】that作为替代词替代前面提到的内容2.The

moreweknowaboutthislovelycreature,the

greaterthechanceitwillsurvive...【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构,意为“越……,就越……”北美黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙是大自然中最为美妙的迁徙之一。

我们对这个可爱的生物了解得越多,它存活下来的机会就越大……3.Andofcourse,themainreason

whytheyweresoexcitedis

thatpandasarejustsocute!【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】thereasonwhy...isthat...“……的原因是……”当然,他们如此兴奋的主要原因是熊猫实在是太可爱了!

4.Eventually,itmanagestoreachtheplaceswhereitwillspendthewinter.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】关系副词where引导的定语从句最终,它设法到达他能过冬的地方。课文填空Understandingideas

TheMonarch'sJourney

Many

animalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratcertaintimesoftheyear.This1.____________(一年一度的)movementiscalledmigration.Theymigratetofindfood,seekapartner,or2.____________(寻找)warmerweather.OneofthemostwonderfulmigrationsinnatureisthatoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfly.

Everyautumn,3._____________(数百万的)thesebeautifulinsectswithfineblackandorangewingsbeginalonganddifficultjourney.Somehowtheymanage4.____________(travel)around4,000kilometressouthandfindtheirwaytoCaliforniaorMexico.However,untilrecentlynooneknowhowtheydidthis.Ateamofscientists5.___________(lead)byProfessorEliShlizermanattheUniversityofWashingtonhasnowfoundtheanswer.Theyhavefoundoutthatthemonarchisabletotellthetimeofday.Itusesitseyesto6._____________(测量)thepositionofthesun.Thesetwopiecesofinformation-thetimeofdayandthepointwherethesunisinthesky-allowthebutterflytodeterminethewaytogo.7.______________(eventual),itmanagestoreachtheplaces8._____________itwillspendthewinter.1.

annual

2.

insearchof3.millionsof4.totravel5.

led6.measure

7.Eventually

8.where

The9.____________(解决方法)tothemysteryofthemonarch'samazingabilitycomesatatime10.__________itisinserioustrouble.Itspopulation11.______________(crash)byasmuchas90percentinthelastfewyears.Sadly,humanactivityisthemainreason12._____________thenumberofmonarchbutterfliesisfalling.Inmanyoftheplaceswherethebutterflycanbefound,peoplearedestroyingthenaturalenvironment.They13.____________(砍倒)treesandusechemicalsthatkilltheplantsthatmonarchcaterpillarseat.

Theresearchonthemonarch'sbehaviourhashoweverledtoagreaterawarenessofthiscreature.Peoplehavebeenworkingtogethertorecorditsmigrationandmakesurethatthereareenoughplantsforittofeedon.Ifthisworks,theremaycomeatimewhenthenumberofmonarchbutterflies14.____________(increase)onceagain.Themoreweknowaboutthislovelycreature,the15.____________(great)thechanceitwillsurviveandkeepitsplaceinthenaturalworldforalongtimetocome.9.solution10.when11.

hascrashed12.why13.

cutdown14.

increases15.greaterDevelopingideasAnEncounterwithNature

Asanaturephotographer,Ihaveto1._________________(不顾天气恶劣).Butdespitethewindandtherain,Istillenjoyworkingoutsideinthewild.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatyoucanobserveanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.

MyfavoriteplacetotakephotosisYellowstoneNationalPark.Astheworld'sfirstnationalpark,Yellowstoneisfamousforthe2._____________(多样性)ofitswildlife,butitisprobablybestknown3.___________itsbears.Thesehuge,stronganimalscanlivefor30years.Despiteaweightofupto300kilograms,theycanrun4.___________aspeedofaround64kilometersperhourandarealsoexcellentswimmers.

1.bravetheelements2.variety

3.for4.

at

Lastspring,inYellowstone,Ifollowedthepaththattookmethroughadarkforest.WhenIfinally5._________________(走出)thetrees,theviewwas6._______________(令人惊叹的).Aneagleflewoverthesnow-cappedmountainswhich7._______________(reflect)inthestilllakebelow.WhileIwas8._________________(集中注意力)photographingthisamazingscene,IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.Slowly,andwiththecamerastill9.____________(hold)tomyeye,Iturned…and10._________

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