广西高等职业教育考试（新职教高考）《英语》模拟试卷（第52套）

广西高等职业教育考试（新职教高考）《英语》模拟试卷（第52套）一、情景交际（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I'mthinkingabouttravelingtoGuangxi.What'sthebesttimetogo?()Springisagreatseason.Theflowersareinfullbloomeverywhere.A.Idon'tknow.B.Itdepends.C.Well,D.That'shardtosay.答案：C解析：A选项“Idon'tknow.”（我不知道），B选项“Itdepends.”（视情况而定），D选项“That'shardtosay.”（这很难说）都没有直接给出有用建议。C选项“Well,”在此处起过渡作用，引出后面关于春季适合去广西旅游的具体建议，符合语境。考核内容：大纲中关于日常旅行交流中建议的给出与回应部分。难度：易IheardGuangxihasalotofuniqueethniccultures.()Exactly.TheZhuangpeople'sculture,forexample,isveryfascinating.A.Sowhat?B.You'reright.C.Notreally.D.Whatapity.答案：B解析：A选项“Sowhat?”（那又怎样）带有不屑的语气；C选项“Notreally.”（并非如此）与对方观点相悖；D选项“Whatapity.”（真遗憾）不符合语境。对方说广西有很多独特的民族文化，回答“You'reright.”（你说得对）并举例说明，符合交流逻辑。考核内容：大纲中对观点认同及进一步阐述的考查。难度：易IwanttolearnmoreabouttheredhistoryinGuangxi.WherecanIgo?()YoucanvisittheBaiseUprisingMemorialHall.Ithasrichhistoricalexhibits.A.Goodidea.B.That'suptoyou.C.Letmesee.D.I'mnotsure.答案：C解析：A选项“Goodidea.”（好主意）一般用于对别人提议的赞同；B选项“That'suptoyou.”（由你决定）没有给出具体地点；D选项“I'mnotsure.”（我不确定）与后文给出具体地点矛盾。“Letmesee.”（让我想想）在此处引出具体的参观地点，符合语境。考核内容：大纲中关于信息询问及提供的日常交际考查。难度：易I'mtoldtheGuilinlandscapeisamust-seeinGuangxi.()Yes,it'sreallyawonderofnature.A.Noway.B.Areyoukidding?C.Absolutely.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.答案：C解析：A选项“Noway.”（没门）和B选项“Areyoukidding?”（你在开玩笑吧）都表示不认同；D选项“Itdoesn'tmatter.”（没关系）与话题无关。对方提到桂林山水是广西必看的，回答“Absolutely.”（绝对是）表示强烈认同，符合语境。考核内容：大纲中对观点附和的考查。难度：易I'mplanningtotrysomelocalsnacksinGuangxi.Anyrecommendations?()Snailricenoodlesareverypopular.Butbecareful,theymightbeabitspicy.A.Haveagoodtime.B.Youcan'tmissthem.C.Ihavenoidea.D.Whynot?答案：B解析：A选项“Haveagoodtime.”（玩得开心）用于祝福，与推荐小吃无关；C选项“Ihavenoidea.”（我不知道）与给出推荐相悖；D选项“Whynot?”（为什么不呢）一般用于提议，不适合此处。“Youcan'tmissthem.”（你不能错过它们）引出对螺蛳粉的推荐，符合语境。考核内容：大纲中关于饮食交流中建议的给出。难度：易二、选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的（）处。Guangxiisalandof(1).Itisfamousforitsdiverseculturesandbreathtakingscenery.The(2)culturehereisdeeplyrooted.Thetraditionalfestivalsofethnicminorities,liketheYaopeople'sPanwangFestival,arefullofjoyand(3).TheredhistoryofGuangxiisalsoremarkable.TheBaiseUprising,ledbyDengXiaoping,wasa(4)eventinChineserevolutionaryhistory.Manyrevolutionary(5)arewell-preservedandhavebecomeimportanteducationalbases.Intermsofnaturalbeauty,Guangxihastheworld-famousGuilinlandscape.The(6)shapedkarstmountainsandtheclearLiRiverformapicture-perfectview.AnotherattractionistheLongshengRiceTerraces.The(7)riceterraces,likestepsinthesky,areamasterpieceofnatureandhumanlabor.Whenitcomestofood,Guangxioffersawiderangeof(8)flavors.Theaforementionedsnailricenoodles,withtheirspecial(9),arelovedbylocalsandtouristsalike.Anddon'tforgetthesweetandjuicyfruits,whichare(10)inGuangxi'swarmclimate.A.wondersB.problemsC.storiesD.secrets答案：A解析：根据后文描述广西的多样文化和壮丽景色，可知这里说广西是充满奇迹的地方。“wonders”意为“奇迹”，符合语境。“problems”意为“问题”；“stories”意为“故事”；“secrets”意为“秘密”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在语境中的运用考查。难度：易A.foreignB.modernC.localD.ancient答案：C解析：后文提到少数民族的传统节日，所以这里说的是当地文化。“local”意为“当地的”，符合语境。“foreign”意为“外国的”；“modern”意为“现代的”；“ancient”意为“古代的”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述文化相关语境中的运用考查。难度：易A.sadnessB.excitementC.angerD.calmness答案：B解析：节日通常充满欢乐和兴奋，“excitement”意为“兴奋”，符合语境。“sadness”意为“悲伤”；“anger”意为“愤怒”；“calmness”意为“平静”，均不符合节日氛围。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述节日氛围时的运用考查。难度：易A.minorB.majorC.commonD.ordinary答案：B解析：百色起义在中国革命历史上是重大事件，“major”意为“重大的”，符合语境。“minor”意为“次要的”；“common”意为“普通的”；“ordinary”意为“平常的”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述历史事件重要性时的运用考查。难度：易A.parksB.gardensC.sitesD.squares答案：C解析：革命遗址被很好地保存，“sites”意为“遗址”，符合语境。“parks”意为“公园”；“gardens”意为“花园”；“squares”意为“广场”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述历史相关地点时的运用考查。难度：易A.strangelyB.beautifullyC.normallyD.regularly答案：A解析：喀斯特地貌的山形状奇特，“strangely”意为“奇怪地”，“strangelyshaped”表示“形状奇特的”，符合语境。“beautifully”意为“漂亮地”；“normally”意为“正常地”；“regularly”意为“有规律地”，均不符合对喀斯特山形状的描述。考核内容：大纲中对副词在描述自然景观时的运用考查。难度：中A.colorfulB.plainC.boringD.dark答案：A解析：龙胜梯田色彩丰富，“colorful”意为“多彩的”，符合语境。“plain”意为“朴素的”；“boring”意为“无聊的”；“dark”意为“黑暗的”，均不符合对梯田的描述。考核内容：大纲中对形容词在描述自然景观时的运用考查。难度：易A.terribleB.uniqueC.badD.usual答案：B解析：广西食物有独特的味道，“unique”意为“独特的”，符合语境。“terrible”意为“糟糕的”；“bad”意为“坏的”；“usual”意为“平常的”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述食物味道时的运用考查。难度：易A.smellB.lookC.soundD.feeling答案：A解析：螺蛳粉有特殊的气味，“smell”意为“气味”，符合语境。“look”意为“外观”；“sound”意为“声音”；“feeling”意为“感觉”，均不符合对螺蛳粉特点的描述。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述食物特征时的运用考查。难度：中A.scarceB.abundantC.rareD.few答案：B解析：广西温暖的气候使得水果丰富，“abundant”意为“丰富的”，符合语境。“scarce”意为“稀少的”；“rare”意为“稀有的”；“few”意为“很少的”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述物产情况时的运用考查。难度：易三、完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入（1）等空白处的最佳选项。Guangxi,aregioninsouthernChina,isaplacefullof(1).Itsnaturalsceneryis(2)andattractstouristsfromallovertheworld.TheLijiangRiver,withitsclearwaterand(3)mountains,islikeafairyland.The(4)cultureinGuangxiisalsoveryrich.TheZhuangpeople,thelargestethnicminorityinChina,livemainlyinGuangxi.Theirtraditionalfestivals,suchastheThirdMonthFair,are(5)withsinging,dancingandvariousactivities.Inaddition,Guangxihasaglorious(6)history.TheBattleofXiangjiangwasa(7)battleduringtheRedArmy'sLongMarch.Manysoldierssacrificedtheir(8)toensurethevictoryoftheRedArmy.Today,Guangxiisdevelopingrapidly.Itsmoderncitiesarefullof(9),whilestillmaintainingitstraditionalcharm.IfyouvisitGuangxi,youwillbe(10)byitsbeautyandrichculture.A.problemsB.charmC.troublesD.worries答案：B解析：根据后文对广西自然景色、文化等的描述，可知广西充满魅力。“charm”意为“魅力”，符合语境。“problems”意为“问题”；“troubles”意为“麻烦”；“worries”意为“担忧”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在语境中准确运用的考查。难度：易A.commonB.ordinaryC.amazingD.terrible答案：C解析：广西自然景色令人惊叹才吸引世界各地游客，“amazing”意为“令人惊叹的”，符合语境。“common”意为“普通的”；“ordinary”意为“平常的”；“terrible”意为“糟糕的”，均不符合对广西自然景色的描述。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述自然景观时的运用考查。难度：易A.lowB.flatC.strange-shapedD.short答案：C解析：漓江周围是形状奇特的山，“strange-shaped”意为“形状奇特的”，符合语境。“low”意为“低的”；“flat”意为“平坦的”；“short”意为“短的，矮的”，均不符合对漓江周围山的描述。考核内容：大纲中对形容词在描述自然景观时的运用考查。难度：易A.localB.foreignC.modernD.international答案：A解析：后文提到壮族等广西当地民族的文化，所以这里说的是当地文化。“local”意为“当地的”，符合语境。“foreign”意为“外国的”；“modern”意为“现代的”；“international”意为“国际的”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述文化相关语境中的运用考查。难度：易A.busyB.filledC.fullD.empty答案：B解析：“befilledwith”意为“充满”，是固定搭配，这里表示三月三歌节充满唱歌、跳舞等活动。“busy”意为“忙碌的”；“full”通常用“befullof”结构；“empty”意为“空的”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对固定短语搭配的考查。难度：中A.redB.blackC.whiteD.green答案：A解析：后文提到湘江战役等红色历史事件，所以这里说的是红色历史。“red”意为“红色的”，符合语境。“black”意为“黑色的”；“white”意为“白色的”；“green”意为“绿色的”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述历史类别时的运用考查。难度：易A.easyB.minorC.crucialD.unimportant答案：C解析：湘江战役在红军长征中是关键战役，“crucial”意为“关键的”，符合语境。“easy”意为“容易的”；“minor”意为“次要的”；“unimportant”意为“不重要的”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述历史事件重要性时的运用考查。难度：易A.moneyB.timeC.livesD.energy答案：C解析：很多战士牺牲生命确保红军胜利，“lives”是“life”的复数形式，意为“生命”，符合语境。“money”意为“钱”；“time”意为“时间”；“energy”意为“能量”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在特定语境下的理解和运用考查。难度：易A.sadnessB.excitementC.quietnessD.loneliness答案：B解析：现代城市充满活力，“excitement”意为“兴奋，活力”，符合语境。“sadness”意为“悲伤”；“quietness”意为“安静”；“loneliness”意为“孤独”，均不符合对现代城市的描述。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述城市氛围时的运用考查。难度：易A.disappointedB.surprisedC.worriedD.bored答案：B解析：人们会对广西的美丽和丰富文化感到惊讶，“surprised”意为“惊讶的”，符合语境。“disappointed”意为“失望的”；“worried”意为“担忧的”；“bored”意为“无聊的”，均不符合。考核内容：大纲中对词汇在描述感受时的运用考查。难度：易四、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）（一）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入（）处的最佳选项。Guangxiisaregionwithalottooffer.Itsnaturalwondersareamajorattraction.TheLongshengRiceTerracesareamasterpieceofhuman-madelandscape.(1)Theseterracesarenotonlybeautifulbutalsoasymbolofthehardworkofthelocalpeople.AnothernaturalwonderistheDetianWaterfall.(2)Thewaterroaringdownfromthetopcreatesamagnificentview.Inadditiontothenaturalscenery,Guangxi'sethnicculturesarealsoveryrich.(3)Theiruniquefestivals,handicraftsandfolksongsattractmanytourists.Moreover,Guangxihasadeep-rootedredculture.(4)ThesesitesareimportantforpeopletolearnaboutChina'srevolutionaryhistory.A.Itisoneofthelargestcross-borderwaterfallsinAsia.B.TheBaiseUprisingMemorialHallandotherredsitesarewell-known.C.Theywerebuiltoverhundredsofyearsandarestillinusetoday.D.TheZhuang,Yao,andotherethnicgroupsliveinharmonyhere.答案：C解析：前文介绍龙胜梯田是人造景观杰作，C选项进一步说明其建造历经数百年且至今仍在使用，符合对梯田的描述逻辑，能与后文“notonlybeautifulbutalsoasymbolofthehardworkofthelocalpeople”相呼应。考核内容：大纲中对文本逻辑理解及信息匹配的考查。难度：中答案：A解析：该段围绕德天瀑布展开，A选项指出它是亚洲最大的跨国瀑布之一，与后文对瀑布水从顶部咆哮而下形成壮丽景色的描述相契合，是对德天瀑布特征的进一步说明。考核内容：大纲中对文本内容理解及信息匹配的考查。难度：易答案：D解析：此段讲广西民族文化丰富，D选项提到壮族、瑶族等民族在此和谐共处，与后文提到的他们独特的节日、手工艺品和民歌吸引游客相衔接，说明了民族文化丰富的具体体现。考核内容：大纲中对文本逻辑及信息匹配的考查。难度：中答案：B解析：该段阐述广西深厚的红色文化，B选项列举了百色起义纪念馆等著名红色遗址，与后文“ThesesitesareimportantforpeopletolearnaboutChina'srevolutionaryhistory.”中的“Thesesites”相对应，符合语境。考核内容：大纲中对文本内容理解及信息匹配的考查。难度：易（二）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheThirdMonthFairisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsoftheZhuangethnicgroupinGuangxi.ItusuallyfallsinAprilaccordingtothelunarcalendar.Duringthefestival,peoplegatherinthestreetsandsquares.Youngmenandwomensingantiphonalsongstoexpresstheirlove.Thesongsarefulloflocalwisdomandemotions.Therearealsovariousactivitiessuchasdragon-boatraces,liondances,andtraditionalhandicraftexhibitions.ThisfestivalnotonlyshowstherichcultureoftheZhuangpeoplebutalsostrengthensthebondsamongthem.IthasbecomeanimportantpartofGuangxi'sculturallandscape.5.WhendoestheThirdMonthFairusuallytakeplace?A.InMarch.B.InApril(lunarcalendar).C.InMay.D.InJune.答案：B解析：文中明确提到“ItusuallyfallsinAprilaccordingtothelunarcalendar.”，所以选B。考核内容：大纲中对细节信息获取的考查。难度：易6.WhatdoyoungmenandwomendoduringtheThirdMonthFair?A.Theyplaygames.B.Theysingantiphonalsongs.C.TheywatchTV.D.Theysleep.答案：B解析：从文中“Duringthefestival,…Youngmenandwomensingantiphonalsongstoexpresstheirlove.”可知，年轻男女在节日期间唱对歌，所以选B。考核内容：大纲中对细节信息获取的考查。难度：易7.Whatactivitiesarethereduringthefestival?A.Onlydragon-boatraces.B.Onlyliondances.C.Dragon-boatraces,liondances,andtraditionalhandicraftexhibitions.D.Onlytraditionalhandicraftexhibitions.答案：C解析：文中提到“Therearealsovariousactivitiessuchasdragon-boatraces,liondances,andtraditionalhandicraftexhibitions.”，所以选C。考核内容：大纲中对细节信息理解与整合的考查。难度：中8.WhatisthesignificanceoftheThirdMonthFair?A.ItshowstherichcultureoftheZhuangpeople.B.ItstrengthensthebondsamongtheZhuangpeople.C.IthasbecomeanimportantpartofGuangxi'sculturallandscape.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D解析：文章最后一段指出“ThisfestivalnotonlyshowstherichcultureoftheZhuangpeoplebutalsostrengthensthebondsamongthem.IthasbecomeanimportantpartofGuangxi'sculturallandscape.”，A、B、C选项都正确，所以选D。考核内容：大纲中对文章内容理解与归纳的考查。难度：中（三）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheBaiseUprising,whichtookplacein1929inBaise,Guangxi,wasanimportanteventinthehistoryoftheChineserevolution.LedbyDengXiaoping,ZhangYunyi,andothers,theuprisingestablishedtheSeventhRedArmyoftheChineseWorkers'andPeasants'RedArmy.ThesoldiersoftheRedArmyfoughtbravelyagainstthereactionaryforces.Theycarriedoutlandreformandhelpedthepoorpeasants.TheBaiseUprisingnotonlyexpandedtheinfluenceoftheCommunistPartyofChinainthesouthwesternregionbutalsolaidasolidfoundationforthedevelopmentoftherevolutionarycause.Today,theBaiseUprisingMemorialHallstandsasasymbolofthisgreathistoricalevent.ItattractsmanypeopletocomeandlearnaboutthehistoryandspiritoftheBaiseUprising.9.WhendidtheBaiseUprisingtakeplace?A.In1927.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1930.答案：C解析：文中首句提到“TheBaiseUprising,whichtookplacein1929inBaise,Guangxi”，所以选C。考核内容：大纲中对细节信息获取的考查。难度：易10.WholedtheBaiseUprising?A.MaoZedong.B.ZhouEnlai.C.DengXiaopingandZhangYunyi.D.ZhuDe.答案：C解析：文中明确指出“LedbyDengXiaoping,ZhangYunyi,andothers,theuprisingestablishedtheSeventhRedArmyoftheChineseWorkers'andPeasants'RedArmy.”，所以选C。考核内容：大纲中对细节信息获取的考查。难度：易11.WhatdidtheRedArmydoaftertheBaiseUprising?A.Theyfoughtbravelyagainstthereactionaryforces.B.Theycarriedoutlandreformandhelpedthepoorpeasants.C.Theybothfoughtbravelyandcarriedoutlandreformandhelpedthepoorpeasants.D.Theydidnothing.答案：C解析：文中提到“ThesoldiersoftheRedArmyfoughtbravelya