湖南省长沙市南雅马栏山文创中学2024-2025学年下学期八年级入学考试英语试题（含答案无听力部分）

2024-2025-2南雅马栏山文创中学八下入学考试英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量85分钟，满分100分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFuncookingclassesforchildrenatCookingclub!Visittosignup(报名)fortheclasses!Jiaozimagic(Tuesday5:00p.m.orThursday4:30p.m.)Whatfillings(馅)doyoulikeinyourjiaozi,vegetables,eggs,meatorfish?Doyouwanttomakejiaoziindifferentcolors?Comeandjoinus.Teacher:Mr.Li(Tel:578-8766)Easyhamburger(Wednesday5:00p.m.orThursday5:00p.m.)Makinghamburgersiseasy!Allyouneedarebread,beef,chicken,lettuceandsaladcream.Comeandlearnhowtomakehamburgerswiththesesimpleingredients.Teacher:Mrs.Smith(Email:happysmith@)Tastyzongzi(Monday5:00p.m.orFriday4:30p.m.)Whatkindofzongzidoyoulike,sweetorsalty?Youcanmakeyourownzongziwithdifferenttastes.Teacher:Ms.Wang(WeChat:Wang6126)Cupcakefun(Friday4:00p.m.orSaturday2:30p.m.)Doyoulikecupcakes?Wecanteachyouhowtomakeallyourfavouritecupcakes!Teacher:Ms.Green(Tel:578-9665)Note:Youmayusetheovenortheknife.Theboilingwatermayalsobenecessary.Becareful!21.Ifyouwanttosignupfortheclasses,youcan. A.visitthewebsite B.makeatelephonecall C.sendanemail22.Jennycan’ttaketheTastyzongziclasstomorrow.Whoshouldshetalkto? A.Mr.Li. B.Mrs.Smith. C.Ms.Wang.BDidyouseearobotpickingteabefore?Nowtherearetea-pickingrobotsworkingaroundteaplants.ThisishappeninginateagardeninHangzhou,Zhejiang.Traditionally,pickingthesetealeavesisdonebyhand.However,mostoftheteapickersarenowintheir60s,andfewyoungpeoplewanttotakeupthejob.“That’swhyourteamstartedtomaketea-pickingrobotsasearlyas2019,”saidProfessorWu,headofthestudyteam.Thisheavy(about550 kg)butsmarttea-pickingrobotwasmadebyZhejiangSci-TechUniversity.Itsspecialarmsandtracks(履带)makepickingteabecomeaveryeasyjob.Itcanfindandpickatealeafinjust1.5seconds.TheteamhavetriedtheirbesttoteachtherobottothinkbetterbyusingaspecialAImodel.Theytookthousandsofpicturesoftealeavesandputthemintotherobot.Therobotanalyzesthepicturesandthengetstoknowwhattopickinateagarden.Eventhoughtherobotisgoodenoughnow,theteamstillwantstomakeitevenbetter.Usingmachinesmoreinmoreareaswillhelptosavetimeandmoney.“Tea-pickingrobotsarethefuture,”saidWu.“Inaboutfiveyearsfromnow,therobotswilldoallthejobofpickingLongjingtea.”23.WhydidWu’steamstarttomaketea-pickingrobots? A.Theywanttomaketeatastebetter. B.Humanteapickersaregettingfewer. C.Youngteapickersarenotgoodatthejob.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“analyze”inparagraph4mean? A.fill. B.cover. C.study.25.WhatdoesWutalkaboutinthelastparagraph? A.Thefutureofthisrobot. B.Theproblemswiththisrobot. C.Thecreativityofthisrobot.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage? A.Tea-pickingRobotandLongjingTea B.TeaPickersDoingaGoodJob C.RobotTeaPickersComingintoServiceCTreesmaketheearthgreenandlively.Andtheyservepeopleinmanydifferentways.Somepeopleliketoenjoythebeautifulleavesandflowersonthem.Othersliketopickandtastethefreshandsweetfruits.Buthaveyoueverseenthecircles(圆圈)ontheinsideofatree?Thosecirclesarecalledtreerings!Treeringsarelikenature’sdiary,tellingusmanystoriesaboutthetree’slife.Bycounting(数数)therings,wecanguesshowoldthetreeis!What’smore,duringthespringandsummer,whenthereisenoughsunlightandwater,thetreesgrowquickly.Thismakestheringsgrowwider(更宽的).Butinautumnandwinter,whentheweatheriscoldandthere’slesswater,thetreesgrowslower.Thisresultsinthinnerrings.Inmostwhetherorganizations(组织),dailyweatherrecords(记录)haveonlybeenkeptforaroundahundredyears.Butscientistscanusetreestolearnabouttheweatherhundredstothousandsofyearsago.Bywatchingthewidthoftherings,theycanunderstandhowmuchrainfellorhowwarmitwasindifferentyears.Thishelpsthemstudyandpredictchangesintheweather.Isn’tthatalovelywonderofthegreatnature?27.Accordingtothetext,theofatreecanrecordtheweather. A.flowers B.rings C.fruits28.Whichgroupoftheringscomesfromatreeinawarmerandwetterplace? A. B. C.29.Treescankeeprecordsoftheweatherthanmostweatherorganizations. A.newer B.longer C.clearer30.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheuseoftreerings? A.Bytellingpersonalstories. B.Byshowingscientificfacts. C.Bygivingimportantnumbers.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouwanttobeasuccessfulperson?Oneofthesecretsofsuccessfulpeopleisthattheyhavegoodhabits.Thegoodhabitshelpthemtobesuccessful.Whataregoodhabits?Howcanyougetintogoodhabits?31.First,everyonehashisadvantages.Youshouldalwayslookforthegoodpointsinpeopleandlearnfromthem.32.Readinganewspaperorafewpagesofabookeverydayalsohelpsyou.Third,startthedayintherightway.Whenyougetupinthemorning,33.Fourth,makeaplantoachieve(实现)yourgoal(目标).34.Eachdayyoushouldfollowtheplansothatyouareabletoachieveyourgoal.Last,nomatterwhatgoodhabitsyoudecidetohave,35.Thenyoucanliveasuccessfulandhappylife.A.Second,youshouldtrytolearnnewwordsandnewthingseveryday.B.lookatyourselfinthemirrorandtellyourselfyoumustkeepyourgoodhabitstoday.C.Hereissomeadviceforyou.D.youshouldtrytokeepthem.E.Makingaplanisthemostimportantsteptoachieveryourgoal.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题)每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)Rick,aschoolboy,hadaloveforplayingvideogames.Everyday,his36reminded(提醒)himtotakesomeexerciseinsteadof(代替)playingvideogames.However,hedidn’talways37.Onceagain,Rick’smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesightmightgetpoorifhespenttoomuchtimeonvideogames.Buthestilldidn’tlisten38.Hekeptplaying.Oneday,duringamathclass,Rick’steachergotupsetwhenhecouldn’tgiveananswertoaquestionlike“2+2=?”.Afterclass,theteacheraskedhimwhyhecouldn’tsolvesucha39problem.Ricksaidthatheknewtheanswerbutcouldn’tseetheboardclearly.Histeacherwasworriedand40hisparents.Realizingwhathadhappened,Rick’smomwarned(告诫)himagainthatitwasbadtohis41toplayvideogamestoomuch.AndRick’sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorforacheck-up.The42showedthathiseyesight(视力)hadweakened.Afteraskingabouthishabitofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicktotakeactiontoprotecthiseyes.Fromthatdayon,Rickdecidedto43playingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.LaterRickfellinlovewithsportsand44hisschoolsoccerteam.Nowhehasbecomestrongerandhealthier.Hiseyesighthasalsogot45.36.A.friends B.parents C.teachers37.A.listen B.guess C.report38.A.happily B.carelessly C.carefully39.A.surprising B.similar C.simple40.A.phoned B.followed C.answered41.A.ears B.eyes C.arms42.A.role B.reason C.result43.A.giveup B.takeup C.lookfor44.A.joined B.decided C.succeeded45.A.worse B.better C.luckier第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thiswinterholiday,amongalltheexcitingNewYear’s46._______(movie),theChineseanimatedmovie“NeZha2”reallystoodout(脱颖而出).Itbecame47._______bigsuccessandmightevenbreaksomehistoricalrecords!PeopleloveNeZhanotjust48._______it’sfunnyandhasbeautifulscenes(场景),orbecauseNeZhalookssocute.Thespirit(精神)behindthemoviemakesthepeople49._______(feel)inspired(鼓舞人心的).NeZhabelieves,“Iamthemasterofmyownfate,notheaven,”andthisideaencouragespeople.Itremindsthemthatgoodandbadarejustathoughtaway.Thismovie50._______(real)touchespeople’shearts.Itshowsthateveryonehasthepowertomaketheirowndecisions.Themovieisn’tjustabout51._______(have)fun;italsoteachesus52._______(use)lifelessons.Ittells53._______(we)thatourchoicesdecidewhoweare.Andweshouldtry54.(make)theworldabetterplace.“NeZha2”hasshownthatamovie55._______astrongspiritcanattract(吸引)peopleofallages.第四部分读写综合(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary,markingthebeginningofthelunarnewyear.BeforetheSpringFestival,peoplearebusywithpreparations.Theycleantheirhousestosweepawaybadluckandmakewayforgoodluck.Redcouplets(对联)arepastedondoors,whichmeanshappinessandgoodluck.Thecharacter“Fu”,meaninggoodluck,isoftenputupside-downonthedoor,asitsoundslike“coming”inChinese.OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilygetstogethertohaveabigdinner.Itiscalledthereuniondinner(团圆饭).Afterdinner,peopleoftenstayuplatetowelcomethenewyear,atraditioncalled“shousui”.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplevisitrelativesandfriends,saying“HappyNewYear”toeachother.Childrenreceiveredenvelopes(红包)fromtheirelders.Itisbelievedthattheycanbringkidsgoodluckandprotection(保护).Peoplealsoenjoydifferentactivities,suchaslionanddragondances.Inshort,theSpringFestivalisnotonlyatimeforcelebrationbutalsoawaytopassonChineseculture.Itisatimeforfamilyreunionandforgivingbestwishes.56.WhenistheSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?57.WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival?58.Whatdopeopleoftendoafterhavingthereuniondinner?59.Whatdopeoplethinkthatredenvelopescanbringtokids?60.DoyouliketheSpringFestival?Why?第二节书面表达(满分15分)61.随着社会的发展和科技的进步，人们的生活每天都在发生着变化。你想象过20年以后自己的生活吗?请以“MyLifein20Years”为题，结合下面表格中的要点要求，从工作，家，闲暇活动等方面描写自己20年后的未来生活，可以适当拓展。MyLifein20Yearsjobhomefreetimeactivities…参考句型：Iwilldo.../Therewillbe...要求： 1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，要点齐全，可适当补充自己的观点； 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3.字数不少于80词。MyLifein20YearsWhatwillmylifebelikein20years?2024-2025-2南雅马栏山文创中学八下入学考试（参考答案）Ⅰ．听力技能略Ⅱ．阅读第一节短文理解21—22AC 23—26BCAC27—30BABB第二节语篇补全31—35CABEDⅢ.语言运用第一节