2025年译林版七年级英语寒假预习 完形专练

第13讲完形填空专练

个人情况

学校生活

健康生活

节日庆祝

（一）

Whenautumncomes,youmayfindpeopleonthestreetwearingbrownclothes.Thisisanewfashion.Itis

quite]thisautumn.IfscalledtheMaillardstyle（美拉德风格）.

Thisstylegotideasfrom2.Didyoueverwatchyourmumordadcooksteak（牛排）？Thesteak

turnsfromredtobrown.In1912,FrenchscientistMaillardfoundthereasonbehindthis.Thafs3people

namedthisbrowncolourafterthescientist.

TheMaillardstylehasdifferentkindsof4.Forexample,thered-brownlookslikethecolourofa

medium-raresteak（三分熟牛抖F）.5thedarkbrownlookslikethecolourofawell-donesteak.Those

browncoloursmakepeople6hot,tastyfood.Theycanfeelwarmeroncolddays.

Weallknowthatthebrightandcoolcoloursofsummerareonlysuitableforafewpeople,butMaillard'sis

7.Itmakespeoplefeelgoodaboutthemselves.It'salsomoresuitableforeveryoneto8.Itis

friendlytoAsianskin.

TheMaillardstyleclothesare9madeofdifferentmaterials,likewool,silk,cotton,leather,etc.

Wearingthiskindofclothescanmakepeoplefeelwarmandcomfortable.It'svery10forautumnor

winter.Well,thafsallformyshare.Whynothaveatry?

1.A.favouriteB.expensiveC.healthyD.popular

2.A.shoppingB.cookingC.collectingD.chatting

3.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

4.A.redsB.brownsC.blacksD.yellows

5.A.SoB.OrC.AndD.But

1

6.A.thinkofB.talkofC.lookatD.lookfor

7.A.modemB.differentC.cheapD.useful

8.A.wearB.drawC.collectD.wash

9.A.seldomB.onlyC.justD.usually

10.A.badB.hungryC.fitD.late

（二）

IfsthenightbeforeThanksgivingDay（感恩节）.Ginaiswashingthedisheswithher11.

“DadandMum,tomorrowismyfavouriteday.IwantLiQi,my12classmate,tojoinusfbr

dinner,9,Ginasays.

“That13great!9,Gina'sparentssay.

OnThanksgivingDay,LiQicomestoGina'shome.

"Welcome,LiQi,"Gina'smumsays.

“HappyThanksgivingDay,“LiQisays.

“Thanks.LiQi,doyou14thisfestivalinChina?"Gina'sdadsays.

“No,butwehavea15HkeThanksgivingDayinChina-theMid-AutumnFestival,LiQisays.

"Whatdoyou16doonthatday?”Ginaasks.

“Myfamilyusuallywatchthemoon,haveteaandeatmooncakes!Themooncake17themoon

andtastesreallynice,^^LiQisays.

“TheMid-AutumnFestivalsoundsfirn,“Ginasays.

“Nextyear,cometoChinaand18thefestivalwithmyfamily.Butnow,youknowIreallymiss

myfamily,,9LiQisays.

“WeareyourfamilyintheUS.Have19studyingandlivinghere.Nowlefshavedinner,

Gina'sdadsays.

“Thankyou.Ifsareally20dayforme,^^LiQisays.

11.A.classmatesB.friendsC.grandparentsD.parents

12.A.AmericanB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.French

13.A.soundsB.smellsC.tastesD.feels

14.A.meanB.holdC.protectD.celebrate

15.A.clubB.hobbyC.festivalD.culture

16.A.neverB.suddenlyC.usuallyD.only

2

17.A.givesupB.lookslikeC.writesdownD.goesthrough

18.A.solveB.finishC.challengeD.enjoy

19.A.funB.dutyc.diseaseD.matter

20.A.roundB.greyc.unusualD.nervous

（三）

Riceandwheat

Riceandwheatare21inourlife.Weeatthemalot.Butdoyouknowhowtheyinfluenceour

22?Hereisthestudyaboutthisproblem.

Inthestudy,researchersinterviewedmorethan100,000peoplefromShaanxi,Gansu,Qinghai,Ningxiaand

XinjianginnorthwestChina.Theywere23theagesof35and74.Theyprovidedinformationabout

theirmedicalrecords（t己录）andlifestyles,suchasthesmokinghabitandexercise.

Theresearchersdividedthepeopleintothree24accordingtohowoftentheyeatriceandwheat

eachweek.Thefirstgroupeatsricefourtosixdaysaweek,andeatswheatless.Thesecondgrouplikeswheat,and

thethirdgroupeats25riceandwheat.Theyfoundriceloversmayhavealowerriskofobesity（月巴胖）,

whileforwheatlovers,therisk（风险）ishigher.

Thentheresearcherslookedatwhetherachangeineatinghabitswouldmakeanydifference.Theyasked

wheatloversto26eatingricefivedaysaweek.Thereisachangeintheresult.

Accordingtotheresearchers,wheattakesinlesswaterthanricewhen27andhashigherenergy

thancookedriceofthesameweight.Moreover,riceoftencomeswith28vegetables,meatandfish.

29wheatloversinnorthwestChinausuallyeatalargebowlofnoodleswithlittlemeatorvegetables,and

sometimesevenwithalotofoil.Thisiswhywheatloversgainweight（发胖）more30thanricelovers.

21.A.importantB.strangeC.deliciousD.interesting

22.A.wealthB.healthC.lifeD.age

23.A.withB.fromc.inD.between

24.A.groupsB.teamsc.classesD.grades

25.A.bothB.allc.eitherD.neither

26.A.stopB.startc.changeD.keep

27.A.connectedB.grownc.huntedD.cooked

28.A.sameB.differentc.smallD.little

3

29.A.ThoughB.AndC.ButD.So

30.A.easilyB.suddenlyC.usuallyD.madly

（四）

Shoppingcanhelpyougetwhatyouneed.Forsomepeople,itjust31toomuchtime,butforothers,

itisfun!IthinkIama32ofthesecondgroup.Thisisbecauseshoppingrelaxes（使...放松）me.

Ithinkshoppingisallaboutchoosing（选择）andfinding.Therearelotsofitemsinsupermarkets,of

differentkindsandatdifferent33Soyoureallyneedtothinkhardaboutwhatyouneedandhowmuch

moneyyouhave.

Sometimeswebuythethingswedon'twantlater.Whatisthe34forthat?Ifsbecausewedon't

maketherightdecision（决定）whenweare35.

Forme,I36havealookateverythingfirst.Somostofthetime,Iget37Ireallywant.

There'salotoffuninshopping-the38feelingofarightdecisionandsometimeseventhefeelingofa

wrongone.

Havingapairofsmart39isreallyimportant.Sometimes,youfindagreatthingyoudidn'tseeat

first,orsomethingthatothersdidn'tsee.

40importantthingistolookatpricesfromshoptoshop.Itisn'teasy,butfinallyyouwillbebetter

andbetteratit.

Shoppingisfun.Andifsjustlikelife:allaboutmakingrightdecisions.So,enjoyyourshopping!

31.A.hasB.takesC.spendsD.costs

32.A.studentB.memberC.shopkeeperD.woman

33.A.momentsB.colorsC.designsD.prices

34.A.reasonB.questionC.planD.time

35.A.readingB.swimmingC.shoppingD.playing

36.A.alwaysB.seldomC.neverD.sometimes

37.A.whoB.whatC.howD.when

38.A.sadB.happyC.interestingD.angry

39.A.glassesB.legsC.eyesD.ears

40.A.AnotherB.OthersC.OtherD.Theother

4

（五）

Hi,friends!I'mHarry.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Therearemany41inmyschool.Students

havegreatfunintheseclubs.

Ilove42.Icansinganddanceverywell.SoIjointheMusicClub.Theclubhasactivities（活动）

onTuesdayandThursday.I43somefriendsintheclub.Wehavethe44hobby.I'malways

veryhappyto45tomydearfriends.I'malsovery46atbuildingrockets.SoIjointhe

RocketClub,too.Wecanlaunchthe47intothesky.TheclubonlyhasactivitiesonMonday.Soyoucan

seeIhaveclubactivities48day（s）aweek.

Amusicfestivalisnextmonth.Allthe49inthemusicclubneedtoprepare（准备）wellforit.

AndIwanttojoininit.SoI'mvery50thesedays.Ithinkmyschooldaysarereallyinteresting.

41.A.subjectsB.festivalsC.friendsD.clubs

42.A.geographyB.musicC.EnglishD.sports

43.A.speakB.drawC.makeD.come

44.A.sameB.oldC.differentD.new

45.A.tellB.talkC.sayD.bring

46.A.interestingB.friendlyC.shineD.good

47.A.rocketsB.machinesC.robotsD.cars

48.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

49.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.girls

50.A.lateB.freeC.importantD.busy

（六）

Onthefirstdayofschool,thenewteacherhadalookatapieceofpaper.Shewasvery51tosee

it!Therewerenotjuststudents9namesonthepaper.Whatdidshe52?Aftereachstudent9snamewasa

53,like138,140and154.“LookatthesehighIQstudents,9,shethought.<4Theygivemea54

class.^^

Thentheexcitedteacherworkedvery55withthisclass.Sheworkedonthe56ofthis

classdayandnight.She57manynewteachingways.Shethoughtstudentsinthisclasswouldlikeher

ways.Shewas58andthewaysworkedwell.

Thisclassdidbetterthan（比）anyofherotherclasses.She59herotherclassesinthetraditional

5

（传统的）way.Latershe60thatthenumberaftereachstudenfsnamewasn'tIQ,butthenumberofhis

orherclothesboxintheschool.

Fromthestory,welearnthatallthehardworkwillpayoff（回报）intheend.

51.A.helpfulB.sadC.sorryD.happy

52.A.introduceB.growC.findD.help

53.A.bookB.numberC.pictureD.hat

54.A.smallB.healthyC.goodD.beautiful

55.A.hardB.alreadyC.reallyD.early

56.A.eventsB.lessonsC.livesD.drinks

57.A.usedB.heldC.joinedD.needed

58.A.rightB.tallC.nervousD.wrong

59.A.jumpedB.heardC.taughtD.read

60.A.cleanedB.enjoyedC.foundD.held

（七）

Alotofstudentshavehobbies,likereading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,orlookingafter

lovelyanimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxing（放松的）and61areuseful.62canhelpyougrow

asapersonandlearnnewskills.

DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyis63.Inthemiddleschool,he64abookandit

cameout（出版）in2003.Manyteenagerslovehisbookandhebecomesa65youngwriter.Davidis

successful（成功的），buthethinksofwriting66onlyoneofhismanyhobbiesandinterests.tuIlike

playingbadmintontoo,“saysDavid.Heisn'tsureif（是否）heisgoingtowritemorebooks67.

Davidisverylucky68hishobbymakeshimhappyandsuccessful.Butheisalso69in

manyotherthings,andheoftenplaysbadmintonforhisschoolteam.

Ifssomethingdifficulttorememberthatweshouldn't70allourtimeonourhobbies.Thereare

manyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.

61.A.othersB.anotherC.theotherD.other

62.A.FriendsB.HobbiesC.BooksD.Life

63.A.readingB.paintingC.writingD.fishing

64.A.readsB.writesC.readD.wrote

65.A.friendlyB.excellentC.usefulD.famous

6

66.A.asB.withC.forD.to

67.A.inthepastB.inthefutureC.nowD.justnow

68.A.soB.butc.becauseD.or

69.A.happyB.excitedc.sadD.interested

70.A.takeB.costc.payD.Spend

7

第13讲完形填空专练

个人情况

学校生活

健康生活

节日庆祝

（一）

Whenautumncomes,youmayfindpeopleonthestreetwearingbrownclothes.Thisisanewfashion.Itis

quite]thisautumn.It9scalledtheMaillardstyle（美拉德风格）.

Thisstylegotideasfrom2.Didyoueverwatchyourmumordadcooksteak（牛排）？Thesteak

turnsfromredtobrown.In1912,FrenchscientistMaillardfoundthereasonbehindthis.Thafs3people

namedthisbrowncolourafterthescientist.

TheMaillardstylehasdifferentkindsof4.Forexample,thered-brownlookslikethecolourofa

medium-raresteak（三分熟牛抖F）.5thedarkbrownlookslikethecolourofawell-donesteak.Those

browncoloursmakepeople6hot,tastyfood.Theycanfeelwarmeroncolddays.

Weallknowthatthebrightandcoolcoloursofsummerareonlysuitableforafewpeople,butMaillard'sis

7.Itmakespeoplefeelgoodaboutthemselves.Ifsalsomoresuitableforeveryoneto8.Itis

friendlytoAsianskin.

TheMaillardstyleclothesare9madeofdifferentmaterials,likewool,silk,cotton,leather,etc.

Wearingthiskindofclothescanmakepeoplefeelwarmandcomfortable.Ifsvery10forautumnor

winter.Well,that'sallformyshare.Whynothaveatry?

1.A.favouriteB.expensiveC.healthyD.popular

2.A.shoppingB.cookingC.collectingD.chatting

3.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

4.A.redsB.brownsC.blacksD.yellows

8

5.A.SoB.OrC.AndD.,But

6.A.thinkofB.talkofC.lookatD.,lookfor

7.A.modemB.differentC.cheapD.,useful

8.A.wearB.drawC.collectD.,wash

9.A.seldomB.onlyC.justD.,usually

10.A.badB.hungryC.fitD.,late

【答案】

1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了美拉德风格在今年秋天很受欢迎。

1.句意：今年秋天非常流行。

favourite最喜欢的；expensive昂贵的；healthy健康的；popular•流行的。根据“youmayfindpeopleonthestreet

wearingbrownclothes”可知这种新时尚很受欢迎。故选Do

2.句意：这种风格从烹饪中获得灵感。

shopping贝勾物；cooking烹饪；collecting收集；chatting聊天。根据"Didyoueverwatchyourmumordadcook

steak”可知是从烹饪中获得灵感。故选B。

3.句意：这就是为什么人们以这位科学家的名字命名这种棕色。

why为什么；how怎样；when何时；where在哪里。分析句子可知，“FrenchscientistMaillardfoundthereason

behindthis"是"peoplenamedthisbrowncolourafterthescientist.”的原因，用why弓I导。故选A。

4.句意：美拉德风格有不同种类的棕色。

reds红色；browns棕色；blacks黑色；yellows黄色。根据"thered-brown…thedarkbrown”可矢口是不同的棕色。

故选Bo

5.句意：深棕色看起来像全熟牛排的颜色。

So所以；Or•或者；And和；But但是。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选C。

6.句意：那些棕色让人们想起热腾腾、美味的食物。

thinkof想起；talkof说起；lookat看；lookfor寻找。根据“hot,tastyfood”可知棕色让人们想起热腾腾、美

味的食物。故选A。

7.句意：但美拉德的风格是不同的。

modem现代的；different不同的;cheap便宜的;usefill有用的。根据“Weallknowthatthebrightandcoolcolours

ofsummerareonlysuitableforafewpeople,butMaillard^is”可知转折词后表示美拉德风格是不一样的，它让

9

人们对自己感觉良好。故选B。

8.句意：它也更适合每个人穿着。

wear穿；draw画；collect收集；wash洗。根据"It'salsomoresuitableforeveryoneto”可知美拉德风格适合每

个人穿。故选A。

9.句意：美拉德风格的衣服通常由不同的材料制成，如羊毛、丝绸、棉、皮革等。

seldom彳艮少；only只有；just正好，仅仅；usually通常。根据“madeofdifferentmaterials,likewool,silk,cotton,

leather,etc”可知是通常由不同的材料制成。故选D。

10.句意：它对秋天或冬天来说非常适合。

bad坏的；hungry饥饿的；fit合适的；late晚的，迟到的。根据“forautumnorwinter”可知美拉德风格适合秋

天和冬天。故选C。

IfsthenightbeforeThanksgivingDay（感恩节）.Ginaiswashingthedisheswithher11.

“DadandMum,tomorrowismyfavouriteday.IwantLiQi,my12classmate,tojoinusfor

dinner,Ginasays.

“That13great!"Gina'sparentssay.

OnThanksgivingDay,LiQicomestoGina'shome.

“Welcome,LiQi,"Gina'smumsays.

“HappyThanksgivingDay,“LiQisays.

“Thanks.LiQi,doyou14thisfestivalinChina?^^Gina'sdadsays.

“No,butwehavea15likeThanksgivingDayinChina-theMid-AutumnFestival,9,LiQisays.

“Whatdoyou16doonthatday?”Ginaasks.

“Myfamilyusuallywatchthemoon,haveteaandeatmooncakes!Themooncake17themoon

andtastesreallynice,“LiQisays.

“TheMid-AutumnFestivalsoundsfun,^^Ginasays.

“Nextyear,cometoChinaand18thefestivalwithmyfamily.Butnow,youknowIreallymiss

myfamily,9,LiQisays.

“WeareyourfamilyintheUS.Have19studyingandlivinghere.Nowlefshavedinner,

Gina'sdadsays.

“Thankyou.Ifsareally20dayforme,“LiQisays.

11.A.classmatesB.friendsC.grandparentsD.parents

10

12.A.AmericanB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.French

13.A.soundsB.smellsC.tastesD.feels

14.A.meanB.holdc.protectD.celebrate

15.A.clubB.hobbyc.festivalD.culture

16.A.neverB.suddenlyc.usuallyD.only

17.A.givesupB.lookslikec.writesdownD.goesthrough

18.A.solveB.finishc.challengeD.enjoy

19.A.fiinB.dutyc.diseaseD.matter

20.A.roundB.greyc.unusualD.nervous

【答案】

11.D12.B13.A14.D15.C16.C17.B18.D19.A20.C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了感恩节前夕，吉娜邀请她的中国同学李琪来家中共度感恩节

情况，并在此过程中他们讨论了中国的中秋节。

11.句意：吉娜正在和她的父母一起洗碗。

classmates同学；friends朋友；grandparents祖父母；parents父母。根据下文“DadandMum”可知，此处是指

吉娜与父母一起洗碗。故选D。

12.句意：“我想邀请我的中国同学李琪来和我们一起吃晚饭，”吉娜说。

American美国的；Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的；French法国的。根据下文“LiQi,doyou…thisfestival

inChina?”可知，李琪，在中国你……这个节日，说明李琪来自中国，所以此处是指中国同学。故选B。

13.句意：“那听起来太棒了！”吉娜的父母说。

sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来。根据语境可知，上文吉娜提到了邀请朋友李

琪来家里作客这个建议，所以此处是指父母用Thatsoundsgreat!"那听起来很棒！”来认可、赞同这一建议。

故选Ao

14.句意：李琪，你们在中国庆祝这个节日吗？

mean意味着；hold举办；protect保护；celebrate庆祝。根据语境可知，此处是指吉娜的父亲询问LiQi是

否在中国庆祝这个节日。故选D。

15.句意：“不，但我们在中国有一个和感恩节相似的节日——中秋节，”李琪说。

club俱乐部；hobby爱好；festival节日；culture文化。根据下文“theMid-AutumnFestival”可知，中秋节是

一个节日，所以此处是指有像感恩节这样的节日。故选C。

11

16.句意：你们那天通常做什么？

never从不；suddenly突然地；usually通常；only仅仅。根据下文“Myfamilyusuallywatchthemoon,havetea

andeatmooncakes!”可知，李琪全家通常会赏月、喝茶、吃月饼！所以此处应是询问李琪家人通常做什么。

故选Co

17.句意:“月饼看起来像月亮，味道也很好，”李琪说。

givesup放弃；lookslike看起来像；writesdown写下；goesthrough经历。根据常识可知，此处是指月饼看

起来像月亮。故选B。

18.句意：明年，来中国和我的家人一起享受节日吧。

solve解决；finish完成；challenge挑战；enjoy享受。根据语境可知，此处是指LiQi邀请吉娜一家人来中

国一起享受中秋节。故选D。

19.句意：在这里学习和生活要开心。

fim有趣；duty职责；disease疾病；matter事情。根据空前“Have”可知，此处是指在美国学习和生活要开心；

考查havebindoingsth.“玩得开心”，固定搭配。故选A。

20.句意：“谢谢。对我来说，这真是特别的一天，”李琪说。

round圆的；grey灰色的；unusual不寻常的；nervous紧张的。李琪在美国与吉娜一家人一起庆祝感恩节，

这是一个不寻常的体验。故选C。

（三）

Riceandwheat

Riceandwheatare21inourlife.Weeatthemalot.Butdoyouknowhowtheyinfluenceour

22?Hereisthestudyaboutthisproblem.

Inthestudy,researchersinterviewedmorethan100,000peoplefromShaanxi,Gansu,Qinghai,Ningxiaand

XinjianginnorthwestChina.Theywere23theagesof35and74.Theyprovidedinformationabout

theirmedicalrecords（i己录）andlifestyles,suchasthesmokinghabitandexercise.

Theresearchersdividedthepeopleintothree24accordingtohowoftentheyeatriceandwheat

eachweek.Thefirstgroupeatsricefourtosixdaysaweek,andeatswheatless.Thesecondgrouplikeswheat,and

thethirdgroupeats25riceandwheat.Theyfoundriceloversmayhavealowerriskofobesity（月巴胖）,

whileforwheatlovers,therisk（风险）ishigher.

Thentheresearcherslookedatwhetherachangeineatinghabitswouldmakeanydifference.Theyasked

wheatloversto26eatingricefivedaysaweek.Thereisachangeintheresult.

Accordingtotheresearchers,wheattakesinlesswaterthanricewhen27andhashigherenergy

12

thancookedriceofthesameweight.Moreover,riceoftencomeswith28_____vegetables,meatandfish.

29_____wheatloversinnorthwestChinausuallyeatalargebowlofnoodleswithlittlemeatorvegetables,and

sometimesevenwithalotofoil.Thisiswhywheatloversgainweight（发胖）more30thanricelovers.

21.A.importantB.strangeC.deliciousD.interesting

22.A.wealthB.healthC.lifeD.age

23.A.withB.fromC.inD.between

24.A.groupsB.teamsC.classesD.grades

25.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither

26.A.stopB.startC.changeD.keep

27.A.connectedB.grownC.huntedD.cooked

28.A.sameB.differentC.smallD.little

29.A.ThoughB.AndC.ButD.So

30.A.easilyB.suddenlyC.usuallyD.madly

【答案】

21.A22.B23.D24.A25.A26.B27.D28.B29.C30.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了一项调查研究的情况。虽然大米和小麦是我们经常食用的两种食物，但一项覆盖

超过10万人的研究显示，爱吃米饭的人肥胖的风险较低，而爱吃小麦的人肥胖的风险较高。

21.句意：大米和小麦在我们的生活中很重要。

important重要的；strange陌生的；delicious美味的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“Weeatthemalot.”可知,

大米和小麦在生活中很重要，故选A。

22.句意：但是你知道它们是如何影响我们的健康的吗？

wealth财富；health健康；life生活；age年龄。根据下文“Thisiswhywheatloversgainweight（发胖）more...than

ricelovers.”可知，是指大米和小麦如何影响人们的健康，故选B。

23.句意：他们的年龄在35岁到74岁之间。

with和；fh）m来自；in在...里；between在....之间。根据”...theagesof35and74”可知，是指在35岁到

74岁之间，故选D。

24.句意：研究人员根据人们每周吃大米和小麦的频率将他们分为三组。

groups小组；teams团队；classes班级；grades年级。根据下文“Thefirstgroup”可知，应是分成了三组，故

选A。

13

25.句意：第二组喜欢小麦，第三组既吃大米又吃小麦。

both两者都；all全部；either两者之一;neither两者都不。根据“...riceandwheat”可知,考查短语both...and...“两

个都”，故选A。

26.句意：他们要求喜爱小麦的人开始每周有五天吃米饭。

stop停止;start开始;change改变;keep保持。根据上文“Thentheresearcherslookedatwhetherachangeineating

habitswouldmakeanydifference.“可知，是指研究人员让喜欢小麦的人开始每周吃五天米饭，故选B。

27.句意：根据研究人员的说法，小麦在煮熟时比米饭吸收的水分少，而同样重量的煮熟的米饭所含的能

量却更高。

connected连接的；grown长大的；hunted被捕猎的；cooked煮熟的。根据“hashigherenergythancookedrice

ofthesameweight”可知，是指煮熟的小麦，故选Do

28.句意：此外，米饭经常搭配不同的蔬菜、肉和鱼。

same相同的；different不同的；small小的；little少的。根据“with...vegetables,meatandfish”及下文"withlittle

meatorvegetables”可知，此处是指不同的蔬菜、肉和鱼，故选B。

29.句意：但在中国西北，爱吃小麦的人通常吃一大碗面条，很少放蔬菜或肉，有时甚至放很多油。

Though虽然；And和；But但是；So所以。分析句子结构可知，此处表示转折，应用but连接，故选C。

30.句意：这就是为什么爱吃小麦的人比爱吃大米的人更容易发胖的原因。

easily容易地；suddenly突然；usually通常；madly疯狂地。根据上文“wheatloversinnorthwestChinausually

eatalargebowlofnoodleswithlittlemeatorvegetables,andsometimesevenwithalotofoil.“可知,解释了小麦

容易让人发胖的原因，故选A。

（四）

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