初中人教版3年级英语试题答案和解释

初中人教版3年级英语试题[答案和解释](共50道题)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thestudentsisdoingtheirhomework.B.Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomework.C.Thestudentsdoesdoingtheirhomework.D.Thestudentsdoingtheirhomework.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Igoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iamwillgotothestoretomorrow.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"small"?A.moresmallB.smallestC.moresmallerD.smallier4.He______(study)FrenchfortwoyearsbeforehemovedtoFrance.5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestoreeverySaturday."A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.went6.Yesterday,I__________(go)totheparkwithmyfriendsWhilewe__________(play)basketball,it__________(start)torainWequickly__________(run)totheshelter,butwe__________(get)wetanywayAftertherain__________(stop),we__________(continue)playingforawhile,andthenwe__________(head)home.7.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.doing8.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______tothesupermarketeverySaturday.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.go9.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadeatmylunchbeforethemeetingstarted.B.Ihadeatenmylunchbeforethemeetingstarted.C.Ieatenmylunchbeforethemeetingstarted.D.Ihaveeatenmylunchbeforethemeetingstarted.10.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.B.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.C.IhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.D.IfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.11.I__________(wait)formyfriendatthebusstopwhenI__________(see)astrangecardrivebyIt__________(be)abluesportscarI__________(think)it__________(belong)tosomeoneI__________(know).12.Lastweekend,I__________(1)tothemuseumwithmyfamily.We__________(2)aguidetoshowusaround.Theguide__________(3)usaboutthehistoryofthecity.We__________(4)manyoldpaintingsandsculptures.Afterthetour,we__________(5)alotofinterestingfacts.We__________(6)somesouvenirsatthegiftshopbeforewe__________(7)home.It__________(8)averyinterestingandeducationalday.13.I__________(1)(read)abookwhenthephone__________(2)(ring).I__________(3)(pick)itup,butit__________(4)(be)justawrongnumber.14.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not,go)totheparkI__________(hope)it__________(be)sunny,sowe__________(have)agoodtimeoutsideWe__________(already,plan)tomeetat9a.m.,butwe__________(check)theweatherforecastfirst.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimfor10years.B.Ihaveknownhimsince10years.C.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.D.Iknewhimsince2010.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.B.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.C.Therewasmanypeopleinthepark.D.Therehavemanypeopleinthepark.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shequicklyrunstothestoreeverymorning.B.Sherunsquicklytothestoreeverymorning.C.Quicklysherunstothestoreeverymorning.D.Runsshequicklytothestoreeverymorning.18.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"________youlikeicecream?"A.DoB.AreC.DoesD.Is19.We__________(study)hard,__________wecouldpassthetesteasilyHowever,we__________(not,finish)thehomework,sowe__________(have)todoittonight.20.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:“Iwanttogotothebeach,__________itisraining.”A.butB.soC.andD.or21.We__________TVat7:00everynight.A.watchesB.watchC.arewatchingD.watched22.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword"few"?A.Fewpeopleattendedthemeeting.B.Fewpeoplewasatthemeeting.C.Fewpeopleisattendingthemeeting.D.Fewpersonattendedthemeeting.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomenB.WomansC.WomansesD.Womanes24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.Thisisthemostinterestingbook.B.Thisisthemoreinterestingbook.C.Thisistheinterestingbook.D.Thisisthemostmoreinterestingbook.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"tobe"inthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewerereadingabookwhenIcalled.B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.C.SheisreadingabookwhenIcalled.D.ShereadsabookwhenIcalled.26.Lastweekend,I__________(visit)mycousininthecountryside.It__________(be)awonderfulexperiencebecausewe__________(go)onahikethroughthehills.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(enjoy)thefreshair.We__________(stop)atasmalllakewherewe__________(have)apicnicand__________(take)manyphotos.It__________(be)anunforgettableday.27.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"who"asarelativepronoun?A.ThewomanwhoistalkingtoTomismyaunt.B.ThewomanwhomistalkingtoTomismyaunt.C.ThewomanwhosheistalkingtoTomismyaunt.D.ThewomanwhotalkingtoTomismyaunt.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She__________toschooleveryday"?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Gone29.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theygoestoschooleveryday.B.Theygotoschooleveryday.C.Theygonetoschooleveryday.D.Theygoingtoschooleveryday.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“few”correctly?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewapplesinthebasket.D.BothAandB31.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.Hegotoschoolyesterday.B.Hegoestoschoolyesterday.C.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.D.Hegoingtoschoolyesterday.32.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Iamfinishingmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad"?A.BaddestB.WorstC.BadderD.Morebad34.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She______aletterwhenIcalledher."A.writesB.wroteC.waswritingD.haswritten35.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childrens36.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththecomparativeformof"good."A.Sheismoregoodthanhim.B.Sheisbetterthanhim.C.Sheismorebetterthanhim.D.Sheisthebestthanhim.37.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.C.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.38.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Hehasafewbooksonhisdesk.B.Hehasfewbooksonhisdesk.C.Hehasafewmoneyinhiswallet.D.Hehasfewmoneyinhiswallet.39.I__________(1)(go)tothestoreyesterdaybecauseI__________(2)(need)somemilk.WhileI__________(3)(shop),I__________(4)(see)myfriend,Sarah,who__________(5)(work)there.We__________(6)(talk)forafewminutesbeforeI__________(7)(pay)formyitems.Afterthat,I__________(8)(head)homeand__________(9)(make)somepancakesforbreakfast.40.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplanorintention?A.Iwillgoingtothemoviestomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothemoviestomorrow.C.Iwillgoestothemoviestomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothemoviestomorrowevening.41.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______soccereveryweekend."A.playsB.playingC.playD.played42.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hedon’tlikeswimming.B.Hedoesn’tlikeswimming.C.Helikesnotswimming.D.Heislikeswimmingnot.43.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"eat"?A.EatsB.EatingC.AteD.Eaten44.Ifyou__________(study)harder,you__________(pass)theexameasilyYou__________(not,pay)enoughattentiontoyourlessons,andnowyou__________(regret)itNexttime,you__________(work)harderand__________(do)yourbest.45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Heamhappytoday.B.Heishappytoday.C.Hearehappytoday.D.Hebehappytoday.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.B.Iwenttothemarkettomorrow.C.Iamgoingtothemarkettomorrow.D.Iamgotothemarkettomorrow.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Best48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.HecanspeakEnglishgood.B.HecanspeakgoodEnglish.C.HegoodcanspeakEnglish.D.HecangoodspeakEnglish.49.I__________(1)(be)toParisbefore,butI__________(not/visit)theEiffelToweruntillastyear.50.I__________(1)toschooleverydayat7:00a.m.Myfirstclass__________(2)at8:00,andI__________(3)English.Afterthat,we__________(4)Mathand__________(5)abreakat10:00.Afterthebreak,we__________(6)Scienceand__________(7)History.Intheafternoon,I__________(8)PEandArt.School__________(9)at3:30p.m.,andI__________(10)homeat4:00.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B.Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomework.

解释："Students"isplural,so"are"isthecorrectformoftheverb.第2题

答案：B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(go).第3题

答案：B.smallest

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"small"is"smallest."第4题

答案：hadstudied

解释：过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间点之前发生的动作。这只是前30题，接下来会继续为您提供更多。第5题

答案：A.goes

解释：句子表示习惯性动作，应该使用动词的第三人称单数形式“goes”。第6题

答案：went,wereplaying,started,ran,got,stopped,continued,headed

解释：这道题考察过去时和过去进行时的运用。过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作（wereplaying,wererunning）。其余部分使用过去式来描述一系列已发生的动作（went,started,ran,got,stopped,continued,headed）。第7题

答案：A.amdoing

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustense"amdoing"isusedbecausetheactionishappeningrightnow.第8题

答案：D.go

解释：句子描述的是习惯性动作，主语是“I”，所以动词应该用“go”。第9题

答案：B.Ihadeatenmylunchbeforethemeetingstarted.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple"andisusedtoshowanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第10题

答案：A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisformedusing"had"+pastparticipleandisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第11题

答案：waswaiting,saw,was,thought,belonged,knew

解释：使用了过去进行时"waswaiting"和过去时"was"、"saw"等动词，描述的是一个过去的动作和一个突然发生的事件。第12题

答案：1.went2.hired3.told4.saw5.learned6.bought7.went8.was

解释："went"和"hired"描述参观和聘请导游；-"told"表示导游提供的信息；-"saw"和"learned"描述观展和学习的内容；-"bought"和"went"描述购买纪念品和离开；-"was"总结这次旅行的感受。第13题

答案：1.wasreading2.rang3.picked4.was

解释：本题考察了过去进行时和一般过去时的搭配，描述了过去某个时刻的动作和事件。第14题

答案：rains,won’tgo,hope,is,willhave,havealreadyplanned,willcheck

解释：此题考察了第一类条件句的用法，以及将来的时态和现在完成时。根据假设的情况描述未来的安排。第15题

答案：C.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解释："Since"isusedtoindicateaspecificpointintime,while"for"isusedforaperiodoftime.第16题

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解释："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,indicatingtheexistenceorpresenceofsomething.第17题

答案：B.Sherunsquicklytothestoreeverymorning.

解释：InEnglish,adverbsusuallycomeaftertheverb,especiallywhendescribingthemannerinwhichanactionisdone.第18题

答案：A.Do

解释："You"后面用"do"构成一般疑问句。第19题

答案：studied,so,didn’tfinish,have

解释：第一部分“studied”表示过去动作；第二部分“so”表示因果关系；第三部分“didn’tfinish”表示过去的否定动作；第四部分“have”表示将来的动作。第20题

答案：A.but

解释："But"isusedtoconnecttwocontrastingideas.第21题

答案：B.watch

解释：句子描述的是每天的固定动作，应该使用一般现在时"watch"。第22题

答案：A.Fewpeopleattendedthemeeting.

解释："Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,and"people"isthecorrectpluralform.第23题

答案：A.Women

解释：Thepluralof"woman"is"women."第24题

答案：A.Thisisthemostinterestingbook.

解释："Most"isusedtoformthesuperlativeofadjectivesthathavemorethantwosyllables,like"interesting."第25题

答案：B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+presentparticiple(-ingform).第26题

答案：1.visited2.was3.went4.was5.enjoyed6.stopped7.had8.took9.was

解释：这是一个描述过去发生的事件，因此大多数动词使用了过去时。-"visited,""went,""stopped,""had,"和"took"使用了简单过去时。-"was"和"enjoyed"在句中作为连贯的过去时动作。第27题

答案：A.ThewomanwhoistalkingtoTomismyaunt.

解释："Who"isusedtorefertopeopleinrelativeclauses.第28题

答案：B.Goes

解释：Thesubject"She"requirestheverbtobeinthethird-personsingularform,soitshouldbe"goes."第29题

答案：B.Theygotoschooleveryday.

解释："Go"isthecorrectverbformtousewiththesubject"they"inthepresenttense.第30题

答案：D.BothAandB

解释：“Few”indicatesasmallnumber,but“afew”impliessome,while“few”alonesuggestsnotmany.Bothsentencesarecorrect,dependingontheintendedmeaning.第31题

答案：C.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.

解释："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseof"go."第32题

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedusing"have/has"+pastparticiple."Finished"isthepastparticipleof"finish."第33题

答案：B.Worst

解释："Worst"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad."第34题

答案：C.waswriting

解释：Thepastcontinuoustense"waswriting"describesanongoingactionthatwasinterruptedinthepast.第35题

答案：B.children

解释："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第36题

答案：B.Sheisbetterthanhim.

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparetwothings.第37题

答案：C.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解释：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheaction(thelesson)becomesthesubjectofthesentence.第38题

答案：A.Hehasafewbooksonhisdesk.

解释："Few"referstocountablenouns(like"books"),and"afew"impliesasmallbutposit