考研英语熟词僻义复习资料

核心词通常含义常考僻义例句

authorityn.权威，威信n.政府localauthorities

当地政府

linen.线v.排队peoplelinedthestreets人

们在街上排队

crashn.撞击，坠毁v.暴跌

steepa.陡峭的a.急剧的thesteepincreaseinairline

travel

screenn.屏幕,屏风v.鉴别，筛选

ScreenStatisticsinPapersjobscreenern.

面试官

stickern.黏贴物n.价签onebigreasonissticker

shock

sovereignn.Sia.独乂自主的onceasovereignnation.

communin.社区，团体n.界Theastronomy

tycommunity

shedn.棚；分水岭v.流出

toshedtearsshedlighton照

亮

rounda.圆形的

roundeda.周到的amorerounded

assessmentmeasurev.测量n.措施TheFrench

measures

hitv.打,击n.击中v.到达Asmany

peoplehitmiddleage

rulen.规则v.裁决Inarareunanimous

ruling

hostn.主人v.主办hostinganevent

ahostof大里ahostofexample

soundn.声音a.合理的courtJs

rulingislegallysound

playfavorite偏向,偏心notbe

allowedtoplayfavoritesintegrityn.完整

n.正直unsettlingdearthofintegrity

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acrosssomanyofour

institution

fann.扇子v.煽动，激起canfanpublic

perceptionsofcorruption

fueln.燃料v.助燃fueltheefficiency

mind-set

runwayn.跑道n.T台employthinmodelson

runways

faintlya.虚弱的勉强的asfaintpraise

indexn.索引n.指薮agovernment-definedindex

ofbodymass

massn.群众,大里n.质里

industryn.工业n.行业Thefashionindustry

国家状态陈述

staten.n.、一.v.

runv.跑V.运宫Yankeenuclearpowerplant

running

addressn.地址V.处理，解决toaddressoururgent

housingneed

countryn.国家n.乡村

coachn.教练V.训练coachlawyersontheshifting

landscape

trainn.火车V.培训donotneedtheextra

training

beltrv4巾+h7Jn.地带nationalparksand

greenbeltssensen.感觉v.嗅至OnlyUkip,

sensingitschance

siden.侧面V.支持hassidedwiththose

pleadingb

ackn.后背V.支持reluctancetobackit

concreten.混凝土V.浇灌Theideathat

混凝

"housingcrisis”

土，建造

equals“concreted

meadows”

favorn.帮助V.喜欢theproducttheyfavor

spectrun.光谱n.范围uniteleftandrightofthe

mpoliticalspectrum

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engagev.订婚；使从事v.联和promote

maximalengagementcausen.原因n.事业thecauseof

worldpeace

accountn.账目v.报账，解释

accountforstrangephenomenon

substantiala.本质的a.大里的areadvantagestoavoiding

substantialheight

ditchn.沟渠V.抛弃there/splentyofincentiveto

ditchprint

dwarfn.侏儒v.使显得矮小printad.salesstilldwarf

theironlineand

mobile

counterparts

overheadadv.在头上n.日常开支Overheadmaybehighand

circulationlower

circulationn.循环n.发行里increaseScience'scirculation

chargev.充电v.指控，控告innocentofthesame

charge

incharge负责wereinchargeattheTimes

checkv.检查v.限制checkthepowerofthe

administration

embodyV.使具体v.表现，包含and"embody"aspiritof

nationalunity

oweV次v.归功于owingtoundoubtedand

respectablestatus

lamea.跛脚的a.站不住脚的California'slame

argument

boardn.木板n.董事会.theboardofHartford

Group

modeln.模型v.塑造.wanttomodeltheir

approachafterScience

fashionn.时尚；样v制造tofashionstatepolicies

子

shapen.形状V.制造reshapeoursocialfabric

framen.方框,框V.制造，陷thedearthofmoralpurpose

架害

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scalen.刻度，等n.等级，规needforlarge-scalepublicgrants

级模

anindustrial整个行业

scale的

pronouncev.发音v.宣布thisstrangephenomenontobeeven

morepronounced

pointn.点v.指出tobethepointpersonforphone

hacking

a.关键的

respectv.尊敬,尊n.万面Inmanyrespects

重

term氐学期；期术沿‘卡cometotermswith

executivea•执彳亍的以嗑管，忌Executiveswereviolentlyagitated

marginn.人边工白'边缘幅Wordsdegradedtothemargin

度

betray么目叛，出v.揭路betrayanycommonhumanity

卖

schemen.计谋，谋n.策划introducedthe"upfrontworksearch”

划scheme

apparenta.明显的a.表面的Moreapparentreasonableness

followed

groundn.地，地面n.理由havemoregroundsforcomplain

pilen.堆v.堆进，挤morestudentstopileintolawschools

进

filern.文件装订n.律师nuisance-lawsuitfiler

员

bar装、木棒，ru律师theAmericanBarAssociation

洒［P

bodyn.身体n.人butthestate-levelbodiesthatgovern

theprofession

sharev.分享n.股份non-lawyersmaynotownanyshareof

alawfirm

shareholdern.股东inresponsetoshareholderpressure

staken.桩子；赌n.股份tryingtostakeoutexclusiverights

金

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stakeholder股东

featuren.相貌特V.特写特AsaNewsFeaturearticleinNature

buy征，特色别报道discusses

v.买V.相信，买thinkit'snonsenseatthesametime

thatyoubuyintoit

embraceV.拥抱V.相信Marketershaveembracedthetwo-

stepflow

classn.班级n.阶级Youcannotbuyclass

mythn.神话n.谬论Theyperpetuatethemythof

thelonegenius.

scatterV.散开分散Thegoalsoftheprize-

各种各giversseemas

样scatteredasthe

criticism

naturen.自然n.本性，本质thecollaborativenature

ofmodernresearchreleaseV.释放v.发表ajustreleased

report

liberala.自由的a.通用的greatenthusiasmforliberal

education

goodsn.商品，货品

forgoodendtheprinteditionfor

good

figuren.体型，身材.n.数字，身份

publicfigure

v.想出，造出

identifyV.辨认；使相同v.确定identifyactions

thatcouldbetakenby

affairn.绯闻,风流事n.事务international

affairs

wearV.穿戴V.炫耀woretheirlearning

lightlywearandtear耗损

departmentn,部，系，分支departmentstore

odda.零头a.奇怪的

的，奇

数的

oddsn.几率theoddsofhaving

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atodds不一致，争吵atoddswith

world

labeln.标签n.品牌-mass-marketlabels

suchasZarabrandnew全新的abrandnew

environment

involumes大量orderinvolumes

noten.笔记V.指出Henotesthat

curbn.路缘V.限制madeeffortstocurbtheir

impact

finea.好的V.罚的

款finesthatgenerally

a.精细are40%lower

fine-graineda.精细的suchfine-grained

information

crackn.裂缝getcrackingonresponding

to

perspectivea.透视的n.透视图

inperspective关系正确地put

yourownproblemsinperspective

rown.行，排n.争吵OnMay31stMicrosoftSetoffthe

row

stickn.小棍V.黏贴it'ssafertosticktothetraditional

rules.

countv.数V.指望countonhardworkandfairplay

n.点

appreciationn.欣赏，感n.认识gainedadeeperappreciationof

激

surviveV.幸存于V.生存

contestV.比赛，争

夺

contestedthreeofthefourcontested

a.有争议的

provisionn.供应n.条款provisions

actV.行动n.法案thealienandSeditionActs

administrationn.管理n.政府Theadministrationwasin

essencen.本质,实n.essenceasserting

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质

inessence实际上

justicen.公正n.法官JusticeAnthonyKennedy

v.争论，竞V.认为

contend筝TinaRosenbergcontendsthat

ragen.愤怒V.一时流行alsothelatestrageamong

passionategenealogists

campaignn.竞选n.大型运manypublic-healthcampaigns

动,战役

takeapage学一招oughttotakeapagefrom

fromadvertisers

glareV.发强光V.明显Themostglaringflawofthe

n.一双，一V.配对

pair对pairingthemwithbetter-behaved

classmates

workn.工作V.起作用Thetacticneverreallyworks

plantn.植物n.工厂nuclearpowerplantrunning

subjectn.主体，主v/J于subjecttoVermontlegislature's

题

approval

astringof一系列Astringofaccidents

questionn.问题n.质疑ThequestionofGDPandits

usefulness

besidethepoint没有意义thatdebatewouldbebesidethe

point

contextn.上下文n.背景cannotescapethecontextofour

uniquelifeexperience

minen.我的n.矿山，v.newlystakedminingclaims

米矿

reasonn.理由V推理Wereasontogether,

unionn.联合n.工会IfthetradeunionistJimmyHoffa

traden.贸易n.行业haslongbeenassociatedwithtrade

unionism

brighta.明亮的a.聪明theyaremostlybrightandwell-

educated

tien.领带n.纽带关系Someoftheirtiesgoback

oweV次V.归功owingtotheirundoubtedand

patrolV.巡逻于respectablestatus.

V.监督

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modesta.谦虚的a.中等适度

的

meritn.价值，n.美德

meritpay优点绩效奖

inthewakeof

wake金

v.唤醒n.尾迹

weatherV.度过helpfamiliesweatherbadtimes

climate艰难n.

air社会思

faintv.晕倒潮n.气

质

a.虚弱的勉

强的

compositionn.作文n.作曲，组

成

bootup启动bootupyourcomputer

devoteV献身，devotedconcertgoer

note奉献V.指出，解

notedn.笔记本释hasbeenwidelynoted

a.著名的

excuseV.原谅n.借口cloakinghisexitintheusualvague

excuses

namen老字V.提名whichnamedhimCEO

cloudn.云V.抹黑lettingvaguepronouncements

cloudtheirreputations

sittinga.在位的tolookatsittingCEOsfirst

commerciala.商业的n.广告televisioncommercialsandprint

advertisements

playV.玩n.剧本stillplayamajorrole

V.扮演

traffica.交通的n.流里，访mediawhosetrafficissostrong

问量

voicen.声音V.表达willvoicetheiropinionsinquicker

vocala.声音的a.有影响力Asmallbutvocalgroup

的

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orchestrateV.编曲V.策划安排awell-orchestratedsocial-media

responsecampaign

dampenV.使潮湿V.使沮丧dampenourmoods

faira.公平的n.博览会

游乐场a.

美丽的

dumba.哑的a.愚蠢的peoplearedumbenoughto

coverv.覆盖v.支付；报道seriousnessoftheirarts

coverage

temptv.诱惑Youmightbetempted

betemptedtotoassumethat

忍不住，不禁

moveV.运动n.考案：决议Inamove

pooln.泳池n.资金池awayofpoolingmutual-

fundassets

staken.桩子v.用桩标出stakeoutexclusive

rights

armn.武器v武装filmsarmedthemselveswith

patents

hedgen.树篱v.阻挡，规避patentonamethodfor

hedgingrisk

arguev.争论v.认为

influentiala.有影响力的n.有影响力的人

stemfrom源自

cascaden.瀑布n.变化cascadeofchangewon't

propagateveryfar

dynamicsn.动力学n.动力groupdynamicstohelp

individuals

momentu=

n.动重n.动力losing

111

momentumforawhile

fetchv.去取V.售得thepricemanagerswould

likethemtofetch_

compromiv.妥协n.损害capital

marketsisbeingcompromised

se

bruisinga.擦伤的a.引起摩擦的Afterabruising

encounterwithCongress

modeln.模型v.塑造；wanttomodeltheirapproachafter

第9页共13页

Science

remodelv.改造模仿remodelthewayofthinking

foldv.折叠V.增加butthepressuretofoldwhen

bookn.书n.票面Butbank'ssharestradebelowtheir

bookvalue

answerfor解释，呼

应，

负责

balancen.平衡V.余额abankbalance

n.横梁；光V.面露喜色

beam荣abeaminggirl

coden.密码n.规则arigidmoralcode

column['kDlsm]n.罗马柱n.专栏featuredacolumncalled”Ask

Marilyn.”

establishmentn.建立n.公司,机

构

financen.财政，金V.提供资金Thegovernmentwillfinancethe

融buildingof

foreigna.外国的a.无关的Unkindnessisforeigntohisnature.

obligeV.强迫V.施恩惠Pleaseobligemebyclosingthedoor.

packagen.包裹n.一揽子Thegovernmenthasannounceda

packageofmeasures.

promiseV.承诺n.有希望的themostpromisingplayers

领起

provincen.Wn.theprovinceofscience

reachV.达到n.距隅withinreachoftheshops

reserveda.预订的a.有保留的reservedconsent

schooln.学n.学派theDutchschoolofpainting

支持，

second校a.V.

跟随

spell第二alongspellofdryweather

一段时

的n.

间

V.拼写

patternn.图案，模V.模仿Achangeinthepatternofhis

开U

breathing

anchorn.锚n.主持人anewsanchoratCCTV.

dramatica.戏剧性的a.大的,felldramaticallyfrom2007to2008

引人注目

第10页共13页

suitv.适合的nuisance-lawsuit

n.法律诉讼

obscurea.模糊的a.不出名的Theoriginofthecustomisobscure

rolln.卷n.名单calltheroll

raiseV.举起V.饲养Thesefamiliesmayraisechildrenas

theirchiefoccupation

restV.休止依赖Ourhopesrestwith

you.

pedestriann.步仃者a.呆板的Hewasrathera

pedestrianstudents

sackn.大麻袋V.解雇I'llgetthesack

packeda.塞满，挤computer-scienceclassesare

满

packedtothebrim

coinn.硬币V.制造Donotcointermsthatare

intelligibletonobody.

scopen.视野n.范围towidentheorganization'sscopeof

activity.

sentencen.句子V.宣判Amilitarycourtsentencedhimto

death

striken.罢工V.打击havestruckatleastsomeTimes

readers

tap水V.开发manisabletotapsuchresourcesas

龙头oilandmetals

venturen.冒险n.企业Thisisacommercialventure.

wagen.薪水V.进行TheNorthwagedwarontheSouth.

weighn.重量V.看重Sheweighedtheideasinhermind.

outweighv.胜过financialriskstendtooutweigh

politicalrisks.

wingn.翅膀n侧厅thewestwingofthebuilding

businessn.商业n.事务allthedailybusinesshasbeen