【时文天天练】Week03：学习求知

学而优·教有方14/14体裁：记叙文难度：★★体裁：记叙文难度：★★Thereadingrobot阅读机器人I’mNick,amiddleschoolstudent.Readingismyfavorite1,somyparentsbringLukatoreadtome.Lukaisarobotanditlookslikeanowl（猫头鹰）.Owlsare2animals.SoisLuka.Itcanreadallthechildren’sbooks.Putastorybookinfrontofit,andit,canreadthe3toyou.Putapictureinfrontofit,anditcan4youwhatisinit.Lukaishelpful.Itis5therewhenIwanttotalk.“Hi,Luka!”Isay.“Hi,Nick!CanI6you?”Lukasays.Lukacan7manylanguageslikeChinese,EnglishandGerman（德语）.Anditisagreat8too.Iliketoaskittosingasongforme.SomeChineseengineersmadeLuka.Their9istoletLukareadtochildrenfromallovertheworld.Wouldyouliketo10aLukahome?I’msureyouwillloveit.()1.A.hobby B.subject C.sport D.club()2.A.small B.clever C.black D.big()3.A.e-mail B.name C.story D.card()4.A.draw B.ask C.tell D.see()5.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.usually()6.A.see B.help C.know D.think()7.A.say B.play C.write D.speak()8.A.teacher B.writer C.singer D.farmer()9.A.dream B.grade C.team D.meeting()10.A.start B.make C.bring D.lookSoisLuka.ItcanreadallthechildrenSoisLuka.Itcanreadallthechildren’sbooks.Luka也一样（聪明），它能读所有儿童读物。so+is+主语，意为.“...也是如此”，so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容；中间的动词可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态一致。体裁：记叙文难度：★★体裁：记叙文难度：★★TheschoollifeinCanada加拿大的学校生活ElsacomesfromCanada.Sheusuallywakesupbetween6amand7am.ThenSKOshegetsdressedandhasbreakfast.Schooldaysstartat8:30amandfinishat3:30pm.Elsausuallygoestoschoolat7:50am.Itonlytakesherabout15minutestowalktoschool,sosheisneverlateforschool.InCanada,everystudentmustlearnFrenchandEnglish.ButElsadoesn’tlikeFrench,becauseitisnoteasyforhertolearnwell.Afterschool,ElsagoestotheArtClubonWednesdayandFriday.OnThursday,shegoestothepark.Shepracticessoccerwithothermembersofthesoccerteamthere.Insummer,Elsaenjoysswimmingandridingabike.Inwinter,shelikestogoskating.It’sherfavoritesport.●ChildreninCanadagotoschoolwhentheyaresixyearsold.●Childrenmustwearschooluniformstoschool.●ThesummervacationinCanadabeginsattheendofJuneandendsatthebeginningofSeptember.()1.Elsausuallygetsupbefore_____.A.5:00am B.5:30am C.6:00am D.7:00am()2.Elsafindsitis_____tolearnFrench.A.fun B.interesting C.difficult D.easy()3.ElsagoestotheArtClub_____.A.everyThursday B.onceaweekC.twiceaweek D.everyMonday()4.EveryThursday,Elsausually_____.A.hasartlessons B.practicessoccerC.goesswimming D.goesskating()5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatchildreninCanada_____.A.havetowearuniformstoschool B.havetostudyEnglishandChineseC.gotoschoolwhentheyarefive D.havefourweeks’vacationinsummerSheusuallywakesupbetween6amand7am.Thenshegetsdressedandhasbreakfast.Sheusuallywakesupbetween6amand7am.Thenshegetsdressedandhasbreakfast.她通常在早上6点到7点之间醒来。然后她穿好衣服，吃早餐。between...and...意为“之间”，指的是两者之间。体裁：说明文难度：体裁：说明文难度：★★★Theinterestingmiddleschoollife有趣的中学生活Isitalwaysgoodtobeinthemiddle?Sometimesno,likewhenyou’reinthemiddleseatonalongcarride.Butwhenyou’reinthemiddleofagreatmovieitcanbefun.Whatwillhappennext?Middleschoollifeisabitlikethat.Forakid,goingtomiddleschoolisoftenabigchange:First,youaregoingtoanewschool,andittakestimetogetusedtoit.Second,youmayhavetomakenewfriends.Third,youwillhavemoreteachersandstudymoresubjects.Allthiscanscare（使害怕）youonthefirstdayofschool.Herearesometipsthatwillhelpyou.Prepareforday1,eatbreakfastonthebigdayandtrytobebrave,andtrustyourselfthatyoucandoagoodjob.Prepareforday1.Thinkaboutwhatyou’llwear.Choosesomethingthatyoulikeandfeelcomfortablein.Ifyouhaveaschooluniform,tryitontoseeifitfits.Gotobedontimethenightbefore.Trytogetagoodnight’ssleep,evenifyou’reveryexcited.Beforegoingtobed,layout（摆出）allyourstuff.Thatway,youwon’tforgetanything.Onthebigday,eatbreakfast.Youneedyourenergyonthebigday,soeatabigbreakfast.Trytobebrave.Say“Hi”toyournewclassmates.Inclass,listentowhattheteachersaysandtakenotes.Youcanlookover（翻阅）themwhenyougethomeandprepareforday2.Trustyourself.Afteraweek,youmightfindlifeinmiddleschoolisfun.Youwillhavenewfriendsandlearnmorethings.What’smore,youwillbegrowingup.Trustyourself:Youcandowellinmiddleschool!()1.Accordingtothepassage,kidsmayfeelalittle_____whentheystartmiddleschool.A.free B.Brave C.Afraid D.excited()2.Theunderlinedword“stuff”issimilarinmeaningto“_____”.A.textbooks B.Things C.Pens D.schoolbags()3.Youshouldsay“Hi”toyournewclassmatestoshowthatyouare_____.A.honest B.hard-working C.friendly D.happy()4.Theauthorwritesthispassagemainlyto_____.A.kids’parents B.kids’teachersC.kidstobeginmiddleschool D.studentstomovetoanewschool1.First1.First，youaregoingtoanewschool，andittakestimetogetusedtoit.首先，你将去一所新学校，并|且需要时间去适应它。getusedto（doing）sth=beusedto（doing）sth意为“习惯于（做）某事”。2.Choosesomethingthatyoulikeandfeelcomfortablein.选择你喜欢的并穿着感觉舒服的衣服。that引导定语从句，修饰先行词something，that在定语从句中作宾语。体裁：新闻报道体裁：新闻报道难度：★★★TheVeryHungryCaterpillarturns50《好饿的毛毛虫》出版50周年EricCarleisthewriter.Whenhewasasmallchild,hisfatheroftentookhimoutintonature.Thosewerehappytimesforhim.“Hewouldshowmeworms（蠕虫）,beesandants,andexplain（解释）theirlivestome,”saidCarle.Inthestory,acaterpillareatsalotoffoodthroughtheweek.Intheend,hebecomesabeautifulbutterfly.Childrencanseethemselvesinthesmallcaterpillar.Hegrowsup.Heunfolds（展开）hiswingsandfliesintotheworld.Sodochildren!It’sonly224wordslong.Butthestoryhassoldover50millioncopies.ItisTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.Thebookturns50thisyear!ThereisnowanexhibitionataGermanmuseum.It’scalled“EricCarle’sPictureBooks:50YearsofTheVeryHungryCaterpillar”.Doyouhavefreetime?Checkitout!()1.WhenEricCarlewasyoung,hisfather_____.A.playedwithhiminsidethehouseB.tookhimoutintonatureC.atealotoffoodthroughweeksD.showedhimsmallplants()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nature”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A.自然. B.课堂. C.节目. D.幻想.()3.Whycanchildrenseethemselvesinthecaterpillar?A.Becausetheyhavewings. B.Becausetheywanttofly.C.Becausetheygrowlikeit. D.Becausetheylikenature.()4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatTheVeryHungryCaterpillar_____.A.isapicturebook B.hasmanypagesC.hassold50copies D.isacartoonbook()5.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_____.A.acaterpillar’slife B.thewriter’shappychildhoodC.ashortpicturebook D.anexhibitionatamuseum1.Sodochildren1.Sodochildren!孩子们也是这样！注意此句为so开头的倒装句，意为“……也是这样”。2.Doyouhavefreetime?Checkitout!你有空吗？过来看看吧！checkitout是一种口语的表达，为了吸引他人的注意力，意为“来看看！”；checkout意为“检查；核实”。体裁：说明文难度：体裁：说明文难度：★★★Howtokeepsafeinschool?在学校如何保持安全?ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.Itisadayforschoolsafetyeducation.Atschool,thebigaccidentsaremainlystampedes（踩踏）,earthquakesandfires.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend（弯曲）yourbodyandlegs.Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandholdon.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines（电线）.InJapan,manyschoolstakeearthquakedrillsonceamonth.Theyhelpstudentsstaycalminarealearthquake.Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Thisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Whenthere’safire,peoplecan’tjumpoutofthewindowfromhigherthantwostories（楼层）.Theymayhurtthemselves.IntheUS,mostschoolbuildingshavefireescapes（防火梯）.Theyareusuallymadeofsteelandlieoutsidethebuilding.Peoplecangettothefireescapethroughaspecialdoororawindow.()1.Whatarethemainaccidentsatschool?①stampedes②earthquakes③fires④fightsA.①②③ B.②③④④ C.①③④ D.①②④()2.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTwhenanearthquakehappens?A.Stayunderatreeifyouareoutside.B.Quicklygetunderadeskifyouareintheclassroom.C.Standthereandholdontosomethingifyouareinaroom.D.Jumpoutofthewindowfrombuildings.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calm”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.健康的. B.醒着的. C.镇定的. D.乐观的.()4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Keepingsafeinschool.B.Whattodoifyouareincrowdedplaces.C.SchoolsafetyinChinaisnotaproblem.D.Whataccidentshappenmostindifferentcountries.1.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.1.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.踩踏事件总是发生在拥挤的地方。happen是不及物动词，意为“发生”，多指发生意外事故、不幸的事。主语只能是“物”，不能是“人”，且后面不能直接接宾语。2.Theyareusuallymadeofsteelandlieoutsidethebuilding.它们通常是用钢做成的，位于建筑物外部。bemadeof意为“由……做成”，是指不经过加工，能直接看出原材料，而bemadefrom指经过加工，不能直接看出原材料。体裁：记叙文难度：★★体裁：记叙文难度：★★Schoolactivities学校活动MynameisEmilyPrince.IteachChineseinNo.9MiddleSchool.Therearetwotermsinayearinmyschool.ThefirsttermisfromMarch1toJune30.Thereisasportsfestivalthisterm.It’sonApril16.Studentscantakepartinthesportsfestival.Theycanalsowatchbasketballgames,soccergamesandotherballgames.Thesegamesarewonderful.OnMay14and15,wehaveanartfestival.Studentscanwatchdifferentshowsatthefestival.ThesecondtermisfromSeptember1toJanuary29.SchoolDayisonNovember11.Allparentscancometotheschoolthen.Theycanhavelessonsandlunchwiththeirchildren.Parentscantalktotheteachersandtakepartinafter-schoolactivitiestoo.TheNewYear’sPartyisonDecember31.Thepartyisfrom3pmto5pm.Studentscantaketheirfavoritefoodtotheparty.Theyalllikethepartyverymuch.TheyholdthepartytowelcometheNewYear’sDay.Theyhavefunattheparty.1.WhatdoesEmilydo?_____________________________________________________________________2.Whenisthesportsfestival?_____________________________________________________________________3.Howlongdoestheartfestivallast（持续）?_____________________________________________________________________4.WhocanhavelunchwiththestudentsonSchoolDay?_____________________________________________________________________5.WhatcanparentsdoonSchoolDay?_____________________________________________________________________1.ThefirsttermisfromMarch1toJune30.1.ThefirsttermisfromMarch1toJune30.第一个学期是从3月1日到6月30日。from...to...意为“从…….到……”，中间可以是时间或地点。2.Parentscantalktotheteachersandtakepartinafter-schoolactivitiestoo.家长们可以和老师交流谈|话，也可以参加课后活动。takepartin意为“参加（活动）”；too意为“也”，可以用于肯定句句末。津津有味·品读中国传统文化津津有味·品读中国传统文化ThanksgivingDay感恩节DoyouknowthedateofThanksgivingDaythisyear?Evenifyoudon’tknowtheexactdate,youprobablyknowwhatdayitfallson:Thursday.SohasThanksgivingDayalwaysbeenonaThursday?ThanksgivingDaywasfirstcelebratedbythePilgrimsaftertheirfirstharvestintheNewWorldinNovember1621.Wedon’tknowwhetherthefirstcelebrationwasonaThursdayornot.Butthatcelebrationwasn’trepeatedonthesamedaythenextyearoranyoftheyearsthereafter.In1863,PresidentAbrahamLincolndeclaredthatanationaldayofthanksgivingtobecelebratedonThursday,November26.ThenitwasnormallycelebratedonthelastThursdayinNovemberwithfewexceptions（例外）.However,inthe1930s,retailersbegantocomplainabouttheNovemberswhichhadfiveThursdays.TheysaidthatcelebratingThanksgivingonthelastThursdayduringthoseNovembersdidn’tleaveenoughtimeforpeopletoshopinbetweenThanksgivingDayandChristmas.Finally,in1942,PresidentFranklinRooseveltchangedThanksgivingDayfromthelastThursdayinNovembertothefourthThursdayinNovember.开心词典exact开心词典exactadj.确切的 presidentn.总统Pilgrimn.清教徒移民 declarev.宣布whetherconj.是否 retailern.零售商repeatv.重复 complainv.抱怨thereafteradv.从那时以后 evenif即使

参考答案：Monday1.A句意：阅读是“我”最大的爱好。hobby意为“爱好”；subject意为“科目”；sport意为“运动”；club意为“俱乐部”。2.B句意：猫头鹰是聪明的动物。clever意为“聪明的”。3.C句意：放一本故事书在它面前，它能读故事给你听。e-mail意为“电子邮件”；name意为“名字”；story意为“故事”；card意为“卡片”。4.C句意：放一张图片在它面前，它能告诉你图片里有什么。draw意为“画”；ask意为“问”；tell意为“告诉”；see意为“看见”。5.A句意：当“我”想要说话时，它总是在那里。always意为“总是”；sometimes意为“有时”；never意为“从不”；usually意为“通常”。6.B句意：机器人Luka说道：“你好，Nick！我能帮你吗？”see意为“看见”；help意为“帮助”；know意为“知道”；think意为“想，认为”。7.D句意：Luka能讲很多种语言，像汉语、英语和德语。say后接说话的内容；play意为“玩”；write意为“写”；speak意为“用（某种语言）说话”。8.C根据下文中的singasongforme可知，Luka会唱歌，所以Luka是歌手。teacher意为“老师”；writer意为“作家”；singer意为“歌手”；farmer意为“农民”。9.A一些中国工程师制造了Luka，他们的梦想就是让Luka给全世界的孩子们阅读。dream意为“梦想”；grade意为“年级”；team意为“队”；meeting意为“会议”。10.C句意：你想要带一个Luka回家吗？start意为“开始”；make意为“制造”；bring意为“带……到某处”；look意为“看”。Tuesday1.D根据第一段第二句“Sheusuallywakesupbetween6amand7am.”可知，Elsa在早晨6点到7点之间醒来，所以她在7点之前起床。故选D。2.C根据第二段最后一句“ButElsadoesn’tlikeFrench，becauseitisnoteasyforhertolearnwell.”可知，Elsa不喜欢法语，因为对她来说学好法语不容易。故选C。3.C根据第三段第一句“Afterschool，ElsagoestotheArtClubonWednesdayandFriday.”可知，放学后，Elsa周三和周五去艺术俱乐部，所以是每周两次去艺术俱乐部。故选C。4.B根据第三段第二、三句“OnThursday，shegoestothepark.Shepra