2021-2022学年上海大学某中学高二年级上册10月考试英语试卷含详解

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelowfillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.

Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwith(heproperformof(hegivenword:fortheotherblanks,useone

wordthatbestfitseachblank.

Craftsmenenjoytheirbrushwithsuccess

NANCHANG—ZhouPcngchcng.76,hasdedicatedhislifeI(heccnturies-oklintangibleculturalheritage

ofmakingwritingbrushes.

Zhoj.whohailsfromWcngangtownshipinEastChina'sJiangxiprovince,hasbeenengagedinthisancienthandicraft

formore(hansixdecades.

Wengang'slong-standingirysiwithbrushpensdatesback(o1979.Over(hedecades,thetownhasgrownintooneof

(hecountry'sbiggestbrush-penmarkets,2(attract)tensofthousandsofbuyersfromacrossChina.

InChineseculture,writingbrushes3(count)among(he"fourtreasuresofstudy",andWcngangisknownas

(he"hometownofChina'swritingbrush".

More(han400brush-makingenterprisesandover2,200brushworkshopsarclocatedin4township.And

almosteveryfamilyinthetownmakes5livingthrough(hebrushmanufacturingindustry.

Zhou6(work)inthesectorsincehewas8yearsold,"Inthe1970s,writingbrushesmadeinJiangxiv/crcnot

sowellrecognizedbypeopleinChinaandtherestoftheworld.7spurredmeontoimproveandadjustbrush-

makingtechniquesaccordingtotheneedsofcustomers,"saysZhou,adding(hathefinallysucceededafterabouteightyears

ofhardwork.

ThecraftofmakingwritingbrushesinWcnganginvolves128steps.Thelocalbrusheshaveprovedpopularinoverseas

markets,suchasAsia.Europe,andtheUnitedStates,andparticularlyinJapanandtheRepublicofKorea.

"Ifoundcalligraphy8(fascinate),especiallythepowerandvisualimpactofChinesecalligraphy."says

AlisterInglis,professorofChineselanguageandliteratureatSimmonsUniversity.Theforeignteachertakesaninterestin

9theshape,lengthandbristlesof(hebrushreflect(hetypeofwrittencharacters.

InJune.Wengang'sbrush-makingskillswerelistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage,saysWuShaoyun.Party

chiefofthetown.

"Sincethebeginningofthisyear,wehavemainlyfocusedonhow10(transform)thebrush-making

industryintoaculturalindustry.Wehavebeenworkinghardtoimprovethetechniquesandfurtherinheritthiscraft,"says

Wu.

Currentlythetowniseyeinganewboominthedigitalera.Ithaslaunchedtailoredservicestobettermeetcustomer

needsinareasofculture,tourismande-commeice.

SectionR

Directions:FillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromIhebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereis

onewordmorethanyouneed.

A.contact：B.consulting；C.revealed；D.remove；E.based；F.professional

G.launched；H.shivering：I.requesting：J.unwilling：K.reminded

SuXiao,49.andXuGuangchun,42,arelike-mindedsoulsonthestreetsofBeijing,checkingsurveillancecameras

and___11___passersby,withanear-constantbarrageofcallsontheirphones.

TheyareonthelookoutforseniorcitizenswithAlzheimer'sdisease,ahard-hittingdiseasethatcaneasily12a

patient'smemoryandothermajormentalfunctions.

Sevenyearsago,SuandXuco-fbundedtheBeijingVoluntaryEmergencyRescueServiceCenter,which13a

publicwelfarecampaigntohelpfamiliesfindtheirlosteldersin2016.

Su,anoutdoorsportslover,isaseasonedmountainrescue14.OnNewYear'sDayof2016,hewasonhisway

toanearbyskiresortwhereheranintoalistlessandpaleelderlywomanwhowasholdingasackand15inthecold

underabridge.

Shewasmumbling,sayingthatshewasabouttobuynoodlesfbrherson,andthis16Suofhisgrandmother,an

Alzheimer'spatient.

Sureported(hesituationto(hepoliceardtheyfoundascrapofpaperwitha17numberinherpocket.1(turned

outthatdayshadpassedsinceshelostcontactwithherherfamilyandshehad(raveledmorethan40kilometersfromher

homeinsouthwesternBeijingtoanunfamiliarneighborhoodintheeastofthecity.

Accordingtostatistics18byawhitepaperreleasedin2016bytheZhongminSocialAssistanceInstitute,about

500.000seniorcitizensgetlosteachyear,withabout80percentovertheageof65.Alzheimer'sdiseaseisoneofthetop

reasonsforthemgoingmissing.

Suandhisrescueteamwatchsurveillancevideosfirsttosortoutcluesbeforefurtherrescueefforts,andrelyonthe

elderlyperson'sexperiencesintheirchildhoodandyouthasclueswhenlookingforthem.

Heoncemanagedtofindan80-year-oldalongariverinasuburbofBeijing,19ontheelderlyperson's

childhoodlifeexperienceoflivingonariverboat.

Theyoungestperson(heyhavefoundwasintheirlate40s.Susaid,addingthatpatientsagedunder60aredifficultfor

familymembersandotherpeopletospot,nottomentionthosewhodismisstheillnessasominousandarc2()(o

confidein(heirneighbors,relativesorfriends.

SuandXu's"lostandfound"servicehassentmorethan320elderlybackhomesafeandsound.Morethan500

volunteers,includingsomefamilymembersofpeopletheyhavefound,havejoinedtherescueteam.

"Thefartherwewalk,thecloserthelosteldersgettotheirhomes,"Susaid.

III.ReadingComprehensions

SectionA

Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C

andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

TheCleanMeatRevolutionIsComing

"Ifwecangrowmeatwithouttheanimal,whywouldn'twe?"

This21wasn'tfromasciencefictionwriterortheheadofTheHumaneSocietyoftheUnitedSlates.22.

thiscamefromTomHayestowardtheendofhistenure（任期）astheCEOofTysonFoods.Yes,thatTyson.Synonymous

with"chicken,"TysonisbyfarthelargestproducerofmeatintheU.S.

WhywouldtheCEOofTysonwantto23theanimalfrommeatproduction?Inpartbecausemeatproduction

willbemore24thatway—bygrowingmeatwithoutbones,feathers,orhair,wecangetmoremeatwiththesame

resources.Andgoodthingstoo,asUnitedNationsscientistssaythatraisingandkillinganimalsforfoodis"oneofthe

major25oftheworld'smostpressingenvironmentalproblems,includingglobalwanning,landdegradation,airand

waterpollution,andlossofbiodiversity."Wi:hagrowingworldpopulation,therearesimplynotenoughresourcesto

26currentmeatproductiontofeedeveryone.

Companiesaroundtheworldarerapidly2（thecostofanimal-freemeat—meatgrowndirectlyinfacility

28toabrewery（啤酒厂），ratherthanaspartofananimal.This"cell-basedmeat"isthemeateveryoneisusedto,

rightdown（oiheDNA.Inadditiontobeingmoreefficient,therewillbenowastepollution.Andbecausethemeatwillbe

grownincleanconditions,itwon't29theuseofantibiotics.

Withallthese30.theanswerto"whywouldn'twe?"becomesevenmoreobvious.Althoughthereare

technicalchallengestoincreaseproductiontobecost-competitivewith31meat,noscientificbreakthroughsare

necessarytobringmeatwithouttheanimaltoourplates.

Perhapsthemainquestionnowiswhichcountrywillleadtheway.ThegovernmentsofJapan,theNetherlandsand

Israelhavealreadyinvestedinresearchandstartups32producingthiskindofmeat.Giventhemagnitudeofthe

globalproblemsthatcleanmeatcanhelpaddress,thoseeffortsabroaddeservetobe33.

Andthenjustafewweeksago,theU.S.FoodandDrugAdministrationandtheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture

formallyannouncedtheirplanforjointoversightofcleanmeatproductionwithintheircurrentregulatoryframework.

Thisannouncementendedmonthsof34andspeculation（猜测）,givingleadingcleanmeatcompanieslike

MemphisMeatsandJUSTaclearsignalthattheywillhaveastraightforwardandfairpathtomarketintheU.S.Giventhe

manychallengeshumanityfaces,itis,35toknowwehaveanincrediblybeneficialinnovationwithinreach—

onethatwon'trequireanyonetogiveupthefoodstheylove.

21.A.issueB.questionC.commentD.choice

22.A.RatherB.BesidesC.MoreoverD.Therefore

23.A.removeB.releaseC.killD.protect

24.A.beneficialB.popularC.commonD.efficient

25.A.purposesB.confusionsC.causesD.consequences

26.A.ceaseB.increaseC.controlD.maintain

27A.refundingB.sharingC.loweringD.splitting

28.A.relativeB.superiorC.availableD.similar

29.A.abandonB.limitC.involveD.promote

30.A.resourcesB.benefitsC.effortsD.duties

31.A.rawB.tenderC.freshD.conventional

32.A.separatedfromB.opposedtoC.focusingonD.appealingto

33.A.applaudedB.discouragedC.plannedD.undennined

34.A.ignoranceB.sympathyC.uncertaintyD.practice

35.A.relaxingB.horrifyingC.surprisingD.thrilling

SectionB

Directions:Readthefollowingtwopassage.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheone

thatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

A

Twohoursfrom(hetallbuildingsofPhiladelphialivesonicoftheworld'slargestbears.Theyarcinnorthern

Pennsylvania'sPoconoMountainsahometheysharewithanabundance(丰'书)ofotherwildlife.

Thestreams,lakes,grasslands,mountainandforeststhatmakethePoconosanidealplaceforblackbearshavealso

attractedmorepeopletotheregion.Openspacesarethreatenedbyplansforhousingestatesandimportanthabitatsa-e

endangecdbyhighwayconstruction.ToprotectthePocono'snaturalbeautyfromirresponsibledevelopment,theNature

ConservancynamedtheareaoneofAmerica's"LastGreatPlaces".

Operatingoutofacentury-oldschoolhouseinthevillageofLongPond.BudCook,thepresidentoftheConservancy,

isworkingwithlocalpeopleandbusinessleaderstobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.Byforming

partnershipswithpeoplelikeFrancisAltemose,theConservancyhasbeenabletoprotectmore(han14.000acresof

environnentallyimportantlandinthearea.

Altemose'sfamilyhasfarmedinthePoconoareaforgenerations.Twoyearago,Francisworkedwith(helocalbranch

oftheNatureConservancytoincludehisfarminacountyfarmlandprotectionprogram.Asaresult,hisfamily'slandcanbe

protectedfromdevelopmentandtheAltemoseswillbebetterabletoprovideasecurefinancialfuturefortheir7-year-old

grandson.

CookattributestheConservancy'ssuccessinthePoconostohavingalocalpresenceandacommitmenttoworking

withlocalresidents.

"Thekeytoprotectingtheseremarkablelandsisconnectingwiththelocalcommunity,"Cooksaid."Thepeoplewho

livehererespecttheland.Theyvaluequietforests,clearstreamsandabundantwildlife.Theyareeagertohelpwith

conservationefforts."

FormoreinformationonhowyoucanhelptheNatureConservancyprotectthePoconosandtheworld'sother"Last

GreatPlaces,"pleasecall1-888-5646864orvisitusontheWorldWideWebat.

36.Welearnfromthepassagethat.

A.thetouristindust^isgrowingfastandhasgreatinfluenceonthePoconoarea

B.wildlifeinthePoconoareaisdyingoutrapidly

C.thesecurityofthePoconoresidentsisbeingthreatened

D.farmlandsinthePoconoareaarcshrinkingfast

37.WhatdoesBudCookmeanby"havingalocalpresence"inParagraph5?

A.Financialcontributionsfromlocalbusinessleaders.

B.Considerationoftheinterestsofthelocalresidents.

C.Theestablishmentofawildlifeprotectionfoundationinthearea.

D.ThesettingupofalocalNatureConservancybranchinthePoconoarea.

38.WhatisimportantinprotectingthePoconosaccordingtoCook?

A.Thesettingupofanenvironmentalprotectionwebsite.

B.SupportfromorganizationsliketheNatureConservancy.

C.Cooperationwilhthelocalresidentsandbusinessleaders.

D.Inclusionoffarmlandsintheregion'sprotectionprogram.

B

DONALDSLOAN

GatesHallAfterMay2009:

UniversityofKansas46ClaytonDrive

Lawrence,KS66045St.Louis,MO63130

913-243-1682314-726-8840

ObjectiveToworkwiththec/ieM委托人)populationinasocialsen-iceposition.

B.A.,UniversityofKansas,Lawrence,KS,2009

EducationMajor:SocialServices

Minor:AppliedPsychology

AssistantActivitiesSupervisor,FainiewNursingHome,Lawrence,KS,November2(X)6-

present.Helporganizeandimplementrecreationalactivitiesfornursinghomeresidents.Activities

includecrafts,dances,daytrips,sing-alongs,andvisitingperformers.

HotlineVolunteer.TccnCrisisCenter,Lawrence.KS.September2006-May2007.Handledcrisis

Experience

callsfromteenagersin(hecommunity.Dealtwithdruguse,unwantedpregnancies,failinggrades,

andthebreakdownofparent-teenrelationships.

NursesAide,DanycrsGeneralHospital,St.Louis,MO.Summer2006.Assistednursesinpatient

care.Tookhistories,updatedcharts,andhelpedpreparepatientsforsurgery.

UniversityConcertBoard.Workwithotherboardmemberstoplanandimplementon-campus

concerts.

ActivitiesSeniorGiftCampaign.Helpmanageihecampaigntoraisefundsfortheseniorclassgifttothe

university.

ResidenceHallProgrammingBoard.PlannedsocialeventsforEggarResidenceHall.

SkillsFluentinFrench.Watersafetyinstructor.Skilledatworkingwithpeople

InterestsSkiing,softball,classicalmusic,andguitar.

39.Thispassageismostprobably.

A.anadvertisementforenrollingnewemployees

B.aschoolreportattheendofanacademicyear

C.aself-introductionmeanttoapplyforajob

D.apartofarecommendationletterfromauniversity

40.Accordingtothe“Experience“section,wecaninferthatDonaldSloancanbe

A.awiseleaderB.askillfulperformer

C.agiftedscientistD.agoodsocialworker

41.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatDonaldSloan.

A.isgoodatsinginganddancingB.isabouttograduatefromauniversity

C.hasaninterestinbeingasurgeonD.specializesinpsychology

SectionC

Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.

Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

Asv/eage,ourability（othinkandrememberstarstodeteriorate.Itisnormiilforoldagetobeassociatedwithgradual

declineinmemoryandbrainmass.42Someofushavebrainsthatagemoreslowly.Super-agersarepeopleover

theageof80whohavethebrainstructuresandabilitiesofmuchyoungerpeople.Eighty-seven-year-oldBillGurolmckis

suchasuper-ager.

Scientistsknowthatpartsofthebraindecreaseinsizewithage.Butinsuper-agersthatprocessismuchslower.Emily

Rogalskiisaneuro-scientistatNorthwesternUniversity'sFeinbergSchoolofMedicine,inChicago,Illinois.Inarecent

study,sheshowedthatsuper-agershaveyoungbrains.Theareaofthebrainresponsibleforattentionandmemory—the

cortex（M皮层）一wasshowntobethickerinsuper-agers.

"Whenwclookatthecortexoftheirbrain,wcseethat,onaverage,itlooksmorelikea50-ycar-oldbrainthanitlooks

likeanaverage80-year-oldbrain."

43Theselargebraincellsappeartobeinvolvedwiths（x:ial-emotionalcommunication.Buttheirexact

purposeisstillamystery.ScientistswritingforSmithsonianmagazinealsocallthemspindleneurons（纺锤体神经元）,and

saytheyare"braincellsforsocializing."

Severalfactorsaffecthowourbrainsage.Scientistssaysuper-agershaveseveralthingsincommon,includingan

activelifestyle.Manytravelandplaysports.Theyareoftenbigreaders.44.

Super-agersalsoseemtohavecertaincommonpersonalitytraits.Rogalskisaystheyare,forthemostpart,knownfor

theiroptimism,resilienceandperseverance.Growingold,sheadds,doesnothavetobedepressingandsad."Perhaps,ifwe

expectedabitbetterfromourselves,thenwewouldunderstandthatnotallagingisdoomandgloom."

45Thattheyarespecialandfew.ShesaysshewantstofindoutthereasonsGurolnick'smindisworkingso

wellandnotagingasquicklyasmost.

Gurolnick'sownfatherwasdiagnosedwithAlzheimersinhisfiftiesSolvingthismystery,Rogalskisays,mayhelp

thosewhosufferfrombraindiseasessuchasAlzheimers.

"Wethinkifwecanunderstandthefactorscontributingtosuper-aging,itmayoffernewhypothesesandnewwaysto

explorethechallengesinAlzheimer'sdisease."

A.Nowadaysscientistsarepeekingintothebrainsofthese"super-agers"touncovertheirsecret.

B.Asleadinvestigatorofthestudy,Rogalaskijokinglysaidthatsuper-agersdonotgrowontrees.

C.Andtheyusuallyhavehealthyrelationshipsandspendtimewithfriends.

D.Notonlydosuper-agershavethickercor-texes,theyhavemorevonEconomoneurons.

E.However,therearereportsofindividualswhoseemimmunetoage-relatedmemor>,impairment.

F.It'sprettyextraordinaryforpeopleintheir80sand90stokeepthesamesharpmemoryassomeoneseveraldecades

younger.

IV.Translation

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

46.那头驴低头急冲，想把我摔下去，让我在朋友面前尴尬极了。（embarrass）（汉译英）

47.比尔本来打算60岁退休，但是他们请求他再多工作几年。（request）（汉译英）

48.他把筹集的所有钱都捐赠给了一个野生动物保护组织，在过去三年的每个夏天，他和他妈妈都在那里做志愿

者。（raise）（汉译英）

49.意识到塑料污染的问题后，他呼吁公众提升用水权的意识，增加可重复使用水瓶的使用，促进社会的可持续发

展。（aware）（汉译英）

V.Writing

50.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

学校正在招募暑期支教志愿者，你有意申请参加此次志愿服务，请写封申请信，需包含以卜.内容：

I.你为什么申请这个岗位？

2.对此岗位，你有什么优势？

3.如果你被录用，你将会怎么做？

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.For

theblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperfonnofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useoneword

thatbestfitseachblank.

Craftsmenenjoytheirbrushwithsuccess

NANCHANG—ZhouPengcheng,76,hasdedicatedhislife]thecenturies-oldintangibleculturalheritage

ofmakingwritingbrushes.

Zho.i,whohailsfromWengangtownshipinEastChina'sJiangxiprovince,hasbeenengagedinihisancienthandicraft

formorethansixdecades.

Wengang'slong-standingtrystwithbrushpensdatesbackto1979.Overthedecades,thetownhasgrownintooneof

thecountry'sbiggestbrush-penmarkets,2(attract)tensofthousandsofbuyersfromacrossChina.

InChineseculture,writingbrushes3(count)amongthe"fourtreasuresofstudy",andWengangisknownas

the"hometownofChina'swritingbrush".

Morethan400brush-makingenterprisesandover2,200brushworkshopsarclocatedin4township.And

almosteveryfamilyinthetownmakes5livingthroughthebrushmanufacturingindustry.

Zhoj6(work)inthesectorsincehewas8yearsold."Inthe1970s,writingbrushesmadeinJiangxiv/erenot

sowellrecognizedbypeopleinChinaandtherestoftheworld,7spurredmeontoimproveandadjustbrush-

makingtechniquesaccordingtotheneedsofcustomers,"saysZhou,addingthathefinallysucceededafterabouteightyears

ofhardwork.

ThecraftofmakingwritingbrushesinWenganginvolves128steps.Thelocalbrusheshaveprovedpopularinoverseas

markets,suchasAsia,Europe,andtheUnitedStates,andparticularlyinJapanandtheRepublicofKorea.

"Ifoundcalligraphy8(fascinate),especiallythepowerandvisualimpactofChinesecalligraphy,"says

AlisterInglis,professorofChineselanguageandliteratureatSimmonsUniversity.Theforeignteachertakesaninterestin

9theshape,lengthandbristlesofthebrushreflectthetypeofwrittencharacters.

InJune,Wengang'sbrush-makingskillswerelistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage,saysWuShaoyun.Party-

chiefofthetown.

"Sincethebeginningofthisyear,wehavemainlyfocusedonhow10(transform)thebrush-making

industryintoaculturalindustry.Wehavebeenworkinghardtoimprovethetechniquesandfurtherinheritthiscraft,"says

Wu.

Currently,thetowniseyeinganewbooninthedigitalera.Ithaslaunched:ailoredservicestobettermeetcustomer

needsinareasofculture,tourismande-commeice.

【答案】1.to2.attracting

3.arecounted

4.the5.their

6.haswcrked

7.which8.fascinating

9.how10.totransform

【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了76岁的周鹏程将他的一生奉献给了这个有着几百年历史的非物质文化

遗产一一制作毛笔，以及被誉为“中国毛笔之乡”的文港的一些情况。

(1题详解】

考查介词。句意：76岁的周鹏程将他的一生奉献给了这个有着几百年历史的非物质文化遗产一一制作毛笔。结合

句意表示“奉献...”可知短语为dedicateone'slifeto。故填to。

【2题详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：几十年来，这个小镇已经发展成为中国最大的画笔市场之一，吸引了来自中国各地的数

万名买家。分析句子结构可知attract在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处与逻辑主语ihetownhasgrownintooneof

thecountry'sbiggestbrush-penmarkets构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填a(trac(ingo

【3题详解】

考查时态语态。句意：在中国文化中，毛笔被列为“文房四宝”之一，文港被誉为“中国毛笔之乡”。主语与谓

语构成被动关系，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，主i吾为wriiingbrushes,谓语用复数。故填are

countedo

【4题详解】

考查冠词。句意：镇上有400多家制刷企业和2200多家制刷车间。township此处特指上文提到的小镇，应用定冠

词。故填the。

【5题详解】

考查代词。句意：而镇上几乎每个家庭都通过毛刷制造业谋生。结合句意表示“谋生”可知短语为makeone's

living□故填ihcir。

【6题详解】

考查时态。句意：周从8岁开始就在这个行业工作。根据后文sincehewas8yearsold可知用现在完成时，主语

Zhou为第三人称单数，助动词用haso故填hasworked3

【7题详解】

考查定语从句。句意：”在20世纪70年代，江西制造的毛笔在中国和世界其他地方都不太被人认可，这刺激了

我根据客户的需求改进和调整制笔技术，”周说，他经过大约8年的努力终于成功了。此处为非限制性定语从句

修饰上文整个句子，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。

【8题详解】

考查形容词。句意：“我发现书法很迷人，尤其是中国书法的力量和视觉冲击力，”西蒙斯大学中国语言文学教

授阿利斯特•英格利斯说。此处修饰名词calligraphy,应用形容词fascinaling作宾补。故填fascinating。

【9题详解】

考查宾语从句。句意：外教对毛笔的形状、长度和祟毛如何反映汉字的类型很感兴趣。此处引导宾语从句，从句

中缺少方式状语，故用how引导。故填how。

【10题详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：今年以来，我们主要关注的是如何将制刷产业转变为文化产业。此处为“疑问词+不定

式”结构作宾语。故填totransform。

SectionB

Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereis

onewordmorethanyouneed.

A.contact：B.consulting；C.revealed；D.remove：E.based：F.professional

G.launched；H.shivering；I.requesting：J.unwilling；K.reminded

SuXiao,49,andXuGuangchun,42,arelike-mindedsoulsonthestreetsofBeijing,checkingsurveillancecameras

andIIpassersby,withanear-constantbaiTageofcallsontheirphones.

TheyareonthelookoutforseniorcitizenswithAlzheimer'sdisease,ahard-hittingdiseasethatcaneasily12a

patient'smemoryandothermajormentalfunctions.

Sevenyearsago,SuandXuco-fbundedtheBeijingVoluntaryEmergencyRescueServiceCenter,which13a

publicwelfarecampaigntohelpfamiliesfindtheirlosteldersin2016.

Su,anoutdoorsportslover,isaseasonedmountainrescue14.OnNewYear'sDayof2016,hewasonhisway

toanearbyskiresortwhereheranintoalistlessandpaleelderlywomanwhowasholdingasackand15inthecold

underabiidge.

Shewasmumbling,sayingthatshewasabouttobuynoodlesfbrherson,andthis16Suofhisgrandmother,an

Alzheimer'spatient.

Sureportedthesituationtothepolicear.dtheyfoundascrapofpaperwitha17numberinherpocket.Itturned

outthatdayshadpassedsinceshelostcontactwithherherfamilyandshehadtraveledmorethan40kilometersfromher

homeinsouthwesternBeijingtoanunfamiliarneighborhoodintheeastofthecity.

Accordingtostatistics18byawhitepaperreleasedin2016bytheZhongininSocialAssistanceInstitute,about

500,000seniorcitizensgetlosteachyear,withabout80percentovertheageof65.Alzheimer'sdiseaseisoneofthetop

reasonsfor(hemgoingmissing.

Suandhisrescueteamwatchsurveillancevideosfirsttosortoutcluesbeforefurtherrescueefforts,andrelyonthe

elderlyperson'sexperiencesintheirchildhoodandyouthasclueswhenlookingforthem.

Heoncemanagedtofindan80-year-olcalongariverinasuburbofBeijing,19ontheelderlyperson's

childhoodlifeexperienceoflivingonariverboat.

Theyoungestpersontheyhavefoundwasintheirlate40s,Susaid,addingthatpatientsagedunder60aredifficultfor

familymembersandotherpeopletospot,nottomentionthosewhodismisstheillnessasominousandare20to

confideintheirneighbors,relativesorfriends.

SuandXu's"lostandfound"servicehassentmorethan320elderlybackhomesafeandsound.Morethan500

volunteers,includingsomefamilymembersofpeopletheyhavefound,havejoinedtherescueteam.

"Thefartherwewalk,thecloserthelosteldersgettotheirhomes,"Susaid.

【答案】ll.B12.D

13.G14.F

15.H16.K

17.A18.C

19.E20.J

【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了49岁的苏