2024-2025学年高中英语Unit1TeenageLife词汇学习1同步教案新人教版必修1

必修1Unit1TeenageLife词汇学习1+语篇提升训练Learninggoals:TolearnthefirstpartofthewordsandexpressionsinUnit1.TofinishsometasksabouthowtousethewordsandexpressionsinUnit1.Toimprovestudents’readingskillsbycompletingsomereadingcomprehension.Learningprocedures:Step1词汇分类检测Task1阅读词汇（英译中）ballet芭蕾舞debate辩论；争论content内容；书目；主题challenge怀疑；挑战；艰难任务freshman(中学)九年级学生；(高校)一年级新生confusing难以理解的；不清晰的confuse使糊涂；使迷惑confused糊涂的；迷惑的recommend建议；举荐；介绍signup(forsth)报名(参与课程)Task2写作词汇(中译英)十几岁的(13-19岁)；青少年的teenage(13-19岁的)青少年teenager志愿者volunteer较喜爱prefer喜爱……多于……prefer...to...movement温室；暖房greenhouse打扫(或清除)干净cleanup合适的；适用的suitable对……适合的suitablefor事实上；的确actually(诗歌；书等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔title话题；标题topic(尤指外语)流利的；娴熟的fluent毕业；获得学位；毕业生graduateTask3词性变换teenage→n.teenagervolunteer→adj.voluntary→adv.voluntarilydebate→n.debater(辩论家；探讨者)prefer→n.preference(偏爱；优先)→固定短语：haveapreferencefor...(对……情有独钟；偏爱……)contentn.内容；书目→adj.content满足的；满足的→固定短语：becontentwith=besatisfiedwith(对……满足/满足)move→n.movement→adj.moved/moving/moveablesuit→adj.suitable/unsuitable→固定搭配besuitable/unsuitablefor(对……合适/不合适)actual→adv.actuallychallenge→adj.challenging→n.(挑战者)challengertitle→v.entitle(取名为……；使有权利)confuse→adj.confusing(令人困惑的)/confused(感到困惑的；不解的)fluent→adv.fluently→n.fluencygraduate→n.graduation(毕业)→固定搭配：graduatefrom(从……毕业)recommend→n.recommendationStep2词汇测试练习：Task1CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesemeaning.Rockisthemusicofteenagerebellion.

摇摆乐是青少年的反叛音乐。Wehavesomeinterestingresultsfromoursurveyonteenagehobbies.

对于青少年的爱好，我们做了一些调查，结果很好玩。Myteenagedaughterwantstogoonthestage.

我十几岁的女儿想当演员。Hedidasketchoftheballetdancers.

他为这些芭蕾舞者画了一张素描。Heworksasavolunteeratofftime.在业余时间做志愿者。Afteralongdebate,thehouseofcommonsapprovedthebill.

经过长时间的辩论，下议院通过了议案。Wehadalongdebateastowhetherweshouldspendsomuchmoneyonspacetechnology.

至于我们要否花那么多钱在太空技术上,我们辩论了很久。Herresignationcausedmuchpublicdebate.

她辞职一事引起群众争论纷纷。Therehasbeenheateddebateaboutwhetherthefilmshouldbeallowed.

关于这场电影是否该通过,人们绽开了热情的探讨。Idon'twishtodebatemyopinionswithyou.

我不想就我的看法同你辩论。Hedebatedbuyinganewcar,butdidn'tintheend.

他斟酌很久是否买辆新汽车,但最终还是没买。Iwouldprefertostayhomeratherthangooutonsucharainyday.

在这种雨天，我宁可待在家也不出门。Allthisgraciouslivingisnotforme；Ipreferthesimplelife.

这种优裕的生活对我不合适；我还是更喜爱简朴的生活。Whichonedoyouprefer,anappleoranorange?

你想要哪个，苹果还是橘子？Iprefertoworktoadeadline.我喜爱按规定的期限完成工作。NowadaysmostkidspreferwatchingTVtoreading.现在大多数孩子都喜爱看电视而不喜爱读书。12%ofthechildrensampledsaidtheyprefercatstodogs.在被抽样调查的孩子中，12%说他们喜爱猫赛过喜爱狗。Teachingcontentshouldbeconcise.教学内容要少而精。Iamverycontentwithmylifeatpresent.我对目前的生活心满足的。Ifyoudidso,youwouldlosethemovementoftheknee.

假如你这样做,你的膝关节就不能活动了。Task2用所给词的正确形式或依据汉语提示完成句子。Looseclothinggivesyougreaterfreedomofmovement.(move)2.Mostvegetableswebuyinwinterarenurturedinthegreenhouse.(温室)3.Youshouldalwayscleanup(清理;打扫)theroom.

4.Thesefilmsaresuitable(suit)foradultsonly.

5.Sheissuitablefor(短语：适合)thejob.

6.Heseemstobedoingnothing,butactually(actual)heisjustbidinghistime.

7.Thecrossingofthisdangerousriverwasachallenge(挑战)tomostofus.

8.What'sthetitle(书名；标题)ofhernewbook?

9.Lackofspaceforbidsfurthertreatmentofthetopic(话题)here.

10.Thisessayissoshortthatitcanonlyscratchthesurfaceofthetopic.(话题)

11.Heisafreshman(新手)intheshowbusiness.

12.Officialssaythesampleswillhelpsortouttheconfusing(confuse)familyrelationships.

13.Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfused(confuse)me.14.Hewasnotallconfused.(confuse)

15.Thequestionissohard,andwe'regettingconfused.(confuse)

Task3句子翻译（中译英）。要求用上括号里的词。她说得一口又流利又地道的法语。(fluent)ShespeaksfluentandidiomaticFrench.正因为他操一口流利的英语，她更爱他。(fluent)ShelikeshimallthebetterforhisfluentspokenEnglish.他是医科毕业生。(graduate)Heisagraduateinmedicine.他是东京高校的毕业生。(graduate)HeisagraduateofTokyoUniversity.他将要在五月份毕业。(graduate)HewillgraduatefromtheschoolinMay.你能举荐一些有关这个学科的新书给我吗?(recommend)Canyourecommendmesomenewbooksonthissubject?我情愿举荐它作为一本有用的参考书。(recommend)Ishouldrecommenditasausefulreferencebook.

8.全部的学生都分到了合适的工作。(suitable)Allthestudentsareassignedtosuitablejobs.9.他接受挚友提出的挑战，游过这条河。(challenge)Heacceptedhisfriend'schallengetoswimacrosstheriver.

10.有些病人在接受治疗后,病情事实上反而严峻了。(actually)Somepatientsactuallygotworseafterreceivingthetreatment.Task4语篇提升训练:完形填空。Ithappenedmanyyearsago,andIwasinhighschoolthen.Beingastudentfroma

_1_____

family,Ihadtoworkonweekendstomakesomeextramoneythatmyfamilycouldn'treally

_2______

togiveme,andonedayafterworkIlostmywallet.

Myoldcar

_3______

gasintheback.Ipaidforthegasandthenputmywalletonthebumper(保险杠),anddroveoff.Ihadn'tevenhadtimeto

_4_______

itwhenmyphonerangandanoldmanaskedme_5______

Ihadlostmywallet.Icheckedthe

_6______

ofmyjacketandtomyhorror,Ihad.Heaskedmetotellhimhowmuchmoneywas

_7______

it,andItoldhim.Hethentoldmewhereto

_8______

mywallet.

AsIdroveintohisdriveway,I

_9______

thathiscarwasforthe

_10______.Iwasthinkingthattherewasnowaythismancould

_11______

getoutofhiscarandgetmywalletoffthe

_12______.Hehadtopullover,

_13______

inhiswheelchair,lowerthelift,andthenpickitup.Iwas

_14______.

Iknockedonthe

_15_______

andhetoldmetocomein.Ithankedhimlike10timesfor

_16_______

mywallet.WhileIdidn'twanttomakehimangrybyofferinghim

_17______

,Ireallyfeltlikeofferingsomething.SoIaskedhimiftherewasanythingIcoulddotorepayhis

_18______

,andhesaid,"Justpass

_19_______

on."Ireallywantedtothankhim,soI

_20______promisedIwould.A.strangeB.poorC.smallD.happy答案：B解析：依据下文的Ihadtoworkonweekendstomakesomeextramoney可知，作者来自一个贫困家庭，故选“poor”。A.affordB.keepC.winD.decide答案：A解析：联系语境可知，我的家庭不能负担得起给我足够的钱，故选“afford”。A.neededB.costC.hadD.threw答案：A解析：联系下文的Ipaidforthegas可知，我的旧车须要油了，故选“needed”。A.TakeB.missC.shareD.open答案：B解析：联系语境可知，我还没时间想到它，这时电话响了，一位老人询问我是否丢了钱包。故选“miss”。A.howB.ifC.whyD.when答案：B解析：联系语境可知，我还没时间想到它，这时电话响了，一位老人询问我是否丢了钱包。故选“if”。A.partsB.cornersC.sidesD.pockets答案：D解析：联系语境可知，听到问话后我查看了上衣口袋，发觉我的确丢了钱包。故选“pockets”。A.ForB.onC.inD.behind答案：C解析：联系上文可以推想，老人问钱包里有多少钱，于是我告知了他，故选“in”。A.pickupB.setupC.lookforD.thinkabout答案：A解析：问完后老人告知我在哪里可以拿到钱包，故选“pickup”。A.noticedB.meantC.wroteD.said答案：A解析：依据下文的inhiswheelchair可知，我开到他的车道上时，留意到他开的是残疾人专用车，故选“noticed”。A.youngB.richC.oldD.disabled答案：D解析：依据下文的inhiswheelchair可知，我开到他的车道上时，留意到他开的是残疾人专用车，故选“disabled”。A.slowlyB.easilyC.sadlyD.bravely答案：B解析：联系上下文可知，我想到老人不能轻松下车把钱包从街道上捡起来，故选“easily”。A.streetB.houseC.gardenD.park答案：A解析：联系上下文可知，我想到老人不能轻松下车把钱包从街道上捡起来，“street”。A.pullB.ge