英语-吉林省松原市五校2024-2025学年高二上学期期末联考试题和答案

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案1.WhatdoesthewomanthA.Flyingcars.B.High-speedcars.C.Self-d2.HowwillthemanprobablygettoDitan3.WhatwillthespeakersprobablydothiA.Cleanthecityriver.B.Plantsometrees.C.Att4.Whatmakesupthelowestpercentageofcommunicationaccordingtotheman?A.Words.B.Bodylanguage.C.Toneofvoice.5.WhatarethespeakersmaA.GiftsfromrichpeopB.Newsaboutspacetr听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyt7.WhatsubjectdoesMrs9.Wheredidthemanspendmostofhisholiday?A.Onthefarm.B.OntheA.TheyaremadeofasinglB.TheyarecoverediniC.TheywereoriginallyinspiredbyMaori11.Whatistheprobablerelations12.WhywasthemanlateagaB.HewasnotwillingtotrainC.Hehadtomeetwithagrea14.WhatdoesthewomanthinA.Fallingasleep.B.Washingherhair.A.TheyarenotverybusywithworB.TheyexperiencemorenighttimetA.OnTV.B.In18.WhatwillbecomenB.WorkingwhiletravelA.ForcepeopletoleavetheirofficB.HelppeopleseparateworklifefroC.Providepeoplewithrelevanttrafficinf20.Howwillpeoplepayforgoodsinthefutureaccordingtothejournalist?A.Withtheirphones.B.Withtheircards.C.Withtheirfaces.AAPracticalGuidetoAcaAcadiaNationalParkliesalongtherockycoastofMaine.Establishedin1916,itbecameAcaParkin1929andisnowoneofthemostvisitedparksintheeastTheparkcombinesbeautifulmountainviewswithoceansceneryandforestedmainlyofpinkhardrockformed400millionyearsago.Glacierscarvedthroughtherockovermillionsofyears,creatingvalleysandhills.Whenthelastglaciermelted14,000yearsagpeaks.ThunderHole.HikingenthusiastscanclimbCadillmilesofwalkingpathsforallskilllevels.Familiescanenjoyeasycoastalwalksorbikeawell-maintainedcarriageroaNationalParkEntranceFeesVisitorsmustpayanentrancefeefromMaythroughOctober.Aseven-daypasscosts$35pervehicle.PassescanbepuasedatvariouslocationsincludingtheVisitorCenterandonlineatrecreaThemaintouristseasonrunsfromJunethroughAugust,withfaleavesthroughOctober.Whiletheparkstaysopenyear-round,winterbringslimitedaccepathsclosefromMarchtoAugustforrarebirdnesting.Winteractivitiesinclud21.HowdidnaturalforcesshapethecurrentlandscapeofAcadia?A.Riverscutthevalleys.B.PlantscoveredtheC.Rainchangedtheland.D.Gla22.WhatactivitiescanvisitorsenjoyintC.TheycanexploreundD.Theycanhikevariousp23.Whatisthefeatureoftheparkinwinter?A.Busyroad.B.Limitedaccess.C.Activebird.D.TourismpeakBIrememberthedayDadfirsttooktheviolinhome,andgatheredmymotherandmeinthelivthinsmiledidn'tmatchhissmile,itwasbecauswouldstartlessonsthefollowingweeOneday,Ifoundaviolincase.“It'syonthefarmtoplayit.”ShortlyafterThoughorderedtopracticehalfanhoureverydayforaconcert,Itriedwithoutplayingball.SometimesIcouldhearmyfriendsoutsideplayi“Idon'twanttoplayasolo,”Ishoutedtomyfather.“Youdidn'tgettoplayyourviolinwhenyouwereSowhyshouldI?”Dadpointedatme,“Becauseyoucanbringpeoplejoy.Youcantouchthewon'tletyouthrowaway.”Headdedsoftly,“Somedayyou'llhavethechanceIneverhabeautifulmusicforyourfamily.Andyou'llunderstandwhyyou'veworkedsohard.”Ihadrarelyhearwithsuchafeelingaboutanything.Fromthenon,Ipracticedwithoutmmysoloperformingwithoutamistake.Aftertheconcert,MomandDadcamebackstage.Theheadshigh,facesflushed—IknewtheywerepleaseAstheyearswentby,Ihadmyownfamily.IbroughttheviolintomyhomeandputitiThereitremainedadustymemory,untiloneafternoonmanyyearslateWhenIopenedthecase,theyurged,“Playit,pkidsweredancingincirclesandgiggling.EvenmywifeTerriwaIfinallyknewwhatitmeanttoworkhardandsacrificeforothers.Dadistotouchtheheartsofthosewhoyoulove.Ittookmealmost30yearstodiscoverthel24.What'stheauthor'sfirstreactiontothevA.Hedisbelievedit.C.Hesmiledandtreasuredit.D.Hewasnotreadytoaccep25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDad'spersonality?A.Richandmodest.B.C.Wiseandpersistent.D.26.Whendidtheauthorunderstandhisfather'smessageofplayingtheinstrument?A.BeforethesoloperformanB.Withhiscompanions'praise.C.Withhisparents'groD.Withhischildren'sdiscoveryoftheinstrument.27.What'sthemainideaofthetext?B.Losingandgettingthesenseofmusic.C.ThehardwaytobecomingaD.DelightinglovedonesiswhatmuCCkunsa,thelanguageoftheLickanantaypeoplewhohavelivedintheAtacamaDesyears,wasdeclared“extinct”intbeingnospeakersorusers,inlithatmynativelanguageisextinct,”says50-year-oldTomasVilca,anaborigidesert.“Wearebringingitback.Wearegoingtoreviveourlanguage.”About7,000languagesarespokenworldwide,ofwhicharound1,500areindangbytheendofthiscentury.CkunsaisnottheonlyonetodisappfurthestsouthernreachesofChile,spokealanguagecalledOna,whichhasals2021,CristinaCalderon,thelastspeakeroftheYaganlanguageatthesouthernmosttipofSouthAmerWithherdeath,theYaganlanguagebecameexti“Attheeducationallevel,weareworkingconstantlytoreviveCkunsathroughtheschoolsubject,”saidMargaritaMakuc,headoftheChileanEducationMinistry'sgeneraleducationdivision.In2018ansubject,whichwasapprovedandcarriedoutinJuly,2020.InOctoberlanguagewasheldinanattempttoplotawayforwardfortherecoveryoftfoundationhandedout1,400miniIliaReyesAymani,alocal50-year-oldteacher,haswrtothelocalchildren.“We'retryingtoleavesomancestorsdidforus,”saysReyesAymani.“Themorewespreagrowsasalanguage.It'sgreattoseehowpeoplearetakingitup,andshowingusthatourheritagematter28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aboriginalA.Creative.B.Inexperi29.Howisparagraph2deveA.Byreasoning.B.ByexperC.Byanalyzingresults.30.WhatisparagrapA.Students'performanceinChile.B.EfforC.Stepsinlearningaforeignlanguage.D.Pr31.WhatdoesReyesAymanithinkofhispresentwork?A.ItearnshimalargesumoB.ItisbeneficialtofuturegD.ItgetshimtoknowmoreaboutfDTwoofthebiggestchallengesfacedbynewandpotentialelectricvehicle(EV)driversarthespeedofcharging.However,theseshouldn'thavetobecChalmersUniversityofTechnology,Sweden,andtheUniversityofDelaware,USA.ResearchersdiscoveredthataResearchershavenowidentifiedthreedifferenttypesofbehavioraroundrefuellingacar.Thefirstmoistheplanningatripmodel—thedriverplanswhenandwheretheywillstoptjourney.Thethirdmodelistheevent-triggeredmodel.—thedriverautomaticallyplugsin（接通电源）assoasarrivinghomeorwork.ThefirstmodelrepresentshowmostpeoplerefuelapetrobestforEVusage.ExperiencedEVusershavechosenaneventorlocationtotriggertheirplug-iautomaticallypluginwhentheycomehomeorgettowork,soitbecomespartoftheirmorningorwhichmakesitlessofachoretothinkaboutcharging.ThEV,butifyoudoitovernight,itisjustthetimeittakestoplugitin;Inconclusion,formostpeople'severydaydriving,thenewstudyshowsaboutchargingatall.Inchargingonthego,anditisbetterforthehealthofthebattery.32.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostlikelyreadthetext?A.Culture.B.Technol33.WhatdoesthetextA.MonitorfuelgaugeoccasionalB.Thinkaboutthespeedofcharging.D.Plantheirtripsaccordingtotheir34.WhatcanbeinferredfA.FastchargingismuchcheaperthansB.It'sdifficultfordriverstoremembertC.AbiggerbatteryisthebestsolutiontorangeD.Chargingisnotaconcernforthosewant35.WhatmaybethebesttitleforA.ChangingyourrefuellingmindEvaluatingSourcesofHealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Akevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthyinformation.Reasonabknowingwhereandhowtofindrelevantinformation,howtoseparatefactfromopiniGototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported,anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedoWatchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehavior“contributesto”or“isassociatedwith”anoutcome;thisdoesnotmeanlistentoinformationinordertofullyUseyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue,probablyitis.Beespeciallycareinformationcontainedinadvertisements.39Evaluate“scientific”statemequackery（江湖骗术）. 40Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration,buteachfindahealthylifestylethatworDevelopingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyaboutthehealthproblemsA.MakechoicesthatareriB.ThegoalofanadC.BesuretoworkthroughthecrD.Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.E.DistinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthaF.Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor'spointofview.G.ThefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthFlyingovertheBraziliancityofSaoPaulo,peoplehardlymissthe3.2-kilometer-longand100-metergreentreesbetweenthecity'sbusiestroads.ItisknownasTiquatiraLinewhohasworked41forover20yeaOriginally,Heliodatreesin2003andhasn't43since.Withinthefirstfouryearsofhisproject,heplaimpressive44madethegovernmentofSaoPaulo45hifirstlinearparkinSaoPaulo.This46By2020,theretired47hadplantedmorethan25,047treesovtrees,hehasplantedafruit-bearingspecas45typesofbirdshavebeen50inthepark.Today,theTiquatiraLinearPark51stopping52untilhereachesatleast50,000ofthem.Oncelabeledastimeplantingtreesinanareamostpeopleavoicomesfromthetreesthemselvesbecausetreesgiveusflowersand41.A.nervouslyB.unwillinglyC.secretlyD.tirelessly42.A.recoveringB.es45.A.ignoreB.do46.A.inspiredB.remindedC.forcedD.warned47.A.teacherB.managerC.doctorD.49.A.cameroundB.movedon50.A.identifiedB.cau51.A.removesB.numbersC.borrows55.A.wonderfulB.artificiAftertrekking（远足）22,000kilometersbyfootacrossadozencountries,VienChinaviaIrkeshtam,the56(far)westlandportinChina,onAThelocalgovernmentwarmly57(welcome)the75-year-oldItalianwoman,antraditionaldancesandsongs.58journeyacrossChina.This59(extension)trekwilltakeherthroughdiverselaofferingauniqueviewpointonChina'srichhistoryandmoderndevelopment.ShehopestokeefootstepsofMarcoPolobyexploringover30citiejourneywillconcludetomarkthe750thanniversaryofMarcoPolo'sarrivalinChiCammarotaisanadventurousand61(culturalMarcoPoloin2000,attractedbytheexplorer's62(describe)ofthelawithhistoryandpromotecross-culturalunderstanding.Throughoutherjourney,CammarotaaimstoexperiencethedeepculturalheritageofChinesecivilization.Hertrekserves64abridgebetweenpastandpresandWest,highlighting65importanceofculturalexchangeinourinterconnectedThemorningsunshonethroughthecurtainsadaughter,Emma.Todaywasabigday—herfirstdayofelementaryschool.Ipacreusablelunchbox,thesamekindmymotherusedtopackforme“Mom,whycan'tIuseaplasticlunchboxliketheotherkids?”Emmaasked,hersmallfacefrowninginconfusion.Ikneltdowntoherlevel,movingapieceofhairoutofherface.“Thislunchboxispartofourfamilytradition,sweetheart.WhenIwasyourage,yourgrandmotherwouldpackday.”“Butwhy,Mom?”shepersisted（坚持不懈）.“Isn'titeasiertojustthrowawayaplasticlunchbox?”Ismiledandrememberedmyownschooldays,feelingfrustrated（沮丧的）thadisposable（一次性的）boxlikeeveryoneelse.Mymotherwouldpatientlyexplaiactions,Mija.Theselittlethingsadduptomakeabigdifference.”IrememberedfeelingoutofplaceatschoolasmyfriendscasuallythrewtheirplasticbowhileIcarefullysavedmycontainerstotakebackbiome.Itwasn'tuntillessonmymotherwasteachingThenIpatientlyexplainedtoEmma,“YourgrandmotheralwayssaidthatwehavetotakecByusingthesereusablelunchboxes,wehelpreducewasteandprotecttheenvironmbigdifference.”Emmalookedatthelunchboxthoughtfully.“importanttotakecareofitandbringitbackhomesowecanuseitagain.It'snotjustaboIt'saboutlearningtoberesponsibleandthinkingabouthowouractionsaffecttheworldaroundus.”M:Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?DoyouthinktherewillbeflyiW:No,butIthinkwewillhavefullyautomaticcW:TheNo.125busgoestoDitanpark.ItstopsbytheEastwalk.M:Honestly,I’dprobablypreferthesuW:OK.ThentakeLine5toYoM:I,mreallyworriedaboutthepotentialdangersourplanetiW:HowaboutplantingtreeswithourclassmatesduringthisweekM:Cool.Withtheirhelp,wecanplantmoretM:Didyouknowbodylanguagemakesuparound55%ofourcommunicationwithotherpeople?M:Yeah.38%comesdowntoyourtoneofvoice,andonly7%isaboutthewesit,stand,andmovetellsmoreabouM:Thereisgoodnews:tripstothemooncanbedone.IreallydeW:ButIdon’tthinkyourbirthdaygiftwillarrivM:IhaveastrongpreferenceforplayingthisviW:Wellhere,livinginthepresent,youneedtoceaseplayinggamesanddoyourM:Itisalreadydone.I’veanswered2omathquW:Don’tyouhaveageographytestOnFriday?ShoM:NO,it’sbeencanceledbecauseMrs.smartisOffsick.W:Fine,butdon’tplaytM:IhopethefuturewilllookliketheM:OK,herearemyphotosfromHawaii.Ijustgothomeyesterday.I’mexhausteM:They,remostlyofmerelaxingonthebeach.That’swhatIdidmostdays!M:AfewOfthebeautifulfarms.Oh,thiswasasuperbparkIvisited.W:Wow!TheparklooksamazM:Yeah.Itookaboatthere.Hawaiianboatsaremadeofasingletree.AndhereIMaoripeoplemarktheirfaceswiththeinterestingde-signs.sadly,IhadtowaW:Doyoustillhaveapassionforboxing?That’sthethirdtimethisM:Iknow,butIhavealotofschoolW:Whydoyoucomehere,MichM:BecauseIwanttobeanextraordinaryboxer,likeMuhammadW:DoyouthinkAliachievedsuccessbychance?Heturnedupbelt.It’saboutalltheworkyouputinaheadoftime.M:I’msorry.IwilltrymyhardesttW:Ifyou,relateagain,IhavetodropyoufromtheboxingteamasyouarewastingM:AssomeonewhohaslivedOntheInternatioW:It’sprettychallenging.You,resM:CanyoutellthedifferencebetweendayandnW:Notreally.WegotalotmoredaylightthanwewouldnormaM:DoyouhavetroublesleepW:No,westayedbusy.SowhenIwenttonighttimeenvironment.ButIdidfinditdifficultM:SowhatsortofthingsdidyoudoW:Well,wehadalistofdailytasks.Wealsoranexperiments.W:Wewatchedfilmsandplayedcardgames.TherewerestiThanksfortalkingtometoArecentnewspaperarticleofferedsomesuggestionsabouthowourworkingfuture.AftertheCOVID-19,manypeoplewereforcedtoworkfromhome,andnowpreferthatwayofworking.Thearticlesuggeststhatthiswillbecomethenormalwayofworkingoverthenpeoplehaveproblemsbreakingawayfromworkiftheyareathome.Tohelpthis,Microsoftiscreatinganappforthetraveltime,sopeoplecanseeavideOffice.TheideaistohelppeopleseparateworklifefromhomelifOnlythingpeoplearedoingactually.ThejoumalistbelievesthatapplewillimprovetheirApplepayfeatudon’tevenneedtogetourphoneoutofourpocket.wewillpayforwillrecognizeourfacAofyears,creatingvalleysandhills.”22.D解析：细节理解题。根据Thingstodo部分“TheparkofflimitedaccessandfB【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了24.D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“IfmThemostpreciousgiftistotouchtheheartsofthosewhoyoulove.Ittookmealmost3oyearslater,mytwochildrendiscovereditbyaccident.whenIfoundmyskillshadn’trustedaway.soonthekidswereTerriwaslaughingandclappingtothebeat.”以及最rOthers.Dadhadbeenright:Themostpreciousgiftistotouchtheheartsofthosewhoyoulove.Ittook3oyearstodiscoverthelC【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在智利，政府部门和个人都在为拯救一种灭绝的语言28.C解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Idon’t29.D解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“ckwholivedinthefurthestsouthernreachesofchileextinct.Recently,in2o21,cristinacalderon,thelastspeakeroftheyaganlanguageatthesouthemSouthAmerica,died.withherdeath,theyaga30.B解析：段落大意题。通读第三段可知，本段主要介绍了为拯救ckunsa这门rgrandparentsandancestorsdidforus,,saysRefasterckunsagrowsasalanguage.It’smatters.,”可推知，ReyesAy-mani认为自己目前的工作对后代有益。故选B。D速度，以及如何通过改变充电观念模式来解决这些问题，这些内容与科技有关。由此33.c解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Thereisalotofemphasisontdoitovernight,itisjustthetimeitchargeslowlyovermightoratw知，在夜间或工作时给电动汽车充电有很多好处，文章建(EV)driversarerangeanxietyandthespeedofc（观念模式）,ratherthanimprovingthesizeorperformanceofthebattery,couldbetheanswertotheseco可知，文章主要讨论了如何通过改变充电观念模式来解决电动汽车驾驶员所面临的【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对如何对来自各种渠道的健康信息进行分类整理和理性判断36.G解析：第一段简要提出我们要学会分析来自各种类整理给予了一些建议，所以此空应引出下文的37.D解析：根据该段主题句“Gotothe38.F解析：F项与第三段的主题句“watchformis-leadinglanguage.”相关，其中“incorrectlyexplained”ofquackery（江湖骗术）”可知，B项符合该段语境，4o.A解析：根据下文“buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestyle41.D解析：根据下文“forover2oyears退休后，Heliodasilva从2oo3年开始种树，并且从那以后就43.A