湖北省襄阳市樊城区2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案）

樊城区2024—2025学年上学期期末学业质量监测九年级英语试题（时间：100分钟满分：90分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。作图一律用2B铅笔或0.5毫米黑色签字笔。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Overthepastelevenyears,ZhuZhiwen,aChinesecyclist(自行车手),hasstartedanamazingjourneythrough45countriesandplacesbybike.Hisstrong___1___forcyclinganddiscoveryhastakenhimthere.ZhuZhiwen___2___theideaoftravellingaroundtheworldduringhisschooldays,whenhewasstudyinggeography.Withthespiritandagoalinmind,he___3___about200,000yuanandbeganhisfirstbicycletripin2012.“FromAsiatoAfrica,fromSouthAmericatoNorthAmerica,Ihaveexperienced___4___culturesandmetwonderfulpeoplearoundtheworld,”hesaid.InKenya(肯尼亚),ZhuZhiwenjoinedseveralChinesetocollectmoneyfor___5___children,withthepurposeofhelpingthoseinneed.InEcuador,he___6___ChineseculturetoalocalfriendbycookingChinesefood.Heevenhadthe___7___toenjoypolarlights(极光)inAlaska.However,Zhu’sbicycletripswerenotalways___8___.Hemetanumberof___9___duringhisjourney.Forexample,onhiswaytotheArctic(北极)in2020,hefacedstrongwindsanddust(灰尘)storms____10____allaround.____11____howmanydifficultiesthereare,Zhu’sloveforChinahasonlygrownstrongerandstrongerafteryearsofcycling.“It’sespeciallytruewhenIfindmyself____12____inaforeignland,”Zhusays.“Chinaistrulyalandofbeautifulplacesandmanywonders.”____13____anexperiencedtraveller,Zhuhasoftenbeenaskedaboutthe____14____oftravel.“Ibelievethebestanswerliesinenjoying____15____alongtheway,whetherit’sgoodorbad,”Zhushares.Hiswordsreflectadeepunderstandingofthejoyoftravelandtheimportanceofhavingeveryexperience,whetheritbringslaughterortears(泪水).1.A.agreement B.love C.beauty D.fear2.A.cameupwith B.madeaneffort C.dealtwith D.showedup3.A.lent B.caught C.raised D.thought4.A.colorful B.careful C.wise D.daily5.A.homeless B.typical C.amazing D.intelligent6.A.supposed B.produced C.failed D.introduced7.A.coast B.custom C.change D.chance8.A.valuable B.happy C.sad D.available9.A.customs B.activities C.difficulties D.traditions10.A.collecting B.dropping C.blowing D.putting11.A.Nowonder B.Nomatter C.Nodoubt D.Nosooner12.A.insurprise B.introuble C.inorder D.insilence13.A.Like B.About C.For D.As14.A.popularity B.sadness C.manner D.meaning15.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。AAsthewheeloftheyearturns,therecomesatimewhenthedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.Asthecoldwindstartstoblow,let’sstepintothefollowingfoursolarterms(节气).StartofWinter(LiDong)Itmarkstheofficial(官方的)beginningofwinter.ItusuallycomesaroundNovember7thor8th.Theweathergetscolder.Daysbecomeshorter.Thetemperaturesdrop.Peopleeatdumplingsandsometonic(滋补的)foodstokeepwarmandstoreenergyforthecomingcoldwinter.It’satimetoenjoybigmealsandstayindoorstokeepwarm.LightSnow(XiaoXue)Thisseasonbringsthefirstdustingofsnow,gentlycoveringthegroundwithawhitecoat.ItusuallycomesinNovember.Theworldseemsquieterunderitssoft,whitequilt.It’samagicaltimeforchildrenlovingtoplayinthesnowandadultsenjoyingthebeauty.It’sasignthatwinterisgettingcolder.HeavySnow(DaXue)Asthenamesuggests,heavysnowcomesduringthisperiod.ItarrivesinDecember.Thesnowfallbecomesheavierandcoversthegroundthicker.Riversfreeze,andit’sagreattimeforice-skating.Peoplecanenjoythebeautifulsnowscenery(风景).It’satimewhennaturepaintsabeautifulpicture.WinterSolstice(DongZhi)Thisisthedaywiththeshortestdaylightandlongestnightoftheyear.ItisaroundDecember22nd.Familiesgettogethertoeatdumplingsortangyuan.Itisbelievedtobringwarmthandgoodluck.Afterthisday,thedaysgraduallygetlonger.It’samomenttolookforwardtothenewbeginningsthatthecomingyearwillbring.16WhatcanpeopledoduringthesolartermofHeavySnow?A.Eatdumplings. B.Goice-skating. C.Enjoythefirstsnow. D.Havetonicfoods.17.Theunderlinedphrase“thefirstdustingofsnow”inthetextprobablymeans________.A.alotofsnow B.thefirstheavysnowfallC.snow-turnsintowater D.alightcoveringofsnow18.Whenisthesolartermwiththeshortestdaylightandlongestnight?A.AroundDecember22nd. B.InNovember. C.AroundNovember7thor8th. D.InDecember.19.Whatcanweinferfromthetextaboutthefoursolarterms?A.Peopleonlydooutdooractivities.B.Peopleallhavethesametraditionalfood.C.Theyareallaboutsnowandcoldweather.D.Peoplehavenothingtodowithfamilymembers.20.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Art. B.Culture. C.Sports. D.Science.BDadreadmeaspeechrecently.Hewantedtohelpmefindanswerstoallmyquestions.EversinceIwasveryyoung,I’veasked“WhatshouldIdo?”manytimes.Ijustdidn’twanttomakemistakes.MaybeitwasbecauseIwasalittlescaredtotakemyfirststepbymyself.DuringmymiddleschoolyearsIchanged.ItwaswhenIdecidedtotryfortheleadinBeautyandtheBeastwithoutaskingDadforadvice.Ididn’tmindthatIwouldhavetomemorizelinesandmovements(动作).Also,Iwaswillingtotaketheriskoffailing.Onthedayoftheaudition(试镜),Ikepttellingmyself,“Ifyouthinkyoucan’tdoittherightway,justdon’tgo.”MyhandswereshakingsobadlythatIcouldn’tsayclearwords.Iwasn’tcertainwhetherpeoplewouldhearme.Butsomethinghappened.WhenIopenedmymouth,Ifoundthesoundwasloud,powerfulandsweet!AndIevenreachedthehighnotesthatI’dneverreached!Itwasfantastic!IwastryingbravelyeventhoughImightfail.ButIdidn’t.Thatauditionwasn’ttheendoftheproblemsthatstoppedmefromtrying,butitwasanimportantpartoftheprocessofgrowing.Thatday,IrealizedthatifIwanttoenjoymylifecompletely,Ihavetopushmyself.Becausemyparents,friendsandteachersdon’talwayshavetheanswerto“WhatshouldIdo?”Now,Itakethesesmallchanceseveryday.Forexample,Isharemyopinionsinclassdiscussions,Iridemyhorsetojumpoverathree-footheightandsoon.“Lifeislearningtohandlesomethingunexpected,”Dadstated(陈述)inhisspeech.ButInowknowthattheplanImakeformylifewillbecomeeasierandeasierasItakemorechances.21.WhatdidthewriterdecidetododuringhermiddleschoolyearswithoutaskingDadforadvice?A.Joinaspeechcompetition. B.VolunteerforacommunityactivityC.Takepartinahorse-ridingcompetition. D.TryfortheleadinBeautyandtheBeast.22.Thewriter’shandswereshakingbadlyduringtheaudition,becauseshewas________.A.toocold B.sonervous C.veryexcited D.seriouslyill23.Theunderlinedword“handle”probablymeans“________”.Adealwith B.worryabout C.puton D.lookfor24.Thewriter’sexperienceoftheauditiontellsusthat________.A.failureistheendofeverything B.weshouldalwayslistentoourparents’adviceC.it’snotimportanttopreparewellforanaudition D.tryingsomethingnewcanbringunexpectedresults25.Thebesttitleforthispassagecouldbe________.A.Dad’sSpeech B.MyMiddleSchoolYearsC.TakingChancesandGrowingUp D.TheUnhappyAuditionExperienceC①Thegiantpanda,anationaltreasureofChina,isnotonlyararespecies(珍稀物种)butalsoasymbolofecologicalconservation(生态保护).Inrecentyears,Chinahasmadegreatprogressinprotectingandincreasingthegiantpandapopulation.Let’stakealook.②Thenumberofwildpandashasincreasedfromabout1,100inthe1980stonearly1,900,accordingtotheresultsofthefourthnationalpandasurvey.③Sincethe1960s,Chinahascreated67natureparksmainlytoprotectgiantpandasandtheirhomes.Theareaforpandashasgrownfrom1.39millionhectares(公顷)to2.58millionhectares.④Chinastartedastudytomakegiantpandasgobackintothewildin2003andhassetfree12pandasafterspecialtraining.Now,10ofthemarestilllivinginthewild.⑤Chinahasdoneresearchonprotectinggiantpandaswith26organizationsin20countries.Duringthistime,Chinahassuccessfullyraised41groupsofpandasand68babypandas.Thenumberofpandaslivinginzoosaroundtheworldhasreached728.⑥Theseachievementsarenotonlyavictoryforgiantpandasbutalsoanimportantstepforwardinglobal(全球)environmentalprotection.ThroughtheeffortsofChinaandtheinternationalcommunity,thefutureofgiantpandaslooksbrighter.26.Whatisthegiant-pandaregardedasinChina?A.Acommonanimal. B.Anationaltreasure. C.Adangerousspecies. D.Apet.27.WhendidChinastartthestudytomakegiantpandasgobackintothewild?A.Inthe1960s. B.Inthe1980s. C.In2003 D.Recently.28.Theincreasednumberofwildpandasshowsthat________.Apeoplehavecaughtfewerpandas B.therearemoresuitablefoodsforpandasC.pandasusedtohavesmallbabiesmoreeasily D.thelivingenvironmentofpandashasbeenimproved29What’sthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…）A. B. C. D.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Totellthelivingenvironmentofthegiantpanda.B.TodescribethelivinghabitsofgiantpandasinChina.C.Totelltheproblemspandasfaceinthewildanddiscusswithothercountries.D.ToshowChina’seffortsandachievementsinprotectingpandasanditssignificance(含义).第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Haveyoueverimaginedthelifeinspace?Thefollowingwillshowyoutheastronauts’dailylife.●EatinginspaceAstronautshavespecialfood.Preparationchangeswiththefoodtype.Somefoodscanbeeatenintheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.____31____Ofcourse,anovenisprovidedatthespacestationtoheatthefood.Buttherearenofridges,sospacefoodmustbekeptproperly.●SleepinginspaceAfteralongdayatwork,nothingisbetterthanagoodnight’ssleep!____32____Thentheygetupandprepareforworkagain.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetoattachthemselves,sotheydon’tfloat(漂浮)aroundorhittheirbodiesagainstsomething.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagsinsmallcrewcabins(乘员舱).____33____Generally,astronautshaveaneight-hoursleepeachdaywhentheyfinishtheirwork.●DoingsportsinspaceExerciseisanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylifetopreventmuscleatrophy(肌肉萎缩).____34____Lifting200poundsontheearthmaybealotofwork.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemucheasier.Thatmeansthethingsforexerciseusedtobespeciallydesigned(设计)soastronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.____35____Astronautshavefun,too.Theyliketolookoutofthewindowandplaywiththeirfood.Funplaysanimportantroleintheirdailylife.A.Livinginspaceisnotjustallworkandnoplay.B.Otherfoodsrequireaddingwater,suchascheese.C.Eachcrewcabinisjustbigenoughforoneperson.D.Usually,astronautsexercisefortwohourseveryday.E.Forastronauts,it’stoodifficulttodoexerciseinspace.F.Justlikeontheearth,inspaceastronautsgotobedatacertaintime.三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。usemostlyworryeasybuildcitynaturevisitgetby“AGreenScarf”OfTheTaklimakanDesertTheTaklimakan(塔克拉玛干)Desert,whichisinthenorthwestpartofChina,isthebiggestdesertinourcountry.Ithasbeenabig____36____becauseit’sreallylarge,about337,600squarekilometersandtherearealotofsandstormsthatcomefromit.Thesesandstormsareverybadforthenatureandthewaypeoplelivearoundit.Sopeoplestartedabigprojecttoputagreenbelt(带)aroundthedesert..____37____theendof2023,alargepartofa2,761-kilometer-longgreenbelthadalreadybeenmadearoundthedesert.OnNovember28th,2024,thelast285kilometers,____38____inthesouthofthedesertwherethesandstormsaresuperbadwerefinished.NowthewholeTaklimakanDeserthasagreenbeltallaroundit.Thebuildingofthisgreenbelt____39____manydifferentscientificways.Forexample,therearetallthingstostopthesand,squaresmadeofstraw(草方格),widelinesoftreesandsoon.Thesethingsworktogetherwelltostopthedesertfrom____40____bigger.Whenthegreenbeltaroundthedesertwassuccessfully____41____,itbroughtalotofgoodthings.First,itmadethe____42____aroundthedesertbetter.Therearefewerandnotasstrongsandstormsnow.Second,itkeptthefarmingnearthedesertsafe.So,farmerscangrowfoodmore____43____.Also,theplaceswherepeoplelivein____44____andinthecountrysidearenicer.Becausetherearefewersandstorms.thereislessdamage(伤害)tothethingslikeroadsandbuildings,andmorepeoplecometovisit.So,thelocalpeoplecanmakemoremoneyfromreceiving______45______.ThisprojectshowshowmuchChinawantstostopthedesertfromgettingworseandmakethenaturebetter.四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。BoYaJueXianisawell-knownstoryinChinesemusichistory.IthappenedduringtheSpring-AutumnPeriod.YuBoyawasanexcellentmusician.Hewasgoodatplayingtheguqin,atraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentwithalonghistory.Hehopedforsomeonetounderstandhismusic.Boyaoftenplayedthegugininthewild.Onedaybyariver,hemetZhongZiqi.Boyastartedplayingthemusicinspiredbymorningmist(雾).Themusicwassoftatfirst.Ziqiclosedhiseyesandsaidhecouldseethemistrollinginasifhewasinthatscene(场景).BoyawassurprisedbyZiqi’sunderstanding.Laterinautumn,Boyaplayedapieceaboutthechangingleaves.Themusicwassadandgraceful(优雅的).Ziqilistenedcloselyandsaiditwaslikeapoemofautumn,whichhasthefeelingofleavessayinggoodbye.Boyasharedhisfeelingsonhowhegotinspiredbytheleaves.Anothertime,Boyaplayedadifficultpiecemixingseason’sthings.Ithadlivelyspringnotes,warmsummerones,thensadautumnandcoldwintercolors.Ziqiwasveryinterestedandsaiditwaslikealifejourneythroughtheseasons.BoyawassosadwhenZiqidiedthathefeltasifhelosthisotherhalf.Intheend,hemadeaharddecision.HebrokehisguginbecausehethoughtthatnooneelseintheworldcouldtrulyunderstandhismusicallanguagelikeZiqidid.Thisstoryshowsthedeepfriendshipbetweenthem.Ithasbecomeanimportantculturalheritage(遗产),remindingustovaluethosewhotruly“hear”usinourlives.46.Boyawasanexcellentmusicianwho_____________________________playingthegugin.(不超过3个词).47.Boyahopedtolookfor_____________________________(不超过5个词).3&4Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.TimeMusicPlayedbyBoyaZiqi’sReaction(反应)Byarivermusicinspiredbymorningmist.closedeyesandsaidcouldseethemistrollinginasifinthatscene.Inautumnapieceabout3.___________(不超过3个词)saiditwaslikeapoemofautumn,withthefeelingofleavessayinggoodbye.Anothertimeadifficultpiecemixingseasonsthingssaidit4.___________(不超过8个词)48.___________49.___________50.WhatdoyoulearnfromthestorybetweenBoyaandZiqi?_______________________________________________________________________________(不超过20个词)(开放题，合理即可)第二节，书面表达(共1题，满分15分)May将作为交换生到你的学校学习一年。假如你叫王平将代表学生志愿者来迎接May，请你先写一封邮件向Mary先介绍育英中学的校规。SchoolRules1Whatareyourschoolrules?·wearschooluniforms·gettoclassontime…2Whydoweneedschoolrules?·important.·nothingcanbedonewithoutrules...3What’syouradviceforMary?·askforhelp·communicatewith...要点提示：1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；51.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。EMAILTo:Mary@From:WangPing@DearMary,I’mWangPingfromYuyingMiddleSchool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangPingSEND

樊城区2024—2025学年上学期期末学业质量监测九年级英语试题参考答案笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）【1~15题答案】【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.A6.D7.D8.B9.C10.C11.B12.B13.D14.D15.A二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所