广东省广州市海珠区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级(上)期末英语试卷

一、语法选择(满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，

从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

1.(5分)TherearealsomanypeoplelikeyouandmeonEarth.TheEarthprovidesus(1)

air,waterandfood.ltisourhome.

Today,there(2)alotofpollution.Weburnthingstomakeenergy.Thispollutesthe

air.Weput(3)rubbishintotheseaandundertheground.ThispollutestheEarthandkills

animalsandplants.

Wemuststop(4)thesethings.(5)isimportantforustoprotecttheEarth

forourfuture.

(1)A.ofB.forCbyD.with

(2)A.beB.amC.isD.are

(3)A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

(4)A.todoB.doC.doesD.doing

(5)A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These

2.(10分)Therewasalittleboywhobecameveryill.He(1)stayinbedallday.Hewas

notableto(2).Hespenthisdaysfeelingsadandblue.

Therewasn'tmuchhecoulddoexceptlookingoutofthewindow.Time(3),andhis

sadfeelingjustgrew.Untilonedayhesaw(4)strangeshapeinthewindow.ltwasabear

eatingasandwich.Thebearappearedoutsidetheopenwindow,said"goodafternoonntotheboy,

turnedaround

Ofcourse,theboywasvery(5).Hewasstilltryingtoworkout(6)had

happened,whenhesawamonkeyblowingupaballoonoutsidehiswindow.Atfirsttheboyasked

himselfwhatthatcouldpossiblybe.Butafterawhile,asmoreandmorecrazy-lookingcharacters

appearedoutthewindow

Anyonewouldlaughwhentheysawapigplayingalittledrum,anelephantdancing,oradog

wearingapairofglasses.Later,(7)hewentbacktoschoolagain.

Whilehewastalkingtohisbestfriendallthe(8)thingshehadseen,hisfriend

showed(9)theschoolbag.Therewereallthefancy-dresssuitsofanimalsinside.His

第1页/共32页

bestfriendusedthemtocheerthelittleboyup!

Andfromthatdayon,thelittleboyalwaysdidhisbesttohelp(10)peopleand

madesurethatnoonefeltsadandalone.

(1)A.mightB.hadtoC.wouldD.needed

(2)A.moveB.movedC.movesD.moving

(3)A.passB.passedC.passesD.passing

(4)A.aB.anC.theD./

(5)A.surpriseB.surprisesC.surprising0.surprised

(6)A.whoB.whatC.whereD.why

(7)A.orB上utC.soD.while

(8)A.strangeB.strangelyC.strangerD.strangeness

(9)A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

(10)A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，

然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

3.(10分)Ariawasfeelingbad.Shedidn'twanttoplayatallduringthemorningbreak.

“What'swrong,Aria?”askedZara,herbestfriend.

"Thiswasthe(1)weekever!Everythingwasterrible!"

"Whatwasthematter?"Zarasaid.

AriastartedtotelL"OnMondayIbrokemynewlaces.OnTuesdayI(2)my

bike.OnWednesdayImademyfavouriteshirt(3).OnThursdayIbroughtmynewrace

cartoschool,butMaxhadthesamecarandheshowedeveryonebeforeIgotto."

Zaralookedsurprised."YoubrokeyourlacesonMonday,butyougotnewshoes.Youfelloff

yourbikeonTuesdaybecauseyoutriedtoridewithnohands.Andyoudidit!Youdroppedice

第2页/共32页

creamonyourshirtonWednesday,butyoucould(4)it.OnThursdayyouandMaxwere

playing(5)withyourcarsallthebreak.Eventhebigkidswatched."

Thatnight,Ariaaskedhermom,"Mom(6)thebadthingsthathappen."

Momgaveherahug."I(7)feelthatwaytoo.Almosteveryonefeelslikethatsome

ofthetime,"hermomexplained."Along,longtimeago(恐怖的)things.Iftheydidn'tnotice

atiger,theycouldbein(8).Butiftheymissedthegoodthings,likeabeautiful

sunset,theywouldstillbeokay.Soourbrainslearnedtofocusonthebadthingstohelpuskeep

(9).Butifwefeelsadandgetstuck,wecanchangeour(10)toletgoofthe

badandseemoreofthegood.Themorewepractice,thestrongerourbrainswillbe."

(1)A上estB.nicestC.worstD.largest

(2)A.felloffB.pickedupC.threwawayD.lookedfor

(3)A.tidyB.bigC.dirtyD.old

(4)A.sellB.findC.cleanD.see

(5)A.badlyB.excitedlyC.brightlyD.gently

(6)A.rememberB.tellC.understandD.believe

(7)A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.hardly

(8)A.funB.dangerC.needD.time

(9)A.happyB.safeC.sadD.worried

(10)A上rainsB.heartsC.headsD.eyes

三、阅读（共两节）第一节阅读理解（满分26分）阅读下列短文，从26〜38各题所给

的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

4.(10分)ThousandsofmilesfromtheEarth,inouterspace,isasmallplanet,farfromthe

Sun,behindamuchbiggerplanet.Littlegreenalienslivethere.Theyusetorchestosee.

Oneday,ayoungalien,Neila

Suddenly,therewasbrightlight.ltwentupintothesky,aroundtheSunandreachedtheEarth.

ThelighthitaboycalledBillyandhisdog.Neilaquicklyturnedthetorchoff,butthepair

werecaughtbythelight.TheyflewthroughspaceandlandednearNeila.

"Hello,"saidBilly.Neilasmiled.

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"Wow!"saidBilly,“Everything'smadeoficecream!H

"Theicecreamnevermelts(融化),andnobodyeatsit.It*stoocoldhere,"saidNeila.

Neilalookedsad."Canyouhelpus?"shesaid,nWeneedsunshinetomakethingsgrow."

nNoproblem,"saidBilly,"Canyougetushome?Ihaveanidea."

nWaitthere!"saidNeila.

Shegothertorch,putthewrongbatteriesinagain-ZOOM!Billyandhisdogflewbackto

theEarth.

BillypointedhisbedroommirrorbetweentheSunandFliptune.Thesunlightbouncedoffthe

mirrorandupontoNeila'splanet.

ThankstoBilly,Fliptuneisnotcoldanymore.Billymovesthemirroreverydaytokeepthe

sunshiningthere.NowNeilaandherfriendssitinthesunandenjoyallthefreeicecream.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"thepair*'refertoinparagraph4?

A.Thebatteries.

B.Billyandhisdog.

C.BillyandNeila.

D.Thetorchandthebatteries.

(2)HowdidNeilahelpBillyandhisdoggobacktotheEarth?

A.Bymovingthemirror.

B.Byturningoffthetorch.

C.Bypointingthebedroommirror.

D.Byputtingthewrongbatteriesinthetorch.

(3)Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthispassage?

a.NeilaaskedBillyforhelp.

b.BillyandhisdogflewtoFliptune.

c.NeilahelpedBillyandhisdogbacktotheEarth.

d.BillymovedthemirroreverydaytowarmFliptune.

A.c-a-d-b

B.c-a-b-d

C.b-a-d-c

D.b-a-c-d

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(4)Whichpicturebestshowstheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph12?

D.

(5)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBilly?

A.Cleverandkind.

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B.Bravebutforgetful.

C.Kindandstrong.

D.Cleverbutcareless.

5.(8分)Goodfriendsarereallyimportantforourhappiness.Wehavefuntogether,laughtogether

andtheymakeussmile.Theylistentousandhelpusthroughdifficulttimes.

Whatmakesagoodfriend

Agoodfriendisalwaysthereforyou,youcanbeyourselfwhenyou'rewiththem.Agood

friendiskind,honestandisn'tafraidtotellyouthetruth.Youenjoyspendingtimetogetherand

maybesharesomehobbiesorinterests.

WhatistheInternationalDayofFriendship

Friendshipissoimportantthat,in2011,theUnitedNationsdecidedtomakeaspecialdayfor

it!TheInternationalDayofFriendshipison30Julyeveryyear.Theideaisthatfriendshipbetween

differentgroupsofpeople

TheInternationalDayofFriendshipisnotonlyon30Julyaroundtheworld.Somecountries

celebrateitondifferentdays.Forexample,BrazilandSpaincelebrateFriendshipDayon20July,

andpeoplecelebrateitonthefirstSundayinAugustinIndiaandtheUSA.InFinlandandEstonia

ThewaystocelebratetheInternationalDayofFriendship

Youcanshowyourfriendsthatyoucareaboutthemandthatyouvalueyourfriendship.You

couldmakeacardorwriteanote.Youcouldmakethemasmallpresentormakeacakefor

them.Whateveryoudoonthisday,it'satimetohavefunandcelebratewithfriends,andperhaps

makesomenewones!HappyInternationalDayofFriendship!

(1)WhatcanwelearnabouttheInternationalDayofFriendshipfromthispassage?

A.Itison30Julyallovertheworld.

B.Weshouldonlytellgoodwordstoourfriendsonthatday.

C.PeoplecelebrateitonthesamedayintheUSAandinSpain.

D.ThefirstInternationalDayofFriendshipwasaboutthirteenyearsago.

(2)Theunderlinedword"value1*inthelastparagraphmeans"thinksomethingis

A.fun

B.easy

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C.interesting

D.important

(3)Whichcanbethebestfor""?

A.Theimportanceofgoodfriends

B.FriendshipDaysaroundtheworld

C.TheimportanceoftheInternationalDayofFriendship

D.InterestingthingsabouttheInternationalDayofFriendship

(4)Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Tointroducefriendship.

B.Tointroducegoodfriends.

C.TointroducetheInternationalDayofFriendship.

D.TointroducetheactivitiesontheFriendshipDay.

6.(8分)Snowlandorsunnybeaches,whichonewouldbebetterforawinterholiday?Thisis

hardtodecide.Ifyouarefacingthesameproblem,letushelpyou.Herearesomeoftheplaces

withthetopsightseeingexperiences.

SNOWANDICE

Itcanbeexcitingtovisitsnowyplacesduringwinter.Herearesomeofthebestplacestoenjoy

thewinter!

InnerMongoliaSnowlandFun&Forest

InnerMongoliainwinterisasnowwonderland.Youwillbesurprisedbythewinterbeautyand

howinterestingthewinteractivitiescouldbeinwinter.ForesttripandBBQintheforestsmake

thistripevenmoreunforgettable!

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HarbinIce&SnowFestival

HarbinIceandSnowFestivalistheworld'slargesticeandsnowfestival.Whenwintercomes,

Harbinturnsintoakingdomoficeandsnow.

SUNSHINEANDBEACH

Manypeoplevisitwarmerplacestoavoidthecold.Theseplacesbelowcanbethebest

experienceduringwinter.So,seeifyoufindaplacethatinterestsyou.

WeizhouIsland

WeizhouIslandisanislandinthesouthfromBeihaiCity,Guangxi.In2005,itwasnamedone

ofthe"TenMostBeautifulIslandsinChina**byChinaNationalGeographicMagazine.You

willrelaxatseabeachinWeizhouIsland.

Dali-Shangrila-LijiangSunshine

Ifyoualsowanttoenjoysunshine,Yunnanisyourbestchoice!YunnanisinthesouthofChina

andwecanenjoylongtimebrightsunlight.

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A.Harbin.

B.Shangrila.

C.InnerMongolia.

D.WeizhouIsland.

(2)Ifyouwanttohaveawarmwinterholiday,wherecanyouvisit?

A.WeizhouIsland&Yunnan.

B.Harbin&Lijiang.

C.WeizhouIsland&InnerMongolia.

D.Harbin&InnerMongolia.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.PeoplecanhaveBBQintheforestsinHarbin.

B.Peoplecanjoinintheworld'slargesticeandsnowfestivalinDali.

C.PeoplecangotoWeizhouIslandorLijiangtohaveacoldwinterholiday.

D.PeoplecanenjoythebeautyoficeandsnowinInnerMongoliaandHarbin.

(4)Whatisthetypeofthearticle?

A.Adiary.

B.Aposter.

C.Atravelguide.

D.Anewsreport.

第二节阅读填空(满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

7.(5分)WelcometoPlanetEarthMuseum,amuseumwhereyoucanlearnsomeinterestingfacts

abouttheworldwelivein.

"(1)Whoknows,maybeyou'llseethemalloneday!Whereshallwegofirst,

children?”

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"Forests!"

Forestsarehometooverhalfoftheworld*sanimalsandplants.（2）Butwedestroy

morethan36footballfieldsofforestseveryminuteandthrowawaythousandsoftreesinpaper

andcardeveryday.

Theoceans（海洋）arehometomillionsofmarineanimals.TheytakeintheSun'sheat,send

ittotheairandmoveitaroundtheworld.Alotoftherubbishweproduceonlandpollutesthe

oceans.（3）

Atoppositeendsoftheworld,theArcticandAntarcticareverycoldlands.ltissocoldthat

theseaiscoveredinice.Thefuelweuseforenergymakestheweatherwarmer.（4）The

landdisappears.

（5）Peopleshouldrespectnatureandlivealongandhealthylife.Wouldn'tyoulike

tolivehere?

A.Thisisagreenworld.

B.TherearemanyamazingplacesonEarth.

C.Asitgetswarmer,theicemeltsandthesearises.

D.Treescleantheairandproduceoxygenforustobreathe.

E.Fishmistakeplasticbagsforfoodanddiewhentheyeatthem.

五、写作（共五节）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据音标

填写单词，使句意完整。

8.（1分）Playingfootballismy['hobi].

9.（1分）Heplayedthe[gi'ta（r）]andwesangtogether.

10.（1分）Jackisgoodatfishing.Hecan[kaetf]fisheasily.

11.（1分）Themeetingisimportant.Youshould[a'tend]itontime.

12.（1分）Thestorywas['bong],soIdidn'twanttoreaditanymore.

六、第二节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文及首字母提示,

写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）

第10页/共32页

13.（5分）Howdoyougettoschool?Doyouwalkor（Drabike?Doyougo

bybusorbytrain?Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.Butforthestudentsinone

smallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthe

village.Thereareno（2）andtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Sothese

studentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.

One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnotafraid

becausehelovesschool."Ilove（3）timewithmyclassmatesand

teachers.nManyofthevillagers（4）nleavethevillage.Theywishthattheycould

findaneasywaytogoout.Cantheir（5）dcometrue?

七、第三节完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，

用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）

14.（2分）你多久去一次图书馆？

________________________________youtothelibrary?

15.（2分）假如你喜欢阅读，你可以在图书馆看书。

youlikereading,youreadbooksinthelibrary.

16.（2分）你可以尽可能多看书了解各种不同的知识。

Youcanreadmanybooksyoucantolearnaboutvarious

knowledge.

17.（2分）你还可以和一些读书爱好者交朋友。

Youcanalsosomebooklovers.

18.（2分）下周，图书馆将会有一个关于历史的活动。

Thereanactivityabouthistoryinthelibrary

nextweek.

19.（2分）让我们一起来参加这个活动吧。

Let'stakethisactivitytogether.

20.（2分）我相信我们会过得很愉快。

I'msurewewill.

八、第四节看图造句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据图片，连词成句，

请注意使用动词的正确形式。

21.（2分）go/school/foot/he/to/on/often

第11页/共32页

22.（2分）be/autumn/in/on/it/a/go/interesting/to/picnic

23.（2分）the/put/rubbish/we/not/the/into/must/river

24.（2分）lot/the/be/in/there/of/a/food/fridge

25.（2分）beautiful/take/yesterday/some/Lily/photos

第五节书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）

第12页/共32页

26.(10分)寒假即将到来，假如你是李明，你得知英国网友Mike对广州很感兴趣，写一

(1)词数：60词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数)。

(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

DearMike,

IamhappytoknowthatyouareinterestedinGuangzhou.

Hopetoseeyousoon.

Yours,

LiMing

第13页/共32页

2023-2024学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级(上)期末英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、语法选择(满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，

从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

1.(5分)TherearealsomanypeoplelikeyouandmeonEarth.TheEarthprovidesus(1)_D

air,waterandfood.ltisourhome.

Today,there(2)Calotofpollution.Weburnthingstomakeenergy.Thispollutesthe

air.Weput(3)Crubbishintotheseaandundertheground.ThispollutestheEarthandkills

animalsandplants.

Wemuststop(4)Dthesethings.(5)AisimportantforustoprotecttheEarth

forourfuture.

(1)A.ofB.forC.byD.with

(2)A.beB.amC.isD.are

(3)A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

(4)A.todoB.doC.doesD.doing

(5)A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These

【解答】(1)考查介词。句意：地球为我们提供空气。A.的；C.通过；providewith(提

供)，故选Do

(2)考查系动词。句意：今天。A.是；B.是；C.是；D.是、第三人称复数，pollution为

不可数名词，故选Co

(3)考查代词。句意：我们把垃圾放进海里和地下，人称代词主格，人称代词宾格；形

容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词名词，故选Co

(4)考查动词。句意：我们必须停止做这些事情，动词不定式，动词原形，第三人称单

数形式，现在分词doingsth(停止做某事)固定搭配。

(5)考查代词。句意：为了我们的未来保护地球对我们来说很重要；空处做形式主语，

腿Ao

2.(10分)TherewasalittleboywhobecameveryilLHe(1)Bstayinbedallday.Hewas

notableto(2)A.Hespenthisdaysfeelingsadandblue.

第14页/共32页

Therewasn'tmuchhecoulddoexceptlookingoutofthewindow.Time(3)B,andhis

sadfeelingjustgrew.Untilonedayhesaw(4)Astrangeshapeinthewindow.ltwasabear

eatingasandwich.Thebearappearedoutsidetheopenwindow,said"goodafternoonntotheboy,

turnedaround

Ofcourse,theboywasvery(5)D.Hewasstilltryingtoworkout(6)Bhad

happened,whenhesawamonkeyblowingupaballoonoutsidehiswindow.Atfirsttheboyasked

himselfwhatthatcouldpossiblybe.Butafterawhile,asmoreandmorecrazy-lookingcharacters

appearedoutthewindow

Anyonewouldlaughwhentheysawapigplayingalittledrum,anelephantdancing,oradog

wearingapairofglasses.Later,(7)_Chewentbacktoschoolagain.

Whilehewastalkingtohisbestfriendallthe(8)Athingshehadseen,hisfriend

showed(9)Ctheschoolbag.Therewereallthefancy-dresssuitsofanimalsinside.Hisbest

friendusedthemtocheerthelittleboyup!

Andfromthatdayon,thelittleboyalwaysdidhisbesttohelp(10)Apeopleandmade

surethatnoonefeltsadandalone.

(1)A.mightB.hadtoC.wouldD.needed

(2)A.moveB.movedC.movesD.moving

(3)A.passB.passedC.passesD.passing

(4)A.aB.anC.theD./

(5)A.surpriseB.surprisesC.surprisingD.surprised

(6)A.whoB.whatC.whereD.why

(7)A.orB.butC.soD.while

(8)A.strangeB.strangelyC.strangerD.strangeness

(9)A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

(10)A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

第15页/共32页

【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：他不得不整天呆在床上；B.不得不；D.需要wasaboy

becameill.（有一个小男孩病得很重，病得很重。故选B。

（2）考查动词。句意：他不能动了，动词原形，过去式，第三人称单数，动名词，固定

短语。故选A„

（3）考查动词。句意：时间流逝。A.流逝；B.流逝；C.流逝；D.流逝。根据后句中的grew

可知，所以动词用过去式passedo

（4）考查冠词。句意：直到有一天他在窗户上看到一个奇怪的形状，用于以辅音音素开

头的单词前，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；D.零冠词，此处表示泛指，所以应填不定

冠词a。

（5）考查形容词。句意：当然。A.使惊奇；B.使惊奇；C.令人惊讶的，修饰物，形容词。

空格处在句中作宾语，主语是theboy。故选D。

（6）考查关系代词。句意：他仍在试图弄清楚发生了什么事。A.谁；C.哪里。根据happened

（发生）可知。故选Bo

（7）考查连词。句意：后来，所以他又回到了学校；B.但是；D.当……的时候，前后句

是因果关系。故选Co

（8）考查形容词。句意：当他和他最好的朋友谈论他看到的所有奇怪的事情时。A.奇怪

的；B.不可思议地；C.陌生人；D.陌生。空格处在句中修饰名词things=故选Ao

（9）考查代词。句意：当他和他最好的朋友谈论他看到的所有奇怪的事情时。A.他；B.

他的；C.他；D.他自己。根据空后的名词bag可知。故选C。

（10）考查形容词。句意：从那天起，并确保没有人感到悲伤和孤独，形容词，代词，

后跟单数名词，后跟单数名词，此处应填othero

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，

然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

3.（10分）Ariawasfeelingbad.Shedidn'twanttoplayatallduringthemorningbreak.

"What'swrong,Aria?"askedZara,herbestfriend.

"Thiswasthe（1）Cweekever!Everythingwasterrible!"

第16页/共32页

"Whatwasthematter?nZarasaid.

Ariastartedtotell,"OnMondayIbrokemynewlaces.OnTuesdayI(2)Amybike.On

WednesdayImademyfavouriteshirt(3)C.OnThursdayIbroughtmynewracecarto

school,butMaxhadthesamecarandheshowedeveryonebeforeIgotto."

Zaralookedsurprised."YoubrokeyourlacesonMonday,butyougotnewshoes.Youfelloff

yourbikeonTuesdaybecauseyoutriedtoridewithnohands.Andyoudidit!Youdroppedice

creamonyourshirtonWednesday,butyoucould(4)Cit.OnThursdayyouandMaxwere

playing(5)Bwithyourcarsallthebreak.Eventhebigkidswatched."

Thatnight,Ariaaskedhermom,"Mom(6)Athebadthingsthathappen.*'

Momgaveherahug."I(7)Cfeelthatwaytoo.Almosteveryonefeelslikethatsomeof

thetime,nhermomexplained."Along,longtimeago(恐怖的)things.Iftheydidn*tnoticea

tiger,theycouldbein(8)B.Butiftheymissedthegoodthings,likeabeautifulsunset,

theywouldstillbeokay.Soourbrainslearnedtofocusonthebadthingstohelpuskeep(9)

B_.Butifwefeelsadandgetstuck,wecanchangeour(10)Atoletgoofthebadandsee

moreofthegood.Themorewepractice,thestrongerourbrainswillbe.”

(1)A上estB.nicestC.worstD.largest

(2)A.felloffB.pickedupC.threwawayD.lookedfor

(3)A.tidyB.bigC.dirtyD.old

(4)A.sellB.findC.cleanD.see

(5)A.badlyB.excitedlyC.brightlyD.gently

(6)A.rememberB.tellC.understandD.believe

(7)A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.hardly

(8)A.funB.dangerC.needD.time

(9)A.happyB.safeC.sadD.worried

(10)A.brainsB.heartsC.headsD.eyes

【解答】（1）考查形容词最高级。句意：这是有史以来最糟糕的一周；B.最令人愉快的；

D.最大的was!（一切都很糟糕，是最糟糕的一周。

0考查短语。句意：星期二我从自行车上摔了下来;B.捡起;D.寻找fellbikeTuesday

第17页/共32页

youtowithhands.（周二你从自行车上摔了下来。）可知。故选A。

0考查形容词。句意：星期三我把我最喜欢的衬衫弄脏了；B.大的；D.老的was!

（一切都很糟糕，应是把最喜欢的衬衫弄脏了。

@考查动词。句意：星期三你把冰淇淋掉在衬衫上了。A.卖；C.清洗。根据前文On

WednesdayImyshirto）可知。故选C。

6考查副词。句意：周四你和Max整个休息时间都在兴奋地玩你们的车；B.兴奋地；

D.温柔地thekids。）结合选项可知。故选B。

6考查动词。句意：我只记得发生的糟糕的事情；B.告诉；D.相信ourlearnedfocus

thethingsus.（所以我们的大脑学会了关注不好的事情来帮助我们保持o）

可知，是只记得发生的糟糕的事情。

。考查副词。句意：我有时也有这种感觉；B.很少；D.几乎不everyonelikesome

time,）可知。故选Co

8考查名词。句意:如果他们没有注意到老虎。A.乐趣；C.需要。根据Ifdidn'ta

tiger,）可知，indanger”处于危险之中

9考查形容词。句意：所以我们的大脑学会了关注不好的事情来帮助我们保持安全；

B.安全的；D.担心的theynoticea,theybedanger.（如果他们没有注意到老虎。）

可知。故选Bo

。考查名词。句意：但是，我们可以改变思维方式，看到更多好的事情；B.心；D.

眼睛letofandmorethe,看到更多好的事情）可知。故选A。

三、阅读（共两节）第一节阅读理解（满分26分）阅读下列短文，从26〜38各题所给

的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

4.（10分）ThousandsofmilesfromtheEarth,inouterspace,isasmallplanet,farfromthe

Sun,behindamuchbiggerplanet.Littlegreenalienslivethere.Theyusetorchestosee.

Oneday,ayoungalien,Neila

Suddenly,therewasbrightlight.ltwentupintothesky,aroundtheSunandreachedtheEarth.

ThelighthitaboycalledBillyandhisdog.Neilaquicklyturnedthetorchoff,butthepair

werecaughtbythelight.TheyflewthroughspaceandlandednearNeila.

nHello,"saidBilly.Neilasmiled.

"Wow!"saidBilly,"Everything'smadeoficecream!"

nTheicecreamnevermelts（融化）,andnobodyeats