初中PEP二年级英语试题答案和解释

初中PEP二年级英语试题[答案和解释](共50道题)2025-02-101.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"would"?A.Iwouldlikeacupoftea.B.Iwouldlikesacupoftea.C.Iwouldlikeacupofteas.D.Iwouldlikecupoftea.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadabookrightnow.B.Iamreadingabookrightnow.C.Ireadsabookrightnow.D.Ireadabookrightnow.3.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyears.I__________(already,learn)alotofwordsandgrammarrules.ButI__________(still,have)somedifficultiesinspeaking.I__________(try)topracticemore,andI__________(hope)toimprovesoon.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwasgotothestoreyesterday.B.Igoestothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Igoingtothestoreyesterday.5.Whichwordisthecorrectpastformof"eat"?A.AteB.EatenC.EatingD.Eats6.Thetrain______(arrive)at9:30tomorrowmorning.7.Thisexerciseis__________(difficult)thanthelastoneIthinktheexamwas__________(easy)thanIexpected.8.Thisexerciseis__________(easy)thantheonewedidyesterday,butitisstill__________(difficult)thantheoneswewilldonextweek.9.We______(study)whenourparents______(come)home.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergiveshomeworkeveryday.B.Homeworkisgivenbytheteachereveryday.C.Theteacherisgivinghomeworkeveryday.D.Theteacherwillgivehomeworkeveryday.11.Thisexamis__________(easy)thanthelastone,butthemathquestions__________(be)alittle__________(difficult).12.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisisthe_______movieI’veeverwatched.A.mostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.interestingD.mostinterested13.Thisexerciseis__________(easy)thantheonewedidyesterdayItwasmuch__________(difficult),andwe__________(spend)almostanhouronit.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?B.Whattimethetraindoesleave?C.Whatdoestimethetrainleave?D.Whattimedoesthetrainleaves?15.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceinthepassivevoice?A.Thebookreadbyme.B.Iamreadingthebook.C.Thebookwasreadbyme.D.Ireadthebook.16.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.RunC.DogD.Slow17.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______lunchwhenIcalledthem.A.werehavingB.hadC.arehavingD.have18.Choosethecorrectword:"Heisthe______boyintheclass."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall19.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheismoretallthanhersister.B.Sheisthemosttallthanhersister.C.Sheistallerthanhersister.D.Sheistallthanhersister.20.I__________(1)(not/like)togohiking,butmyfriends__________(2)(persuade)metojointhemlastweekend.We__________(3)(have)awonderfultimehikingupthemountain,andI__________(4)(realize)thatI__________(5)(enjoy)theexperiencemorethanIexpected.21.I__________(study)whenmyphone__________(ring).22.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"or"very"?A.Thisboxistooheavytocarry.B.Thisboxisveryheavytocarry.C.Thisboxisveryheavyforcarry.D.Thisboxistooheavyforcarry.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectquestionform?A.Doyouenjoysplayingbasketball?B.Doyouenjoyplayingbasketball?C.Doyouplayingenjoybasketball?D.Doenjoyyouplayingbasketball?24.Whichsentenceiscorrectformakingasuggestioninthefuture?A.Shallwegotothecinematomorrow?B.Willwegotothecinematomorrow?C.Dowegotothecinematomorrow?D.Weshallgoingtothecinematomorrow.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"much"foruncountablenouns?A.Therearemuchapplesinthebasket.B.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.C.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.D.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"small"?A.SmallestB.MoresmallC.MostsmallD.Smaller27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"eat"?A.EatenB.EatingC.AteD.Eats28.Whichsentenceiscorrectforaquestioninthepresentperfecttense?A.Haveyousawthemovieyet?B.Haveyouseenthemovieyet?C.Doyouseenthemovieyet?D.Didyousawthemovieyet?29.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Shehasreadabookalready.30.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not/tell)anyonemysecret.It__________(be)veryimportanttokeepit.I__________(ask)youtobecarefulbecausesomepeople__________(not/understand)themeaningofprivacy.31.Myfather__________(work)inahospitalformanyyearsHe__________(always,tell)methathelpingpeopleisthemostimportantthinginlifeHe__________(say)thathe__________(enjoy)hisworkverymuchbecausehe__________(make)adifferenceinothers’livesHowever,he__________(not,like)workingonweekends,buthe__________(have)todoitsometimes.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"small"?A.moresmallB.smallestC.moresmallerD.smallier33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Iaminterestedonhistory.B.Iaminterestedinhistory.C.Iaminterestedathistory.D.Iaminterestedforhistory.34.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________tothemarketeverySunday."A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Went35.Thenewbook__________(publish)lastmonth,andit__________(sell)verywellsincethenTheauthor__________(interview)onTVlastweek,andshe__________(give)manyinterestinganswers.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalledme.B.IwatchedTVwhenyoucalledme.C.IwatchTVwhenyoucalledme.D.IhadwatchedTVwhenyoucalledme.37.Whichsentenceusestheword"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhersince10years.B.Ihaveknownhersincelastweek.C.Ihaveknownhersince10yearsago.D.Iknowhersincelastmonth.38.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepastsimpletense?A.Sheisgototheparkyesterday.B.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.C.Shewillgototheparkyesterday.D.Shegoingtotheparkyesterday.39.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She__________tothelibraryeveryday.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone40.Myparents__________(1)__________(teach)mehowtocookwhenI__________(2)__________(be)younger.Now,I__________(3)__________(enjoy)cookingformyfamily.41.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Ihavebeenreadingfortwohours.B.Ihavereadfortwohours.C.Ireadfortwohours.D.Iwillreadfortwohours.42.Choosethecorrectquestion:"______youeverbeentoParis?"A.AreB.IsC.HaveD.Do43.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread."A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood44.ThisisJack’sbookIt__________(be)veryinteresting,andI__________(want)toborrowitforafewdays.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"neither"correctlytoshowagreementwithanegativestatement?A.NeitherMarynorJohnlikesplayingtennis.B.NeitherMaryorJohnlikesplayingtennis.C.NeitherMarynorJohnlikeplayingtennis.D.NeitherMarynorJohnliketoplayingtennis.46.Whichsentenceuses"neither"correctly?A.Neitherofthemaregoingtotheparty.B.Neitherofthemisgoingtotheparty.C.Neitherofthemweregoingtotheparty.D.Neitherofthemgoingtotheparty.47.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Ihaveafewpencilsinmybag.B.Ihaveafewfriendsatschool.C.Ihavefewpencilsinmybag.D.Ihavefewfriendsatschool.48.I’msorryI________(not/finish)myhomeworkyetI________(do)itrightnow.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“few”?A.Hehasfewfriends.B.Hehasafewfriends.C.Hehaslittlefriends.D.Hehasalittlefriends.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Ieatlunchat12:00.B.Iatelunchat12:00.C.Ieatslunchat12:00.D.Iwilleatlunchat12:00.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.Iwouldlikeacupoftea.

解释："Wouldlike"isapolitewaytoexpressadesireorpreference.第2题

答案：B.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ingtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemoment.第3题

答案：1.havebeenstudying2.havealreadylearned3.stillhave4.amtrying5.hope

解释：“havebeenstudying”是现在完成进行时，表示我已经学习英语三年了。-“havealreadylearned”是现在完成时，表示我已经学会了很多单词和语法规则。-“stillhave”是现在时，表示我在口语上仍然有一些困难。-“amtrying”是现在进行时，表示我正在尝试更多练习。-“hope”是现在时，表示我希望尽快提高。第4题

答案：C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseof"go"is"went."Thecorrectsentenceis"Iwenttothestore"becauseitusestheproperpasttenseform.第5题

答案：A.Ate

解释："Ate"isthesimplepastformof"eat."第6题

答案：willarrive

解释：将来时，用来表示未来的动作或事件。第7题

答案：moredifficult,easier

解释：“moredifficult”是“difficult”的比较级；“easier”是“easy”的比较级。第8题

答案：easier,moredifficult

解释：“easier”是形容词的比较级，表示两者的比较，“moredifficult”表示三者或更多事物的比较。第9题

答案：werestudying,came

解释：本题考查过去进行时和一般过去时。前者表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，后者表示过去发生的动作。第10题

答案：B.Homeworkisgivenbytheteachereveryday.

解释：Inthepassivevoice,theobject("homework")becomesthesubjectofthesentence.第11题

答案：easier,are,moredifficult

解释：“easier”是“easy”的比较级；“are”是一般现在时，表示情况；“moredifficult”是“difficult”的比较级，表示更高的难度。第12题

答案：A.mostinteresting

解释：Thesentencecomparesthecurrentmovietoallothers,sothesuperlativeform"mostinteresting"isused.第13题

答案：easier,moredifficult,spent

解释：“easier”是“easy”的比较级；“moredifficult”是“difficult”的比较级；“spent”是过去时，表示过去完成的动作。第14题

答案：A.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?

解释：Theauxiliary"does"isusedinquestionsforthird-personsingularsubjects,andthemainverbstaysinthebaseform("leave").第15题

答案：C.Thebookwasreadbyme.

解释：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheaction(thebook)becomesthesubject,andtheactionisdescribedusing"was/were+pastparticiple."第16题

答案：A.Quickly

解释："Quickly"isanadverb,whichdescribeshowsomethingisdone.Itmodifiesaverb,adjective,oranotheradverb.第17题

答案：A.werehaving

解释：Thepastcontinuoustense"werehaving"isusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第18题

答案：C.tallest

解释："Tallest"isthesuperlativeformof"tall,"usedtocomparemorethantwopeopleorthings.第19题

答案：C.Sheistallerthanhersister.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."第20题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.didnotlike-过去式，表示过去我不喜欢远足。2.persuaded-过去式，表示我的朋友们劝我去参加。3.had-过去式，表示我们度过了美好的时光。4.realized-过去式，表示我意识到这比预期更有趣。5.enjoyed-过去式，表示我享受了这次经历。第21题

答案：wasstudying,rang

解释：1.使用过去进行时“wasstudying”表示过去某时正在进行的动作。-2.使用过去时“rang”表示过去发生的动作。第22题

答案：A.Thisboxistooheavytocarry.

解释："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,meaningit’smorethanwhatisneededorpossible.第23题

答案：B.Doyouenjoyplayingbasketball?

解释：Inquestionswith"do,"theauxiliaryverb"do"comesfirst,followedbythesubjectandthebaseverb.第24题

答案：A.Shallwegotothecinematomorrow?

解释："Shall"isoftenusedforsuggestionswith"we."第25题

答案：B.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"water"),while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"apples"or"books").第26题

答案：A.Smallest

解释："Smallest"isthesuperlativeformof"small,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第27题

答案：C.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第28题

答案：B.Haveyouseenthemovieyet?

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.Thepastparticipleof"see"is"seen."第29题

答案：A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第30题

答案：1.were2.wouldn’ttell3.is4.asked5.don’tunderstand

解释：1.用虚拟语气“were”，表示假设的情况；-2.用虚拟语气“wouldn’ttell”，表示假设的结果；-3.用现在时“is”，表示普遍真理或事实；-4.用过去时“asked”，表示过去的请求；-5.用现在时“don’tunderstand”，表示现在的事实。第31题

答案：hasworked,alwaystells,says,enjoys,makes,doesn’tlike,has

解释：本题考察了现在完成时和一般现在时的运用，描述了父亲的工作经历和生活态度。第32题

答案：B.smallest

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"small"is"smallest."第33题

答案：B.Iaminterestedinhistory.

解释：Thepreposition"in"isusedwith"interested"toshowwhatoneisinterestedin.第34题

答案：A.Go

解释："We"isapluralsubject,sotheverb"go"iscorrectinthepresentsimpletense.第35题

答案：waspublished,hassold,wasinterviewed,gave

解释：第一部分“waspublished”是被动语态，表示过去发生的动作；第二部分“hassold”是现在完成时，被动语态，表示从过去到现在的状态；第三部分“wasinterviewed”是过去时的被动语态，表示过去的动作；第四部分“gave”是过去时，表示过去的动作。第36题

答案：A.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalledme.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.Itisusedforactionsthatwereinprogressataparticularmomentinthepast.第37题

答案：B.Ihaveknownhersincelastweek.

解释："Since"referstoaspecificpointintime.Thecorrectusageiswithatimereferencelike"lastweek"oraspecificdate.第38题

答案：B.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast,andweusethepastformoftheverb"go"here,whichis"went."第39题

答案：B.goes

解释：Forthethird-personsingularsubject"she,"thec