初中一年级英语真题(答案及题解)

初中一年级英语真题(答案及题解)(共50道题)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenshearrived.B.IamwatchingTVwhenshearrived.C.IwaswatchTVwhenshearrived.D.IwerewatchingTVwhenshearrived.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresince2019.C.Ihavelivedherefor2019.D.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildrensD.Childer4.Choosethecorrectconjunction:“Iwanttogoswimming,__________Idon’thavetime.”A.soB.becauseC.butD.and5.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ineedsomewater,please.B.Ineedsomewaters,please.C.Ineedmuchwater,please.D.Ineedmanywater,please.6.Thisismybook______(It/He/She)isveryinteresting.7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"eat"inpasttense?A.EatB.EatsC.AteD.Eating8.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Theywillplayedfootballyesterday.B.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.C.Theyplaysfootballyesterday.D.Theyplayingfootballyesterday.9.Whichsentenceusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"happy"correctly?A.SheismorehappierthanIam.B.SheishappiestthanIam.C.SheishappierthanIam.D.SheismorehappythanIam.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“much”withanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavemuchapplesinthebasket.B.Ihavemuchbooksinthebasket.C.Ihavemuchwaterinthebasket.D.Ihavemuchchairsinthebasket.11.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainsit.12.I__________(1)(go)tothelibrarytomorrowifI__________(2)(finish)myhomeworkbythen.I__________(3)(borrow)afewbooksonsciencebecauseI__________(4)(need)themformyproject.I__________(5)(alreadymake)alistofbooksIwanttoborrow.13.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectconditionalform?A.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.C.IfIamyou,Iwouldstudyharder.D.IfIwereyou,Iwillstudyharder.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Ihaveafewfriends.B.Ihavefewfriends.C.Ihavefewfriendswithme.D.Ihaveafewfriendswithme.15.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.B.Iplayedsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.C.Iwasplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.D.Iwillplaysoccerwhenitstartstorain.16.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Ieatluncheveryday.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalledher.B.ShewerereadingabookwhenIcalledher.C.ShereadingabookwhenIcalledher.D.ShereadabookwhenIcalledher.18.Yesterday,we__________(go)totheparkand__________(have)apicnicWe__________(arrive)thereat10AMand__________(stay)until3PMIt__________(be)awonderfulday.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“have”inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaseatenlunchalready.B.Ihaveeatlunchalready.C.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.D.Ieatenlunchalready.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.B.Ieatlunchrightnow.C.Iwilleatlunchrightnow.D.Iatelunchrightnow.21.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Ivisitmygrandparentseverysummer.C.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnow.D.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.22.Thisbookis______(interesting/interestingly)forallagegroups.23.I__________(never,meet)suchatalentedmusicianbefore.WhenI__________(first,hear)hismusic,I__________(be)amazedbyhowskillfulhe__________(be).He__________(play)thepianoasifhe__________(do)itforhiswholelife.Aftertheperformance,I__________(talk)tohimand__________(learn)thathe__________(start)playingwhenhe__________(be)onlyfouryearsold.I__________(feel)reallyluckyto__________(see)suchanamazingperformance.24.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EatenB.EatingC.AteD.Eats25.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"must"forobligation?A.Youmuststudyingforthetest.B.Youmusttostudyforthetest.C.Youmuststudyforthetest.D.Youmuststudiesforthetest.26.Choosethecorrectcomparativeformof"good."A.GooderB.BetterC.GoodestD.Best27.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thisbagistooexpensiveforme.B.Thisbagistoomuchexpensiveforme.C.Thisbagisexpensivetooforme.D.Thisbagismuchtooexpensiveforme.28.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Mybrotherisverygood_______playingtheguitar.A.atB.forC.inD.with29.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.HeismoretallerthanIam.B.HeisthemoretallerthanIam.C.HeistallerthanIam.D.HeistallthanIam.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"if"correctlyforaconditionalsentence?A.Ifitwillrain,Iwillstayhome.B.Ifitrains,Iwillstayhome.C.Ifitrained,Iwillstayhome.D.Ifitrains,Istayhome.31.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.Whatdoyouisdoing?B.Whatyouaredoing?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Whatdoingyouare?32.I__________(live)inthiscityforfiveyearsnowBeforethat,I__________(live)inasmalltownI__________(move)herebecauseI__________(want)toexperiencecitylifeSinceI__________(arrive)here,I__________(meet)manynewpeopleand__________(make)alotoffriendsI__________(never,regret)mydecisiontomove,andI__________(enjoy)livinghereverymuch.33.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutaneventthatwillhappeninthefuture?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Igoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgoestothepartytomorrow.34.Whichofthefollowingisapropernoun?A.mountainB.cityC.ChinaD.book35.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Iwouldlikesometea,please.B.Iwouldlikeanytea,please.C.Iwouldlikemuchtea,please.D.Iwouldlikeatea,please.36.Whichwordisanoun?A.QuicklyB.RunC.HappinessD.Talk37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedParislastyear.B.IvisitedParislastyear.C.IhavevisitedParis.D.IwillvisitParis.38.We______(have)apartynextSaturdayAllourfriends______(come)toourhouseWe______(decorate)theroomwithballoonsandflowers,andwe______(sing)songsand______(dance)togetherIt______(be)agreatcelebration!39.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(have)tocancelthepicnicTheweatherforecast__________(say)thatit__________(be)cloudy,butit__________(not,mention)anyrainWe__________(plan)toleaveearlyinthemorning,butwe__________(wait)fortheweathertoimprovebeforemakingafinaldecision.40.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MouseD.Mices41.Mybrother______(1)______(be)agoodstudent.Everyday,he______(2)______(go)toschoolat7:30a.m.andhe______(3)______(study)hardintheclassroom.Heusually______(4)______(have)lunchat12:00p.m.,andafterlunch,he______(5)______(take)ashortbreak.Intheevening,he______(6)______(do)hishomeworkand______(7)______(read)books.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IstudyEnglisheveryday.B.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.C.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.D.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________herhomeworkeveryday."A.doesB.doC.doingD.did44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Sheistoosmartforherage.B.Sheissmarttooforherage.C.Shetooissmartforherage.D.Shetoosmartforherage.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?C.Howmuchricedoyouwant?D.Howmanyricedoyouwant?46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.BestB.GoodestC.BetterD.Mostgood47.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______visitourgrandparentsnextweekend.A.willB.wouldC.isD.was48.WhenI__________(wake)upthismorning,I__________(realize)I__________(forget)tosetmyalarmI__________(rush)togetreadyand__________(arrive)atschooljustintimeforthebell.49.Whichsentenceiscorrectforafutureplan?A.SheisgoingtotraveltoJapannextsummer.B.ShewilltraveltoJapannextsummer.C.ShetraveltoJapannextsummer.D.SheistraveltoJapannextsummer.50.Whatisthepluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetC.FeetsD.Footes(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.IwaswatchingTVwhenshearrived.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,describinganactionthatwashappeninginthepastwhensomethingelseoccurred.第2题

答案：B.Ihavelivedheresince2019.

解释："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(e.g.,2019),while"for"isusedwithaperiodoftime(e.g.,fiveyears).第3题

答案：A.Children

解释："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第4题

答案：C.but

解释："But"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoclauses.第5题

答案：A.Ineedsomewater,please.

解释："Some"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water"inaffirmativesentences.第6题

答案：It

解释："It"用于指代物品或事物。第7题

答案：C.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseformoftheverb"eat."第8题

答案：B.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.

解释：Thepasttenseof"play"is"played.""Yesterday"signalstheuseofpasttense.第9题

答案：C.SheishappierthanIam.

解释：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"happy"is"happier,"not"morehappy"or"morehappier."第10题

答案：C.Ihavemuchwaterinthebasket.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water."第11题

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解释：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheaction(thelesson)becomesthesubjectofthesentence.第12题

答案：1.willgo2.finish3.willborrow4.need5.havealreadymade

解释："willgo"和"willborrow"是将来时，表示未来的计划。-"finish"是现在时，表示完成的条件。-"need"是现在时，表示当前的需求。-"havealreadymade"是现在完成时，表示已经完成的动作。第13题

答案：B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

解释：Thesecondconditionalisusedtoexpresshypotheticalsituationsandfollowsthepattern"If+pastsimple,would+baseverb."第14题

答案：A.Ihaveafewfriends.

解释："Few"meansasmallnumber,and"afew"meanssome,butnotmany.第15题

答案：C.Iwasplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanactionthatwashappeninginthepastwhenanotheractionoccurred.第16题

答案：A.Iameatinglunchnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing"todescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第17题

答案：A.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalledher.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Shewas"iscorrectforasingularsubject.第18题

答案：went,had,arrived,stayed,was

解释：这道题讲述的是过去发生的事情，使用过去时态。第19题

答案：C.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Eaten"isthepastparticipleof"eat."第20题

答案：A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingandisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第21题

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+verb,"indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第22题

答案：interesting

解释：形容词“interesting”修饰名词“book”。第23题

答案：1.havenevermet2.firstheard3.was4.was5.played6.hadbeendoing7.talked8.learned9.started10.was11.felt12.see

解释："havenevermet"用现在完成时，表示之前从未见过。-"firstheard"用过去时，描述第一次听到他的音乐。-"was"和"was"用过去时，表示当时的感受和技能。-"played"用过去时，表示他当时的演奏。-"hadbeendoing"用过去完成时，表示他一直在练习。-"talked"和"learned"用过去时，描述与他交流的过程。-"started"和"was"用过去时，表示他从小就开始弹钢琴。-"felt"和"see第24题

答案：C.Ate

解释："Ate"isthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"eat."第25题

答案：C.Youmuststudyforthetest.

解释："Must"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverbwithout"to."Itexpressesstrongobligationornecessity.第26题

答案：B.Better

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"and"best"isthesuperlativeform.第27题

答案：A.Thisbagistooexpensiveforme.

解释："Too"means"excessively"andisuseddirectlybeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第28题

答案：A.at

解释："Goodat"表示擅长做某事。第29题

答案：C.HeistallerthanIam.

解释："Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall."第30题

答案：B.Ifitrains,Iwillstayhome.

解释：Thefirstconditionalisusedtoexpressrealandpossiblesituations,anditfollowsthestructure"if+presentsimple,will+baseverb."第31题

答案：C.Whatareyoudoing?

解释：Thecorrectquestionstructureis"What+are+subject+verb-ing?"第32题

答案：havelived,lived,moved,wanted,arrived,havemet,havemade,haveneverregretted,enjoy

解释：本题考察了现在完成时和过去时的搭配使用。使用现在完成时表示从过去到现在的经历，而过去时描述过去的动作。接下来，如果您认为这些符合您的要求，我将继续为您提供更多，直到满足500道。第33题

答案：B.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetense"will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,so"willgo"iscorrect.第34题

答案：C.China

解释："China"isapropernounbecauseitisthenameofaspecificcountry.Propernounsarecapitalized.第35题

答案：A.Iwouldlikesometea,please.

解释："Some"isusedinrequestsoroffers,typicallywithuncountablenounslike"tea."第36题

答案：C.Happiness

解释："Happiness"isanoun,referringtothestateorconditionofbeinghappy.第37题

答案：C.IhavevisitedParis.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebuthaverelevancetothepresent."Havevisited"isinthepresentperfecttense.第38题

答案：arehaving,willcome,willdecorate,willsing,willdance,willbe

解释：这道题考查了将来时。使用"arehaving"表示已经