专题07 阅读理解之应用文15篇（浙江中考真题+名校模拟）（解析版）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页专题07阅读理解之应用文15篇(浙江中考真题+名校模拟)（2024·浙江·中考真题）Let’stalkaboutBEINGYOURSELFMindTool☆Remember,youarespecial!Therehasbeenonlyone“you”sincethebeginningoftime.☆Theworldismorecolorfulbecausewearealldifferent.Weshouldrespectthespecialqualities(品质)offriends,familymembersandstrangers.☆Eventhoughwearealldifferent,wehavethingsincommontoo！KateBrownMary:IIlovereadingandcomingupwithcreativeideas!Justin:Ireallylikeplayingfootball.Doingsportsout-doorsisamazingtome!Linda:Musicmakesmefeelgood,soIexpressmyselfbywritingsongs!OurSuggestionsDOWHATYOULOVE！Showyourtalents!It’simportanttoletothersknowyourtalents.Thatmakesyouspecial.Getcreative！Nooneelsecanmakethingsexactlylikeyou.Everythingyoucreatehasyourown“fingerprint”(指纹：特点)onit.Dresstoexpress！Whatclotheswouldyouliketowearifyouhadthechoice?Whatcolorwouldyouputontogether?Youdon’thavetofollowothers！Keepadiary！Draw,writeandstickinpicturestoexpressyourself!KateBrownisanexpert(专家)ofourmagazine.Shehelpsstudentstobuildupbothmindandbody.Visitherwebsiteformoreinformation:1．WhatdoesJustinenjoydoing?A．Singingsongs. B．Playingsports. C．Readingbooks. D．Drawingpictures.2．Whichsuggestionisfromthetext?A．Letothersknowyourtalents. B．Keepyourdiaryclean.C．Wearyourclotheslikeothers. D．Lookafteryourfingerprints.3．Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A．StoryTime. B．ArtandMusic. C．SportsNews. D．TalkswithExperts.【答案】1．B2．A3．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文，强调了做自己、展示自己的独特性和创造力的重要性，并建议通过从事喜欢的活动、穿着表达个性以及保持日记来展现自我。1．细节理解题。根据“Justin:Ireallylikeplayingfootball.”可知，Justin喜欢做运动。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据“Showyourtalents!It’simportanttoletothersknowyourtalents.Thatmakesyouspecial.”可知，“让别人知道你的才能。”这条建议来自本文。故选A。3．推理判断题。根据“KateBrownisanexpert(专家)ofourmagazine.Shehelpsstudentstobuildupbothmindandbody.Visitherwebsiteformoreinformation:”可知，KateBrown是杂志的专家。她帮助学生建立心灵和身体。访问她的网站获取更多信息。由此推知，我们可以在杂志的“与专家交谈”读到此篇文章。故选D。（2024·浙江绍兴·二模）SummerMusicFestivals2024Getreadytomarkyourcalendarsandplanyoursummeractivitiesaroundthecomingmusicfestivalsof2024.Here’severythingyouneedtoknowaboutsomefestival’sperformers,dates,locations,andfeatures(特点)tomakeyoursummerunforgettable.KEYTAKEAWAYS(1)Experiencemusicinsomeofthemostbeautifullocations,frombeachesinAlabamatothedesertsofNevada.(2)Eachfestivaloffersunique(独一无二的)experiences,fromCoachella’sculturalvibrancy(活力)toEDC’selectricenergy.HangoutFestivalDates:July17~19Location:GulfShores,AlabamaHeadliners:ZachBryan,LanaDelRey,ODESZAElectricDaisyCarnival(EDC)Dates:July17~19Location:LasVegasMotorSpeedway,NevadaAbout:ThelargestelectronicdancemusicfestivalinNorthAmerica,offeringafantasticexperiencewithcarnivalthemes,attractions,andworld-classtalent.LollapaloozaChicagoLocation:GrantPark,Chicago,ILDates:August1~4,2024Offers:Whennotofferingcamping,Lollapaloozaprovidesvariouslodgingchoices.SummerfestDates:LastingoverthreeweekendsinJuneandJuly(June20~22,June27~29,andJuly4~6)Location:Milwaukee,WisconsinHeadliners:NEEDTOBREATHE,AlanaSpringsteen,AJR,CarlyRaeJepsen,andmxmtoonwillperform,withspecialguestsCarlyRaeJepsenandMXMTOONsupportingAJRonJuly4.Don’tforgettocheckouteachfestival’swebsiteforthelatestinformationonlineups,tickets,andmoretomakesureyoursummerisfilledwithunforgettablemusicandexperiences.1．What’sthemainpurposeofwritingthiswebpage?A．TointroducesomefamoussingersfromdifferentpartsoftheUS.B．Togiveinformationaboutsomesummermusicfestivalsof2024.C．Todescribethescenesofthewonderfulsummermusicfestivals.D．Todiscusstheplansforsomeunforgettablesummeractivities.2．WhatcanwelearnaboutElectricDaisyCarnival?A．ItlaststhreeweekendsinJune. B．Itofferselectronicdancemusic.C．Ittakesplaceonthebeach. D．Itdoesn’tprovidecamping.3．Inwhichwebsitemayweprobablyfindthetextabove?A．/art-and-culture/music B．/citiesC．/newyork/art D．/language【答案】1．B2．B3．A【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年一些音乐节的表演者、日期、地点以及各自的特点。1．推理判断题。由第一段中“Getreadytomarkyourcalendarsandplanyoursummeractivities...tomakeyoursummerunforgettable.”以及后文的具体介绍可知，文章的目的是介绍2021年一些音乐节的情况。故选B。2．细节理解题。由表格第二栏中“Dates:July17~19”可知，该音乐节持续三天，A项错误；由“Location:LasVegasMotorSpeedway,Nevada”可知，该音乐节在拉斯维加斯赛车场举行，C项错误；D项文中没有提及；由其名称“ElectricDaisyCarnival”可知，它属于电子音乐节，B项“它提供电子舞曲”正确。故选B。3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了2024年的一些音乐节，可知其网站与音乐有关，A项中的music符合文意。故选A。（2024·浙江·三模）The2024ShortStoryCompetitionInordertosupportschoolandcommunitylibrariesthe2024RoyalMintMuseumShortStoryCompetitionisaroundthecorner.●Time:10June,2024~3September,2024●Age:Childrenneedtobeaged13-16.●Story:Thestoryshouldbenomorethan500wordsaboutashipcarryinggoodsincludinggoldcoins.●Prize:ThewinningstorywillbechosenbyhistorianandwriterGregJennerandthewinnerwillgetavoucher(票券)for£5000fortheschoolorlocallibraryfromPeters.Also,thewinningstorywillbeillustrated(加插图)bythefamouscoinartistDavidLawrence.Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite.uk/learning.1．Whydotheyholdthe2024ShortStoryCompetition?A．TomakepeopleknowRoyalMintMuseum. B．Tosellthemostpopularstorybooks.C．Tosupportschoolandcommunitylibraries. D．Toimprovechildren’swritingskills.2．Whatprizewillthewinnerget?A．Amodelshipwithgoldcoins. B．AgiftfromGregJenner.C．AbookwrittenbyLawrence D．AvoucherfromPeters.3．Whatkindoftextisit?A．Areport. B．Anemail. C．Anotice. D．Astory.【答案】1．C2．D3．C【导语】本文主要介绍了一项支持学校和社区图书馆的短篇故事比赛的相关事宜。1．细节理解题。根据“Inordertosupportschoolandcommunitylibrariesthe2024RoyalMintMuseumShortStoryCompetitionisaroundthecorner.”可知，举办2024年皇家铸币局博物馆短篇故事比赛是为了支持学校和社区图书馆。故选C。2．细节理解题。根据“Prize:ThewinningstorywillbechosenbyhistorianandwriterGregJennerandthewinnerwillgetavoucher(票券)for£5000fortheschoolorlocallibraryfromPeters.”可知，获奖者会得到一张彼得提供的价值5000英镑的学校或当地图书馆代金券。故选D。3．推理判断题。根据“The2024ShortStoryCompetition”“Time”“Age”“Story”“Prize”并通读全文可知，本文是介绍一项支持学校和社区图书馆的短篇故事比赛的相关事宜。因此推知这是一份通知。故选C。（2024·浙江杭州·一模）WelcometoSanxingduiMuseum!SanxingduiMuseumisamodernthememuseumnearChengdu.ItwasfirstsetupinAugust1992,butopenedtothepublicinOctober1997.Therelics(文物)exhibitedinthemuseumshowthegreatcultureoftheSanxingdui-basedancientShuState.ToimproveculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld,someoftheserelieshavebeenexhibitedinovertencountriesandhavetakentheworldbystorm.Opening&BookingTimeOpeningtime8:30-18:00

Bookingtime8:30-17:00TicketPrice(1)Galleryticket￥80

(2)Gardenticket￥5Childrenshorterthan1.2m(including1.2m)canvisitthegalleryandgardenfreeofcharge.GuidedTours&PricesIfyouwouldlikeamuseumguide,onecanbearrangedattheservicedeskinGalleryOne.Chinese,Cantonese,Tibetan:￥80(foragroupof20peopleorfewer)English,Japanese:￥120(foragroupof20peopleorfewer)Eachguidedtourtakesabout80minutes.YoucanalsopickupfreeChineseandEnglishaudioguideheadsets(音频导览耳机)attheservicedesk.Pleasehandin200yuanandyourIDcardorstudentcardbeforethetour.Ifaheadsetisdamagedorlost,yourmoneywon’tbereturned.SanxingduiHistoricRelics618300,GuangshanSichuan

1．Markwantstovisitthegalleryandthegardenwithhisone-meter-tallson.Howmuchshouldhepay?A．￥80. B．￥85. C．￥160. D．￥170.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A．AmuseumguidehandsinhisorherIDcardbeforeatour.B．Therelieshaveallbeencollectedfromaroundtheworld.C．Visitorscanusetheaudioguideheadsetforfree.D．Visitorscanvisitthemuseumat6a.m.3．Wherearepeoplemostlikelytofindthispassage?A．Inatravelguide. B．Inastorybook.C．Inahistorytextbook. D．Onageographywebsite.【答案】1．B2．C3．A【导语】本文介绍了一则关于三星堆博物馆的广告，介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间、票价、导游和地址。1．推理判断题。根据“TicketPrice:(1)Galleryticket¥80,(2)Gardenticket¥5,Childrenshorterthan1.2m(including1.2m)canvisitthegalleryandgardenfree.”可知，展厅的门票是80元，花园的门票是5元，1.2米以下的儿童可以免费参观展厅和花园，因此Mark带着他一米高的儿子，应支付80+5=85元，故选B。2．细节理解题。根据“YoucanalsopickupfreeChineseandEnglishaudioguideheadsets(音频导览耳机)attheservicedesk.”可知，游客可以免费领取中英文语音导览耳机，故选C。3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则关于三星堆博物馆的广告，属于旅游范畴，因此应摘自旅游指南。故选A。（2024·浙江宁波·一模）BritneySchoolislookingforastudentpresidentforthenewterm.Thefollowingspeechesarefromfourcandidates(候选人).I’mJenny.Icometoyouandwantachancetobeyourstudentpresident.Icouldhelpwithyourproblemsonallthesubjects.Imaynotberunningonthemostexcitingplatform,Ido,however,believeinfairnessforallstudents.Mygoal:one-on-oneQ&Atimeforallthesubjects.Hello,everyone!MynameisAlbert.IwillhelpyouwithyourlifeatschoolifIbecomethestudentpresident,Iwillaskourschooltohavebetterlunches.Everyoneofyouwantshealthymeals,Ibelieve.Mygoal:longerlunchbreaksandhealthierdesserts.Hi,everyone!I’mgladtointroducemyself.I’mcandidate3Eva.Sincewehavealotofstudystressthesedays,moreclubswillbeopenedafterschoolduringtheschooldaystohelpyoutorelaxifIcanbethestudentpresident.Mygoal:hotlineserviceat8756352fromMondaytoFriday.I’mMark.Doyouwanttovoteforme?I’mrunningforstudentpresident,Iwilltrydifferentwaystomakeourlifebetterandmorecolorful.Alotofthingscanbedonelikemoretimeforsportsandexercise.Mygoal:moregametimeandabettergym,sometimesyoga.1．Ifyouhaveproblemswithyourstudy,whichcandidateyou’dbetterchoose?A．Jenny. B．Albert. C．Eva. D．Mark.2．WhichofthefollowingisthegoalofAlbert?A．Toopenmoreclubs. B．Tohelpimprovefairness. C．Tohaveahotline. D．Tohavebetterlunches.3．Whichtopicisnotmentionedinthefourspeeches?A．Students’study. B．Teachers’stress. C．Schoollunch. D．After-schoolactivities.【答案】1．A2．D3．B【导语】本文是布兰妮学校四位学生会主席候选人的演讲。1．细节理解题。根据“I’mJenny....Icouldhelpwithyourproblemsonallthesubjects.”可知有学习问题，最好选择珍妮。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据“Hello,everyone!MynameisAlbert....Iwillaskourschooltohavebetterlunches....Mygoal:longerlunchbreaksandhealthierdesserts.”可知阿尔伯特的目标是让学校提供更好的午餐。故选D。3．细节理解题。通读全文可知四篇演讲中提到了学生的学习、学校午餐及课后活动，未提到老师的压力。故选B。（2024·浙江湖州·一模）LondonBikeRidesComeonabikerideroundLondon.Runforallthefamily!Ourbikeridesaregreatforallthefamily:mumanddad,childrenagedsixandover,andgrandparentstoo!Ourgroupsaresmall—betweenfourandtencyclists.Rideoneofourfantasticbikeswithabell,alightandabasket,ifyouwantone.Allourbikeshavegot24gears(变速).Wealsogiveyouahelmet,asafetyvestandalockbecauseyoursafetyisveryimportanttous.Ridedownquietstreets,acrossbigsquaresandalongpathsthroughthebeautifulparksofLondon,andseemanyofthecitycentre’sfamousplaces.Stopinaparkforabreakwhereyoucanplayontheswingsandslides,andenjoyanicecream.Summer•everyday,9am—12noon•1stApril—3rdSeptemberWinter•Friday,SaturdayandSunday,10am-1pm•1stOctober—31stMarchTickets:£30foradults;£20forchildrenBuyticketsonourwebsiteoratLondonBikeRiders,nearVictoriatrainstation,oppositetheBluebirdCafé.1．WhencanwetakeabikerideroundLondonatLondonBikeRides?A．At1pmonMondayinJuly. B．At9amonSundayinOctober.C．At11amonFridayinDecember. D．At10amonWednesdayinNovember.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thereareatleast6cyclistsintheRides. B．AllthefamilymemberscanjointheRides.C．Peoplecanbuyticketsonlineoronthephone. D．Riderswillbeofferedsomethingtokeepsafe.3．Thispassageismainlyto________.A．askpeopletotakepartinLondonBikeRidesB．showpeoplehowtorideabikesafelyinLondonC．invitepeopletovisitthefamousplacesinLondonD．makepeoplepayattentiontoroadsafetywhileriding【答案】1．C2．D3．A【导语】本文是有关伦敦自行车运动的广告信息，目的是号召人们来伦敦骑行。1．推理判断题。根据“Summer•everyday,9am—12noon•1stApril—3rdSeptemberWinter•Friday,SaturdayandSunday,10am-1pm•1stOctober—31stMarch”可知，十二月周五的上午11点可以参加骑车环游伦敦的活动。故选C。2．细节理解题。根据“Wealsogiveyouahelmet,asafetyvestandalockbecauseyoursafetyisveryimportanttous.”可知，骑行者们会得到一些保障安全的东西。故选D。3．主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知，本文是有关伦敦自行车运动的广告信息，目的是号召人们来伦敦骑行。故选A。（2024·浙江湖州·一模）TaketheDayOffandVisitMegaMall!GiftShopTherightgiftespeciallyforcookinglovers.Reallypracticalgifts!Latestkitchentoolsallovertheworld!Thegiftswillbepackedandpostedforfree!Shop#30,open9a.m.—5p.m.EuropeanToursWantagreatholiday?Seefantasticplacesofinterests!One-stopserviceforyou—includingvisas&passports.Letourstaffhelp.VisitShop#16,onthe5thFloorFriendstoAnimalsDoyoucarefortheanimals?Areyougoodwiththecutedogs?Canyoutakecareofthehomelesscats?VolunteerinPetSheltertolookafteranimals.Shop#74,opendaily10a.m.—4p.m.ArtMarketPrintsbybig-nameartists.Professionalbooksbyfamousartists.PricelessVictorianartworks.Keepinmind:artincreasesinvalueovertheyears.Shop#29,WeekendsmorningonlyVisitCoolBikeShopWanttoownashiningbicycle?Needanyfashionableclothesforriding?We’vegotitallforyourriding.Wepayattentiontoyourneeds.Shop#43,openeveryday2p.m.—9p.m.AllNaturalNewWorldSupermarket.Letnaturalproductsbringyourskinasnew.Don’tdoubtourproducts—allhavebeenscientificallytested.VisitGreenShop#48,opendaily9a.m.—4p.m.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Youcanvisitthebikeshopat9a.m.B．Youcangetpaidafterhelpingouttheanimals.C．YoucanchooseartworkseverySaturdaymorning.D．YoucantesttheproductsinNewWorldSupermarket.2．TotraveltoFrance,youwillvisit________.A．Shop#16 B．Shop#29 C．Shop#30 D．Shop#743．Whatisthetext?A．Ashoppinglist. B．Anewsreport.C．Amoviereview. D．Anadvertisement.【答案】1．C2．A3．D【导语】本文是关于Mega商场里不同店铺的广告。1．细节理解题。根据“ArtMarket”中“Shop#29,Weekendsmorningonly”可知，人们可以在每周末上午来选择艺术品。故选C。2．细节理解题。根据“EuropeanTours”中“VisitShop#16,onthe5thFloor”可知，去法国旅行，可以访问16号店。故选A。3．推理判断题。根据“GiftShop”“EuropeanTours”“FriendstoAnimals”“ArtMarket”“VisitCoolBikeShop”和“AllNatural”可知，本文是Mega商场里不同店铺的广告。故选D。（2024·浙江宁波·二模）FamousDoctorsonlineAlecture(讲座)iswaitingforyou!AresentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavementalproblems.Theirtroublesincludebeingworriedandunhappy.Themainresultisthattheyhaveproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Somebecomesoworriedthattheyevenstarttocuttheirfingerswithknife.Thismonth,tohelpyourkidsstepoutoftheterriblesituation,you’reinvitedtotakepartinalecturegivenbyLiangYuezhu,anexpertfromBeijingAndingHospital.Thelectureisabouthowtosolveyourkids’mentalproblem.Hopeyou’llcome!Adviceforyourkids•Talktoyour

parentsorteachers•Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports•GotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyNogoodsolutions?Needmoreadvice?We’reheretohelpyou!PleasecontactusHttp:///home.InformationforthelectureTime:Jan27th—Feb,3rdonweekdays7:00p.m.—9:00p.m.onweekends9:00a.m.—11:00a.m.Place:classroom302,BeijingHuiwenMiddleschoolFee:freeYoucangetamagazineforfreeifyouarethefirst20tosignsup.1．Whowillmostprobablyattendthelecture?________A．Children. B．Parents.C．Teachers. D．Officers.2．WhatmightbeLiang’sadviceforkidswithmentalproblems?________A．Bealoneathome.B．Talkwithfriends.C．Gotoasoccercamp.D．Neverseeadoctor.3．WhenofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?________A．Thelecturewilllastfor2hourseverydayinJanuary.B．AnexpertonadultsfromBeijingwillgivethelecture.C．youcangetamagazineforfreeifyouarethefirsttosignup.D．thestudentswithmentalproblemsusuallygotonwellwithothers.【答案】1．B2．C3．C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了上海青少年心理问题的现状，以及邀请家长参加一场梁月竹主讲的关于如何解决孩子心理问题的讲座。1．推理判断题。根据“Thismonth,tohelpyourkidsstepoutoftheterriblesituation,you’reinvitedtotakepartinalecture...Thelectureisabouthowtosolveyourkids’mentalproblem.”可推知，孩子的父母最有可能去听讲座。故选B。2．推理判断题。根据“Adviceforyourkids:Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.”可知，梁月竹医生建议参加小组活动和体育运动，故可推知梁医生可能会建议有心理问题的孩子参加足球训练营。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据“Youcangetamagazineforfreeifyouarethefirst20tosignsup.”可知，如果你是前20个报名者，你可以免费获得一本杂志，故选项C表述正确。故选C。（2024·浙江湖州·二模）DoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!CitySightseeingBusTourinoxfordTimetableStopName

Firsttour

LasttourOxfordRailwayStation

09:30

18:00GloucesterGreenBusStation

09:35

18:05ChristChurch

09:50

18:20Queen’sCollege

09:55

18:25TrinityCollege

10:00

18:40TourPrices24hrs

ValidTicketAdult(16+)

￡16.50

Student￡14.00Child(5-15)

￡10.00

Family￡40.0048hrsValidTicketAdult(16+)

￡19.00

Student￡16.00Child(5-15)￡11.00

Family￡45.00See…★ChristChurchCollege

ThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.★MagdalenCollege

ItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.★CorpusChristiCollege

ItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary.★ExeterCollege

YoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.1．Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from________.A．TrinityCollege B．OxfordRailwayStationC．Queen’sCollege D．GloucesterGreenBusStation2．Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?A．￡16.50. B．￡19.00. C．￡40.00. D．￡45.00.3．InMagdalenCollege,touristscan________.A．visitthebelltowerB．readinthebestlibraryinOxfordC．findmanybookshopsD．seethehallintheHarryPotterfilms【答案】1．D2．C3．A【导语】本文是牛津观光车的信息。1．细节理解题。根据“GloucesterGreenBusStation09:35”可知第一班车9:35是在GloucesterGreen车站，故选D。2．细节理解题。根据“24hrsValidTicket”以及“Family￡40.00”可知需要￡40，故选C。3．细节理解题。根据“MagdalenCollegeItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.”可知可以参观钟楼，故选A。（2024·浙江温州·一模）BecomeaZookeeperforaDay!Forananimal-lovingchild,there’sreallynobetterexperiencethanourZookeeperforaDayprogrammeatSydneyZoo.Whattoexpect*Sevenfantastichoursasazookeeper.*Meetandtalkwithzookeepers.*Preparemealsandhelptakecareofanimals.*Takephotoswithanimals.*Learnaboutanimalprotection.*GetafreeT-shirtatthegiftstore.HowtobookVisitthewebsiteatexperiences@.Price：＄165.99achildIMPORTANTWhattoknowbeforeyoubook•Only12childrenwillbeabletojoininthisprogrammeeveryday.•Anychangestoyourbookingmustbemadeatleast7daysbeforeyourvisitdate.Pleasecallusat(02)72022560.•Childrenmustbeagedbetween11-15,withanadultatleast18yearsold.•Lunchisprovided.Butremembertotakeawaterbottleandwearcomfortableclothes.•Theprogrammestartsat9：00a.m.Makesuretoarriveatleast10minutesbeforeitbegins.1．WhatcanchildrendointheZookeeperforaDayprogramme?A．Learntotakephotos.B．Playgameswithzookeepers.C．Feedanimalsinthezoo.D．DesignT-shirtsatthegiftstore.2．Whichadviceshouldvisitorsfollowiftheywanttojointheprogramme?A．Theyshouldarriveatthezooby8:50am.B．Theyshouldbeatleasteighteenyearsold.C．Theyshouldmakeaphonecalltobooktickets.D．Theyshouldbringtheirlunchandwaterbottles.3．Onwhichwebsitecanweprobablyseethispassage?A．B．C．D．【答案】1．C2．A3．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了在悉尼动物园有个活动可以让小朋友当一日动物管理员。1．细节理解题。根据“Takephotoswithanimals.”可知，给动物们拍照，不是学习拍照，排除A；根据“Meetandtalkwithzookeepers.”可知，和动物管理员见面并交谈，不是和他们玩游戏，排除B；根据“GetafreeT-shirtatthegiftstore.”可知，当一日动物管理员可以在商店免费获得一件体恤，而不是在商店设计T恤，排除D；根据“Preparemealsandhelptakecareofanimals.”可知，作为一日动物管理员，是需要为动物们准备餐食以及帮忙照顾动物。故选C。2．细节理解题。根据“Childrenmustbeagedbetween11-15,withanadultatleast18yearsold.”可知，小孩子必须在11-15岁之间，且有一名18岁以上的成年人陪同，排除B；根据“Anychangestoyourbookingmustbemadeatleast7daysbeforeyourvisitdate.Pleasecallusat(02)72022560.”可知，是对于自己的预定信息有变更的才需要打电话，并不是打电话预定行程，排除C；根据“Lunchisprovided.Butremembertotakeawaterbottleandwearcomfortableclothes.”可知，午饭是包含在内的，但是要记得带瓶水以及穿舒适的衣服，排除D；根据“Theprogrammestartsat9：00a.m.Makesuretoarriveatleast10minutesbeforeitbegins.”可知，活动在九点开始，需要至少提前十分钟到达。故选A。3．推理判断题。根据全文可知，这是关于小朋友可以在动物园里当一日管理员的活动，和自然先关。故选B。（2024·浙江·二模）

Introduction

LiQiuoftenbeginsonAugust7—9.Theleavesfromthetreesstarttofall,sothereisafamoussayingofOneleaffalls,autumnarrives.Andit’salsoareminderforfarmerstogathercrops.Thereisasaying:“Ifitrainsonthatday,agoodharvestisexpected.”Weather

ThoughLiQiushowsthebeginningofautumn,hotweatherwillnotcometoanend.ThisperiodofhotdaysafterLiQiuiscalled“AutumnTiger”.ThetemperatureisevenhotterthanthatinDaShu.After30days,theweatherturnscoolgradually.Traditions

Touchingautumn:Peoplecantakeallkindsoffruitsinprivategardensforfreeastheylike,andtheownerswon’tbeangry.

Fleshingoutinautumn:Peopleeatmanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodtoputonweight.

Eatingredbeans:Itisbelievedthatpeopleshouldeatmoreredbeanswhichwillbegoodforhealth.1．WhatdoestheunderlinedsayingmeaninChinese?A．西风落叶 B．落叶归根 C．一叶知秋 D．秋风落叶2．WhicharethetraditionsofLiQiu?a.EatingLitchi.b.Eatingredbeans.c.Touchingautumn.d.Fleshingoutinautumn.A．acd B．abd C．bcd D．abc3．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．LiQiuisthe13thsolartermoftheyear.B．Itwon’tgethotteranymorewhenLiQiucomes.C．Peoplehavemorefoodtoloseweightduringautumn.D．TheleavesfromthetreesstarttogrowwhenLiQiucomes.【答案】1．C2．C3．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了二十四节气中立秋的相关信息。1．语义猜测题。根据划线句“Oneleaffalls,autumnarrives.”（一片树叶落下，秋天到了。）可知，C项最符合文意。故选C。2．细节理解题。根据Traditions后内容“Touchingautumn”，“Fleshingoutinautumn”以及“Eatingredbeans”可知bcd符合文意。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据图上信息可知，立秋是第十三节气，A项正确。故选A。（2024·浙江温州·三模）5thViennaInternationalMusicCompetitionTheViennaInternationalMusicCompetitionisopentoallnationalitiesandagesinplayinginstruments.It’saperfectplatformforeverymusiciantoshine.Basicinformation:●Anyinstrumentmaybeused.●Thevideoabouttheperformancemustbesenttoclassicpurevienna@.●Thelengthoftheperformanceinthevideoisnotlimited(限制).Deadline:Thevideomustbesentbefore20thOctober,2024.Thewinnerswillbeshownon31stOctober,2024.Prizes:Winner’sConcert:Winnersofthe1stprizewillplaywithfamousinternationalguestmusiciansatMusikverein,Viennaon25thNovember.Publishing:TheCDsoftheWinner’sConcertwillcomeoutaftertheconcertbefore25thDecember.CashPrizes:Eachwinnerwillreceiveacashprize(from300€to1,000€).Application:Toapply,youcanchoosetofilltheAPPLICATIONFORMorsendthefollowingthingstoclassicpurevienna@.ThevideoShortself-introductionArtisticphotoIDcopyPleasewastenotimeinshowingyourmusicaltalent!Wearelookingforwardtoyourexcellentperformance!1．Whatisthiscompetitionabout?A．Playinginstruments. B．Singingsongs.C．Writingmusic. D．Performingdances.2．Whencanmusicianssendthevideotojoininthecompetition?A．On19thOctober. B．On31stOctober.C．On25thNovember. D．On24thDecember.3．WhatcanwelearnabouttheViennaInternationalMusicCompetition?A．Winnersofthefirstprizecanperformaloneinaconcert.B．Theapplicationformmustbefilledtoenterthecompetition.C．Thewinnerswillgetthesameamountofmoneyastheprize.D．Musicianscandecidehowlongtheperformanceisinthevideo.【答案】1．A2．A3．D【导语】本文主要介绍了第五届维也纳国际音乐比赛的相关信息。1．细节理解题。根据“…toallnationalitiesandagesinplayinginstruments…TheViennaInternationalMusicCompetition…”可知，这个比赛是关于演奏乐器的比赛。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据“Deadline:Thevideomustbesentbefore20thOctober,2024.”可知，参赛者需要在2024年10月20日之前发送视频参加比赛。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据“Thelengthoftheperformanceinthevideoisnotlimited(限制)”可知，参赛者可以自行决定视频中的表演长度。故选D。（2024·浙江温州·三模）WENZHOUSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYMUSEUMHereareourlectures(讲座)andcoursesforthisweekend.Theseticketsforthefollowingactivities(exceptforthemovie)arefreebutshouldbebookedthreedaysbefore.Youcanbookthemovieticketsafter8a.m.everyday.ThemovieTheWaterPlanetisontillMay25th.Clickheretobooktickets!MilkMagicShowHaveyoueverimaginedthatmilkisnotonlyadrink,butalsoamysteriousworldfullofmagicandscience?ThisSaturday,“MilkMagicShow”exploresmorepossibilitiesofmilkwithnutritionists(营养师).Time:May25th,13:00—14:30Place:ScienceCommunicationHallonthethirdfloorNOTE:Forchildrenover5yearsold.(Signin15minutesbeforetheactivitybegins.)DoodleRobotInordertoexercisechildren’shands-onskills,logicalthinkingability,thisactivityallowschildrentodealwithrealmaterialsandtoolsandexplorethecharmofscience,technology,artandmaths.Time:10:00—11:00a.m.;14:00—15:00p.m.onMay25th—May26thPlace:TheBrightEyeandWhiteTeethExhibitionHallonthefirstfloorNOTE:For7—12yearsoldchildrenonly.TheBriefHistoryofTimeDoyoulovescienceandreading?Weinvitedaspecialguest—Mr.ACan,thereadingpromoter(推广大使)ofWenzhou,toleadeveryonetoexplorethemysteryoftime.Don’tmissit!Time:13:30—14:30,May25thPlace:LectureHallonthesecondfloorNOTE:Forchildrenabovethethirdgrade.1．WhichactivitycanTom,aboyofeight,joininonMay26th?A．MovieTime. B．DoodleRobot.C．MilkMagicShow. D．TheBriefHistoryofTime.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Studentsunder7cantakepartinthelecture.B．TheDoodleRobotcourseisonthethirdfloor.C．Childrenunder5isallowedtotakepartinanyactivities.D．Mr.ACanisgoingtogivealectureaboutthebookTheBriefHistoryofTime.3．Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?A．Inaletter. B．Inamagazine. C．Onawebsite. D．Onaposter.【答案】1．B2．D3．C【导语】本文介绍了本周末的讲座和课程活动。1．细节理解题。根据DoodleRobot“Time:10:00—11:00a.m.;14:00—15:00p.m.onMay25th—May26th;Place:TheBrightEyeandWhiteTeethExhibitionHallonthefirstfloor;NOTE:For7—12yearsoldchildrenonly.”可知，5月26日，8岁的男孩汤姆可以参加DoodleRobot活动。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据TheBriefHistoryofTime“Doyou