2025春《中考解读 英语》 课件 整合子主题九　自然环保

英语科目：英语版本：广东专版中考解读教学课件中考解读·解读中考ZHONGKAOJIEDUJIEDUZHONGKAO整合子主题九自然环保课时：第三课时课本：第XX页一、语法选择(2022·陕西A卷改编)

EveryyearintheUS，thereareabout500tornadoes(龙卷风)，anaturaldisaster，fromTexasthroughOklahoma，Kansas，Nebraska，IowaandintoSouthDakota.That’swhythisarea

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“TornadoAlley”.(

)1.A.calls B.called C.iscalledC

The“tornadoseason”isusuallyinspring，butthepeopleinTornadoAlleyarealwaysready

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themandtheyalwayslistentothenews.Whenthewarningscome，peoplefollow

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disasterplans.Theyfindsomewheresafe

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.Athome，thebestplaceisthebasement(地下室).Ifthereisnobasement，aroomwithout

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likethebathroomisalsoasafeplace.(

)2.A.for B.with C.to(

)3.A.them B.their C.theirs(

)4.A.stay B.staying C.tostay(

)5.A.window B.windows C.windows’ABCB

“Atschool，weoftenhavepracticetogetreadyandsowe

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afraidanymorewhenthere’satornado，”saysTiffanyTaylor，ahighschoolstudentfromTexas.“There’snobasementatmyschool，soweusuallygotothehallwayson

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floorsofthebuilding.”(

)6.A.won’tfeel B.don’tfeel C.didn’tfeel(

)7.A.low B.lower C.thelowestAC

Afterthetornado，peoplefirstcheck

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toseeifitissafetogooutandthentheycheckthebuildingsandtheareafordamage(破坏).(

)8.A.carefully B.careful C.careA

InChina，wearenotsooftentroubledbytornadoes，butwedohavedisasterslikeearthquakes，or

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unexpectedfire.Itisimportanttoknowhowtokeepussafe

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adisasterhappens.(

)9.A.a B.an C.the(

)10.A.because B.when C.thoughBB二、完形填空

JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat，India.Overthepast38years，hehasplantedtreesonasandbar(沙洲)oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas

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itintoaforest.(

)1.A.divided B.put C.turned D.tookC

Onedayin1979，16-year-oldPayengwas

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alongthebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnakesonthesandbars.Hestoppedwalkingand

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thesnakes.Hefoundthatthesesnakesdiedinafewdays’timebecauseoftheheatandthelackoftrees.Payengfeltvery

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whenhesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsometrees.Single-handedly，hestartedplantingbambootrees，asonlybambootreescouldsurvive(存活)inthesandbars.(

)2.A.walking B.running C.jumping D.dancing(

)3.A.lookedfor B.lookedup C.lookedinto D.lookedat(

)4.A.lonely B.sad

C.tired

D.excitedADB

Towaterthetreeswasadifficult

5

foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort，daybydaythe

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bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschangedthesoil.Nowthesandbarisathickforestand

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tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand

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thereforafewmonths.(

)5.A.task B.journey

C.condition D.match(

)6.A.wild B.tall

C.strong

D.young(

)7.A.way B.guide

C.home

D.match(

)8.A.stay B.lie

C.sit

D.standADCA

Payengisnowinhisfifties.Sofar，hehas

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almost1，400acres(英亩)oftrees.Heis

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astheForestManofIndia.In2015，hewashonoredwithPadmaShri，oneofthetopawardsinIndia.(

)9.A.moved B.planted

C.given

D.dug(

)10.A.invited B.served

C.known

D.treatedBC三、阅读理解A

Whatcanyoumakeoutoftwentypiecesofusedcardboard？Thisquestionmayleaveyouscratching(挠)yourhead.MonamiOhno，however，hascomeupwithmanyideas：Atoygun？Amodelcar？Orperhapsasculpture(雕像)ofBatman？

OhnoisaJapaneseartist.Forthepasttenyears，shehasturnedusedcardboardintoonewonderfulmodelafteranother.

Ohnowasincollegewhenshefirsttoyedwiththisidea.Shewantedtomakeabike-likethingforaclassproject.Shedidthisbyfoldingthecardboardandgluingallthedifferentpiecestogether.Peoplearoundherfoundherworkamazing.Ohnowasveryhappyandshedecidedtocontinuemakingcardboardmodels.HerartworkshaveenjoyedmuchpopularityinJapan.Someofthemhaveevenappearedatpublicshowings.

Ohnobuildsmanyofherartworksoncartooncharacters.However，theartistsaysshehasnoexactplanwhenshemakesherart.Shedrawsherideasonthecardboardfirst.Then，shecutsitandslowlyshapeshermodel.

Ohno’smodelssellfor$900to$13，000each.Withtheartist’screativemind，uselesscardboardisbeingmadevaluable.Justthinkaboutwhatyouhaverecentlythrownaway，aplasticbottle，orsomeoldsocks.Perhapsyoucangivesomeoftheseitemsofwasteasecondlife，too！(

)1.WhereisMonamiOhnofrom？A.Canada. B.Japan.

C.England. D.Australia.(

)2.HowlonghasOhnomademodelswithusedcardboard？A.Oneyear. B.Twoyears.

C.Fiveyears. D.Tenyears.BD(

)3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Ohnobeganherartworkfirstforaclassproject.B.Ohno’sartworksarepopularallovertheworld.C.Ohnosoldhermodelsatahighpriceatapublicshow.D.Ohno’sartworksarebasedonthecharactersinthenovels.A(

)4.HowdoesOhnomakemodelswithusedcardboard？A.Shefirsthasaplanandthenbeginstomakethemodel.B.ShefirstwatchesTVandthenmakesamodellikeacharacter.C.Shecutsitandslowlyshapeshermodelaftershedrawsherideasonthecardboard.D.Shemakesmodelstogetherwithherclassmates.C(

)5.IfSambuysamodelfromOhno，howmuchmayhepay？A.$85. B.$889.

C.$13，000. D.$13，300.CB(2023·佛山市禅城区二模)

Beinggreenmeansprotectingtheenvironmentinourdailylife.Thebestwaytodothisisbuyinggreenproducts.Buthowdoweknowifaproductisreallygreen？Weneedtothinkabouteverythingoftheproduct.

First，weshouldlookatthematerialsoftheproducts.Greenproductsaremadeofnaturalmaterials.Thisisgoodforourhealth.

Second，whereaproductismadeandwherewebuyitarealsoimportant.Weshouldtrytobuylocalproducts，especiallyfood.Wecanorderdirectlyfromlocalfarmers.Buyingfromshopsnearourhomesisalsoagoodidea，becausewecangotherewithoutdrivingacar.

Packaging

(包装)isanotherthingweshouldthinkabout.Weshouldchooseproductsthathaveglass，paperorotherpackagingthatcanbereusedorrecycled.Weshouldalsotrytobuyproductsthathavelesspackagingornopackagingatall.

Thegreenestthingwecandoisnottobuyunnecessaryproducts.Weshouldonlybuythingswereallyneed，likefoodandclothes.Ifwedon’tneedsomething，weshouldleaveitintheshop.Thissavesmoney，reduceswaste，andhelpskeeptheplanethealthy.

Allinall，bybuyinggreenproducts，wecanhelpmakeourplanetabetterplacetoliveon.(

)6.WhatisthebestwaytobegreenaccordingtoParagraph1？A.Toproduceusefulproducts. B.Toknowhowtobegreen.C.Toshopforgreenproducts. D.Torecycleusedproducts.(

)7.Whydoesthewritersuggestbuyingfoodnearourhomes？A.Becauseittakesshortertime. B.Becauseitsavesenergy.C.Becausethefoodisfresher. D.Becausethefoodcostsless.CB(

)8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refersto？A.Buyingonlynecessaryproducts. B.Notshoppingforanything.C.Shoppingforimportantproducts. D.Buyingonlyfoodandclothes.(

)9.Whichisthecorrectstructureofthepassage？AD(

)10.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.KeepingHealthy B.RecyclingWasteC.BuyingGreenProducts D.ReducingEnergyUseCC配对阅读。左栏是五种环境污染的现状，右栏是七种环保的做法。请根据这五种环境污染的现状选出对应的解决方法。(

)11.Pollutedairaffectspeople’slife.Somepeoplewhoworkoutsideorwhowanttotakeajogareworriedthatairpollutioncausestheincreaseoflungcancer.(

)12.Therearedifferentkindsofwasteproducedinourdailylife.Manypeopleoftenthrowrubbisheverywhere.Itmakesourlivingenvironmentdirtieranddirtier.DG(

)13.Thereisalwayssomeloudandunpleasanthumanandmachinenoiseinbigcitiesandsuburbs(郊区)，whichinfluencespeople’slife.(

)14.Moreandmorefactoriespourchemicalwastewaterintotheriver，whichmakestheriversmellyanddirty.Anditalsopollutesourdrinkingwater.(

)15.Theforestsaredisappearingbecauseoffarming，cutting，tourismpollutionandsoon.BEAA.Stop

cutting

trees

Thelawsaretostoppeoplefromcuttingtreeswithoutbeingallowed.Theteachersshouldeducatestudentsandtheirparentstoplantmoretreesinsteadofcuttingthemdown.B.Keep

Quiet

Politelyaskneighborsiftheyaremakingtoomuchnoiseorthemusicisuptooloud.Keepthevolumedownandclosethewindowswhilelisteningtomusic.Especiallydon’tmakenoiseatnight.C.Recycle

Paper

Weshouldcollectwastepaperandrecycleit.Forexample，studentsshouldsendtheirusedexercisebookstoapapermill(造纸厂)insteadofthrowingthemaway.Thentheusedbookscanbesoldsothatthepapercanberecycled.D.Breathing

Mask

Wearabreathingmaskwhenjoggingasitcanreducethebadinfluence.Stopexerciseinfoggydayoritmaydoharmtoyourlungbecauseyoumayhavemorepollutedairthanusual.E.Anti-waste

discharge

(排放)

Factorieswillhavetopayalotofmoneyforpouringharmfulwaterintotheriver.Everyfactoryissupposedtobuildupwaste-waterpurification(废水净化)systemtostopwastebeingdischargeddirectlyintotheriver.F.Reuse

Wastes

Reusetheusedclothes，usedhouseholdgoods，usedtoolsandconstructionmaterials.Theycanberepairedtoreworkifyouhaveacreativemind.G.Sort

(分类)

Rubbish

Differenttrashcansshouldbeputinthestreet.Itisconvenientforpeopletothrowtherubbishintoit.It’salsoimportanttodividedifferentkindsofwasteandputthemintodifferentcans.Itwillhelptosortoutrubbishthatwillpollutetheenvironment.四、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并在相应的横线上填入其正确形式，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。also

should

everywhere

different

something

we

become

to

when

too

with

fresh

Ourenvironmentis1.

worseandworse.Asastudent，weshoulddo2.

toprotectit.becomingsomething

Toreducewhitepollution，we3.

useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Weshouldtry4.

reuseoldtextbooks，sopeopleneedn’tcutdownmoretreestomakepaper.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelights5.

weleavearoominordertosaveelectricity.also

should

everywhere

different

something

we

become

to

when

too

with

freshshouldtowhen

Weshould6.

savewater.Weshouldturnoffthetapsintime.Andweshouldplantmoretreessothattheairwillbe7._______thanbefore.Besides，itwillbebetterifwewalkorrideabiketoschool.What’smore，8.

shouldalwaysremembertothrowtherubbishintotherubbishbinsratherthanthrowit9.____________.also

should

everywhere

different

something

we

become

to

when

too

with

freshalsofresherweeverywhere

Infact，eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakea10.________totheenvironment.Ibelievethatwecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.also

should

everywhere

different

something

we

become

to

when

too

with

freshdifference五、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

CitiesinsouthernChinaareusuallywetandhavealotofrainfall.Someofthemarenearthesea.However，southerncitieslikeGuangzhouandShenzhenare“thirsty”becausetheydon’thaveenoughfreshwaterforpeopletouse.Why

don’t

they

have

enough

fresh

water？1.Asacitydevelopsfast，morepeopleliveandworkthere.Theyusemorewaterthanbefore.2.Sometimes，extreme(极端)weathercauseslessrainfallbuthottertemperatures.3.Somecitieshaveenoughrainfall.Buttheydon’thavebiglakesorreservoirs(水库)tostorewater.Thewaterjustgoesintothesea.Salt

tide

(咸潮)

Lessrainfallcauseslesswaterinrivers.Theleveloftheriverislowerthanthelevelofthesea.Seawatergoesintotheriverandmakesthefreshwatersalty.ThiscanhappensometimesinGuangdong.Tapwaterinpeople’shomescantastealittlesalty.How

can

you

save

water？

Turnoffthetapintime.Turningoffatapforaminutemaysavemorethan6liters(升)ofwater.

Recyclewaterathome.Forexample，waterflowerswiththewateryouusedtowashrice.Cleantoiletswiththewaterusedtowashclothes.1.WhyaresoutherncitieslikeGuangzhouandShenzhen“thirsty”？_____________________________________________________________2.Whatsometimescauseslessrainfallbuthottertemperatures？__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Istheleveloftheriverlowerthanthelevelofthesea？_____________________________________________________________Becausetheydon’thaveenoughfreshwaterforpeopletouse.Extremeweather./Extremeweathersometimescauseslessrainfallbuthottertemperatures.Yes，itis.4.Howmuchwatercanbesavedbyturningoffatapforoneminute？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________