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高中人教版3年级英语测验(答案及解析)
1.I__________(1)__________(not/finish)myhomeworkyet.I__________(2)__________(work)onitfortwohours,butI__________(3)__________(still/not/complete)it.IhopeI__________(4)__________(finish)itbytonight.2.Whenwe______(arrive)attheconcert,theshow______(already/start).3.It__________(1)(be)verycoldwhenwe__________(2)(arrive)atthepark.We__________(3)(wear)warmclothes,butwe__________(4)(still/feel)cold.Fortunately,we__________(5)(find)asmallcafénearby,wherewe__________(6)(order)hotchocolate.4.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heplaystheguitarverywell.B.Heplaytheguitarverywell.C.Heisplaytheguitarverywell.D.Heplayedtheguitarverywell.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thedogsisplayingintheyard.B.Thedogareplayingintheyard.C.Thedogisplayingintheyard.D.Thedogsareplayingintheyard.6.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Johnisthe__________ofthetwoboys.”A.moretallB.tallestC.tallerD.mosttall7.Lastyear,I__________(1)(travel)toPariswithmyfamily.We__________(2)(stay)therefortwoweeksand__________(3)(visit)manyfamousplacesliketheEiffelTowerandtheLouvre.Duringourtrip,we__________(4)(take)alotofphotosand__________(5)(enjoy)thebeautifulsights.I__________(6)(hope)togobacktoParisoneday.8.Lastsummer,we__________(go)onafamilytriptothemountainsTheweather__________(be)beautiful,andwe__________(decide)totakealonghikeWe__________(bring)somesandwichesanddrinkswithus,and__________(stop)alongthewaytohaveapicnicTheview__________(be)amazing,andwe__________(enjoy)everymomentofthehikeWhenwe__________(reach)thetopofthemountain,we__________(feel)soproudofourselvesformakingitallthewaytothetopIt__________(be)amemorabledayforallofus.9.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayindoors.10.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Iamfinishingmyhomework.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare_______applesinthebasket.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.GooderD.Best13.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.Childes15.Isaw__________(a/the)doginthegarden__________(A/The)dogwasverycute,anditwasplayingwith__________(a/the)ball.16.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.Whatdoyoudoesinyourfreetime?B.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?C.Whatyoudoinyourfreetime?D.Whatdoyoudoinginyourfreetime?17.Lastweekend,I__________(go)tothebeachwithmyfamily.It__________(be)asunnydayandwe__________(have)alotoffun.We__________(swim)inthesea,andI__________(collect)somebeautifulseashells.I__________(wish)everyweekendcouldbelikethat.18.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doesshelikeicecream?B.Shedoeslikeicecream?C.Likesheicecream?D.Doeslikesheicecream?19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisisthebestmovie_______Ihaveeverseen.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.where20.You__________(must)wearahelmetwhenridingabikeIt__________(be)veryimportantforyoursafety.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doyoulikeswimming?B.Youlikeswimming?C.Doyoulikesswimming?D.Likeyouswimming?22.Mybestfriend,Mary,__________(be)agreatartist.She__________(love)drawingpictures,especiallynaturescenes.Lastweek,she__________(enter)adrawingcompetition.Thejudges__________(be)veryimpressedwithherwork,andthey__________(give)herfirstplace.She__________(feel)sohappybecauseit__________(be)herdreamtowinsuchacompetition.23.Whichoftheseisanuncountablenoun?A.BreadB.AppleC.OrangeD.Banana24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestion?A.Whereisyougoing?B.Wheredoyougoing?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Wheregoingyou?25.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereis__________waterintheglass.A.someB.anyC.afewD.many26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“They_______totheparkeveryweekend.”A.goB.goesC.aregoingD.went27.It__________(1)verycoldwhenwe__________(2)totheparkyesterday.We__________(3)ourwarmclothes,butit__________(4)stillalittlebitchilly.Myfriends__________(5)thatwe__________(6)betterbringsomehotdrinks.We__________(7)hotchocolate,andafterawhile,we__________(8)muchwarmer.28.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Heenjoyplayingbasketball.B.Heenjoysplayingbasketball.C.Heenjoyingplayingbasketball.D.Heenjoytoplaybasketball.29.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewbooksontheshelf.B.Ihaveafewbooksontheshelf.C.Ihavealittlebooksontheshelf.D.Ihavelittlebooksontheshelf.30.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MouseD.Mices31.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Shewasgoingtothepark.B.Sheisgoingtothepark.C.Shegoestotheparkeveryday.D.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.32.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Iwanttogoswimming__________itisraining."A.andB.butC.soD.or33.I__________(1)(take)thebustoschooleveryday,butthismorningI__________(decide)towalkinstead.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"although"?A.Althoughitwasraining,buttheywentout.B.Althoughitwasraining,theywentout.C.Althoughitisraining,theywentout.D.Althoughraining,theywentout.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamreadingabookrightnow.C.Ireadabookeveryday.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.36.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Igototheparkeveryday.D.Iwillgoestotheparktomorrow.37.Choosethecorrectanswer:She_______alettertoherfriendnow.A.writesB.iswritingC.wroteD.haswritten38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.HehadeatendinnerbeforeIcalled.B.HeeatsdinnerbeforeIcalled.C.HewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalled.D.HeeatdinnerbeforeIcalled.39.It’salready10p.m.,andthechildren__________(1)(sleep)intheirbeds.They__________(2)(be)verytiredbecausethey__________(3)(play)allafternoon.Beforethey__________(4)(go)tobed,they__________(5)(have)anicedinnerwiththeirfamily.Ihopethey__________(6)(have)sweetdreamstonight.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition"in"totalkabouttime?A.IwillseeyouatMonday.B.IwillseeyouinMonday.C.IwillseeyouonMonday.D.IwillseeyouattheMonday.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.B.Shevisitedhergrandmotheryesterday.C.Sheisvisitinghergrandmother.D.ShevisitshergrandmothereverySunday.42.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________breakfastat7a.m.everyday."A.haveB.havingC.hasD.had43.LearningEnglishcan__________(1)difficult,butit’snotimpossible.You__________(2)practiceeverydaytoimproveyourskills.First,you__________(3)readingEnglishbooksandlisteningtoEnglishsongs.You__________(4)alsowatchEnglishmoviesandtrytospeakwithyourfriendsinEnglish.It__________(5)importanttorememberthatmakingmistakes__________(6)partoflearning.Ifyou__________(7)hard,you__________(8)improvequickly.44.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He__________hishomeworkatthemoment.A.isdoingB.doesC.doD.did45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Shetooistiredtogoout.C.Sheistiredtotoogoout.D.Sheistiredtoomuchtogoout.46.WhenIwasachild,I______(go)tothezooeverymonth.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"withacountablenoun?A.Thereismuchchairsintheroom.B.Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.C.Therearemuchchairsintheroom.D.Therearemanychairsintheroom.48.I__________neverbeentothatrestaurant.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.am49.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.footsB.feetC.footesD.feetes50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresenttense?A.Sheamateacher.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheareateacher.D.Shebeateacher.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.haven’tfinished—现在完成时,表示到现在为止未完成。2.havebeenworking—现在完成进行时,表示从过去到现在一直在进行的动作。3.stillhaven’tcompleted—现在完成时,表示未完成的动作。4.willfinish—一般将来时,表示未来的动作。第2题
答案:arrived,hadalreadystarted
解释:过去完成时表示某一动作在过去某时之前已经完成。第3题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.was-过去式,表示过去的天气。2.arrived-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。3.werewearing-过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。4.stillfelt-过去式,表示过去仍然感到的状态。5.found-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。6.ordered-过去式,表示过去做出的选择。第4题
答案:A.Heplaystheguitarverywell.
解释:Thethird-personsingularformof"play"is"plays."第5题
答案:D.Thedogsareplayingintheyard.
解释:Thesubject"dogs"isplural,sothecorrectformoftheverbis"are,"not"is"or"are"forasingularsubject.第6题
答案:C.taller
解释:"Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall,"usedtocomparetwopeopleorthings.第7题
答案:1.traveled2.stayed3.visited4.took5.enjoyed6.hope
解释:本题考察了一般过去时的使用,描述了去巴黎旅行的活动。每个动词的时态与上下文一致。第8题
答案:went,was,decided,brought,stopped,was,enjoyed,reached,felt,was
解释:本题考察了过去时的运用。故事叙述发生在过去的某个时间点,用简单过去时来描述一系列动作。注意“webrought”表示过去的动作,和“whenwereached”表示某个过去时刻的完成。第9题
答案:rains
解释:第一类条件句,表示可能发生的事情,动词用一般现在时。第10题
答案:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedbyusing"have/has"+pastparticiple.Thistenseconnectspastactionstothepresent.第11题
答案:C.afew
解释:“afew”表示一些,修饰可数名词“apples”,与“few”不同,“afew”有积极含义。第12题
答案:D.Best
解释:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第13题
答案:C.Best
解释:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第14题
答案:B.Children
解释:"Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第15题
答案:a,The,a
解释:第一次提到“dog”使用不定冠词“a”;后续提到的“dog”用定冠词“the”;“ball”作为一个普通物体,用不定冠词“a”。第16题
答案:B.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?
解释:Thecorrectstructureforquestionsinthepresentsimpletenseis"do/does+subject+verb."第17题
答案:1.went2.was3.had4.swam5.collected6.wish
解释:"went,""was,""had,""swam,"和"collected"都是过去式,描述过去的活动和情景。-"wish"是现在时,表示我对未来的愿望。第18题
答案:A.Doesshelikeicecream?
解释:Inpresentsimplequestions,theauxiliaryverb"does"comesbeforethesubject,followedbythebaseformoftheverb"like."第19题
答案:C.that
解释:“that”用来引导限定性定语从句,指代前面的“movie”。第20题
答案:must,is
解释:这道题使用“must”表示强制或必要性。用“is”描述安全的重要性。第21题
答案:A.Doyoulikeswimming?
解释:"Do"isusedtoformyes/noquestionsinthepresenttense.第22题
答案:1.is2.loves3.entered4.were5.gave6.felt7.was
解释:本题主要考查了一般现在时、过去时的使用。一般现在时用于描述事实和习惯性动作("is"、"loves"),过去时用于描述过去的事件("entered"、"were"、"gave"、"felt"、"was")。第23题
答案:A.Bread
解释:"Bread"isanuncountablenoun,asitcannotbecountedindividually.第24题
答案:C.Whereareyougoing?
解释:Inquestionswithpresentcontinuous,thestructureis"am/are/is+subject+verb-ing."第25题
答案:A.some
解释:"Water"是不可数名词,表示一些时用"some"。第26题
答案:A.go
解释:"Go"isthecorrectformoftheverbforthesubject"they"inthepresentsimpletense.第27题
答案:1.was2.went3.wore4.was5.said6.should7.had8.felt
解释:该题主要是过去式填空,描述了昨天去公园的天气和活动。使用“said”表示朋友的建议,“should”用来表示建议或需要。第28题
答案:B.Heenjoysplayingbasketball.
解释:Withthird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it),weadd"s"totheverbinthepresentsimpletense.第29题
答案:B.Ihaveafewbooksontheshelf.
解释:"Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"afew"referstoasmallbutpositivequantity.第30题
答案:B.Mice
解释:Thepluralformof"mouse"is"mice,"whichisanirregularplural.第31题
答案:D.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.
解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseformoftheverb("go").第32题
答案:B.but
解释:"But"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas.Therainpreventsswimming.第33题
答案:1.take2.decided
解释:本题考察了一般现在时和一般过去时。第一空使用一般现在时,描述习惯性动作;第二空使用一般过去时,描述做出的决定。第34题
答案:B.Althoughitwasraining,theywentout.
解释:"Although"isasubordinatingconjunctionusedtointroduceacontrast.ThesentenceinoptionBcorrectlyexpressesthiscontrast.第35题
答案:B.Iamreadingabookrightnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedby"am/are/is+verb-ing"anddescribesactionshappeningatthemoment.第36题
答案:A.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.
解释:"Goingto"isusedtoindicatefutureplansorintentions.第37题
答案:B.iswriting
解释:句子描述的是现在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时“iswriting”。第38题
答案:A.HehadeatendinnerbeforeIcalled.
解释:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticipleoftheverb(eaten).第39题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.
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