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九年级课文重点词汇句子语法讲解
Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowed
tochoosetheirownclothes.
课文回顾
SectionA2d
Role-playtheconversation.
Sandy:I'mreallyexcitedabout(see)thefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.
WuLan:Me,too!I'mgladMr.Smith(choose)theartmuseumforourschooltripthis
year.
Sandy:Tmgoingtobringmynewcamera(take)lotsofphotos!
WuLan:Oh,no.Mr.Smithsayswemustnottakephotos.Ifsnotallowedinthemuseum.
Sandy:Thafstoobad!Doyouthinkwemight(allow)totakephotosifwedon'tuse
aflash?
WuLan:Hmm...Ithinktheyjustwantto(保护)thepaintings.Soifyoudon'tusea
light,thenitmightbeOK.
Sandy:Yeah.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtodothat.Tilbringmycameraanyway.
seeing;chose;totake;beallowed;protect
Unit7SectionA3aMomKnowsBest
WhenIwasa(极小的)baby(cry)allnight,mymomsangto
meandstayedbymyside.
WhenIwastiredandhungry,she(give)mefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.
WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefrom
____________(dangerous).
WhenIfellandhurt(me),shegavemea(拥抱)and
____________(lift)meup.
WhenIwassevencoughing(bad),shesaidnoice-creamforme.
ButItalkedbackloudly,a4Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!^^
WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit'dgivemea(可'怕的)
dreams.
ButIshoutedbackangrily,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I'mnotababy!”
WhenIwasa(青少年)goingoutwithfriends,shesaid,"Pleasebebackby
ten!”
ButItalkedbackagain一"Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I'mseventeennow!"NowI'man
adult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.
Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.
Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.
Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.
I(感至遗,憾)talkingback,not(listen)toMom.
Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!
tiny;crying;gave;danger;myself;hug;lifted
Badly;awful;teenager;regret;listening
Unit7SectionB2b
ShouldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwn(decide)?
Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecanget___________of(阻碍)their
schoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinkthey
shouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?
LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteamand
hasalwayswantedtobea(profession)runnerwhenhegrows.However,his
parentswon'tallowhimto(训I练)somuch.4tOfcoursewewanttoseehim(达
至实现)hisdreams,saysMr.Liu."Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandI
have(支持)everyoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!Butwethinkour
sonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He'sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkabout
whatwillhappenifhedoesn9tendasaprofessionalrunner.^^
LiuYudoesn'treallyagree.t4Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtodecideformyself/'hesays.
“Myparentshavealways(teach)mehowimportantitistoworkhardatschooland
enteruniversity.Iunderstandthis,butI'mseriousaboutrunning.Ifstheonlything
I'veeverwantedtodo.”
HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon'tallowhimto
practice(run)atnight."Maybehethinksit'stoostrictor(fair),^^saysMrs.Liu.
“Butwethinkwe'redoingtherightthing.Heneedstospendmoretime___hishomework
becauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.”
ButLiuYiistilldisagrees."Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.Theyalwaystalkaboutwhat
willhappenifIdon'tsucceed.ButIwill!Fmaquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomake
this(choose)myself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”
decision;intheway;professional;up;train;achieve;supported;up;taught;that
running;unfair;on;choice
一.单句填空
1.TheEnglishclubisagood_choice(choose)foranyonethatenjoys
learningEnglish.
2.Youshouldn'ttreatBoblikethat.Ithinkit's_unfair(fair)tohim.
3.Wewereworriedaboutthechildren'ssafety(safe).
4.Stayinguptoolatetolookthroughthosesocial(society)mediawebpagesisbad
forourhealth.
5.TheBeltandRoadForum(一带一路高峰论坛)held(hold)successfullyinBeijing
lastmonth.
6.WhenIrealizedmymistake,Iregretted(regret)nottakingmymother'sadvice.
7.Whatwillhappentohimifhedoesn'tsucceed(success)?
8.Itissnowingnowanditis___awfully(awful)cold.
9.Teenagers(teen)canbeallowedtomaketheirowndecision.
10.Todaywesawaveryeducational(education)filmandwelearneda
lotfromit.
11.Myfatherisa__professor(profession)inauniversity.
12.Mostgirlsliketogettheirearspierced_(pierce)whentheyareyoung.
13.Idon'tknowexactlyhowwe?11manage_tofinish(finish)theworkon
time.
—.完成句子
1.他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。
3
Hewouldn,tallowemotions___________________________________
________hiswork.
2.小孩应当被鼓励做家务。
Childrendohousework.
3.成为一个专业的舞蹈演员是困难的。
difficultadancer.
4.我想尽可能多地进行篮球训练。
Iwanttopracticebasketball.
5.汤姆后悔和他妈妈顶嘴,所以他给她道歉。
Tomtohismom,sohesaidsorrytoher.
6.只要我们尽我们最大的努力,我们就能实现我们的梦想。
wetryourbest,wewill.
7.学生应该知道努力学习有多重要。
Studentsshouldknowitis
hard.
8.你怎么能像那样和你的妈妈顶嘴?
Howcouldyouyourmotherlikethat?
9.不要对小孩子太严格。让他们做他们喜欢的事情吧。
Don't_______________________________________kids.Letthemdo
somethingtheylike.
10.这些天汤姆从工作中学到了很多。
Tomhas_______________________________________workingthesedays.
11.青少年应养成良好习惯,远离不良嗜好。
Teenagersshouldgoodhabitsandbadhabits.
12.我们应阻止人们猎杀野生动物。
Weshouldpeoplethewildanimals.
13.汤姆成功逃避了惩罚。
Tombeingpunished.
14.孩子正在睡觉。他安静地进到了房子里。
Thebabyissleeping.Hetheroom.
15.我不反对再次讨论这个问题。
Itheproblemagain.
1.to;get;in;the;way;of2.should;be;encouraged;to3.It's;to;becomeprofessional
4.as;much;asIcan5.regrettedtalking;back6.Aslongasrealizeourdreams7.how
importanttostudy8.talkbackto9.betoostrictwith10.learnedalotfrom
11.formstayawayfrom12.stopfromkilling13.succeededinescaping14.enteredquietly
15.amnotagainstdiscussing
三.句子翻译
1.青少年应该被允许去选择他们自己的衣服
2.我后悔顶嘴,不听妈妈的话。
3.青少年太年轻而不能自己做决定.
4.在很多亚洲社会,对青少年来说搬出家去是不普遍的。
5.只有那时我才有机会实现我的梦想。
6.无论我们有多少困难,我相信所有的问题最后都能被解决。
5
7.但是有时这些业余爱好会妨碍他们的功课
8.他需要花更多的时间在他的家庭作业上,因为成为一个专业的运动明星很难。
1.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
2.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.
3.Teenagersaretooyoungtomaketheirowndecisions.
4.InmostAsiansocieties,itisnotcommonforteenagerstomoveout.
5.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.
6.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscanbesolvedintheend.
7.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayofthisschoolwork...
8.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomea
professionalsportsstar.”
四.阅读理解
A
Apopularemoji(表情)onWeChatrecentlygaveupsmoking.The“soldierface^^emojidoesn't
haveacigar(雪茄)inhismouthanymore.Thischangewasmadetoencouragepeopletosaynoto
smoking.
TherearechildrenWeChatemojis.Typing“Happybirthdaywillcausethefallingofmany
birthdaycakes.Manyofthesewordsonlyworkduringseasonalfestival.Typing“Happy
Halloween^^intoyourphonearoundlateOctoberwillleadtoashowerofpumpkins.
H“ybirthi>
.Happyu.thdav
tx^thckvy
Happyb«rthday
1.Thesoliderface'schangeencouragespeopletopayattentiontotheir.
A.friendsB.healthC.happiness
2.WhichisprobablyTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.ManypeoplerecentlygaveupsmokingbecauseofWeChat.
B.Youmaytype"MerryChristmas^^duringthefestivaltoseetheChristmastreefalling.
C.Youcanseeapumpkinshowerwheneveryoutype“HappyHalloween”.
【答案】LB2.B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了目前流行的表情符号“士兵脸”和隐藏的聊天表情,比如输入“生日快
乐”会导致许多生日蛋糕掉落,在手机上输入“万圣节快乐”会导致南瓜的大量涌现。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据"The"soldierface5emojidoesn'thaveacigar(雪茄)inhismouthanymore.
Thischangewasmadetoencouragepeopletosaynotosmoking.可知,"士兵月佥”上的变化
鼓励人们对抽烟说不,也就是珍惜他们的健康。故选B。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据"Typing"HappyHalloween,,intoyourphonearoundlateOctoberwillleadto
ashowerofpumpkins."同理可知,你可以在节日期间键入"圣诞快乐",看到圣诞树落下。
7
故选B。
Inventionsusuallymakeabigdifferencetopeople'slives.Doyouhaveanygreat
inventionsathome?Dotheyhelpyoualotinyourlifeorbringyoumuchfun?Herearesomeof
themostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.
Themosthelpfulandcreativeinventionforkidsisthereadingpen.
Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.
Littlekidscanlearnalot,includingstory-telling,poemsandmusic.They
*一
startlearningbytouchingthecontents(内容)inthebookswiththepen.
Thiswaykidscanlearnbythemselves.Theyarealsogreathelpersfor
primaryschoolstudentsafterschool.
Moppingrobots(扫地机器人)arepopularwithpeoplewhoaretoo
busytodohousework.Theyaremorepopularwithofficeladies.Theycan
helppeoplecleandirtdustandhaireasily.Withthehelpofthem,people
don'tneedtospendmuchtimeonhousework.Theycanenjoyamore
relaxinglifeafterwork.
Asforoldpeople,anelectricfootbasin(电动洗脚盆)isthebest
invention.It9sagoodchoicetobuyoneforyourgrandparents.Itcanhelp
keeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprovebloodcirculation(循环).The
specialbasincankeepthewaterwarm.Sowashing
feetwithitwillhelpoldpeoplebecomehealthierandmorerelaxed.
3.Itisforkidstolearnwiththereadingpen.
A.boringB.convenientC.difficult
4.Accordingtothetext,oldpeoplecankeeptheirbloodpressurenormalby.
A.usingtheelectricfoodbasin
B.listeningtomusicwiththereadingpen
C.enjoyingthemoppingmachineworking
5.Thethreeusefulinventionsaremainlyused.
A.athomeB.intheofficeC.atschool
【答案】3.B4.A5.A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了三款新发明:点读笔、扫地机器人和电动洗脚盆。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格——中“Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfunto
learn.”可知用这种特别设计的笔,孩子们会发现学习很方便,也很有趣。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格三中“Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimproveblood
circulation(循环)可知,使用电动洗脚盆可以保持血压正常,故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章开头“Doyouhaveanygreatinventionsathome?...Herearesomeofthe
mostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.”可知本文介绍的三个有用的发明主要
是在家里用的。故选A。
C
9
Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,hidingupstairs(楼上),wereveryscaredbecausetheyworried
aboutbeingfoundbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.Throughtheholeinthefloor,thetwoboyssawthe
meneatandtalk.Thenthemenweretiredandfellasleep.TomandHucklaythereforaverylong
time.Finally,thetwomenwokeupandliftedupastoneinthegroundandtookoutsomemoney
theyhadstolen.ThenInjunJoeliftedupanotherstoneandfoundabox.
"What'sthis?^^InjunJoeasked.
Thetwomenpulledtheboxoutofthegroundandopenedit.Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,
couldn'tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawtherewasmuchmoneyinit.Theywereveryexcited.
“There'sthousandsofdollarsinthebox!”saidhisfriend.“Itmusthavebeenlefthereby
Murrel,9,saidInjunJoe."Whatwillwedowithit?”
“We'lltakeittomyhideout(隐匿处)"Numberoneornumbertwo?”"Numbertwo,under
thecross.^^
ThenInjunJoeandhisfriendsawsometoolsinthecomeranddecidedtogoupstairs.Butthe
stairs(楼梯)brokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem!Sothetwomenleftthehouseandwenttowards
theriver.Tomwenthomeasquicklyashecould.
Thenextday,thetwoboysrememberedthe"NumberTwo”,thinkingthismustbethenumber
oftheroominthehotel.Theygotallthekeystheycouldfindanywhere.ButTomdiscoveredthe
doorwasnotlocked.Heopenedit!
6.WhywereTomandHuckveryscared?
A.Becausetheyworriedaboutbeingfound.
B.BecausetheystoleInjunJoeandhisfriend^money.
C.BecauseInjunJoeandhisfriendwerelookingforthem.
7.Aftertheysawmuchmoneyinthebox,TomandHuckfeltvery.
A.scaredB.surprisedC.worried
8.WhatwouldInjunJoedowiththemoney?
A.Hewouldthrowitaway.
B.Hewouldhideitintheground.
C.Hewouldtakeittohishideout.
9.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?
①InjunJoeliftedupanotherstoneandfoundabox.
②Twoboysupstairssawthemeneatandtalk.
③Thetwomenwenttowardstheriver.
④Thetwoboyssawsomuchmoneyinthebox.
⑤ThestairsbrokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem.
A.②①④⑤③B.②⑤④③①C.④②①③⑤
10.Fromthestory,wecanknow.
A.TomfollowedthemenwhenInjunJoeandhisfriendleftthehouse
B.Tomthought“Numbertwo“wasthenumberoftheroominthehotel
C.Tomopenedthedooroftheroominthehotelwiththekeythathefound
【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《汤姆•索亚历险记》,讲述了汤姆和哈克发现一个有很多钱的盒子的
经历。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据"Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,hidingupstairs(楼上),wereveryscared
becausetheyworriedaboutbeingfoundbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.”可知,汤姆和哈克很害怕
是因为他们担心被发现。故选A。
【7题详解】
11
推理判断题。根据"Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldn'tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawthere
wasmuchmoneyinit.Theywereveryexcited.”可以推出,汤姆和哈克看到盒子里有很多钱后,
感到非常惊讶。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“WeFtakeittomyhideout(隐匿处)可知,他会把它带到藏身处。故选
Co
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据"Throughtheholeinthefloor,thetwoboyssawthemeneatandtalk.“可知,
楼上的两个男孩看到男人们一边吃饭一边说话,此为②;根据"ThenInjunJoeliftedup
anotherstoneandfoundabox."可知,印第安•乔移开另一块石头,发现了一个盒子。此为
①;根据"Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldn'tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawtherewasmuch
moneyinit.??可知,这两个男孩看到盒子里有那么多钱。此为④;根据“Butthestairs(楼梯)
brokewhenlnjunJoestoodonthem!”可知,印第安•乔站在楼梯上时,楼梯断了。此为⑤;
根据"Sothetwomenleftthehouseandwenttowardstheriver.”可矢口,这两个人向河边走去。
此为③。因此,正确的顺序是:②①④⑤③。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thenextday,thetwoboysrememberedthe"NumberTwo9,thinkingthismust
bethenumberoftheroominthehotel.可知,从这个故事中,我们可以知道汤姆认为“二号"
是酒店房间的号码。故选B。
D
Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassof30studentsandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexam
papers.6<Iknowhowhardyouhaveallworkedtogetreadyforthistest,“hesaid."AndbecauseI
knowyouareallabletounderstandthesequestions,IamreadytoofferaBtoanyonewhowould
prefernottotakethetest.”
Anumberofstudentsjumpeduptothanktheteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacher
lookedatthereststudentsandsaid,"DoeanyoneelsewanttogetaB?Thisisyourlastchance.
Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudentsstayed.Theteacherthenhandedoutthepapers.
Therewereonlythreesentencesonthepaper:Congratulations!YouhavereceivedanAinthisclass.
Keepbelievinginyourself.
IneverhadateacherwhogaveatestlikethatbutIthinkthatitisatestthatanyteachercould
andshouldgive.StudentswhodonothaveconfidenceinwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsat
most.
Thesameistrueforstudentsinreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyare
doingbecausetheyhavelearnedfrombothsuccessandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife'slessons
whetherfromschooleducationorfromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecomebetterpeople.
Scientistssaythatbytheageofeight,80%ofwhatwebelieveaboutourselveshavealreadybeen
formed.Youareabigkidnowandyourealizethatyouhavesomelimits(局限).However,thereis
nothingyoucan'tdoor
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