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高中人教版1年级英语模拟[答案和解释]
1.Whattime__________yougotobed?A.doB.doesC.areD.is2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childern3.Alice__________(be)verybusyrecentlybecauseshe__________(prepare)forherfinalexams.She__________(study)forseveralhourseveryday,andherteachers__________(tell)herthatshe__________(make)goodprogress.However,she__________(also,have)timetomeetherfriendsoccasionally.Lastweek,she__________(meet)herbestfriend,Lily,andthey__________(have)agreattimetogether.They__________(talk)abouttheirfutureplans,andAlice__________(share)herexcitementaboutstudyingabroad.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Ieatluncheveryday.C.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.D.Iatelunchyesterday.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________myhomeworknow."A.doB.doingC.doesD.amdoing6.I__________(1)alettertomyfriendyesterday.We__________(2)eachotherforalongtime,andI__________(3)totellherallaboutmysummervacation.I__________(4)herabouttheplacesI__________(5)andthethingsI__________(6)duringtheholiday.She__________(7)tovisitmenextsummer.7.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Iamfinishingmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.8.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hecanplaystheguitarverywell.B.Hecanplaytheguitarverywell.C.Hecanplayingtheguitarverywell.D.Hecanplayedtheguitarverywell.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theycanswimmingverywell.B.Theycanswimverywell.C.Theycantoswimverywell.D.Theycantoswimmingverywell.10.Whichoftheseisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence?“She__________herhomeworkeveryevening.”A.doesB.doC.didD.doing11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforusingthepasttenseof"eat"?A.IatelunchwhenIwas12yearsold.B.IeatlunchwhenIwas12yearsold.C.IwilleatlunchwhenIwas12yearsold.D.IeatenlunchwhenIwas12yearsold.12.Whichofthefollowingwordsistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.ExcitedC.JoyfulD.Angry13.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderforthetest.ButsinceI__________(notstudy)enough,I__________(fail)theexam.14.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisisthe_______movieofall.A.mostexcitingB.moreexcitingC.excitingD.excitement15.I__________tothesupermarkettomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.amgoingD.went16.Whichsentenceuses"many"correctly?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.D.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.17.Choosethecorrectword:“We__________playingbasketballtomorrow.”A.isB.willC.wasD.were18.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.B.Shereadabookeveryday.C.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Shehasreadabook.19.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmanyfriends.C.Shehasmorefriends.D.Shehasfewfriends.20.Hesaidhe______(study)forthetestallweek,buthe______(still/not/finish)hishomework.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"go"?A.GoedB.GoneC.WentD.Goes22.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Shearehappy.B.Sheishappy.C.Sheamhappy.D.Shebehappy.23.Themovie__________(watch)lastnightwasveryinterestingIt__________(tell)thestoryofayounggirlwho__________(dream)ofbecomingasinger.24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"inthesuperlativedegree?A.HappiestB.HappyestC.MorehappyD.Mosthappy25.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(visit)amuseum.We__________(have)agreattimetherebecausewe__________(learn)alotaboutancienthistory.Afterthevisit,we__________(go)toanearbyrestaurantand__________(eat)adeliciousmeal.I__________(really,enjoy)thetrip,andI__________(hope)we__________(do)moreculturalactivitiesinthefuture.26.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Weusuallyplaysbasketballintheafternoon.B.Weusuallyplaybasketballintheafternoon.C.Weusuallyplayedbasketballintheafternoon.D.Weusuallyplayingbasketballintheafternoon.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"can"totalkaboutabilityinthepresent?A.Icanspeakthreelanguages.B.Icanspeaksthreelanguages.C.Ispeakcanthreelanguages.D.Ispeakcanthreelanguages.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"few"correctly?A.Ihavefewbookstoread.B.Ihaveafewbookstoread.C.Ihavefewmoneytospend.D.Ihaveafewmoneytospend.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.GoedB.GoingC.WentD.Goes30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"easy"?A.Thistestismoreeasierthanthelastone.B.Thistestiseasierthanthelastone.C.Thistestismosteasierthanthelastone.D.Thistestiseasythanthelastone.31.Theteacheraskedustodothe______(homework)beforetheweekend.32.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Wehavebeenwaiting__________thebusstopforhalfanhour."A.atB.onC.forD.to33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“neither…nor”?A.NeitherTomorJerryiscomingtotheparty.B.NeitherTomnorJerryarecomingtotheparty.C.NeitherTomnorJerryiscomingtotheparty.D.NeitherTomorJerryarecomingtotheparty.34.MyfriendsandI__________(1)(plan)togoonatriptothemountainsnextweekend.Iftheweather__________(2)(be)good,we__________(3)(hike)allday.We__________(4)(take)alotofphotostorememberthetrip.It__________(5)(be)somuchfun!35.MybrotherandI__________(1)(go)tothelibraryeverySaturdaytostudy.We__________(2)(borrow)booksforourhomeworkand__________(3)(read)interestingstories.Lastweek,I__________(4)(find)abookaboutspace,andI__________(5)(decide)toborrowit.I__________(6)(learn)manynewthingsabouttheuniverse,andnowI__________(7)(want)tobecomeanastronaut.Mybrother__________(8)(prefer)booksaboutanimals,sohe__________(9)(borrow)abookabouttigers.36.I’llmeetyou______thecornerofthestreet.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"big"?A.BiggestB.MorebigC.MorebiggerD.Mostbig38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:"They____myfriends"?A.AreB.IsC.AmD.Be39.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Sheisgoingtoschoolnow.B.Shewenttoschoolyesterday.C.Shehasgonetoschool.D.Shewillgotoschooltomorrow.40.I________(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeIt________(be)themostamazingthingI________(ever/witness)I’msogladI________(be)theretoseeit.41.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.Shehasadogblack.B.Sheblackhasadog.C.Shehasablackdog.D.Shehasdogblacka.42.They______(have)toredoit,butthey______(complete)itjustintimeforthedeadline.43.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"enough"toexpresssufficiency:A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Sheistoenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.44.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihavewrotetheletter.B.Iwrotetheletter.C.Ihavewrittentheletter.D.Iamwritingtheletter.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Thisisthemoregoodoption.B.Thisisagoodoption.C.Thisisbetteroption.D.Thisisthebetteroption.46.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"enough".A.Sheisenoughtalltoplaybasketball.B.Sheistallenoughtoplaybasketball.C.Sheenoughtalltoplaybasketball.D.Sheisenoughtallforplaybasketball.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwasreadingwhenshecalledme.B.Ihavereadthebook.C.Ireadthebookyesterday.D.Iwillreadthebooktomorrow.48.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.MilkB.InformationC.BookD.Air49.I__________(1)(not/see)mycousinforalongtime.WhenI__________(meet)heratthesupermarketyesterday,she__________(look)verydifferent.She__________(lose)weightand__________(have)anewhaircut.I__________(not/recognize)heratfirst.50.Mybrother__________(play)basketballwhenhe__________(hear)thenewsHe__________(be)sosurprisedthathe__________(stop)playingand__________(run)tothephoneWhenhe__________(talk)tomymom,he__________(learn)thatwe__________(win)thelottery!We__________(celebrate)allnightlongIt__________(be)thebestdayever!(答案及解释)第1题
答案:B.does
解释:Thesubject"you"requirestheauxiliaryverb"does"forquestionsinthepresentsimpletense.第2题
答案:B.Children
解释:"Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第3题
答案:1.hasbeen2.ispreparing3.hasbeenstudying4.havetold5.ismaking6.alsohas7.met8.had9.talked10.shared
解释:“hasbeen”是现在完成进行时,表示Alice最近在忙于复习。-“ispreparing”是现在进行时,表示Alice正在准备期末考试。-“hasbeenstudying”是现在完成进行时,表示她每天花几个小时在学习上。-“havetold”是现在完成时,表示老师告诉她取得了进展。-“ismaking”是现在进行时,表示她正在取得进步。-“alsohas”是现在时,表示她偶尔也有时间与朋友见面。-“met”和“had”是过去式,表示她和Lily见面并度第4题
答案:A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple"andisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtime.第5题
答案:D.amdoing
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/are+verb-ing."第6题
答案:1.wrote2.hadn’tseen3.wanted4.told5.visited6.did7.plans
解释:本题主要考察过去时和现在时。"wrote"和"hadn’tseen"描述过去的动作,"wanted"表示过去的愿望,"told"、"visited"和"did"也是描述过去的事件,"plans"用于表示未来的打算。第7题
答案:A.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,describingactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.第8题
答案:B.Hecanplaytheguitarverywell.
解释:After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,"play."第9题
答案:B.Theycanswimverywell.
解释:After"can,"thebaseformoftheverbisused(e.g.,"canswim").第10题
答案:A.does
解释:Forthethird-personsingularsubject"she,"weuse"does"inthepresentsimpletense.第11题
答案:A.IatelunchwhenIwas12yearsold.
解释:Thepastsimpleformof"eat"is"ate,"anditisusedwithaspecifictimereference.第12题
答案:A.Sad
解释:"Sad"istheoppositeof"happy,"meaningastateofunhappiness.第13题
答案:1.were2.wouldstudy3.didn’tstudy4.failed
解释:"were"使用虚拟语气,表示假设如果我是你。-"wouldstudy"是虚拟语气的过去将来时,表示如果我是你,我会更努力学习。-"didn’tstudy"是过去时,表示我没有足够学习。-"failed"是过去时,表示我考试没及格。第14题
答案:A.mostexciting
解释:Thesuperlativeform"mostexciting"isusedwhencomparingonethingtoallothers.第15题
答案:A.willgo
解释:"Tomorrow"indicatesafutureevent,soweuse"willgo"forthefuturetense.第16题
答案:B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"people."第17题
答案:B.will
解释:"Will"isusedtotalkaboutfutureplans.第18题
答案:A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第19题
答案:B.Shehasmanyfriends.
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends,"whereas"much"isusedforuncountablenouns.第20题
答案:hadbeenstudying,stillhadn’tfinished
解释:使用过去完成进行时表示在过去某个时间点之前正在进行的动作,过去完成时表示未完成的动作。第21题
答案:C.Went
解释:"Go"的过去式是"went"。第22题
答案:B.Sheishappy.
解释:Theverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletenseis"is"forthird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it).Therefore,"Sheishappy"iscorrect.第23题
答案:wewatched,told,dreamed
解释:这道题考察定语从句和时态的结合。用“wewatched”来说明电影的观看,描述过去发生的动作。“told”和“dreamed”是过去时,描述电影的内容。第24题
答案:A.Happiest
解释:Thesuperlativeformof"happy"is"happiest."第25题
答案:1.visited2.had3.learned4.went5.ate6.reallyenjoyed7.hope8.willdo
解释:“visited”和“had”是过去时,表示上周末参观博物馆和度过愉快的时光。-“learned”和“went”是过去时,表示参观过程中学到的知识和去餐馆的活动。-“ate”和“reallyenjoyed”是过去时,表示吃美食和享受旅行的感受。-“hope”和“willdo”是现在时和将来时,表示对未来的期望。第26题
答案:B.Weusuallyplaybasketballintheafternoon.
解释:“We”是复数主语,动词应该用“play”,表示习惯性的动作。第27题
答案:A.Icanspeakthreelanguages.
解释:"Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,"speak,"notthethirdpersonsingularform"speaks."第28题
答案:B.Ihaveafewbookstoread.
解释:"Few"isusedwithcountablenounstomeanasmallnumber."Afew"meansasmallnumber,butstillenough,while"few"meansnotenough.第29题
答案:C.Went
解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第30题
答案:B.Thistestiseasierthanthelastone.
解释:"Easier"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"easy."第31题
答案:homework
解释:"homework"是不可数名词,无需复数形式。第32题
答案:A.at
解释:"At"isthecorrectprepositiontoindicateaspecificpointorlocation,suchasabusstop.第33题
答案:C.NeitherTomnorJerryiscomingtotheparty.
解释:"Neither...nor"connectstwosubjects,andtheverbagreeswiththesubjectclosesttoit(inthiscase,"is"agreeswith"Jerry").第34题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.areplanning-现在进行时,表示未来的计划。2.is-一般现在时,表示假设中的条件。3.willhike-一般将来时,表示未来的动作。4.willtake-一般将来时,表示未来的计划。5.willbe-一般将来时,表示未来的预测。第35题
答案:1.go2.borrow3.read4.found5.decided6.learned7.want8.prefers9.borrowed
解释:1."go"是一般现在时,表示习惯性动作。-2."borrow"是一般现在时,表示每次借书的行为。-3."read"是一般现在时,表示正在读的动作。-4."found"是过去式,描述过去发现的书籍。-5."decided"是过去式,表示做出的决定。-6."learned"是过去式,表示学到的新知识。-7."want"是一般现在时,表示现在的愿望。-8."prefers"是一般现在时,表示他对书籍的偏好。-9."borrowed"是过去式,第36题
答案:at
解释:用“at”表示特定的地点。第37题
答案:A.Biggest
解释:Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest."第38题
答案:A.Are
解释:"Are"isusedwiththepluralsubject"they."第39题
答案:B.Shewenttoschoolyesterday.
解释:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast."Went"isthepastformof"go,"indicatingtheactionhappenedyesterday.第40题
答案:haveneverseen,was,haveeverwitnessed,was
解释:第一个空使用现在完成时“haveneverseen”,表示过去到现在的经历。第二个空使用过去时“was”,表示描述过去的状态。第三个空使用现在完成时“haveever
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