2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市十三中九年级(下)开学考英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page33页,共=sectionpages66页2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市十三中九年级(下)开学考英语试卷题号一二三四五六七总分得分一、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A1.IfyouarefreeonSundaynight,whichconcertcanyouattend?A.Countrymusic. B.Folk. C.Jazz. D.Rock.2.HowmuchwillMr.Greenpayifhegoestothecountrymusicconcertwithhistwokids?A.£25. B.£20. C.£15. D.£10.3.Whichdateissuitableformodernjazzlovers?A.June23. B.June24. C.June25. D.June26.BSixyearsago,Iwentblindbecauseofasuddenillness.Somenormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,findingthings,oropeningandclosingdoorsweredifficultforme.IhadnoideawhatfacialexpressionssomeonewasmakingwhenIhadaconversationwithhim.Inolongerhadtheabilitytotalkwithmyeyes.HowworriedIwas!Ihadtodependonmyparents.HopingIcouldgetbetter,theytookmetoseeeyeexpertseveryday.NoonewassureifIwouldevercompletelyrecover,andifso,howlongitwouldtake.IwassosadthatIevenwantedtogiveup.Myparentsevenchangedtheirlivesinordertomakemehappy.Theywouldtakemetobaseballgamesandouttodinneranythingtogetmeoutofthehouse.Myparentshadtotakecareofmeeverywhere.Atrestaurants,theyorderedmyfood,laiditonthetable,andthenexplainedwhereeverythingwasonmyplatesoIcouldfinallyeatit.Mymomwasamazing.EachdayshewouldbrushmyhairanddressmeupsoIcouldwalkoutofthehousewithalittlebitofpride.Idependedonmymothertomakemefeelpretty.AtanagewhenIshouldhavebeenindependent,Ifoundmyselfdependingonmyparentstoomuch.MyparentstookgreatcareofmeandIslowlybegantoprogresstowardtheendoftheyear.Littlebylittle,Iwasabletoseeclearly.IwillneverforgetthemomentwhenIcouldseemymother’sfaceagain.Shesmiledwithhappytearsinhereyes,thoughshelookedmucholderthanbefore.Theexperiencemaybejustajokefromlife,butitshowsthegreatloveofparents.Parents’loveisthegreatestloveintheworld.4.HowdoesthewriterexplainsomenormalthingsweredifficultforhiminPara1?A.Bylistingexamples. B.Byshowinghisopinions.

C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bygivingnumbers.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recover”probablymean?A.Returntobenormalafteranunhappyexperience,e.g.itcantakemanyyearstorecoverfromlosingalovedone.

B.Getwellagainafterbeingill,e.g.hehasn’tfullyrecoveredfromaseriouslyinjury.

C.Getbackthemoney,e.g.heisnotlikelytorecoverthecosts.

D.Findsomethinglostorstolen,e.g.thepoliceeventuallyrecoveredthestolenpaintings.6.Whichisthecorrectorderinwhichthesehappened?a.Imadeprogresslittlebylittle.

b.Myparentstookcareofmeeverywhere.c.Iwentblindbecauseofasuddenillness.

d.Icouldseeclearlyintheend.A.c-d-a-b. B.b-c-a-d. C.c-b-a-d. D.c-a-b-d.7.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?A.DependenceonParents. B.AJokefromLife.

C.Parents’Love. D.Mother’sface.CWhenwelookatapictureofEarthfromspace,thereareareasofgreen,blue,andwhite.Mostpeoplewillrecognizethatthegreenisland,theblueiswater,andthewhiteisclouds.Takenasawhole,Earthismainlyblue.Thatisbecauseoftheamountofwaterithasthatcoversthesurface.So,howmuchofEarthiswater?About71%ofEarth’ssurfaceiscoveredinwater.Ofthat71%,theoceanshold96.5%ofthewater.Thiswaterfoundinoceansisallsaltwater.Theremaining3.5%ofthewaterisfreshwater,whichcanbefoundinlakes,rivers,glaciers(冰川),andintheground.Freshwateriswhatpeopleuseforfarming,raisinganimals,drinking,anddailyactivitiessuchastakingshowersandwashingclothesordishes.Doestheamountofwaterstaythesame?Forthemostpart,yes.WateronEarthispartofaclosedsystem.Thatis,waterisalwaysmovingandchangingformsbetweenice,liquid,andgas.Theformofthewaterchangesallthetime,butthetotalamountofwateronEarthremainsthesame.IfEarthisnotnecessarilyrunningoutofwater,whyarepeopleworried?Whydoweneedtothinkaboutsavingwater?First,humanscanonlyusefreshwater,whichisonly3.5%ofallofEarth’swater.Second,ofthis3.5%,only1%isavailableforhumanuse.Mostfreshwaterisfoundinglaciersfarfromwhereanyonelives.Third,theamountofwaterthatisusefulforhumansisbeingusedfasterthanitcanbecleanedandputbackintotheenvironment.Now,knowingthefactsaboutwater,itisourjobtomakesureweuseEarth’swaterinagoodway.8.Wherecan96.5%ofthewateronEarthbefound?A.Inoceans. B.Inlakes. C.Inglaciers. D.Inrivers.9.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“WateronEarthispartofaclosedsystem.”?A.Theamountofwaterbecomessmaller. B.Theamountofwaterstaysthesame.

C.Theamountofwaterkeepschanging. D.Theamountofwaterbecomeslarger.10.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.HumanscanuseallthewateronEartheasily.

B.Mostfreshwaterisfoundinthegroundeasily.

C.Humanscan’tuse2.5%ofthefreshwaterfreely.

D.Waterforhumanscanbecleanedandrecycledfast.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThereasonswhyEarthisindifferentcolors.

B.ThepeoplewhousethemostwateronEarth.

C.TheamountanddifferenttypesofEarth’swater.

D.Theproperwaysforpeopletousefreshwater.DArtificialintelligence(AI)istheabilityofacomputerprogramoramachinetothinkandlearn.Itisalsoafieldofstudythattriestomakecomputers“smart”.JohnMcCarthy,ascientist,cameupwiththename“artificialintelligence”in1955.Manythingssuchaslearningandproblemsolvingcanbedonebycomputers,thoughnotinthesamewayaswedo.AnunusualgoalofAIresearchistocreatecomputerprogramsthatcanlearn,solveproblems,andthinklogically(逻辑地).AtpresentweusethetermAIforsuccessfullyunderstandinghumanspeech,recognizinghumanfaces,operatingself-drivingcarsandcompetinginsomegamesystemslikeChessandAlphGo.MathisthebasiclanguageofAI.Ifweraisethestandardinthelearningofmath,ourstudentswillbemorelikelytobecomesuccessfulAIdesignersinthefuture.Wenotonlywantbrightstudents,butalsoneedtoattractaveragestudentsandgivethemthemathskillswhichareneededtochangethemintoAIdesigners.Besides,agoodknowledgeofcomputerscienceisalsonecessaryforAIdesigning.SomepeoplealsoconsiderAIadangertohumansifitdevelopstooquickly.ProfessorStephenHawking,awell-knownBritishscientist,wasnotforthiskindoftechnology.However,therearealsoscientistshopetocreatecreativeandemotionalAIwhichcanpossiblyunderstandhumanfeelingsorcreateart.Manywaysandtoolshavebeentriedtodiscoverthisfascinatingfield.AIislikeapowerfultoolthatcanbebothhelpfulandrisky.Itcanmakeourliveseasierandsolvebigproblems,butwealsoneedtobecarefulwithhowweuseit.12.WhatdoweknowaboutAlfromParagraph1?A.AllproblemscanbesolvedbyAI.

B.MachineswithAIcanthinkandlearn.

C.AIworksinthesamewayashumans.

D.AIhasbeenaroundforlessthan60years.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Chess. B.AlphaGo. C.Thedanger. D.AI.14.Thefollowingisaschoolreport.WhichstudentismostlikelytobeasuccessfulAIdesigner?Subject/NameMath(100)Art(100)Computer(100)Mike309595Peter957090Amy459095Cathy959560A.Mike. B.Peter. C.Amy. D.Cathy.15.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B.

C. D.二、单词拼写-单句:本大题共10小题,共10分。16.Hangzhouare

(广泛)knownforitsgreentea.17.Hurryup!It’stimetotakethe

​​​​​​​(游泳)lesson!18.Avisittothe

(博物馆)willtakeyoubackintimetothe1930s.19.Shewas

(缺席)fromschoolyesterdaybecauseshehadacold.20.Septemberisthe

(九)monthinayear,whichmarksthebeginningofanewsemester.21.I’mnotbusythisweekend.Ihaven

todo.22.Theshophasp

oftoysforchildrentochoosefrom.23.Sweetm

werebroughtbackwhenIsawtheseoldthings.24.Smallrestaurantscans

manypeopleeveryday,becausecustomersdon’tstayverylong.25.After10yearsofhardwork,Edisonfinallys

ininventingthelightbulb.三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。MareyaandIalwaysmakeNewYear’sresolutionstogether.However,wecan’tkeepthem.Thisyear,wereallywanttomakeit,

26

wedecidedtobe“resolutionfriends”,hopingtokeepresolutionsnextyear.Wemadea

27

ofthingseachofuswoulddoeverysingleday.Onthefirstdayoftheweek,whenIenteredthekitchenat5:45am,mydadwasso

28

toseeme,“Wow!Ican’tbelieveit!Mysleep-lovingdaughtergotupsoearlytoday!”Ihandedhimthelist.“Havealook!ThegreatestNewYear’sresolutionsintheworld!”Isaid

29

.“Alottodoeveryday,”helooked

30

thelistandsaid,“Don’tyouthinkitwastoomuch?”“Notatall.Ihavealreadydonethefirstresolution,”Isaid,showingoffmycoolhair.“NowI’mbakingcookiesbeforeschoolforthe

31

resolution.”WhenIarrivedatschool,Mareya

32

hercookiestomeandIsharedminewithher.Thatmorning,wehadadifficultmathtest,whichmadeusextrahungryforlunch.Weeachhada

33

withanegg,cabbageandonioninit.Oneofourfriendsasked,“Doyoursandwichesactually

34

good?”Mareyasmiled,“Thethirdresolutionsaysourlunchhastobehealthy,notnecessarilydelicious.Anyway,we’vedoneTask3.AndifwewanttofinishTasks4and5

35

thebellrings,we’dbetterhurry.”Luckily,wemanagedtoreadourchaptersanddotheexercise.However,lotsofhomeworkmadeushavenotimetodothingsbigfortheplan——thesixthresolution.Wewantedmoretimetofinish

36

onourlist.Therefore,wegotuphalfanhourearlieronTuesday.Evenifwiththeextratime,wecould

37

achieveallthegoalsonthelistinoneday.OnWednesday,wegotupanotherhalfanhourearlier...ByFriday,weweretootired.Whenwegottoschool,wesaweachotherandcouldn’thelp

38

.Welookedsofunny.Thatafternoon,MareyaandIchanged

39

NewYear’sresolutionlist.Wedecidedto

40

exerciseandreadingbecausewehavealreadydonealot.Andthenwesimplifiedthelisttomakeitshorteranddoable.Here’soneofmyresolutiontips:keepitsimple!26.A.but B.so C.as D.because27.A.card B.list C.notice D.change28.A.worried B.relaxed C.surprised D.bored29.A.patiently B.carefully C.naturally D.proudly30.A.through B.after C.for D.up31.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth32.A.sold B.sent C.offered D.returned33.A.pizza B.hamburger C.pancake D.sandwich34.A.taste B.sound C.seem D.look35.A.until B.before C.when D.since36.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing37.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.hardly38.A.laughing B.exercising C.drinking D.greeting39.A.her B.my C.our D.their40.A.cutinto B.cutin C.cutout D.cutup四、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?

Don’tworry.

1

Findthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents.Forexample,ifyouandyourdadbothlikeplayingbasketball,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.

2

Trytostartadinnertimetalkwithyourparents.Askyourparentsabouttheirday,andtheywillopenuptoyoueasily.Don’tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.

3

Besides,it’salsoagoodideatosharesomethingaboutthelatestmovies.Soonallofyouwillhaveagoodconversation.

4

Eyecontact(交流)isnecessary.Don’tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalkingandwalkaway.

5

Ifyoulistenpatiently,they’llbeinterestedintalkingtoyou.Asaresult,therewillbeawarmconversationbetweenyouandyourparents.Inaword,it’seasytogetalongwellwithyourparentsifyouseethemasyourfriends.A.Letthemknowyou’relistening.B.Tellthemwhathappenedatschool.C.It’simportanttohaveahealthydiet.D.Lookatyourparentswhenyoutalk.E.Hereissomeadviceabouthowtotalktoyourparents.F.Youcanfindtheconversationwillcomeeasily.41.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F42.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F43.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F44.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F45.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。46.she

discover

similar

hour

nervousAfewyearsagomyfamilymovedtoanewcity,soIhadtochangeschools.Onthefirstdayatmynewschool,Iwasreally

1

.Ifoundithardtomakenewfriendsandhardlysaidawordtoanyonefor

2

.Whenthemorningbreakstarted,Iwentoutsideandstoodonmyown.Iwasfeelingreallylonely.Towardstheendofbreak,agirlwalkeduptome.Sheintroduced

3

asMonicaandstartedchattingrightaway.Shewasalsoquitenewattheschoolandwesoon

4

wehadalotincommon.WewatchedthesameTVshows,listenedto

5

typesofmusic,andwewerebothlearningtoplaytheguitar.Also,welivedjustafewminutes’walkfromeachother!六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。47.AtthementionofQuYuan,what

1

(come)tomindfirst?IsithispoetryortheDragonBoatFestival?Some2,300yearslater,Quisstillconsideredagreatpoet.

2

,manypeoplemaynotknowthathewasalsoagoodpoliticalleader(政治家).Bornin

3

wealthyfamilyintheStateofChuduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Qufirstworked

4

hiscountry’sofficerinchargeofimportantbusiness.Atthesametime,Quwas

5

(strong)againstthecorruption(腐败)andfoundwaystofightit.Qudidn’tgetmanysupportsfromotherofficers.His

6

(suggest)metwithopposition(反对)fromothers,becausetheofficersthinktheyareharmfulforthemselves.ThenQu

7

(punish)bytheking.DuringhisstayinMiluo,hefinishedmostofhisgreatworksabouthislovetohismotherland.OnthefifthdayofthefifthmonthinChinesecalendarintheyearof278BC,whenhe

8

(hear)ofthatthecapitalofhiscountrywastakenbytheStateofQin,QuchosetojumpintotheMiluoRiver

9

(end)hislife.Afterhearingthenews,manypeoplerushedtosaveQu.Theydroppedriceintothewatertopreventthefishfromeating

10

(he)body.ThismomentformedthemajortraditionsoftheDragonBoatFestival—dragonboatracesandhavingzongzi.七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。48.回顾初中生活,我们一定都留下了许多难忘的回忆。校英文报HaveYourSay栏目正面向九年级准毕业生征文。假如你是李华,请你从下面表格中选择其中一个话题,并结合具体事例,用英语写一封信表达你对某个人的谢意或歉意,参加此次征文活动。

say“Thanks”to_______say“Sorry”to_______(1)benotgoodat...(2)encouragemeto...(3)makegreatprogress(4)…(1)arguewith…(2)nottalktoeachother(3)regretdoing...(4)…注意:(1)文中必须包括你所选择话题的所有要点,并适当拓展;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(3)80—100词,已给出部分不计入总词数。Dear__________,Lookingbackonthepastthreeyears,I’dliketosay_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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