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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1山西省卓越联盟2024-2025学年高三下学期2月开学质量检测卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFish,chips,steak,burgersandpies—thesearethebuildingblocksofpubcuisineintheUK.Forthoseinneedofguidance,hereistheannualrankingprovidedbyRateGoodlastweek.TheScran&ScallieinAgoodsteakispurepleasure.Addingchipsandaglassofredwine,you’llgetoneofthemostpopularpubcombinations.EnjoytheperfectcombinationattopScottishchefTomKitchin’scheerfulpub,TheScran&Scalliein,inEdinburghatmarketprice!£38perperson.TheMarinersFishandchipsisaculturalicon.Thisbeloveddishiseatenbyeveryone.Itsappealliesinthefactthat,evenatitsmostbasic,it’sgenerallygood.TryitwithPaulAinsworth’striple-cookedyukongoldfishandchipsatTheMarinersinRock,Cornwall.£23perperson.TheEastonWhiteHorseItseemsasthoughthere’saburgeroneverypubmenuandit’sbeenthiswayfordecades.ButvarietiesarenowonofferatTheEastonWhiteHorseinSuffolk,wherechefVernonBlackmoredishesuptheEastoncheeseandbaconburgerwithspecialfillingsrangingfromKoreanbeefbrisketstowildberries.£15.50perperson.ThePonyChewValleyHam,eggandchipsisapubclassicdatingbacktotheFirstWorldWar.ItwasespeciallypopularwithBritishsoldiersbehindthelinesonthebattlefields.“Whenit’sreallygoodit’sgreat,butwhenit’sbadit’sfine,”saysAdamSymonds,theco-ownerofcelebratedLondonpub,TheBaring.TrythegreatclassicatThePonyChewValley,inChewMagna,Somerset.£14.50perperson.21.WhatisTheScran&Scallieinfamousfor?A.Fishandchips. B.Ham,eggandchips.C.Differentburgers. D.Steak,chipsandwine.22.WhoworksatthepubinSuffolk?A.PaulAinsworth. B.TomKitchin. C.VernonBlackmore. D.AdamSymonds.23.Whichpubshouldyougoifyouwanttospendtheleast?A.TheMariners. B.ThePonyChewValley.C.TheScran&Scalliein. D.TheEastonWhiteHorse.BThesurvivalofthegeneticallyuniqueKeydeerinFloridaisanincredibleenvironmentalsuccessstory.Butfewpeopleknowthatitisaman’stoughapproachanddeeploveoftheshycreaturesthathavehelpedsavetheentirespecies.Admittedly,it’shardnottolovethecreaturesthatcanbefoundonlyintheLowerFloridaKeys.MaleKeydeerweighapproximately90to100poundsfull-grown,andstandaboutthesizeofalargedog.Femalesarealittlesmaller,averaging60to70poundsfull-grown.Maleorfemale,they’rebig-eyed,gracefulandextremelyrare.Butintheearly1900s,thedeerwereamainfoodsourceforthelocals.Bythe1930s,theywereover-huntedtothepointofextinction.AlthoughFloridaoutlawedhuntingKeydeerin1939,illegalhuntingcontinued.Thedarkesttimescamearound1950whenonly50KeyDeer(orless)werealiveintheworld.ThesavingofKeydeerfromtotalextinctionisgenerallycreditedtooneman:JackWatson.WhentheNationalKeyDeerRefugewasestablishedintheLowerKeysin1957,hewasappointedthefirstmanagerandquicklydeclaredaone-manwaronpoacherstargetingthedeerunderhisprotection.“Assoonasmyfatherbecamethemanager,hespreadthewordthathewasano-nonsenseguywhowoulddowhateverittooktoprotecttheKeydeer,”Jack’sson,KipWatson,recalledduringaninterview.“Onceheranacrossahunter’scarintherefuge,hedisableditbyputtingafewbullet(子弹)holesinthegastank.”KiprememberedanothertimewhenhisfatherdiscoveredpeoplewerehuntingdeeronLittlePineIsland,whichwasreachableonlybyboat.Heheardshots,foundthehunters’boat,andstationedhimselfnearbytocatchthemwhentheyreturnedtoit.Theydidn’tcomebackaroundasquicklyashewantedthemto,sohejustsettheboatonfireandsaid,“I’llcomebackinthemorning.I’msurethey’llbereadytotalktomebythattime.”24.WhatcanbelearnedaboutKeydeerfromparagraph2?A.Theyareverycuteandrare. B.Theyweighabout90to100pounds.C.TheycanbefoundacrosstheUS. D.Theyareamainfoodsourceforthelocals.25.WhendidKeydeerhuntingbecomeunlawful?A.In1930. B.In1939. C.In1950. D.In1957.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poachers”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.Rudemanagers. B.Strictofficials. C.Illegalhunters. D.Localresidents.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJackWatson’smeasures?A.Ineffective. B.Heart-warming. C.Creative. D.Violent.CBackinthe1800s,CharlesDarwinwasamongthefirsttocomeupwiththeideathatpositivefacialexpressionscanmakeushappierandnegativefacialexpressionscanmakeussadderorangrier.Anditisstilltaughtinpsychologyclassestoday.Butresearchersarenowfindingthatthisphenomenonmaybemorecomplexthantheyoncethought.Astudypublishedlastyearthatreviewedaround50yearsofdata,includingtheresultsofnearly300experimentstesting“thefacialfeedbacktheory”,hasfoundthattheeffectswereextremelytiny.“Alltold,onlyabout7%oftheparticipantsfelthappierwhentheytriedtoputonsmilingfaces,”saysNickColeswholedthestudy.“Theresultaddstoadebatethathasbeenongoingsincethedawnofpsychology.”Thedebateoverwhetherthesimpleactofmovingone’sfacialmusclesintodifferentshapescanmakeonefeelhappierorsadderhasgrownespeciallyheatedinthepastfewyears.Inanotherstudy,publishedin2016,17labsaroundtheglobefailedtoreproducetheresults.Althoughitwasabigblowto“facialfeedbacktheory”,in2018,researchersinIsraelrerantheexperimentoncemore.Theysaidtheywereabletoreproducetheresults—aslongastheparticipantsweren’tbeingobservedorfilmed.“Itgetscomplicated,”saysPaulaNiedenthalwhowasnotinvolvedintherecentresearch.“Partofthereasonforthedisparatefindingsmaybethatthereareslightdifferencesinthedynamicsofeachexpression.Forexample,therearelotsofdifferentkindsofsmiles.Notallsmilesaregenuinesmilesofjoy,andthey’rehardtore-createinalab.”Moreover,thoughmostlabstudieshavefoundthatthere’snoharminsmiling,astudypublishedthisyearfoundthatserviceworkerswhohadtoputonasmileforcustomersalldayhadahigherriskofheavydrinkingafterwork.“Ithinkweshouldholdbackontellingpeopletoturntheirfrownsupsidedown,”Niedenthaladvises.“BecauseIknowwhenI’msadandpeopletellmetosmile,itjustmakesmeangrier.”28.WhatmightCharlesDarwinsuggestwedowhenwearesad?A.Putonforcedsmiles. B.Seekadvicefrompsychologists.C.Thinkabouthappythings. D.Expressourtruefeelingshonestly.29.HowdidNickColescarryouthisstudy?A.Hedidhundredsofexperiments. B.Heinterviewedthousandsofpeople.C.Hefollowedtheparticipantsfordecades. D.Heanalyzeddatafrommanyrelatedarticles.30.Accordingtothelateststudy,forcingoneselftosmilealldaymayleadto______.A.confidence B.depression C.relaxation D.embarrassment31.WhatisPaulaNiedenthal’sattitudeto“thefacialfeedbacktheory”?A.Favorable. B.Unconcerned. C.Disapproving. D.Unclear.DAnadisusuallyrememberedforoneoftworeasons:Itrelatessodeeplytoviewersthattheycan’tstoptalkingaboutitoritmakespeoplesoupsetthattheyrushtosocialmediatocomplain.TheadforApple’snewiPadseemstofallintothelattercategory.PostedonsocialmediaTuesdaybyAppleCEOTimCook,theadshowsahydraulicpress(液压机)destroyingalmosteverycreativeinstrumentartistsandconsumershaveusedovertheyears,fromrecordplayers,tobooksandcameras.Withinabout40seconds,allofthecreativeinstrumentsaredestroyedundertonsofforceinadramaticfashion.Resultingfromthedestruction?AnewshinyiPadProandanarratorsayingattheendofthecommercial,“ThemostpowerfuliPadeverisalsothethinnest.”Apple’sintentionseemsstraightforward:Lookatallthethingsthisnewproductcando.Butformanyviewers,theaddoesn’tmeanthat.“Ihadareallydisturbingreactiontothead,”saidaviewer.“Itjustshowsthattechnologyiskillingeverythingwehaveeverfoundjoyin.Now,Ijustwanttoavoidscreensandspendmoretimeenjoyingtheworldoffline.”TheadalsomarksanotabledifferencetomarketingseenfromAppleinthepast.“MyinitialthoughtwasthatApplehasbecomeexactlywhatitneverwantedtobe,”saidVannGraves,directoroftheVirginiaCommonwealthUniversity.“Itsfamous1984adintroducingtheMacintoshcomputerfocusedmoreonupliftingcreativityandthinkingoutsideoftheboxasauniqueindividual.Incontrast,thisnewiPadcommercialsays,‘No,we’regoingtotakeallthecreativityintheworld.’”InastatementonThursday,Appleapologizedforthead,“CreativityisinourDNAatApple,andit’sincrediblyimportantforustodesignproductsthatempowercreativesallovertheworld.Wemissedthemarkwiththisvideo,andwe’resorry.”Theadalsoarrivesduringatimewhenmanyfeeluncertainorfearfulaboutseeingtheirworkreplacedbytechnologicaladvances—particularlyamidtherapidcommercializationofgenerativeartificialintelligence.Andwatchingbeloveditemsgetdestroyeddoesn’thelpreducethosefears.32.HowdotheviewersfeelaboutthenewiPadad?A.Amazed. B.Moved. C.Displeased. D.Confused.33.WhatdoesApplereallywanttoshowaboutitsnewiPad?A.Itspowerfulfunctionandweight. B.Itsfantasticsoundquality.C.Itshugestorageandconvenience. D.Itsresistancetodestruction.34.Whatmessagedidconsumersgetfromthe1984adaccordingtoVannGraves?A.Applewasauniquesymbolforbuyers. B.Applecouldhelpuserstobemorecreative.C.Applewasayoungbutcompetitivecompany. D.Applewasgoodatmakinghighqualitycomputers.35.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anintroductiontoacompany. B.Aguidebooktoselectingelectronics.C.Anessayontheartofwritingads. D.Areportofacompany’sadvertisement.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Throwingadinnerpartyisagreatwaytobuildsocialconnections.Ifyou’rejuststartingout,havenofear.Withsomesimpleplanningandalittleeffort,hostingyourfirstgatheringneedn’ttobefrightening.36Evenwithoutaproperdiningtable,youcanhostsmallgroupsaroundacounter,orevenalargecoffeetable.Don’tworryaboutmatchingglassesandplates.Therearecoolcompostableplatesandcupsatgrocerystores.37.Theirfavoritemusicisreallyallyouneedtocreateaperfectatmosphere.Chooseamenutheme,andgowiththetried-and-truePickafavoriteplaceforsomesampledishes:ItalianpastaorJapanesenoodles.Justkeepitsimple.Pastaandnoodlesaregreatbecausetheycansatisfydifferenttastesandneverfail.Avoidexperimentingwithnewdishesonthedayoftheevent.38.ConsiderfocusingyoureffortsononeortwodishesChooseoneortworecipesthatcreatemaximumimpactatthetableforeveryonetoenjoy.Thenchooseafeweasierrecipesfortherestofthemenu.39.It’ssoeasytothroweverythinginandhitthebuttonafteryourfriendscome,soyoucanactuallyenjoythepartyinsteadofcookingthewholetime.PlanyourmenubythinkingseasonallySeewhat’sfreshandinseasonforthebestpricesandquality.Strawberriesinseason?40.Doyouhaveafishmarketinyourneighborhood?Freshlybakedfishtakesonly20minutes.A.SethesceneB.AvoidupsettingyourguestsC.AnothergreatoptionishotpotD.StrawberrybowlswithcreamcouldbeanicestarterE.ItcouldbeabeautifulpieceofbeeforachocolatecakeF.AskyourgueststosendovertheirfavoritemusicandcreateaplaylistG.Ifyouwanttotryanewdish,practiceitafewweeksinadvancetoperfectit第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It’s6:00amonacalmmorninginMaine’sRockportHarbor,andSadieSamuelsisloadingtrapsontoher28-footfishingboat.“Mydadisa41.I’vebeencomingoutwithhiminthisseasinceIwasborn.Ifeelmore42withmyboatherethanwithmycaronthestreet,”shesays.Lobstering(捕龙虾)isphysicallydemandingand43work,andithas44beenconsideredaman’sjob.Butmoreandmore45,likeSadieSamuels,arerunningtheirownboats.LateinthemorningSadiehasa(n)46harvest.“ThisisprobablythebesttrapI’vehadallseason,”shesays47.Aftertakinginnearly100traps,Samuelsdrivesbacktounloadthe48.FishermanBradScottsayslocalshavegottenusedto49SadieSamuelsonthewater.“Alotofpeopledon’texpecttoseeawomanoutthere,butSadieisgreat.Sheisa50worker,”hesays.Buthercustomersatthefarmersmarketwheresheandhersister,MollySamuels,selllobsteronSaturdaysarefarmore51.“Peoplewouldcomeuptousandaskwhocaughttheselobsters,”MollySamuelsrecalls.“Whenwetoldthemwhoreallycaughtthem,theywouldaskwhoseboat.Soit’sjustthese52back-and-forthtalks.Butpeopleare53comingaround.”SadieSamuelssayssheisjustfollowinginthe54ofmanywomenwhoweremostlyknownasfishermen’swives.“Mainehasalonghistoryofwomenbeing55thefishery,”SadieSamuelssays.“Butyoudon’teverhearaboutthem.”41.A.farmer B.butcher C.fisherman D.musician42.A.comfortable B.unfamiliar C.uneasyD.concerned43.A.interesting B.dangerous C.beneficial D.relaxing44.A.carefully B.occasionally C.casuallyD.traditionally45.A.girls B.teenagers C.boys D.adults46.A.seasonal B.good C.unpredictableD.unprofitable47.A.guiltily B.generously C.happilyD.unwillingly48.A.car B.data C.food D.catch49.A.defeating B.stopping C.investigating D.seeing50.A.skilled B.funny C.lazyD.temporary51.A.helpful B.skeptical C.open-minded D.warm-hearted52.A.humorous B.delightful C.strange D.angry53.A.never B.slowly C.busilyD.impolitely54.A.advice B.instructions C.stepsD.leadership55.A.involvedin B.resistantto C.addictedto D.absorbedin第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheMonkeyKingisoneofChina’smostsuccessfulculturalexportsTheMonkeyKing,likemanyiconicfictional56(hero),suchasHarryPotterandBatman,hadanunhappychildhood.Sprungfromarockonamountain,heovercameearly57(hard)andacquiredsuchextraordinaryskillsassomersaultingcloudsandturningeachhaironhisbodyintoaversionof58(him).AlthoughtheMonkeyKingseemslikemanyoftheHollywoodcharacters,heisdifferent.Heismorethan400yearsoldandcomesfromChina.WithfictionconsideredabadentertainmentduringtheMingdynasty,thenovelwaspublishedin1592without59(reveal)theauthor’sidentity.ItisbelievedthatitwaswrittenbyWuCheng’en,aclerk’ssonwhorepeatedlyfailedtheexam60(get)agovernmentposition.Thenovelisbasedonareligious61(man)journeyintheseventhcenturytostudyBuddhism.The“West”initstitlereferstoIndia,62hetravelled.But63ancientstoryhasbecomeverypopularintheworldsincethen.Inthepastcentury,thebookhasbeenadaptedintomorethan60films,countlessTVshows,children’sbooksandvideogames.Asinallgoodstorytelling,fromShakespearetoStarWars,thefightinthisstoryisforthehero’ssoul.ButeachMonkeyKingretellinghasservedasamirroronitstimes,reflectingtheanxietiesofitscreators.Someinterpretationshaveconcentrated64theneedfordisciplinetoquiettheinnervoice.Othersstressthethemeofunderdogs65(unavoidable)risingtogreatheightsintheend.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)源远流长、博大精深的中华文化不仅孕育了我们引以为傲的诗词歌赋、服饰文化、青铜文明、活字印刷……,也是我们迈向更美好未来的自信之基、力量之泉!请你参考所给图片,以“中华文明·力量之泉(ChineseCivilization:FountainofStrength)”为题,给校英语黑板报写一篇短文。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。ChineseCivilization:FountainofStrength______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theteacher’shandfrozeinthemiddleofwritingsomethingontheblackboardandthewholeclasslaughed,whenMohirushedintotheclassroom.Havingrecoveredfromhisinitialshock,theteacherturnedaroundtofacetherestofthestudents.Gradually,thelaughterdiedout.“Sorry,”Mohisaidquicklyandhurriedtohisseat.Mohiwasjokinglycalled“littleEinstein”byhisclassmates,becausehewassoabsent-mindedthatherarelyshowedupwithappropriateclothing.Today,heworeapairoffunnygreenshoesthatweretoobigforhisfeet.Andhishalf-buttonedshirtrevealedaverysillyredunderwear.Actually,Mohi’sclassmatesalwayslookedforwardtosuchmomentsthathelpedtobrightenuptheirotherwiseboringschoollife.AlthoughhisclassmatesfoundMohiamusing,theyignoredhimmostofthetime.AndMohiseemedtooabsorbedinhisownthoughtstocareaboutmakingfriendswiththem,either.Mohi’sonlyfriendwasHamed,whosatbesidehim.Oneday,Mohididnotshowupatschool.Afterschool,HameddecidedtowalkovertoMohi’shousetocheckonhim.Asheapproachedthegate,hecouldhearviolinmusic.“Mohihasneverplayedmusicatschool,”hethought.“Maybe,heislisteningtoarecord.”HecalledMohi’snameseveraltimesbuttherewasnoresponse.Asthegatewasnotlocked,Hamedlethimselfin.Hiseyeswidenedinsurprise:Atthecenterofthelivingroom,Mohiwaslostinplayingtheviolin.Withhiseyestightlyclosed,Mohiplayedsobeautifullythatthemusicseemedlikecomingfromaclassicrecord.“MaybeIcouldfindanopportunityforMohitoshowhistalentandbeappreciatedmorebytherestoftheclass,”Hamedthought.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WhenTeachers’Daycamearound,agoodideaoccurredtoHamed.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheteachersandstudentsweresurprisedtoseeMohiwalkontothestagewithaviolin.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】A本文是一篇应用文。文章推介了四家各具特色的英国小餐馆。21.D细节理解题。根据TheScran&Scalliein一节中“Agoodsteakispurepleasure.Addingchipsandaglassofredwine,you’llgetoneofthemostpopularpubcombinations.”可知答案。22.C细节理解题。根据TheEastonWhiteHorse一节中“ButvarietiesarenowonofferatTheEastonWhiteHorseinSuffolk,wherechefVernonBlackmoredishesuptheEastoncheeseandbaconburger…”可知,这家的厨师是VernonBlackmore。23.B推理判断题。通过比较四家餐馆的报价可推断,你最好去ThePonyChewValley,因为那里最便宜。B本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了JackWatson保护珍稀动物Keydeer的故事。24.A细节理解题。根据第二段“Admittedly,it’shardnottolovethecreatures…Maleorfemale,they’rebig-eyed,gracefulandextremelyrare.”可知,Keydeer非常稀有、可爱。25.B细节理解题。根据第三段“AlthoughFloridaoutlawedhuntingKeydeerin1939,illegalhuntingcontinued.”可知,禁猎开始的时间是1939年。26.C词义猜测题。根据第三段“AlthoughFloridaoutlawedhuntingKeydeerin1939,illegalhuntingcontinued.”及画线词前“…hewasappointedthefirstmanagerandquicklydeclaredaone-manwar…”可推断,poachers指的是偷猎者。27.D推理判断题。根据第五段“‘Onceheranacrossahunter’scarintherefuge,hedisableditbyputtingafewbullet(子弹)holesinthegastank.’”及最后一段“…hejustsettheboatonfire…”可推断,JackWatson的处理手段有点粗暴。C本文是一篇说明文。许多研究表明强颜欢笑未必能改善心情。28.A推理判断题。根据第一段“…CharlesDarwinwasamongthefirsttocomeupwiththeideathatpositivefacialexpressionscanmakeushappierandnegativefacialexpressionscanmakeussadderorangrier.”可推断,达尔文可能会建议我们在心情不好时,尽量保持笑脸。29.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Astudypublishedlastyearthatreviewedaround50yearsofdata…”及第三段“…saysNickColeswholedthestudy.”可知,NickColes是通过分析其他学者的实验资料得出结论的。30.B推理判断题。根据第七段“…astudypublishedthisyearfoundthatserviceworkerswhohadtoputonasmileforcustomersalldayhadahigherriskofheavydrinkingafterwork.”可推断,最新的那个研究表明成天强颜欢笑可能会让人感到压抑。31.C观点态度题。根据第一段及最后一段“‘BecauseIknowwhenI’msadandpeopletellmetosmile,itjustmakesmeangrier.’”可推断,PaulaNiedenthal并不认同达尔文的理论。D本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了苹果公司最新发布的iPad广告所引起的负面效应。32.C推理判断题。根据第一段可推断,公众是因为对苹果公司最新发布的iPad广告感到不适才在社交媒体上吐槽。33.A推理判断题。根据第二段“Resultingfromthedestruction?AnewshinyiPadProandanarratorsayingattheendofthecommercial,‘ThemostpowerfuliPadeverisalsothethinnest.’”可推断,这则广告的本意是要强调最新发行的iPad非常轻薄但功能强大。34.B细节理解题。根据第五段“‘Itsfamous1984adintroducingtheMacintoshcomputerfocusedmoreonupliftingcreativityandthinkingoutsideoftheboxasauniqueindividual.’”可知,苹果公司1984年的那则电脑广告传达出来的信息是它的产品能激发用户的创造性。35.D文章出处题。通读全文,特别是根据第一段“TheadforApple’snewiPadseemstofallintothelattercategory.”定下的客观基调及下文对第三方反应的描述可推断,这篇文章应该是选自新闻报道。七选五本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了初次组织聚餐时应该注意的问题。36.A根据本节的细节可知,这一部分主要是讲如何“摆场子、烘气氛”,故A项符合。37.F根据空后“Theirfavoritemusicisreallyallyouneedtocreateaperfectatmosphere.”可知,空项应该提到了客人喜欢的音乐,故可以快速锁定F项。38.G根据小标题中“…andgowiththetried-and-true”及空前“Avoidexperimentingwithnewdishesonthedayoftheevent.”可知,G项“即便要试,也得提前几周做好‘功课’”符合。39.C根据空后“It’ssoeasytothroweverythinginandhitthebuttonafteryourfriendscome,soyoucanactuallyenjoythepartyinsteadofcookingthewholetime.”及常识可知,这是做火锅,故C项符合。40.D根据小标题“Planyourmenubythinkingseasonally”及空前“Strawberriesinseason?”可知,D项“草莓拼盘就是一道很好的开胃甜品”符合。完形填空本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了缅因州的龙虾“西施”SadieSamuels。41.C根据空后“I’vebeencomingoutwithhiminthisseasinceIwasborn.”及下文细节可知,SadieSamuels的父亲是一位渔夫(fisherman)。42.A因为从小在海上,SadieSamuels感到驾船比开车更自在(comfortable)。43.B根据空前“Lobstering(捕龙虾)isphysicallydemandingand…”可知,捕龙虾还是比较危险的(dangerous)。44.D因此,传统上(traditionally)这是男性干的活。45.A不过,像SadieSamuels这样从事捕捞的女孩(girls)也越来越多了。46.B根据空后“‘ThisisprobablythebesttrapI’vehadallseason…’”可知,这一次收获不错(good)。47.C所以,SadieSamuels也感到很高兴(happily)。48.D根据空前“Aftertakinginnearly100traps”可知,收网后,S
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