《which开头的问句》课件

《Which开头的问句》PPT课件Thispresentationexplorestheusageandapplicationof"Which"questionsinEnglish.Frombasicconceptstoreal-lifescenarios,we'lldelveintohowthesequestionsareusedinvariouscontexts.课程目标：掌握which问句的用法目标一理解“Which”的含义和用法目标二能够正确地使用“Which”构成疑问句目标三掌握“Which”在复杂句子中的应用目标四能够区分“Which”和“What”英语疑问句类型回顾1一般疑问句：可以用“yes”或“no”回答2特殊疑问句：用疑问词开头，寻求特定信息3选择疑问句：提供两个或多个选择，让对方选择特殊疑问句：以疑问词开头What询问事物或概念Where询问地点When询问时间Who询问人物Why询问原因How询问方式疑问词：what,where,when,who,why,howWhat:询问什么Where:询问哪里When:询问什么时候Who:询问谁Why:询问为什么How:询问怎样Which也属于疑问词Whichisaspecialtypeofquestionword.1It'susedtoaskaboutchoiceswithinaspecificrange.2Which的含义和用法介绍1Whichisusedtoaskaboutspecificitemsorchoiceswithinadefinedset.2Itmeans“哪个”or“哪些”.3It'softenusedinsituationswheretherearemultipleoptionstochoosefrom.Which的意思：哪个，哪些选择范围Whichisusedwhentherearemultiplechoices.限定范围Itfocusesonselectingoneormoreoptionsfromadefinedgroup.明确选项Itaimstoidentifyaspecificchoicewithintheset.Which的用法：询问选择范围内的某一个或某些询问选择Whichisusedtoinquireaboutaspecificitemorchoice.限定选项Itnarrowsdownthepossibilitiestoalimitednumberofchoices.确定选项Theanswershouldbeaspecificselectionfromthegivenrange.Which+名词+be动词/助动词+主语？1Which疑问词2名词指代选择范围3be动词/助动词根据时态变化4主语询问的对象5？疑问句结尾Whichisyourfavoritecolor?(哪个是你最喜欢的颜色？)1Which疑问词2color指代选择范围3isbe动词4your主语Whichcardoyouwanttobuy?(你想买哪辆车？)1Which疑问词2car指代选择范围3do助动词4you主语Whichonedoyouprefer?(你更喜欢哪一个？)1Which疑问词2one指代选择范围3do助动词4you主语Whichfruitdoyoulikebest?(你最喜欢哪种水果？)1Which疑问词2fruit指代选择范围3do助动词4you主语Whichsubjectareyougoodat?(你擅长哪门科目？)1Which疑问词2subject指代选择范围3arebe动词4you主语Whichmoviedidyouwatchlastnight?(你昨晚看了哪部电影？)1Which疑问词2movie指代选择范围3did助动词4you主语Whichcountrywouldyouliketovisit?(你最想去哪个国家？)1Which疑问词2country指代选择范围3would助动词4you主语Whichbookareyoureadingnow?(你现在正在读哪本书？)1Which疑问词2book指代选择范围3arebe动词4you主语Whichrestaurantshouldwegoto?(我们应该去哪家餐馆？)1Which疑问词2restaurant指代选择范围3should助动词4we主语Whichteamdoyousupport?(你支持哪个队？)1Which疑问词2team指代选择范围3do助动词4you主语Whichisbigger,anelephantorawhale?(哪个更大，大象还是鲸鱼？)1Which疑问词2isbe动词3bigger比较级4anelephant选择范围5or连接词6awhale选择范围Whichisthetallestmountainintheworld?(世界上最高的山是哪座？)1Which疑问词2isbe动词3thetallestmountain指代范围4intheworld限定范围WhichriveristhelongestinChina?(中国最长的河流是哪条？)1Which疑问词2river指代选择范围3isbe动词4thelongest比较级5inChina限定范围WhichcityisthecapitalofFrance?(法国的首都是哪个城市？)1Which疑问词2city指代选择范围3isbe动词4thecapital指代范围5ofFrance限定范围Whichplanetisclosesttothesun?(哪个行星离太阳最近？)1Which疑问词2planet指代选择范围3isbe动词4closesttothesun比较级Whichiscorrect,AorB?(哪个是对的，A还是B？)1Which疑问词2isbe动词3correct形容词4AorB选择范围Whichansweriscorrect?(哪个答案是正确的？)1Which疑问词2answer指代选择范围3isbe动词4correct形容词Whichwayshouldwego?(我们应该走哪条路？)1Which疑问词2way指代选择范围3should助动词4we主语5go动词WhichtraingoestoBeijing?(哪趟火车去北京？)1Which疑问词2train指代选择范围3goes动词4toBeijing限定范围WhichbusdoIneedtotake?(我需要乘坐哪路公交车？)1Which疑问词2bus指代选择范围3do助动词4I主语5needtotake动词短语练习一：选择填空_____isyourname?(What/Which)_____colordoyoulike?(What/Which)_____isyourfavoriteanimal?(What/Which)_____doyouwanttoeatforlunch?(What/Which)_____isthecapitalofChina?(What/Which)题目示例：_____isyourname?(What/Which)1What询问的是泛指的姓名，范围不明确。2Which不适合此句，因为没有明确的选项范围。题目示例：_____colordoyoulike?(What/Which)1What询问的是泛指的颜色，范围不明确。2Which不适合此句，因为没有明确的选项范围。练习二：完成句子句子1_____isyourfavoritesport?(Which)句子2_____moviedoyouwanttosee?(Which)句子3_____bookareyoureading?(Which)句子4_____countrywouldyouliketovisit?(Which)题目示例：_____isyourfavoritesport?(Which)1Which询问的是个人喜欢的运动，暗示有选择范围。2What不适合此句，因为没有明确的选项范围。题目示例：_____moviedoyouwanttosee?(Which)1Which询问的是想看的电影，暗示有选择范围。2What不适合此句，因为没有明确的选项范围。练习三：看图提问使用Which提问，询问图片中哪个选项更符合要求。图片展示：不同颜色的衣服，提问喜欢哪个1Which疑问词2shirt指代选择范围3doyoulike动词短语图片展示：不同的水果，提问喜欢哪个1Which疑问词2fruit指代选择范围3doyoulike动词短语图片展示：不同的运动器材，提问喜欢哪个1Which疑问词2sport指代选择范围3doyoulike动词短语Which在复杂句中的应用1引导从句：Idon’tknowwhichonetochoose.2非限定性定语从句：Thebook,whichIborrowedfromthelibrary,isveryinteresting.引导从句：Idon’tknowwhichonetochoose.1Which引导从句2one指代选择范围3tochoose动词不定式作宾语非限定性定语从句：Thebook,whichIborrowedfromthelibrary,isveryinteresting.1Which引导非限定性定语从句2Iborrowedfromthelibrary定语从句修饰book3isveryinteresting主句易错点分析What和Which的区别：范围不同What询问范围不明确，可以是任何事物或概念。Which询问范围明确，指代已知的多个选项。What询问范围不明确，Which询问范围明确1What询问的是泛指的东西，没有限定范围。2Which询问的是已知选项中特定的东西，范围明确。练习四：辨析What和Which句子1_____isyourjob?(What/Which)句子2_____ofthesetwodressesdoyoulike?(What/Which)句子3_____doyouwanttodrink?(What/Which)句子4_____isyourfavoritecolor?(What/Which)题目示例：_____isyourjob?(What/Which)1What询问的是泛指的工作，范围不明确。2Which不适合此句，因为没有明确的选项范围。题目示例：_____ofthesetwodressesdoyoulike?(What/Which)1What不适合此句，因为有明确的选项范围。2Which询问的是两个特定选项中的一个，范围明确。课堂互动：小组讨论分组讨论，设计以“Which”开头的问句。发挥创造力，设计各种场景下的“Which”问句。分组讨论：设计Which开头的问题小组展示：分享设计的问题小组1展示设计的问题，并说明设计的思路。小组2展示设计的问题，并说明设计的思路。小组3展示设计的问题，并说明设计的思路。教师点评：针对性指导点评要点针对性点评各个小组设计的问题，指出优缺点。指导建议提供改进建议，帮