2025届新高考英语冲刺复习不规则动词表及练习

2025届新高考英语冲刺复习不规则动词表及练习PART01不规则动词表原形过去式过去分词中文arise发生，出现awake（使）醒来bear忍受beat打败become变成begin开始bend弯曲bet下赌注bid出价；投标bite咬arosearisenawokeawokenborebornebeatbeatenbecamebeganbecomebegunbentbentbetbetbidbidbitbitten原形过去式过去分词中文bleed流血blow吹；刮break打破bring带来broadcast广播build建造burn燃烧burst（使）爆裂buy买cast扔，抛bledbledblewblownbrokebrokenbroughtbroughtbroadcastbuiltbroadcastbuiltburnt,burnedburnt,burnedburstburstboughtboughtcastcast原形过去式过去分词中文catch抓住choose选择come来cost花费cut切deal应对dig挖do做draw画dream做梦；梦想caughtcaughtchosechosencamecomecostcostcutdealtcutdealtdugdugdiddonedrewdrawndreamt,dreameddreamt,dreamed原形过去式过去分词中文drink喝drive驾驶eat吃fall落下feed喂养feel感觉fight打仗find发现fit适合flee逃跑drankdrunkdrovedrivenateeatenfellfallenfedfeltfedfeltfoughtfoughtfoundfoundfitted;fitfitted;fitfledfled原形过去式过去分词中文fly飞forbid禁止forecast预测，预报foresee预料，预知forget忘记forgive原谅freeze结冰get得到give给go去flewflownforbadeforbiddenforecast,forecastedforecast,forecastedforesawforeseenforgotforgaveforgottenforgivenfrozefrozengotgot;gottengavegivenwentgone原形过去式过去分词中文grow长大hang悬挂hear听见hide隐藏hit击，打hold容纳；举行hurt受伤keep保持know知道lay放置grewgrownhunghungheardheardhidhiddenhitheldhitheldhurthurtkeptkeptknewknownlaidlaid原形过去式过去分词中文lead带路leap跳跃learn学习leave离开lend借出let允许，让lie躺lie说谎light点燃；照亮lose丢失ledledleapt,leapedleapt,leapedlearnt,learnedlearnt,learnedleftleftlentletlentletlaylainliedliedlit,lightedlit,lightedlostlost原形过去式过去分词中文make制造mean意思是meet遇见pay支付prove证明put放quit离开；停止read读rid摆脱ride骑mademademeantmeantmetmetpaidpaidprovedputproved;provenputquit;quittedquit;quittedreadreadridridroderidden原形过去式过去分词中文ring响起铃声rise上升run跑see看见seek寻找sell卖send发送set设置shake摇动shine照耀rangrungroserisenranrunsawseensoughtsoldsoughtsoldsentsentsetsetshookshakenshoneshone原形过去式过去分词中文shine擦亮shoot射击show展示shrink缩小，收缩shut关闭sing演唱sink下沉sit坐sleep睡觉slide滑行shinedshinedshotshotshowedshown,showedshrank,shrunkshrunkshutsangshutsungsank,sunksunksatsatsleptsleptslidslid原形过去式过去分词中文smell闻speak讲话speed快速前行spell拼写spend度过spill洒出spin快速旋转split分裂spoil宠坏spread传播smelled;smeltsmelled;smeltspokespokenspeeded,spedspeeded,spedspelt,spelledspelt,spelledspentspilled;spiltspentspilled;spiltspunspunsplitsplitspoiled;spoiltspoiled;spoiltspreadspread原形过去式过去分词中文stand站立steal偷stick刺，戳strike撞击swear发誓要sweep打扫swell肿胀swim游泳swing摇摆take带走stoodstoodstolestolenstuckstuckstruckstruck;strickensworesweptswornsweptswelledswollen,swelledswamswumswungswungtooktaken原形过去式过去分词中文teach教tear撕碎tell告诉think认为throw扔understand理解wake醒来wear穿weave编，织weep哭泣taughttaughttoretorntoldtoldthoughtthoughtthrewunderstoodthrownunderstoodwokewokenworewornwovewovenweptwept原形过去式过去分词中文wet使潮湿win获胜wind蜿蜒write写wet,wettedwet,wettedwonwonwoundwoundwrotewrittenPART02练习1.Bythetimewearrived,themeetinghadalready______(begin).2.She______(swim)acrosstheriveryesterdayandfeltexhausted.3.Thechildren______(hide)behindthetreebeforetheteachersawthem.4.Theletter______(write)inFrenchneedstobetranslated.5.Theancientvasewas______(break)intopiecesduringtheearthquake.6.He______(choose)tostayhomeinsteadofattendingtheparty.7.Thethief______(steal)thepaintingbeforetheguardsnoticed.8.Thesong______(sing)bythechoirmovedeveryonetotears.9.Shehas______(wear)thesamedresstothreeeventsthismonth.10.Thebridge______(build)lastyearcanwithstandheavystorms.begunswamhadhiddenwrittenbrokenchosehadstolensungwornbuilt11.They______(drink)allthejuicebeforeIcouldgetaglass.12.Theprofessor______(teach)thatcourseforover20years.13.Thephone______(ring)forfiveminutesbeforeheanswered.14.Theathlete______(fall)duringtheracebutquicklygotup.15.Themovie______(direct)bySpielbergwonmultipleawards.16.Thesunhad______(rise)whenwereachedthemountaintop.17.Theoldman______(sell)hishousetopayformedicalbills.18.______(Take)thewrongturn,weendeduplost