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Unit5

LanguagesaroundtheWorldListeningandSpeakingEnglishisthe______onewiththemostnativespeakersthirdVarietiesofEnglishdialectsLanguageisthebloodofthesoulintowhichthoughtsrunandoutofwhichtheygrow.—OliverWendellHolmes

Theimportanceofknowingmorelanguages?3Onelanguagesetsyouinacorridorforlife.Twolanguagesopeneverydooralongtheway.---FrankSmithJourneyoflifeOpportunitiesandpathsIfyoutalkamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktohiminhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.-----NelsonMandelaLookandDiscussWhatlanguagesdoyouthinkareofficiallyusedthere?where?AUNGeneralAssemblymeetingEnglish,French,Spanish,Chinese,Arabic,Russian,Korean,Japanese?Howmanycountriesarethereintheworld?197WhataretheofficiallanguagesintheUnitedNations?English,Chinese,French,Spanish,ArabicandRussian中国:你好

英语:Hello,hi韩语:

안녕하세요法语:Bonjour德语:Hallo俄语:привет

日语:こんにちは阿拉伯语:مرحبا

葡萄牙语:Olá荷兰语:Hallo西班牙语:¡Buenas!保加利亚语:здравей

瑞典语:hej希腊语:Γειασου

意大利语:Ciao波兰语:cześć罗马尼亚语:bună.斯洛文尼亚语:zdravo,匈牙利语:helló芬兰语:hei泰语:สวัสดี“Hello!”indifferentcountries?despite.[dɪ'spaɪt]

prep.尽管;不管

n.轻视

Despiteoldage,sheisstilllearningtodrive.Despitealloureffortswestilllostthegame.Sheignoredalldespitesandcarriedonwithherdreams.factor.['fæktər]

n.因素;因数;因子Industryandmodestyarethechieffactorsofhissuccess.

base.[beɪs]n.基地;基础vt.以...作基础

adj.卑鄙的;不道德的Ourmissionwasover,andwentbacktoourbase.Thisnovelisbasedonhistoricalfacts.Tobetrayafriendisabaseaction.副词:

basely比较级:

baser最高级:

basest过去式:

based过去分词:

based现在分词:

basing第三人称单数:

bases

variety[və'raɪəti]

n.多样;种类;多样化Thehoteloffersitsguestsawidevarietyofamusements.Weallneedvarietyinourdiet.词根:vary['veri]

v.改变;变化;使多样化Teachersshallvarytheirlessonstomakethemmoreinteresting.

vary-variety-various(adj.各种各样的)

Therearevariouswaysofsolvingtheproblem.Listenfordetails.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN'sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?A.Learningaforeignlanguage.Nearly7,000.Around2.8billion.A.doubtfulB.positiveC.uninterestedB.Introducelanguagesovertheworld.√√LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.FamilyPersonalinterestPersonaldevelopmentPostlistening-SpeakingFindoutandsumupthereasonsforlearningaforeignlanguage.ReasonsPersonalinterestsExamsCareerInternationalcommunicationDifferentpeoplehavedifferentreasonsaboutlearningaforeignlanguage.Look!Somestudentsaretalkingaboutit.Let’sjointhemtogether!11AActivity4SpeakingWhatlanguage(s)doyouchoosetolearnandwhy?InthepastJapanalsowantedtomakeJapaneseoneoftheofficialUNlanguages.Theysubmittedtheapplication(递交申请),buttheUnitedNationsrefusedJapan’srequest.Inyouropinion,whatmaybethereasons?In1999theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)(联合国教科文组织

)decidedtosetFebruary21stasInternationalMotherLanguageDay.What’stheimportanceofsettingsuchaday?NowmoreandmorepeopleindifferentcountriesarelearningandspeakingChinese.MaybesomedayChinesewillbecomethenextinternationallanguagelikeEnglish.WhatcanwedotomakeChineseaninternationallanguage?AActivity5DiscussingandsharingDiscussthefollowingquestionsingroupsandshareyourideas.Japanese▲Internationalinfluence▲Asmallpopulation▲Spelling▲...Motherlanguages▲Disappearing▲Culturerelics▲Usingandpreserving▲Root▲…Chinese▲Learning▲Developing▲Fighting▲…Listentothewholespeechandfillinthechart.Text:LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.Themesentence:Itiswisetolearn

.ReasonsPeopleLanguagesforbetterjobchancesmanystudentsaUNlanguage(somestudents)becauseof

or

.

oneAmericangirl

anotheryounglady

Whatdoyouthink?Whichotherlanguagewouldyouchoosetostudyandwhy?atleastoneotherforeignlanguagefamilyfriendsDanishFrenchTip2forlistening:Whenlistening,payattentiontothelogicalwords(but,however,so,because...).IlikewatchingJapanesecartoons,soI’dliketolearnJapanese.PerhapsIshouldlearnFrench.Ithinkitsoundsbeautiful,andIknowit’susedinmanycountriesandinternationalorganisationsaroundtheworld.Readthefollowingsentencesandfigureoutmorereasons.MyfatherisdoingbusinesswithRussians,I’dliketolearnRussiansoIcanhelph

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