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2024~2025学年度期末考试卷高二英语考试模块:选择性必修第一册、选择性必修第二册考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Buyacomputer. B.Starthisownbusiness. C.Talkwithhismanager.2.Howistheweathernow?A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.3.Whathappenstotheman?A.Herunsintohisoldfriend.B.HemixesupJuliawithhisfriend.C.Heismistakenforsomeoneelse.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shesupportsanotherbasketballteam.B.Sheisveryexcitedaboutthenews.C.Sheisn’tinterestedinsports.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whichcafétogoto.B.Wheretobuildacoffeeshop.C.Whichkindofcoffeetastesgood.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Marie’sfather. B.Marie’sfriend. C.Marie’sboss.7.HowdoesMariefindherjob?A.Boring. B.Satisfactory. C.Demanding.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Saturday.9.Whydoesthewomanwantaroomwithawindowfacingthecourtyard?A.Tosavemoney. B.Toenjoythescenery. C.Tohaveagoodsleep.10.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayintotal?A.$255. B.$225. C.$175.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoweknowaboutStacey?A.Shedislikesgoingtoschool.B.Shefindsitdifficulttoleaveparents.C.Shehasn’teverbeenawayfromhomeforverylong.12.WhatisStaceyinterestedinaccordingtothewoman?A.Theartsupplies. B.Chairingmeetings. C.Talkingwithkids.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Husbandandwife. C.Teacherandparent.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wherewilltheconcerttakeplace?A.Inthestadium. B.InGlobeTheater. C.AtWimpyrestaurant.15.Whendoestheconcertstart?A.At4:30pm. B.At5:00pm. C.At7:00pm.16.Howwillthespeakersgototheconcert?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.17.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodobeforetheconcert?A.Buytickets. B.Eatsomething. C.Meettheman’sdad.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthefunctionoffiretrucksinthefestival?A.Tofightfires. B.Tocleanthestreets. C.Todelivertomatoes.19.Whatareparticipantsallowedtododuringthefestival?A.Tearclothes. B.Throwtomatopieces. C.Standnexttothetrucks.20.Whocantakepartinthefestivalnow?A.OnlytheSpanish.B.Anyonearoundtheworld.C.Thosehavingboughtthetickets.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourBestWaterParkResorts(度假村)intheUSWildernessResortWisconsinDells,WisconsinDoyouknowWisconsinDellsistheWaterParkCapitaloftheWorld?Itisapopularspotforwintervacationswhentheweatheroutsideisterrible,whichishometotwentywaterparks(andcounting),includingGreatWolfLodge,KalahariResorts,andoneofmypersonalall-timefavorites,WildernessResort.WildernessResorthasfourindoorwaterparksandfouroutdoorwaterparkswithsomethingforallages.King’sPointeWaterParkResortStormLake,IowaAbout2.5hoursfromDesMoines,King’sPointeWaterParkResortamazeskidswithbothanindoorwaterparkandaseasonaloutdoorwaterparklocatedonStormLake.Favoritewaterslides(滑梯)includeTheHowlingHurricane,TheMightyMustangandRacingPanther,andDiscoveryPlunge.KartriteResortandIndoorWaterparkMonticello,NewYorkOpenedin2019,KartriteResortandIndoorWaterparkisoneofthenewestindoorwaterparkresortsintheUS.LocatedintheCatskillMountains,apopularNewYorkvacationdestination,thisindoorwaterparkresortalsooffersrockclimbing,ropecourses,bowlingalley,dailyscheduledactivities,andeightonsitediningoptions.WildernessattheSmokiesWaterparkResortSevierville,TennesseeLocatedinthefoothillsofGreatSmokyMountains,WildernessattheSmokiesWaterparkResortwasopenedin2008.Itisactuallythreeuniquewaterparks:oneindoorwaterparkcalledWildWaterdomeandtwooutdoorwaterparkscalledLakeWildernessandSalamanderSprings.21.HowmanywaterparksarethereinWildernessResort?A.Four. B.Eight. C.Twelve. D.Twenty.22.WhereisKing’sPointeWaterParkResort?A.Inlowa. B.InNewYork. C.InWisconsin. D.InTennessee.23.Whatdothelasttworesortshaveincommon?A.TheyarenearDesMoines. B.Theywereopenedinthesameyear.C.Theyarelocatedinmountains. D.Theyhavethreeuniquewaterparks.BShortlyaftersteppingawayfromherprofessionalcyclingcareer,ChrisBirchwasselectedfrommorethan12,000applicantstojoinNASA’sastronautclassof2021.Itwasanunusualexperience,thoughBirchhadanextensivebackgroundinsciencewithdegreesinmathematics,biochemistryandmolecularbiophysics,andadoctorateinbiologicalengineering.ThefurtherBirchprogressedwithherapplicationtojoinNASA,themoreconvincedshebecamethatshehadafutureinspaceflight.Interviewswithgroupsofcurrentandformerastronauts,shethought,werenotfrighteningbutfunandinspiring,soweretheselectionexerciseswithotherapplicants.It’snowbeenclosetotwoandahalfyearssinceBirchjoinedNASA,andinthattime,shehaspracticedforspacewalks,learnedtoflyT-38trainingjetsanddevelopedskillsneededtooperatetheroboticarmontheInternationalSpaceStation.Hertrainingalsoinvolvedunderstandinghowtooperatethecomplexsystemsonthespacestation,andevenbecomingwell-qualifiedinRussian,thelanguagenededtoflytheSoyuzspacecraft.Whenthe37-year-oldBirchgraduatedfromHouston’sJohnsonSpaceCenterinMarch,herappetiteforspaceflightwaskeenerthaneverbefore.“Iabsolutelywouldlovetoexploreoffthisplanet,”saysBirch.“ItwouldbeanabsolutecareerhighlighttobeabletogobacktothemoonaspartofoneoftheArtemismissionsanddoscienceonthemoon.”JoiningNASAhasmeantthatBirch’sdaysofflyingaroundavelodrome(自行车赛车场)atlightning-boltspeedsareover,butherdesiretotestherphysicallimitsremains.Shehasturnedherfocustowardsendurancechallenges,completingtheiconicLeadvilleTrail100mountainbikeracelastyear,aswellasracingtheHoustonMarathoninJanuarythisyear.Birchhasnowbeenfirmlyfocusedonherfirstprojectssincegraduating.Recently,that’sinvolvedsupportingArtemisⅡrecoverytraininginthePacificOcean,offthecoastfromCalifornia.TheArtemisⅡmission,nowscheduledforSeptember2025afteradelayofseveralmonths,aimstosendfourastronautsonajourneytoflybythemoon.24.HowdidBirchfeelabouttheselectionexercises?A.Frightened. B.Excited. C.Tired. D.Bored.25.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningRussian?A.Russia’sexplorationofspace.B.Birch’ssupportforherfriendsinRussia.C.ThetrainingBirchreceivedafterjoiningNASA.D.ThechallengesBirchmetinlearninglanguages26.WhatdidBirchdothisJanuary?A.Sheranamarathon. B.Shecompletedabikerace.C.SheappliedtoNASA. D.Shegraduatedfromcollege.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Ayoungcyclist. B.AretiredastronautC.Ahardworkingstudent. D.Aself-motivatedwomanCWateringandfertilizing(施肥)cropstoprovideenoughfoodforachangingworldisamajorchallengeinagriculture.Now,scientistsattheUniversityofTexasatAustinhavedevelopeda“smartsoil”thatcankeepplantscontainingenoughwaterandprovidethemwithcontrollednutrients.Intests,itgreatlyimprovedcropgrowthwhileusingfarlesswater.It’sbeenestimatedthataround70%oftheworld’sfreshwaterusagegoestowardsagriculture.Thatofcoursemeansthatinareaswherewaterisscarce,itcanbehardtogrowcropsandfeedpopulations,soscientistsareinvestigatingwaystoboostefficiency.Buildingonearlierwork,thenewstudymarksagoodstepinthatdirection.Thesoilgets“smart”thankstotheadditionofaspecialsubstancecalledhydrogel,whichworkstotakeinmorewaterfromtheairovernight,andthenletitcometotheplants’rootsduringtheday.AddingCaCl2intothehydrogelalsoprovidesaslowreleaseofthisvitalnutrient.Theteamtestedthenew“smartsoil”inlabexperiments,growingplantsin10gramsofsoil,withsomeincluding0.1gofhydrogel.Aday/nightcyclewascreated,with12hoursofdarknessat25℃andeither60%or90%relativehumidity(湿度),followedby12hoursofsunlightat35℃and30%humidity.Sureenough,plantsgrowinginthehydrogelsoilshoweda138%boosttotheirstem(茎)length,1comparedtothecontrolgroup.Importantly,thehydrogel-grownplantsachievedthisevenwhilerequiring40%lessdirectwatering.“Theglobalwatershortagecoupledwithagrowingpopulationhasanimmediateimpactonfoodsecurity,”saidGuihuaYu,authorofthestudy.“Thisnewclassofhydrogelsoffersapromisingsolutiontomeetthepressingneedsofwaterscarcityandefficientnutrientuptakeinmodernsustainableagriculture.”Infuturework,theteamplanstotryaddingothertypesoffertilizers,andconductinglongerfieldexperiments.28.Whatisthe“smartsoil”abletodo?A.Takeinenoughnutrientsfromdeadplants. B.Preventitselffrombeingwateredtoomuch.C.Promotethegrowthofcropswithlesswater. D.Adjustairhumidityinlinewiththeneedsofplants.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scarce”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Clean. B.Salty. C.Dirty. D.Short.30.Howdoestheteammakethesoil“smart”?A.ByprovidingenoughCO2. B.ByaddinghydrogelandCaCl2.C.Byimprovingitshumidity. D.Byputtingitinthedarkness.31.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.Theplanoftheresearchteam. B.Theprocessoftheexperiment.C.Theimpactofwaterpollution. D.Thefindingsoftheexperiment.DEasternhellbenders,atypeoffreshwatersalamander(火蜥蜴)foundonlyinNorthAmerica,areactiveatnight.Hellbendershidebeneaththecracksoflarge,smoothrocksintheriverbedsoftheAppalachianMountains,makingitnoteasytofindthem.“Ifyoudidn’tseethetwolittleeyes,youcouldeasilypassitupasarock,”saysRobertAdams,whostudieshellbendersatAppalachianStateUniversity.InlateJune,AdamsandateamofscientistsspottedsomehellbendersintheWataugaRiverinNorthCarolina(NC).Theycaught,labelledandrelocatedthesehellbenderstoadifferentpartoftheWataugaRiverwhileUSFishandWildlifebiologistsandengineerscarefullydeconstructedShul’sMillDam,anabandoneddam.Theproject,ledbynon-profitsAmericanRiversandMountainTrue,isacommonefforttoimprovetheriver’swaterqualitywhilecreatingabetterhabitatforeasternhellbenders,whosepopulationshavedecreasedbyanestimated70percentsincethe1980s.TheriversacrosssouthernAppalachianaturallyflowfast,butashumansdevelopedtheareainthe1800s,damswereputinplacetocreatereservoirsandpowerindustries.Inturn,waterflowdecreased,urbanpollutionincreased,andsand,stonesandmudblockedthecrackswherehellbendersliveandfeed.Hellbendersarehighlysensitivetopollutionbecausetheybreathethroughthefoldsoftheirskin,whichmeanspollutantsmoreeasilyentertheirbodies.Ward’sMillDamwasthefirstremoveddamontheWataugaRiverin2021.Easternhellbendershadn’tbeendocumentednearthatdaminover100years,buttheyreturnedonceitwasremoved.Althoughremovingthedamsisamessyprocess,theprojectleaderssaythelong-termbenefitsfaroutweighthetemporarydisturbance.Damremovalsaren’tjusthappeningontheWataugaRiver.Anestimated540,000damsexistacrossthecountry,accordingtotheSoutheastAquaticResourcesPartnership,withabout28,000inNCalone.The$700,000-projectinNCwaspartlyfundedthroughalarger$800million-allocation(拨款)fordamremovalsnationwidefromthefederal2021BipartisanInfrastructureLaw.32.Whatcanbelearnedabouthellbenders?A.Theyarehardtospot. B.Theyareinactiveatnight.C.Theyliketolieontherocks. D.Theyareseenaroundtheworld.33.WhatisthefinalpurposeofputtinghellbenderstoadifferentpartoftheWataugaRiver?A.Toimprovetheirlivingcondition. B.Toavoidtheirbeingcaughtbyhumans.C.Tobuildmoredamsforpowerindustries. D.Tocreateabetterenvironmentforhumans.34.Whatcanwesayaboutdams?A.Theycutdownonurbanpollution. B.Itisinexpensivetobuildthem.C.Theydoharmtohellbenders. D.Itisunwisetoremovethem.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.ItisapitytohaveWard’sMillDamremoved.B.ThehellbenderpopulationwillprobablygrowinNC.C.Thegovernmentwillsupportthebuildingofdams.D.HellbendersappearednearWard’sMillDamin2020.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whileit’snaturaltoexperiencejealousy(嫉妒)fromtimetotime,learningtomanageandtransformthisnegative(负面的)feelingiscrucialformaintaininghealthyrelationshipsandpromotingpersonalwell-being.36Understandtherootcause37.Recognizingtheseissuescanhelpyouaddressthemdirectlyratherthanfocusingonthejealousyitself.Thisself-awarenessisthebasisforovercomingnegativeemotions.Buildself-esteem(自尊)Improvingyourself-esteemcansignificantlyreducefeelingsofjealousy.Youcanengageinactivitiesthatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.38.Buildingastrongsenseofself-worthcanmakeyoulesslikelytobeinfluencedbyjealousy.39ShiftyourfousfromwhatyoulackowhatyouhavePracicegatiudeyregularlyacknowledgingthepositiveaspectsofyourlifeandrelationships.Additionally,viewingjealousyasasignaltoimproveareasofyourlifecanturnnegativefeelingsintomotivationforpositivechange.CommunicateopenlyOpenandhonestcommunicationisessentialinanyrelationship,especiallywhendealingwithjealousy.Discussyourfeelingswithyourpartnerorthepersoninvolved.40.Forexample,“Ifeelinsecurewhen...”insteadof“Youmakemefeeljealouswhen...”A.AdjustyourviewpointB.PracticedeepbreathingC.Use“I”statementstoexpresshowyoufeelD.ThischangeinfocuscanreducefeelingsofjealousyE.YoucanalsosurroundyourselfwithsupportivepeopleF.JealousyoftenresultsfromyourowninsecuritiesandfearsG.Herearesomepracticaltipstohelpyouovercomethisnegativeemotion第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ace-LiamAnkrahisaGhanakidwhohassettherecordastheworld’syoungestmaleartist.Hismother,ChantelleKukuaEghan,saiditallstarted41whenherson,whoatthetimewas6monthsold,discoveredherpaints.Eghan,a(n)42andfounderofArtsandCocktailsStudio,abarthatofferspaintinglessonsinGhana’scapital,Accra,saidshewaslookingforawaytokeepherboy43whileworkingonherownpaintings.“Ispreadoutacanvas(画布)onthefloorandaddedpainttoit,andthenintheprocessofhiscrawling(爬行),Ace-Liamendedupspreadingallthe44onthecanvas,”shesaid.That’showhisfirstartwork,“TheCrawl”,was45.Afterthat,Ace-Liamkepton46.Eghandecidedto47therecordlastJune.InNovember,GuinnessWorldRecords48herthattobreakapreviousrecord,her49neededtoexhibitandsellpaintings.ShearrangedforAce-Liam’sfirst50attheMuseumofScienceandTechnologyinAccrainJanuary,wherenineoutoftenofhispieceslistedwere51.Then,GuinnessWorldRecords52therecordanddeclaredthat“attheageof1year152days,littleAce-LiamAnkrahfromGhanaistheworld’syoungestmaleartist.”Thesedays,Ace-Liamstilllovespaintingand53accompanieshismomtoherstudio,whereacornerhasbeensetjustforhim.Eghansaidshe54themediaattentionaroundherboycouldinspireotherparentsto55anddeveloptheirchildren’stalents.41.A.inorder B.byaccident C.abovethelaw D.inthedistance42.A.artist B.doctor C.dancer D.actress43.A.young B.busy C.free D.proud44.A.foods B.chairs C.colors D.books45.A.reported B.stopped C.understood D.born46.A.waiting B.painting C.studying D.dreaming47.A.giveup B.dealwith C.applyfor D.reflecton48.A.warned B.told C.promised D.taught49.A.brother B.student C.mother D.son50.A.exhibition B.trip C.lesson D.job51.A.returned B.torn C.sold D.doubted52.A.held B.corrected C.broke D.confirmed53.A.eagerly B.secretly C.unwillingly D.nervously54.A.regretted B.imagined C.hoped D.worried55.A.balance B.hide C.ignore D.discover第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The10thNishanForum(论坛)onWorldCivilizationsissettokickoff56WednesdayinNishan,Qufu,Shandongprovince57(know)asthebirthplaceofConfucius.Thetwo-dayforum—themed“TraditionalCultureandModernCivilization”—willcover58(topic)suchascivilizationalexchangesandmutuallearningamidglobalchallenges,Chinese-styleandWesternmodernization,civilizationinheritance,59(innovate)intheprocessofmodernizationandtheeffectsofartificialintelligenceandhumanity.Nishan,located30kilometerssoutheastofthecounty-levelcityofQufuinJining,60isamust-visittouristdestination,combinesthecharmofChina’straditionalculturewiththeworldculturalheritagesitesoftheTempleofConfucius,theMansionofConfuciusandtheCemeteryofConfucius.Sinceitsinception(开办)in2010,theNishanforum61(hold)ninetimes.Theeventfeaturesdialoguebetweendifferentcivilizationsaround62world.Ithasbecomean63(increasing)importantplatformforstrengtheningthepreservationanddevelopmentofChinesetraditionalculture,advocatingcommonhumanvaluesand64(promote)internationalculturalexchangesandcooperation.Thisyear’sforumwillhostnearly400internationalguestsfrom63countries—thelargestnumberofcountries65guests.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的酷爱中文的美国朋友Mike想阅读一些中国作家的作品。请你给他写封邮件,推荐一位作家及其作品,内容包括:1.推荐的作家及作品;2.你的理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。OneMondaymorning,LilahCleveystartedherusualjourneyfromherhouseinAnnArbor,Mich.,tohercollegeaboutanhouraway.ShewalkedoutofthedoortoaclassicMidwesternwinterscene—thecloudyskyprojectingagraycoloronthealreadygray-whitesnowcoveringhercar.Aftercleaningherwindshield(挡风玻璃),Cleveygotintohercaranddrovetoanearbygasstation,whereshefueledup,boughtherselfacupofcoffee,andsetbackoffinthedirectionofthehighw“.araesilpvuelersoond(s融tat入ion),orhahy.tlsanewitwasmyfault.Iwasnotbeingcarefulaboutit,”Cleveylaterrecalled.“Iwasreallyscaredbecausethedriver’ssidewasdamaged.ThiswasfrighteningbecauseIknewthedriverwassittingthereandthatmeantshewasprobablyhurt.”Clevey,whohadalreadybeencrying,gotoutofthecarandstartedmakingherwaytothecarshehit,whichwasabout30feetaway.Tohersurprise,thedriver,awomanabitolderthanClevey,lookedrsure.wassuchascarythingthathadhappened,andIwastheonewhodidit.“Iwasveryapologetic,butIwasalsojustlikeababyinthatmoment,”Cleveyremembered.“Andthiswoman,insteadofshoutingatme,comfortedmeinthatmoment,whichIreallyneeded.”Afterhertearsstopped,CleveyaskedthedriverifshewasOK.Whenthewomanrespondedthatshewasfine,Cleveycouldhardlybelieveit.“Iranintoyourdriver’sside.HowcouldyoubeOK?”Cleveyasked.Thewomansaidthatshehadaprosthetic(假体的)armmadeofmetal.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Itturnedoutthattheprostheticarmprotectedherfromtheimpactofthecrash______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterawhile,theambulancearrivedatthescene____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末英语答案听力部分录音稿(Text1)M:I’mreallytiredofworkinginfrontofthecomputer.Andmymanagerisreallyannoying.W:Whynotquityourjobandbecomeyourownboss?(Text2)W:Oh,mygoodness.Thestrongwindalmostblewmyhatoff.M:Iguesswindspeedshavereachedforcefive.Theweatherforecastsaidtherewouldbeheavysnowtonight.W:Oh,Ireallymissthesunnydays.(Text3)W:Alan?Longtimenosee!I’mJulia.M:Iguessyoumusthavegotmixedup.I’mEthan.W:It’sreallyawkward.Myfriendlookslikeyou.M:Hemustbehandsome.(Text4)M:Haveyoubeardthatourbasketballteamwonthefinalmatch?W:Who?Ineverpayattentiontosports.M:Ourschoolbasketballteam.I’mextremelyexcited!(Text5)W:I’dlikeacupofcoffee.Whataboutgoingtothecaféonthecorner?M:Thepricestherearehigh.IheardMiracleCaféisgood.W:Isitnearus?M:Yeah.I’llgowithyou.(Text6)M:Howdoyoulikeyourjobhere,Marie?W:It’sinteresting.Iliketalkingtowriters.Icanmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.M:I’mhappytohearthat,butpublishingismorethanjusttalkingtowriters.Itinvolvesalotofwork,patienceandresponsibility.Mostofourworkisdull.W:Idon’tfeelboredatall.I’mgettingonwithmycolleagues.Ireallyenjoyworkingwiththem.Peoplearegreatinouroffice.M:That’sgreat.Youmighthavemanyopportunitiestogrowinourcompanyaslongasyoudowell.W:Brilliant!(Text7)W:Excuseme,arethereanyotherdoubleroomsavailablefromtonightuntilSaturdaymorning?M:Letmesee.ItisWednesdaytoday...I’msorry,therewon’tbeadoubleroomopenuntilnextMonday.Wedohaveasingleroomwithaqueen-sizebed.Wouldthatbesuitable?W:That’sfine.Icanacceptthat.Howmuchisitpernight?M:It’s$75pernight.Andyouhavetopay$225forthreenights.W:Doesithaveawindowfacingthecourtyard?Ifindastreet-sideroomwillcausemetolosesleep.M:Yes,wehavethatavailable,althoughit’llbeanextra$10chargeeverynight.Isthatfinewithyou?W:Yes,that’sokay.(Text8)M:Whatdoyouthinkofhalf-daykindergartenforStacey?W:Wecouldtryitforthefirstfewweeksandseeifshelikesit.M:Ijustthinkitwillbealittledifficultforhertobeawayfromhomeforsolongrightaway.W:Youhaveagoodpoint.Shehasn’treallyeverbeenawayfromhomeformorethanafewhours.M:Ithinksheisreallygoingtolikeherteacher,though.W:Yes,theyseemedtoclickatthemeetingtheotherday.M:Didyouhappentonoticeifshewasinterestedinanyoftheotherkids?W:No,butIdidnoticethatshewasveryinterestedintheartsupplies!(Text9)W:Hey,Tim.MydadgotmetwoticketsforTaylorSwift’sconcert.HetoldmeIcouldaskafriendtogowithme,becausehehastodealwithbusinessinGlobeTheaterthen.M:Wow!That’ssomethingyoudon’thavetoaskmetwice.Whichnight?W:They’reopen-endedtickets,sowecangooneithereveningwhenshe’sperforming.Bothofherperformancesareinthestadium.M:Whatarethedates?W:Saturday,10thSeptember,andSunday,11thSeptember.M:Well,Idon’tknowaboutyou.ButI’mnotavailableonSundayevening.Youknow,SundayeveningmeanshomeworknightandupearlyforschoolonMonday.WhataboutSaturday?W:Saturdayeveningisfine.Theconcertstartsat7:00pm,butI’msurethetrafficwillbeextremelyheavy.Let’ssayaroundtwohoursinadvance.Mydadwilldriveustothestadium,andit’lltakearoundthirtyminutestogetthere.It’smuchfasterthanthebusorthesubway.IsthatOKwithyou?M:Noproblem.Butwhataboutdinner?W:Oh,I’dforgottenallaboutit.Butnevermind.Let’sgoat4:30then,andhaveanearlydinneratWimpyrestaurantbeforewegoinside.(Text10)M:Goodmorning,everyone.HaveyoueverbeentoSpainandheardaboutLaTomatina?LaTomatinaisafestivalthatisheldintheValenciantownBunol,intheeastofSpain.Participantsthrowtomatoesandgetinvolvedinatomatofightpurelyforjoy.Usually,thefightlastsforaboutonehour,afterwhichthetownsquareiscoveredwithtomatoes.Firetrucksthenwashthestreetswithplasticpipesandparticipantsoftenusethosepipestoremovethetomatoesfromtheirbodies.Andsomeparticipantsgotothepooltowash.Thecityfollowsashortlistofinstructionsforthesafetyoftheparticipantsandrulesatthefestival,including:Donotthrowanythingbuttomatoes;Donottearclothes;Breaktomatoesintopiecesbeforethrowingthemtoavoidhurtingothers;Keepasafedistancefromthetrucks;Donotthrowtomatoesdirectlyatbuildings,etc.Sinceitsbeginningin1945,ithasbeenheldonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.From2013,participationintheeventhasbeenrestrictedtotheholdersofpaidtickets.In2015,itwasestimatedthatalmost145,000kgoftomatoeswerethrown.参考答案1~5BACCA6~10CBBCA11~15CABAC16~20ABBBC【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国四个最好的水上乐园度假村。21.B细节理解题。根据WildernessResort部分“WildernessResorthasfourindoorwaterparksandfouroutdoorwaterparkswithsomethingforallages.”可知,WildernessResort有八个水上乐园。22.A细节理解题。根据King’sPointeWaterParkResort部分“StormLake,lowa”可知,King’sPointeWaterParkResert在爱荷华州。23.C细节理解题。根据KartriteResortandIndoorWaterpark部分“LocatedintheCatskillMountains,apopularNewYorkvacationdestination,thisindoorwaterparkresort...”及WildernessattheSmokiesWaterparkResort部分“LocatedinthefoothillsofGreatSmokyMountains,WildernessattheSmokiesWaterparkResortwasopenedin2008.”可知,KartriteResortandIndoorWaterpark和WildernessattheSmokiesWaterparkResort都位于山区。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。ChrisBirch放弃了职业自行车事业,加入到美国宇航局成为一名宇航员,现在正在努力训练为将来进入太空站作准备。24.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Interviewswithgroupsofcurrentandformerastronauts,shethought,werenotfrighteningbutfunandinspiring,soweretheselectionexerciseswithotherapplicants.”可知,Birch对于选拔测试感到兴奋。25.C推理判断题。根据第三段“It’snowbeenclosetotwoandahalfyearssinceBirch
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