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2025年广州华立科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、Thepaperismade_____woodandthedeskisalsomade______wood.
(1分)A、of;fromB、of;ofC、from;ofD、from;from正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:纸是由木头制成的,桌子也是由木头制成的。根据句意理解可知,这里表达“由……制成”,英语是bemadeof/from,两者区别在于:bemadeof可以看出原材料,bemadefrom看不出原材料,而纸是由木头制成的,看不出原材料,所以要用bemadefrom,桌子是由木头制成的,是可以看出原材料的,所以用bemadeof,故选C。
3、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正确答案选项:参考答案:E
4、()he()Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“我和他都不是医生。”neither…nor…意为“两者都不”,连接的并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与最近的主语在数上保持一致。故选C。
5、Weshouldrespectthepeople________devotethemselvestofightingagainstCOVID-19.
(1分)A、whichB、whoC、whomD、whose正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查定语从句。句意:我们应该尊重致力于与新冠病毒作战的人们。分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是thepeople,在从句中作主语,因此使用关系词who引导定语从句。故选B项。
6、Itisoneoftheimportantproblems______tomorrow.
(1分)A、tosolveB、tobesolvedC、solvedD、solving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析AD.根据句意和结构可知这里使用非谓语动词作定语,意为problem和solve是被动关系,排除AD,因为是明天将要被解决,用不定式的被动形式作定语。故选:B
7、Canyoutell________astory?
(1分)A、myB、mineC、meD、I正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析tell是动词后面用宾格me
8、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
Theteachers'dutyistomakesurethatthechildactors(1分)A、
do
not
overworkB、
learn
what
they
must
learnC、
have
enough
sleep
and
playD、
all
the
above正确答案选项:参考答案:D
9、Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whatD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调句。句意为:“重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你来自于哪里,也不是你是干什么的。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,分析句子结构可知,此句强调主语I,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知,此句强调的是主语theabilitytodothejob,所以应用that。故选B。
10、Myteacherisspeakingandwe________him.
(1分)A、hearingB、listentoC、listeningD、arelisteningto正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我的老师正在讲话,我们正在听他讲话.belistento固定句式,倾听的意思。
11、Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?-_________
(1分)A、That’sverykindofyou.B、Withpleasure.C、Yes,youwoulD、D.Goodidea!正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:--我们结束工作后,要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?--你真是太好了。AThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了;BWithpleasure.我很愿意;CYes,youwould是的,你可以;DGoodidea!好主意,A选项最符合语境,故选A。
12、—Won’tTerrybeupset?—_______?Heneverthinksaboutanyonebuthimself.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、NowwhatC、WhocaresD、Whoknows正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查情景交际。AGuesswhat猜猜看?BNowwhat又怎么了?CWhocares谁在意呢?DWhoknows谁知道?句意:——Terry会不高兴吗?——谁会在意呢?除了自己他不考虑任何人。C项符合语境。
13、Wefound()veryeasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell()theteacher'shelp.(1分)A、this;withB、that;underC、it;withD、its;under正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查代词和介词。句意为:“我们发现在老师的帮助下学好外语很容易。”find+it+形容词+todosth.表示“发现做某事是……”;withtheteacher'shelp意为“在老师的帮助下”。故选C。
14、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(8)选()(1分)A、profitable
B、serious
C、effective
D、polite正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、Youcanbuyalmosteverything()theInternet,andit'sveryeasy.(1分)A、intoB、forC、atD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“你几乎可以在网上买到所有的东西,并且这是很简单的。”ontheInternet意为“在网上”。故选D。
16、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第13空填()。(1分)A、whoB、whenC、whoseD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词性从句。who意为“谁”;when意为“什么时候”;whose意为“谁的”;what意为“什么”。宾语从句缺少主语,所以应用what来引导。故选D。
17、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim(1分)A、
makes
shoes
in
his
homeB、
does
extra
work
at
nightC、
does
his
own
car
and
home
repairsD、
keeps
house
and
looks
after
his
children正确答案选项:参考答案:D
18、—What____usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplay____guitar.
(1分)A、an;theB、a;aC、a;theD、an;a正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:这是一本多么有用的书!是的,他告诉你怎样弹吉他不定冠词表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音因素前。useful,u发辅音音素。定冠词用在演奏乐器的名称和文艺活动,运动场所的名称前。而球类棋类前不加冠词。踢足球,不加冠词,弹钢琴加定冠词the。故选C。
19、---WhichbusshallItaketothezoo?---().(1分)A、ThesixBusB、BusNumberSixC、BusSixD、AsixBus正确答案选项:参考答案:B
20、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?
—I________exercisewithmyfriends.
(1分)A、doB、didC、willdoD、wasdoing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——莉莉,放学后你通常做什么?——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故选A。
21、TherearesomedangerousfishesintheriverandI'vewarnedJack()there.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、toswimD、toswimnot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定式。句意为:“河里有一些危险的鱼,我警告过Jack不要在那里游泳。”warnsb.(not)todosth.意为“警告某人(不要)做某事”。故选A。
22、—HaveyouwatchedthefilmGulliver’sTravels
—Yes,I________itduringtheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou
(1分)A、watchB、watchedC、willwatchD、havewatched正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你看过《格列佛游记》这部电影吗?——看过,我在春节期间看的。你呢?
考查一般过去时。根据“duringtheSpringFestival”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,故选B。
23、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第6空填()。(1分)A、linkB、replaceC、mixD、exchange正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。link意为“联系”;replace意为“替代”;mix意为“混合”;exchange意为“交换”。replacesth.withsth.意为“用某物替代某物”。故选B,
24、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(7)选()(1分)A、strict
B、tense
C、tight
D、heavy正确答案选项:参考答案:C
25、Excuseme,()youshowmethewaytothestation?(1分)A、mustB、shallC、mayD、could正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(2)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项:参考答案:E
27、—Bob,let'sgotothetrainingcentertolearnhowtorepairmachines.—________.Thatwillhelpusgreatly.
(1分)A、GoodideaB、That'sallC、NothingseriousD、Excuseme正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意:——鲍勃,我们去培训中心学习如何修理机器吧。——好主意。这对我们大有帮助。AGoodidea好主意;BThat'sall就这些了;CNothingserious没什么要紧的;DExcuseme打扰了。结合语境,说话人提出了建议,听话人认为这个建议很有帮助,所以是赞同这个建议的。选项A符合题意,故选A。
28、—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.
(1分)A、whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB、whenthevolunteerswillcomebackC、howwillthevolunteerscomebackD、howthevolunteerswillcomeback正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——打扰一下,你知道志愿者什么时候回来吗?——知道。下星期五。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语NextFriday.可知,对时间提问,故选B。
29、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第4空填()。(1分)A、thoughtB、realizedC、understoodD、remembered正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。thought意为“认为”;realized意为“意识到”;understood意为“理解”;remembered意为“记起”。根据下文语境可以推断,作者回忆起了三年前的一次
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