《旅游英语》课件-Task 7 Sightseeing(第四版)

1Unit7Sightseeing2

Background

LocalguideJanetJinwillleadhertourgrouptoleaveforthefirstsightseeingdestination–Tian’anmenSquare.

3

ThepeopleJanetJin,thelocalguideofthetourDanielBlack,thegroupleaderofthetourTouristsfromHolidayTourGroup,theU.S.A.4

TaskAnalysis(Guidingprocedures)Step1Step2Step3Step4Step5

Beforestarting,remindingthetouriststobringeverythingnecessary.

Reconfirmingtheday’sactivitiesupongettingonthecoach.

Introducingthesceneryalongthewayandansweringrelatedquestionsfromthetourists.

Givingasketchofthedestinationscenicspot.

Beforegettingoffatthescenicspot,remindthetouriststorememberthefeaturesofthecoach,theparkingplaceandthetimeofreturningbacktothecoachandthethingsthatshouldbepaidattentionto.5

TaskAnalysis(Guidingprocedures)Step6Step7Step8Step9Step10

Aftergettingoff,tellthetouriststhesightseeingrouteandhowmuchtimeisneeded

Givingavividexplanationofthescenicspotandansweringrelatedquestions

Helpingthetouriststakephotos

Makingsurethetouristshavesometimetohavearestonthewayback

Announcingtheevening’sarrangementsorthatofthenextdayalongtheway6

LanguageFunctions

Emphasizing;strikingexpressionsinscenicspotexplanation

CulturePoints

Solutionstotheculturaldifferencesinscenicspotexplanation

Guidingskills

Ensuringthesafetyofthetouristsandtheirproperty;guidingthetouriststotakephotosatthescenicspot

Learningobjectives7

生词：1、destination/ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/n.目的地2、burning/ˈbɜːnɪŋ/adj.燃烧的；强烈的；发热的3、reconfirm/ˌrɪːkənˈfɜːm/

vt.再确认；再证实4、leavefor动身前往5、rushto…动身前往6、property/ˈprɒpəti/n.性质，性能；财产；房地产7、architecture/ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)/n.建筑学；建筑风格；建筑样式8、axis/ˈæksɪs/n.轴；轴线9、pictureeffect照片效果10、comebackhere回来While-viewingStep1Discussandtrytoanswerthequestionsbelowbeforewatchingthemainvideo.1Onaburninghotday,whatshouldthetouristsbetoldtobring?Whatinformationshouldberemembered?2Beforegettingoffatthescenicspot,whatfeaturesofthecoachshouldberememberedbythetourists?While-viewingStep2Watchthemainvideoforthe1sttimetocheckyouranswersandcorrectthepossibleerrors.

While-viewingStep2Checkthepossibleerrors.1(1)Tobringthekeycard.Torememberthetelephonenumberofthefrontdesk.(3)Thehoteladdress.Onaburninghotday,whatshouldthetouristsbetoldtobring?Whatinformationshouldberememberedbythetourists?While-viewingStep2Checkthepossibleerrors.1Onaburninghotday,whatshouldthetouristsbetoldtobring?Whatinformationshouldberememberedbythetourists?Attention

please!

Before

starting,

please

make

sure

you’ve

brought

your

key

card,

and

do

remember

the

phone

number

of

the

front

desk

is010

68721588,

the

hotelisatNo.19,Dawang

Road,

Chaoyang

district.Also,you’dbetterbringyourumbrellastoprotectyourselvesfromtheburningsun.While-viewingStep2Checkthepossibleerrors.2Beforegettingoffatthescenicspot,whatfeaturesofthecoachshouldberememberedbythetourists?Thetypeofthecoach.Thecolorofthecoach.Theplatenumberofthecoach.Themoststrikingwordswrittenonthecoach.Theparkingplaceofthecoach,andthetimeforsettingoff.While-viewingStep2Checkthepossibleerrors.Now

we’ve

arrived

at

Tian’anmen

Square.

But

don’t

rush

toget

off.Please

do

remember,

our

tour

bus

is

white,

with

the

words

"Beijing

Sunshine

International

Travel

Service"

on

both

sides

ofthe

coach;

and

its

plate

numberis

“91A86”.

The

parking

lotis

tothe

south

ofthe

Great

Hall

of

the

People,

we’ve

parked

at

the

northeast

corner.

Our

time

of

return

to

the

coach

is

around

11:30

a.m...

In

this

season,

there

are

many

visitors

on

the

square,

so

please

take

care

of

your

kids

and

your

belongings,

in

case

of

picking

andstealing·

While-viewingStep3Watchthemainvideoagain,trytoidentifyhowtocommunicatewiththetouristsinthesesituations,andfinishexercise2onthetextbook(page64)(1)Whatmethod(s)is(are)usedtoemphasize?(2)Whenexplainingascenicspot,whatstrikingexpression(s)is(are)usedtoattractthetourists?(3)Translatethestrikingexpressionsonpage64andfigureoutwhatmethodsareusedtoemphasize,andwhatstrikingexpressionsareused.151.Whatmethod(s)is(are)usedtoemphasizeinthemainvideo?e.g.TiananmenSquareisthelargestcitycentersquareintheworld.形容词最高级来起到强调作用While-viewingStep3162.Whenexplainingascenicspot,whatstrikingexpression(s)is(are)usedtoattractthetourists?TiananmenSquareisthelargestcitycentersquareintheworld.While-viewingStep3173.Translatethestrikingexpressionsonpage64andfigureoutwhatmethodsareusedtoemphasize,andwhatstrikingexpressionsareused.Translation(omitted)Twomethodsareused:(1)运用形容词最高级来强调,e.g.(7),(8),(9)(2)Use“single,myself,do,only,even,underthesun”thesestrikingwords(phrases)toemphasize,suchas:(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6)While-viewingStep3祈使句：1、省略主语(you/we/I)(you)Shutup!（we）standup!(I)Beaman!2、Do开头（动词原形开头）Pleasesitdown.安静quietBequiet！3、表达一种命令、要求、号召、建议（no废话）Help!4、天然表将来Openthedoor!“Sorryforbeinglateagain.”“()hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished.”BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been

22While-viewingStep3Janet

Jin

will

lead

her

tour

group

to

the

first

destination

-Tian’anmenSquare.

Janet

Jin:

Attention

please!

Before

starting,

please

make

sure

you’ve

brought

your

key

card,

and

do

remember

the

phone

number

of

the

front

desk

is010

68721588,

the

hotelisatNo.19,Dawang

Road,

Chaoyang

district.Also,you’dbetterbringyourumbrellastoprotectyourselvesfromtheburningsun.Janet

Jin:

Good

morning,

friends.

I

will

reconfirm

the

itinerary

for

today.

Firstly

we’ll

go

toTian’anmen

Square,

then,

move

on

to

the

Forbidden

City.

We’ll

have

lunch

at

12:00

p.m.

in

Dongsheng

Restaurant.

After

lunch,

we’ll

visit

the

Temple

of

Heaven.

Dinnertime

isat

18:30

in

the

evening,

at

Laojiefang

Restaurant.

Then

we’ll

go

back

to

the

hotel.

Now,we’releavingforTian’anmenSquare.

Janet

Jin:Tian’anmen

Square

is

the

largest

city

center

square

in

the

world.

23While-viewingStep3(Janet

Jin

is

introducing

the

scenery

along

the

way

to

the

scenic

spot)

Jane

in:

Now

we’ve

arrived

at

Tian’anm

Square.

But

don’t

rush

toget

off.Please

do

remember,

our

tour

bus

is

white,

with

the

words

"Beijing

Sunshine

International

Travel

Service"

on

both

sides

ofthe

coach;

and

its

plate

numberis

“91A86”.

The

parking

lotis

tothe

south

of

the

Great

Hall

of

the

People,

we’ve

parked

at

the

northeast

corner.

Our

time

of

return

to

the

coach

is

around

11:30

a.m...

In

this

season,

there

are

many

visitors

on

the

square,

so

please

take

care

of

your

kids

and

your

belongings,

in

case

of

picking

andstealing·

Janet

Jin:

Ladies

andgentlemen,

now

we

are

at

the

south

west

corner

of

Tian’anmen

Square.

We’lltake

about2

hours

to

visit

the

square.

24While-viewingStep3From

the

very

position

we

are

standing

at,

we’ll

lookat

the

architecture

on

the

north-south

axis

the

Zhengyangmen

Gate

Tower,

the

Monument

to

the

People’s

Heroes

and

so

on.

After

that,

we’ll

move

on

to

the

ForbiddenCity.

Janet

Jin:

Ok,

now

you

can

take

photos

on

the

square.

But

I

suggest

you

avoid

standing

on

theaxis

to

take

photos,

for

the

flagpole

could

spoil

your

photos.

You

have

ten

minutes.

Then

please

come

back

here.

(After

visiting

Tiananmen

square,

Janet

Jin

is

leading

the

tour

group

to

visit

Tian’anmen

Gate

Tower

and

the

Forbidden

City.)

(After

a

day’s

sightseeing,

most

tourists

are

rather

tired.

Now,

they’re

on

their

way

back

to

the

hotel.)

Janet

Jin:

Well,

ladies

and

gentlemen,

firstly,

thank

you

very

much

for

your

cooperation

today.

Iknow

you

are

tired.

Now,

I’d

like

to

25While-viewingStep3

say

just

a

few

words

about

tomorrow’s

itinerary.

Then

you

can

have

a

rest

for

a

while.

Tomorrow

morning,

we’ll

have

breakfast

at

7:00

o’clock,

in

the

western

dining

hall

on

the

2nd

floor,

and

we’ll

set

off

at

8:00

a.m..

I’ll

wait

for

you

in

the

lobby

after

breakfast.

Tomorrow

we’ll

visit

the

Summer

Palace

in

the

morning,

and

then

Beijing

Olympic

Park

in

the

afternoon.

Well,

now,

please

take

a

rest

if

you

like.

26While-viewingStep5Whenintroducingthescenicspot,sometimesitisdifficultfortheforeignerstounderstandsomethingthathappenedinancientChina.Pleasediscusswithyourclassmates:IsitvividtoexplaintheconstructiontimeoftheTempleofHeavenasthefollowing?“TheTempleofHeavenwasbuiltinthe18thyearofEmperorYongle’speriod,MingDynasty.”Whyorwhynot?Andwhat’sthebestwaytoexplain“the18thyearofEmperorYongle’speriod”?No,becausetheforeigntouristsaren’tfamiliarwithChinesehistory,it’sdifficultforthemtounderstand“the18thyearofEmperorYongle’speriod,MingDynasty”.Thebestwayistousecomparison(compare“the18thyearofEmperorYonglewiththesameperiodinthetourists’familiarculture),ortouseA.D.27Solutions

to

cultural

differences

in

scenic

spot

explanation

Scenic

spot

explanationis

a

key

in

tour

guide’stask.

Wefind,

when

we

explain

somethinginacommonway,it

is

very

easy

for

Chinese

to

understand.

However,

due

to

cultural

differences,It

is

difficult

for

the

tourists

from

English

speaking

culture

to

understand

In

this

situation,

the

best

way

to

resolve

the

difficulty

is

to

use

the

"comparison

method"

to

connect

Chinese

culture

with

the

familiar

culture

of

the

tourists.

When

we

introduce

something

from

the

dynasties

of

ancient

China,

the

best

way

is

to

use

A.D.

(the

Christian

Era:

公元纪年),

not

the

Chinese

era.

(中国天干地支纪年),

and

to

compare

the

time

with

the

time

that

the

foreign

tourists

are

familiar

with.

For

example,

if

we

28introduce

the

Tang

Dynasty

(618

-907

A.D.)

of

China

to

British

tourists,

we

can

tell

them:

In

the

Anglo-Saxon

times

of

Britain.

When

we

introduce

historical

events,

we

had

better

compare

the

event

with

that

the

tourists

are

familiar

with

in

their

culture.

For

example,

if

we

introduce

Sun

Yat-sen

to

American

tourists,

we

can

tell

them:

George

Washington

of

China.29While-viewingStep6Readthepassageonpage65in3minutes,andthenfillintheblankstofinishtherelatedstatements.(1)自由女神像StatueofLiberty(2)哥伦布发现新大陆Columbus'sNewWorld…莎士比亚诞生Shakespeare’sbirth…(3)爱丁堡Edinburgh…Suggestedanswers:30While-viewingStep6Readthepassageonpage65in3minutes,andthenfillintheblankstofinishtherelatedstatements.(1)…42meterstallerthantheStatueofLiberty…(2)…Itwas70yearsearlierthanColumbus'sfindingtheNewWorld……itwas140yearsearlierthanShakespeare’sbirth…(3)…theoldcityandthenewoneofEdinburgh…Suggestedanswers:31While-viewingStep7Exercise4:watch07-partAandfinishexercise4onpage65.Suggestedanswer:Heistopreventtouristsfromgettinglost.Othermeasures:(1)Toremindtouriststorememberthenameofthetravelservice,thelicenseofthetourbus,thenameandtelephonenumberofthehotelandsoon.(2)Duringsightseeing,tourguideshouldshowtheroutewhichthegroupwilltakeandremindtouristsnottostaytoofarawayfromthegroup,nottogotocrowdedplaces.(3)Everyday,beforetourstarts,tourguideshouldtelltouristsonthebusthearrangementofthewholeday,includingtherouteofscenicspots,thenameandlocationoflunchanddinnerplaces.32While-viewingStep7Exercise4:watch07-partAandfinishexercise4onpage65.Suggestedanswer:(4)Countthenumberofgroupmembersfromtimetotimetomakesurenooneisleftbehindorlost.(5)Tourleaderandnationalguideshouldstaybehindandtakecareofthosewhowalkslowly.(6)Tourguideshouldgetthetouristsaroundhimwithattractiveexplanation.33While-viewingStep8Exercise5:watch07-partBandfinishexercise5onpage65.Suggestedanswer:Janetishelpingthetouriststakebestphotosinproperplace.Thelocalguideshouldtellthetouriststhebansoftakingphotos.Suchas:Nophotographyinplaceswithsignsstatingthattheyareforbidden,especiallymuseumsandimportantculturalrelics.Nophotographyofmilitaryinstallations,etc.34While-viewingStep9Watch07-video1,finishexercise6onthetextbook(page66)35SupplementaryguidingskillsWhatshouldthelocalguideremindthetouristsofafterarrivalatandbeforeenteringthescenicspot?Thedurationofstayinthescenicspotandwhenandwheretomeetafterthevisit.(2)Informationaboutthebus,suchastype,color,licensenumberetc.beforegettingoffthebus,andtourrouteaswellaspointsforattentionbeforeenteringthescenicspot.362.Whatshouldthelocalguidedotopresentagoodintroductionandrenderotherprofessionalservicesatthescenicspot?(1)Makesuretoletthetouristsfullyenjoythescenicspotwithinthescheduledtimeandmoney.(2)Inordertopreventthetouristsfromgettinglost,thelocalguideshouldstaywiththemallthetimeandkeepcheckingthenumberofpersons.Specialcareshouldbegiventotheold,theweakandthedisabledtourists.Supplementaryguidingskills373.Whatshouldalocalguidedobeforegoingtoascenicspot?(1)Arriveatthedepartureplaceatleast10minutesahead.(2)Countthenumberofthetouristsaftertheygetonthebus.(3)Checkmealsthegroupwillhaveintheday.(4)Remindtouristsofwhattheyshouldpayattentiontoduringthetour.Supplementaryguidingskills384.Whatshouldalocalguidedoonthewaybacktothehotelafteraday’stour?Recallthetourtoday,answertourists’questionsandgiveanadditionalintroductiontothescenicspotsvisited.(2)Introducethesceneontheway.(3)Announcetheitineraryforthenextday.(4)Arrangethemorningcallforthenextday.Supplementaryguidingskills395.Howshouldtheguidedoonthewaytoscenicspots?Thefollowingarewhattheguideshoulddoonthewaytotouristsites:Informthetouristsoftheweatherconditionandthelatestnewsbothathomeandabroad.Informthetouristsoftheitineraryoftheday.Introducethelocalcustomsandsceneryontheway，andanswerthetourists’questions.Brieflyintroducethetouristdestinationinordertoarousetourist’sinterest.Ifthereisalongway,initiatetheentertainmentstopromotethefriendshipbetweentouristsandactivatethetourists.Supplementaryguidingskills406.Whatshouldtourguidedotopreventtouristsfromgettinglost?

(1)Toremindtouriststorememberthenameofthetravelservice,thelicenseofthetourbus,thenameandtelephonenumberofthehotelandsoon.(2)Duringsightseeing,tourguideshouldshowtheroutewhichthegroupwilltakeandremindtouristsnottostaytoofarawayfromthegroup,nottogotocrowdedplaces.(3)Everydaybeforetourstarts,tourguideshouldtelltouristsonthebusthearrangementofthewholeday,includingtherouteofscenicspots,thenameandlocationoflunchanddinnerplaces.Supplementaryguidingskills416.Whatshouldtourguidedotopreventtouristsfromgettinglost?

(4)Countthenumberofgroupmembersfromtimetotimetomakesurenooneisleftbehindorlost.(5)Tourleaderandnationalguideshouldstaybehindandtakecareofthosewhowalkslowly.(6)Tourguideshoul