2024-2025学年高中英语课时分层作业5Module3LiteratureSectionⅠⅡ含解析外研版选修7

PAGE1-课时分层作业(五)SectionⅠ、Ⅱ[语言学问练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.CharlesDickenswasagreatnovelist(novel)inBritishhistoryandwrotelotsofworks.2．Someexpertshavespokeninsupportofthebanofdrunkdriving.3．Tokeephealthy(health)，thereareatleastthreethingswecandoeveryday.4．Thechildreneagerly(eager)learnsomethingnewfromtheteachereveryday.5．Helayinbedalonewithhiseyesstaring(stare)attheceiling，thinkingaboutwhathappenedintheday.6．Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardabetter(good)voice.7．Myrelativehasthreepart­timejobs，becausehehasawifeandthreechildrentofeed(feed)．8．Hiscruelty(cruel)tothecatinthevideomadethenetizensquiteangry.9．It'seasytopickoutmycarfromothersintheparkinglot;ithasapictureofMickeyMouseontheback.10．Marywaspresentedwithagoldmedalasarewardforhergoodservice(serve)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句仅有1处错误)1．Nosoonerhadtheteacherfinishedherspeechwhenthestudentsstartedcheering.when→than2．Ihammeredatack(大头钉)intothewallandhangedasmallpicturefromit.hanged→hung3．Butterfliesfeedwiththeflowersofgardenplants.with→on4．Theysatonthesofa，talkinginwhisper.in后加a或whisper→whispers5．NotuntilIgothomeIrealizeI'dlostmywallet.home之后加did[高考题型练习提实力]Ⅰ.阅读理解MoYanhasbecomethefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012forhisworkFrogs.ManygottoknowofMothroughdirectorZhangYimou'sfilm，RedSorghum(《红高粱》)．Itwasadaptedfromhis1986novelofthesamenameandfilmedinGaomi，bringingtolifeavisuallandscapeofredsorghumfieldsandafierysettingsun.HismostfamousworksincludeBigBreastsandWideHips，SandalwoodPenaltyandthe1985novelRedTransparentRadish.Modroppedoutofschoolandbecameacattleherderwhenhewasachild.At20，helefthishometownandjoinedthearmy.Moleftthearmyin1997andgraduallydevelopedawritingstyleofhisown.GaomiCounty“Igrewupinanenvironmentfulloffolkculture，whichcomesintomynovelswhenIpickupapentowrite.Thishasdefinitelyaffected，evendecided，myworks'artisticstyle，”MotoldagroupofreportersinhishometownofGaomi，Shandong，shortlyafterhewontheaward.“Ireallydidn'tseethiscoming，”LuJiande，directoroftheInstituteofLiteratureattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences，told21stCentury.“IknowMoYanprettywellandonethingalotofpeopledon'tknowishowbeautifulhiswordsare.Hiswritingissurprisinglybeautiful.Inhiswriting，hecanmakewordsliveandbreathing，”Lusaid.“HeisfaraheadofotherChineseinthesensethathetakesthecriticalperspectiveinsidefirst，startingfromcriticizinghimselfinsteadoftheoutsideworld.”SomecriticspointoutthatMo'sworkshaveatendencytowardvulgarity(粗俗)．InaninterviewwithSouthChinaMorningPost，ProfessorXiaoYingofTsinghuaUniversitysaid“theawardisoutofmyexpectation，asMoYan'sworksarestillshortoftheidealismofpursuinghumanity，whichmarkspreviousNobelliteratureprizewinners”．【语篇解读】本文对莫言及其作品和外界对其作品的评价作了简要介绍。1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMoYanisRIGHT?A．HewasthefirstChinesetowintheNobelPrize.B．Hegrewupinapoorfamily.C．RedSorghumwashisfirstwork.D．Gaomiisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.B[细微环节理解题。依据第一段可知莫言成为首位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家，A项表述与此有出入；依据其次段的“the1985novelRedTransparentRadish”可知，《红高粱》并不是他的第一部作品；依据第三段的第一句可知，小时候他的家庭贫困，故B项正确。]2．Gaomiisaplace．A．withtraditionalagricultureandcultureB．withmodernindustryC．wheretherearemanypoorpeasantsD．wheretherearemanywritersandartistsA[推理推断题。依据其次段中拍摄《红高粱》的画面和第四段中莫言说的“Igrewupinanenvironmentfulloffolkculture”可知。]3．WhathasinspiredMoYanwhenheiswriting?A．Hisexperienceinthearmy.B．HislivingenvironmentinGaomiC．Modernurbanlife.D．Otherwriters'works.B[细微环节理解题。依据第四段的“Igrewupinanenvironmentfulloffolkculture，whichcomesintomynovelswhenIpickupapentowrite.”可知选B项。]4．ProfessorXiaoYingofTsinghuaUniversitythinksthatMoYan．A．canmatchpreviousNobelliteratureprizewinnersB．focusesontheidealismofpursuinghumanityinhisworksC．isworthadmiringD．doesn'tdeservetobegiventheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012D[推理推断题。依据最终一段的内容可知ProfessorXiaoYing对莫言的评价不是很高，认为他能获奖是很出乎意料的。故选D项。]Ⅱ.完形填空WhenIwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancerafewyearsback，Ireactedlikemostwhoreceiveacancerdiagnosisandthefirstthingthatcametomindwasa“deathsentence”．1，insteadofcomplaining，Idecidedtolookforthe2sideofit.IrealizedthatIwasaboutto3anewbeginning.IknewthatIhadtodevelopandgain4fromallmyexperiences.EvenwiththepainIhadto5througheachdiagnosis，andallthe6I'vedealtwithallmylife，Istillfelttrulylucky.I7myselfthatIstillhavemylife，sowhyamIto8Oneday，Ihadanunusualexperience.Iturnedthatexperienceintoa9andIcalledit“Peace”．Writinghadbecometherapy(治疗)forme.Itookthatpoem，alongwithmanyothersIhad10duringmybreastcancerperiodandplacedtheminbookform.Iwas11enoughtohavethatbookpublished.Ilaterhadanotherinspirationalchildren'sbook12，withathirdone13．I'mhopingthatanyonewhohasthechancetoreadmyfirstbookofpoemswillbenefitfromit.Mypoemsarefromtheheart，andIwishtohaveapositive14onsomeonewho'sill.I15believewhenyousurviveaserious16likecancer，it'sforareason，andIwanttoliveto17exactlywhatthatisforme.That'swhatI'mallaboutnow，inspiration.Iwouldhave18becomeawriter，producinginspirationalpoemsandstories，ifIhadnotgonethroughallthatIdid.I'matrueexamplethatyoucan19cancer，aslongasyouhavefaithandallowthatfaithto20yourpath.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者患癌症，但没有埋怨，而是通过写诗歌和小说来阐述人生，最终他战胜了病魔。1．A.However B．BesidesC．Therefore D．OtherwiseA[上文说，作者对于患上癌症首先想到的是“死亡判决”；下文说，作者并没有埋怨。据此可以推断，空处前后文之间是转折关系，故A项正确。]2．A.bad B．oppositeC．right D．positiveD[依据该句中“insteadofcomplaining”可知，作者没有选择埋怨而是确定找寻癌症主动的一面；D项意为“主动的”，符合语境。]3．A.mark B．missC．face D．findC[依据语境可知，作者将面对新的起先。C项意为“面对，面临”，符合语境。]4．A.advantage B．strengthC．knowledge D．skillB[依据该句中的“fromallmyexperiences”可以推断，作者确定从自己的经验中获得战胜癌症的力气；B项意为“力气”，符合语境。]5．A.express B．hideC．go D．bearD[依据该句中的“withthepain”可知，作者要忍受癌症的苦痛；D项意为“忍受”，符合语境。]6．A.chances B．strugglesC．decisions D．businessesB[依据该句中的“I'vedealtwithallmylife”并结合前文作者对患癌症的叙述可以推断，B项“挣扎”，符合语境。]7．A.persuaded B．showedC．reminded D．taughtC[依据语境可知，作者提示自己，自己仍旧活着；C项意为“提示”，故C项正确。A项意为“劝服”；B项意为“展示”；D项意为“教”。]8．Aplain B．encourageC．disappoint D．pleaseA[依据上文第一段最终一句中的“complaining”并结合语境可知，A项正确。B项意为“激励”；C项意为“悲观”；D项意为“取悦”。]9．A.poem B．novelC．diary D．playA[依据下文的“Itookthatpoem”可知，作者将那次经验写成了一首诗；A项意为“诗歌”，符合语境。]10.A．read B．learnedC．written D．collectedC[依据上句中的“Writing”可以推断，这些诗是作者在患癌症期间写的，故C项正确。]11.A．confident B．luckyC．careful D．shockedB[依据该句中的“enoughtohavethatbookpublished”可以推断，作者足够幸运，出版了自己的诗集，故B项正确。A项意为“自信的”；C项意为“细致的”；D项意为“震惊的”。]12.A．published B．translatedC．typed D．reviewedA[依据上句中的“havethatbookpublished”及本句中的another可以推断，作者又出版了一本书，故A项正确。B项意为“翻译”；C项意为“打字”；D项意为“审查”。]13.A．inthedark B．abovetheaverageC．aheadoftime D．onthewayD[依据该句中“another...withathir