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高中PEP1年级英语模拟【答案和题解】

1.Whenyou__________(arrive)attheairport,please__________(call)mesothatI__________(pick)youup.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.B.Ireadabookwhenshecalled.C.Iwillreadabookwhenshecalls.D.Iamreadingabookwhenshecalls.3.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeThesky__________(be)filledwithshadesofpink,orange,andpurpleI__________(stand)thereforafewminutes,enjoyingtheviewIt__________(be)oneofthemostbreathtakingmomentsofmylife.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"would"?A.Iwouldliketoeatlunchnow.B.Iwouldtolikeeatlunchnow.C.Iwouldeatinglunchnow.D.Iwouldeattolunchnow.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"inaquestiontoaskaboutquantity?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmuchbookdoyouhave?C.Howmuchmanybooksdoyouhave?D.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?6.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Ireadbookseveryday.B.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.C.Ihavereadthebookalready.D.Iwasreadingabookyesterday.7.Myschool__________(1)verybig,andit__________(2)alargeplayground.There__________(3)manyclassroomsandalibraryinmyschool.Everyday,we__________(4)differentsubjects.Inthemorning,I__________(5)mathandEnglish.Intheafternoon,I__________(6)scienceandhistory.Myfavoritesubject__________(7)EnglishbecauseI__________(8)itveryinteresting.I__________(9)myteachersandclassmates.Wealways__________(10)together.8.Whichsentenceuses“many”correctly?A.Hehasmanybooksontheshelf.B.Hehasmanymoneyinhiswallet.C.Hehasmanymilkinhisfridge.D.Hehasmanyfurnitureinhishouse.9.She__________(study)hardfortheexam,__________she__________(not,pass)itbecauseshe__________(feel)unwellonthedayofthetest.10.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Igoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgoestothestoretomorrow.11.Shewasborn______April5th.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.SheandIisfriends.B.SheandIarefriends.C.SheandIamfriends.D.SheandIbefriends.13.Whatisthecomparativeformof"good"?A.gooderB.moregoodC.betterD.goodest14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"since"?A.Ihavebeenlivingherefortwoyears.B.Ihavebeenlivingheresincetwoyears.C.Ihavebeenlivingheresince2022.D.Ihavebeenlivingheresincetwoyearsago.15.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformforthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheruntoschooleveryday.B.Sherunstoschooleveryday.C.Sherunningtoschooleveryday.D.Sherantoschooleveryday.16.WhileI______(walk)downthestreet,I______(see)adogthat______(run)afteracarI______(stop)towatch,butthedog______(disappear)beforeI______(can)helpit.17.LastFriday,ourclass__________(1)aschooltriptothecountryside.We__________(2)bybusand__________(3)agreattime.Theweather__________(4)sunny,andtheair__________(5)fresh.We__________(6)alotofactivities,likehiking,takingphotos,andpickingflowers.Atnoon,we__________(7)apicnicunderabigtree.Everyone__________(8)sandwiches,fruits,andjuice.Intheafternoon,we__________(9)avisittoafarm,wherewe__________(10)someanimals.We__________(11)backtoschoolbybusintheevening.It__________(12)aperfectday,andwe__________(13)togoonmoretripsinthefuture.18.Whichoftheseisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence?“She__________abookrightnow.”A.readsB.readC.readingD.isreading19.Lastweekend,I__________(1)(go)tothebeachwithmyfriends.We__________(2)(have)agreattimethere.We__________(3)(swim)inthesea,__________(4)(build)sandcastles,and__________(5)(play)beachvolleyball.It__________(6)(be)suchafunday!20.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hecansingswell.B.Hecansingwell.C.Hecansungwell.D.Hecansingingwell.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamplayingbasketballyesterday.B.Iwillplaybasketballyesterday.C.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Iplaybasketballyesterday.22.Whichsentenceisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby6PM.B.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkby6PM.C.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworkby6PM.D.Iwillhavebeenfinishingmyhomeworkby6PM.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IhaveneverbeentoNewYork.B.IneverhavebeentoNewYork.C.IhavebeennevertoNewYork.D.IhavetoneverbeentoNewYork.24.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Heplayssoccereveryday.B.Heisplayingsoccernow.C.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.D.Heplayedsocceryesterday.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsincealongtime.C.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.D.Ihaveknownhimsincetwohours.26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______playingbasketballnow."A.isB.amC.areD.be27.Myparents__________(decide)tovisitmygrandparentsnextweekendWe__________(make)planstogotherebycarThetrip__________(take)abouttwohoursWe__________(have)agreattimewiththem,andwe__________(bring)somegiftsforthemI__________(really,look)forwardtothevisitbecausewe__________(not,see)themforalongtime.28.Whichoftheseisapropernoun?A.dogB.cityC.LondonD.country29.Whichsentenceuses“have”correctly?A.Shehaveapen.B.Shehasapen.C.Shehavingapen.D.Sheishaveapen.30.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.B.Shevisitsthemuseum.C.Shewillvisitthemuseum.D.Sheisvisitingthemuseum.31.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.B.Igotothemarkettomorrow.C.Igoingtothemarkettomorrow.D.Iwenttothemarkettomorrow.32.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:We__________totheparkeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went33.They______(be)atthepartywhenthefire______(break)out.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctlywithapluralnoun?A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.B.Therearemuchpeopleattheparty.C.Thereismanypeopleattheparty.D.Thereismanybooksonthetable.35.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child".A.Ihavethreechilds.B.Ihavethreechildren.C.Ihavethreechild.D.Ihavechildrens.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Ihavemanybooksontheshelf.B.Ihavemuchbooksontheshelf.C.Ihavemanymoneyontheshelf.D.Ihavemuchbookontheshelf.37.I__________(not,see)himatthepartylastnight,butI__________(hear)thathe__________(leave)earlyI__________(wonder)whyhe__________(go)sosoon.38.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectwordorder:A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.B.NeverIhavebeentoJapan.C.BeentoJapanhaveInever.D.ToJapanIneverhavebeen.39.He__________alwayshelpshismotherwithhousework.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens41.Choosethecorrectsentence:"They__________playingfootballwhenitstartedtorain."A.wereB.isC.areD.have42.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iwilltotheparty.B.Iwillgoestotheparty.C.Iwillgototheparty.D.Iwillgoingtotheparty.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"too"?A.Sheistootiredtogoouttonight.B.Sheistiredtootogoouttonight.C.Shetooistiredtogoouttonight.D.Shetiredistootogoouttonight.44.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She__________aletterrightnow"?A.WritesB.IswritingC.WriteD.Writing45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We__________aninterestingmovielastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.willwatch46.Whichwordisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.BeautifulC.RunD.Dog47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"some"?A.Idon’thavesomeapples.B.Ihavesomeapples.C.Ihaveanyapples.D.Idon’thaveanyapples.48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbyhim.B.Thebookisreadbyhe.C.Thebookisreadbyhim.D.Thebookhasreadbyhim.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"who"asarelativepronoun?A.Theboywhoisreadingabookismybrother.B.Theboywhomisreadingabookismybrother.C.Theboywhichisreadingabookismybrother.D.Theboywhoreadingabookismybrother.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenlunch.B.Iatelunch.C.Ihadeatenlunch.D.Iameatinglunch.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:arrive,call,canpick

解释:使用现在时表示未来的安排,“canpick”表示能力或可能性。第2题

答案:A.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.

解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing"anddescribesanactionthatwasinprogressataparticulartimeinthepast.第3题

答案:haveneverseen,was,stood,was

解释:此题考察了现在完成时和过去时,描述了难忘的经历和过去的时刻。第4题

答案:A.Iwouldliketoeatlunchnow.

解释:"Wouldlike"isusedtoexpressapolitedesire,followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第5题

答案:D.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?

解释:"Howmany"isusedtoaskaboutcountablenouns,suchasbooks."Howmuch"isusedforuncountablenounslikewater,money,etc.第6题

答案:B.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.

解释:"Will"isusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.第7题

答案:1.is2.has3.are4.study5.have6.learn7.is8.find9.like10.work

解释:1."is"用一般现在时,表示学校的性质。-2."has"用一般现在时,表示学校的设施。-3."are"用一般现在时,表示学校内的物品。-4."study"用一般现在时,表示学习的动作。-5."have"用一般现在时,表示上课的科目。-6."learn"用一般现在时,表示学习的内容。-7."is"用一般现在时,表示最喜欢的科目。-8."find"用一般现在时,表示对科目的看法。-9."like"用一般现在时,表示喜好。-10."wo第8题

答案:A.Hehasmanybooksontheshelf.

解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第9题

答案:studied,but,didn’tpass,felt

解释:“but”连接两个对比的事实,前一部分表示她学习很努力,后一部分表示她未能通过考试,使用过去时“didn’tpass”和“felt”表示过去的情况。第10题

答案:A.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustense("amgoing")isusedtotalkaboutplansinthenearfuture.第11题

答案:on

解释:用“on”表示具体的日期。第12题

答案:B.SheandIarefriends.

解释:Thesubject"SheandI"isplural,sotheverbshouldbe"are."第13题

答案:C.better

解释:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第14题

答案:C.Ihavebeenlivingheresince2022.

解释:"Since"isusedwithaspecifictime(e.g.,ayear,month,ordate).第15题

答案:B.Sherunstoschooleveryday.

解释:Thepresentsimpleformof"run"forthird-personsingular(she)is"runs."第16题

答案:waswalking,saw,wasrunning,stopped,disappeared,could

解释:句子描述过去的连续动作,过去进行时和一般过去时的搭配。第17题

答案:1.had2.went3.had4.was5.was6.did7.had8.ate9.paid10.saw11.came12.was13.plan

解释:本题描述了一次学校的郊游活动,动词均使用过去时态。-“had”表示进行了活动,“went”和“had”描述乘车和活动过程,“was”和“was”描述天气和空气状况,“did”表示进行的活动,“ate”表示午餐,“paid”描述访问农场的活动,“saw”表示看到的动物,最后,“came”和“plan”表示回到学校的时间和未来的计划。第18题

答案:D.isreading

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusing"am/are/is"+verb-ing,whichindicatesanactionhappeningatthemoment.第19题

答案:1.went2.had3.swam4.built5.played6.was

解释:"went"是过去式,表示过去的行动。-"had"是过去式,描述过去的经历。-"swam"、"built"、"played"都是过去式,表示过去发生的动作。-"was"是过去式,表示过去的状态。第20题

答案:B.Hecansingwell.

解释:"Can"后面使用动词原形。第21题

答案:C.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.

解释:Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectstructureissubject+pastformoftheverb(played)+timeexpression(yesterday).第22题

答案:A.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby6PM.

解释:Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.Itisformedwith"willhave"+pastparticiple.第23题

答案:A.IhaveneverbeentoNewYork.

解释:Inthepresentperfecttense,"never"isplacedbetween"have"andthepastparticiple.第24题

答案:C.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.

解释:"Will"+baseverbisusedtoexpressfutureactions.第25题

答案:C.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解释:"Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime,likeayear,day,ordate.第26题

答案:C.are

解释:"They"是复数,应该使用"are"。第27题

答案:havedecided,aremaking,willtake,willhave,arebringing,amreallylooking,haven’tseen

解释:本题考察现在进行时、将来时和现在完成时。使用“havedecided”表示已决定的行动,描述计划和未来的动作时使用将来时。第28题

答案:C.London

解释:Apropernounisaspecificnameofaperson,place,orthing,and"London"isaspecificcity.第29题

答案:B.Shehasapen.

解释:Thecorrectformof"tohave"forthethirdpersonsingular(she)is"has."第30题

答案:A.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.

解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple,indicatingactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtime.第31题

答案:A.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(e.g.,"willgo").第32题

答案:A.go

解释:句子描述的是习惯性动作,应该用一般现在时"go"。第33题

答案:were,broke

解释:本题考查过去时。前者表示过去发生的动作,后者表示突发事件。第34题

答案:A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.

解释:"Many"isusedwithpluralcountablenounssuchas"people."第35题

答案:B.Ihavethreechildren.

解释:"Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第36题

答案:A.Ihavemanybooksontheshelf.

解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,books).

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