2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考英语质检试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考英语质检试卷一、基础知识运用单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）—Doyouknow2024istheYearofDragon？—Sure.ThedragonisfifthsignintheChinesezodiaccycle（生肖）.（）A．a B．the C．/2．（1分）You'refreetotakeoftwobooksaboutChinesesilkcultureandleaveoneforme.（）A．either B．neither C．both3．（1分）________cleargoals，weareliketravellinginaplanewithoutknowingwheretogo.（）A．Except B．Without C．As4．（1分）—DoyouknowtheChinesesaying"Atreecan'tmakeaforest"？—Yes.Ittellsusthatisveryimportantinmanyfieldsofourlife.（）A．ability B．teamwork C．experience5．（1分）—I'veheardthatthepriceofnewenergycarsisnotthatoflastyear.—IthinkmorepeoplearegoingtobuytheminQiqihar.（）A．ascheapas B．aslowas C．sohighas6．（1分）Winterisabeautifulseasoninourcity，Qiqihar，whenitsnows.（）A．properly B．especially C．probably7．（1分）—ShallwegototheairporttoBen？—No.Hesaidhewouldcomeherebytaxi.（）A．pickup B．lookafter C．seeoff8．（1分）—Hello，Lucy.areyourgrandparents？—Theyareverywell，thanks.（）A．Where B．What C．How9．（1分）—ShallIgiveyouaridesinceit'ssnowingheavily？—.（）A．Itcouldn'tbebetter B．Don'tmentionit C．Gotit10．（1分）﹣Sir，canyoutellme？﹣Yes.JustasPresidentXisays，"Happinessisachieved（被取得）throughhardwork."（）A．howwecanfindhappiness B．whenwecanfindhappiness C．whocanfindhappiness二、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。11．（15分）Ashleywasoutspokenandfashionableinmyschool.Ilookeduptoher.Ilistenedtothemusicshelistenedtoandworetheclothesshewore.Ieven（1）artclassthoughIhadreallywantedtotaketheatre.Ifinallyfittedinher（2）.Oneday，Iranoutofmylastclassafewminutesearlytoget（3）forourgroupatthedininghall.However，Ididn't（4）theyhadsatdownbehindme.BeforeIcouldsayaword，Irealizedwhattheywere（5）.Ilistenedsilently."She'ssuchaloser，"onegirlsaid.Anothergirladded，"Ashley，she（6）followsyou，tryingtocopyyou.""Iwishshewouldleaveusalone.Wewereinthesamesummerschoolandnowshethinkswe'rebestfriends."Theoncefamiliarvoicesoundedso（7）andstrange.Iwasmortified（感到屈辱）.Myhandswere（8）.Icouldn'thelpcryingsadly.Ifeltheart﹣brokenfortheveryfirsttime.Howdidthishappen？I（9）wewerefriends.Iranhome.MymotherjustheldmewhileIcriedforhours.Theadviceshegavewasso（10），andIhadhearditamilliontimes."Justbeyourselfandpeoplewilllikeyoufor（11）youare."ThenI（12）tofindmyselfback.Overthenextmonth，Iwentthroughalotof（13）.IboughtnewclothesthatIwantedtowear.Inolongerwenttoartclasswiththem.Ibeganmakingnewfriends.Ilearntto（14）myselfandneveragainfollowedthecrowd.Ihadanamazingschoolyear.Despite（尽管）thepainIfeltthatday，itwasa（15）thattheyhadgivenme.WhenIlookback，IthinkitwastheyearwhenIdiscoveredthepersonIwasgoingtobe.（1）A.avoidedB.tookC.compared（2）A.groupB.studyC.class（3）A.projectsB.friendsC.seats（4）A.noticeB.understandC.mean（5）A.thinkingaboutB.talkingaboutC.waitingfor（6）A.onceB.alwaysC.hardly（7）A.seriousB.specialC.cold（8）A.shakingB.movingC.touching（9）A.foundB.realizedC.thought（10）A.creativeB.simpleC.easy（11）A.whereB.whatC.who（12）A.failedB.forgotC.decided（13）A.changesB.painsC.troubles（14）A.expressB.imagineC.research（15）A.surpriseB.giftC.promise交际运用根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。12．（10分）A：Andy，longtimenosee.Whatdidyoudoinyourwinterholiday？B：IdidlotsofthingsinmyholidayandIalsocelebratedtheChineseNewYearoftheDragon.A：Oh，IknowtheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.（1）B：No，Iamatiger.A：Really？Iamatiger，too.（2）B：Wecelebrateditinmanyways，suchassettingofffireworks（放烟花）andhavingabigfamilymeal.A：（3）B：Settingofffireworks，ofcourse.Itisveryexciting.A：（4）B：Yes.Sowesetoffelectronic（电子的）fireworks.Theyarealsobeautiful.A：That'sagoodwaytoprotectourenvironmentanditissafe.B：YoucancelebratetheSpringFestivalwithmenextyear.A：Really？（5）A.Ican'twaitforit.B.Howdidyoucelebratethefestival？C.What'syourfavoritethen？D.Whodidyouspendthefestivalwith？E.Areyouadragon？F.Buttheyarenotgoodfortheenvironment，right？结合本题设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。13．（10分）A：Hi，Cathy.IheardthatyouwenttoHarbinduringthewinterholiday.B：Yes.Ispentthewholeholidaythere.A：（1）？B：Itwasreallygreat.Ienjoyeditverymuch.A：I'veneverbeenthere.（2）？B：IwenttoDaoliMarkettoenjoythedeliciousfoodsandImadesomefriendsthere.A：That'samazing!DidyougotoHarbinSofiaChurch？Ihearditverybeautiful.B：Yes.SofiaChurchisverybeautifuland（3）.A：Photos？（4）？Iknowyouwenttherealone.B：Somenatives（本地人）.Theyareveryfriendly.TheygavemelotsofhelpandadviceandYouknow，theynicknamed（昵称）methe"littletangerine（沙糖桔）".A：（5）？B：Haha，becauseGuangxiisfamousforitscitrus（柑橘）productionandthechildrenfromGuangxiwerewearingbrightorangeoutfitsinHarbin.A：Soundsinteresting!Ican'twaittovisititnextwinter.B：Harbinisaniceplaceforthewinterholiday!阅读理解阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。14．（10分）Deardaughter，youareawonderfulperson.YourmotherandIloveyou.Itwillnotbelongbeforeyouleaveschooltomakeyourwayintheworld.Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldneverdo.（1）Wethinkyoulookgreat.Pleasebehappywiththepersonyouareandthebodyyouhave.Eatwell，takeexerciseandbehealthy.Somegirlsworrytoomuchaboutnotgettingtheperfectshape.Youlookfine.（2）Youcannottrustpeopleuntilyoureallyknowthem.Andsometimesyouhavetoavoidthingsthatlookliketheymightbefun，likesmoking.Don'ttakearisktotrythem.（3）Youaregreatandabletoachievegreatthings，sobelieveinyourself.Whenthingsgobadly，neverstopgrowingup.Don'tdoubtyourselfanddon'tloseconfidence.Thenmanyproblemscanbesolved.Rememberyouaregreat.（4）Weareveryproudofwhatyouhaveachieved.Youshouldbeproud，too.Keeptryingyourbestateverythingyoudo.（5）Whateverhappensinlife，yourfamilywillstillbeyourfamily.Whateverdifficultiesyouhave，youcanalwaystalktous.Wearehereforyouandwewilltrytohelp.阅读文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。A.Neverlookdownonyourself.B.Neverlaughatothers.C.Nevergetupsetwithyourlook.D.Nevergivelessthanyourbest.E.Neverforgetthatyourparentsloveyou.F.Neverputyourselfatseriousrisk.15．（10分）Sharedself﹣studyroomsinasharedspacehavebecomemorepopularamongstudentsandofficeworkersinChinainrecentyears.Sofar，therehavebeenover200sharedself﹣studyroomsinourcity.Equipped（配备）witheye﹣caringlights，comfortabletablesandchairs，anddifferentkindsofschoolthings，thesesharedself﹣studyroomsalsoprovidetea，snacksandfreeWIFI.Customersofsharedself﹣studyroomscanpayaround30yuanto100yuanperdayforaquietandfriendlylearningenvironment.Userscanalsobuyawiderange（范围）ofpack，suchasamonthlyoryearlypass，dependingontheirpersonalneeds.Thewidertimetheybuy，thelessmoneythey'llspend.TherearesomereasonsforthepopularityofsharedstudyroomsinChina.First，withabetterlearningenvironment，thesharedself﹣studyroomscanmakethestudentsstudymoreefficiently（有效率的）.Also，somestudentsusedtogetaseatatthestudyroomsofcollegesorpubliclibraries.However，manycollegesandpubliclibrariesremainclosedtothepublicbecauseoftheCOVID﹣19.Anotherreasonispeople'sneedsforprivatespace.Aresearchshowsthat43.2percentofusersofsharedstudyroomsmainlypayforaprivatestudyenvironment.根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（1）Sharedself﹣studyroomsprovidenotonlythecomfortablelearningenvironmentbutalsothegoodservicesfortheusers.（2）Customerscansavethemostiftheybuyamonthlypassofthesharedself﹣studyrooms.（3）Sharedself﹣studyroomscanbeagoodchoiceifyouwanttoimproveyourlearningefficiency.（4）Morethanhalfoftheuserschoosesharedstudyroomsforprivatestudyenvironment.（5）Therearethreereasonsmentionedinthispassagetoexplainwhysharedself﹣studyroomsarepopularinChina.16．（10分）MyLearningRecordUnit1HowtoLearnEnglish？Class：3Name：JessicaMarks：*（Fullmarks50）RequirementsSelf﹣assessment（自我评估）Teacherevaluation（评价）Listening★IcanunderstandthetopicsaboutEnglishstudywhilelistening.★Icancatchthekeywordsandgetusefulinformationwhilelistening.Speaking★IcantalkaboutproblemsinEnglishstudyandgivesuggestions.★Icanspeakloudlyandclearlywhileholdingconversations.Reading★Icanunderstandthemainideaofthepassagequickly.★IcanreadandfindspecificinformationaboutEnglishstudy.Writing★IcanwritealettertoaskforadviceorwritedownmypersonaladviceonEnglishstudy.Grammar★Icancorrectlyuseexpressionsaboutgivingadvice.Comments45—50：Excellent!Youworkhard.40—44：Verygood!Keepitup!30—39：Good!Practicemakesperfect.20—29：Justso﹣so.Tryharder!阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（1）WhatelsecanJessicadowhilelistening？A.ShecantalkaboutproblemsinEnglishstudy.B.Shecanuseexpressionsaboutgivingadvicecorrectly.C.Shecancatchthekeywordsandgetusefulinformation.（2）WhatisJessicabestatintheteacher'sopinion？A.Writing.B.Grammar.C.Listening.（3）WhatisJessica'stotallearningscoreofthisunit？A.20.B.31.C.40.（4）WhatcommentwillJessicareceiveforherlearningofthisunit？A.Justso﹣so.Tryharder!B.Verygood!Keepitup!C.Excellent!Youworkhard.（5）Whatmightbethepurposeofthelearningrecord？A.Tofindoutthestudents'learningmethods.B.Tocheckthestudents'learningoftheunit.C.Toexplainwhythestudentsfailedtheexam.阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。17．（10分）Theoil﹣paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1，000yearsinChina.Itusedtobeawater﹣proof（防水的）toolfordailyuse.ItissaidthatonceLuBanandhisyoungersistervisitedtheWestLake.Itstartedrainingsuddenly.Thesistersaid，"Let'shavea（1）（compete）.Beforesunrisetomorrow，thepersonwhocomesup（2）wawaytomakeitpossibleforpeopletovisittheWestLakeevenonrainydayswillbethe（3）w."ThenLuBanhadagoodidea.Hespentthewholenight（4）（build）tenpavilions（亭）aroundthelake.Thenextmorning，thesisterheldsomething（5）（usual）inherhand.Itcouldbeopenedintoaround（6）s.Itwasmadeofsilkandbamboostrips（竹条）.Itcouldbeopenedandclosed（7）（easy）.Itwaslight，beautifulandeasytocarry.LuBansaid，"Youwin.Your'pavilion'canprotect（8）（we）fromrain."Sotheumbrellawasinvented.Later，less（9）epaperwasusedtomaketheumbrella.Inthisway，poorpeoplecouldaffordtheumbrella.Andtungoilwasbrushedacrossthesurfacetomakeitwater﹣proof.Thatwas（10）htheoil﹣paperumbrellawasinvented.ItgreatlyhelpedancientChinesepeoplegooutonrainydays.18．（10分）Inasmallvillagelivedablackboyandhisfather.Theylivedapoorlifebysellingsomemilktothepeoplewholivedinthetowneverymorning.Theboyhelpedhisfathertakecareofmilkbarrels（桶）.Whenhisfathercamebackfromthemarket，theboywouldcleaneverybarrelonthefarmandthenputtheminorder.Buttheboyoftenfoundthatthewindblewthebarrelshereandthereatnightanditmadehimangry.Theboywrotealettertothewind，"Pleasedon'tblowdownmybarrels."Afterseeingthat，hisfatheraskedtheboy，"Canthewindreceiveyourletter？"Thelittleboysaid，"Idon'tknow，butIhavenootherchoices."Thenthenextmorning，whenthelittleboywenttoseebarrels，hefoundthatthewindstillblewbarrelsdown.Thelittleboycouldn'thelpcrying.Hisfathersaidgently，"Boy，don'tbesad.Wemayhavenowayofhowtostopthewind，butwecanhaveourownwaystobarrels."Thenthelittleboystoppedcryingtothinkoverandover.Afterthinkingforhalfaday，hefinallyfoundoutaway.Hecollectedsomewaterfromtheriverandpoureditintothoseemptybarrels.Onthethirdmorning，thelittleboywentoutandsawbarrelswereingoodorder.Thelittleboytoldhisfathercalmly，"Wedon'twantbarrelsblowndownbythewind.Wehavenowaytothewind，butwehavewaystobarrels.It'saverysimpleway，thatis，toaddwatertobarrels.""Youareayoungadultnow，"saidhisfatherhappily.阅读短文，回答下列问题。（1）Wheredidtheblackboyandhisfatherlive？（2）Whywastheblackboyangry？（3）Whatdidhefindafterhewrotealettertothewind？（4）Howdidtheboystopthewindfromblowingdownbarrels？（5）Whydidthefathersaytheboywasanadult？19．（10分）①Nowadays，someschoolsteachtraditionalsubjectslikemath，geography，andlanguage，buttheyalsoteachlifeskills.Lifeskillsclassesteachstudentshowtokeeptheirroomscleanandtidy，takecareoftheirhealth，andhavehealthypersonalrelationships.Somepeoplesay（A）theseclassespreparestudentsbetterforlifeintherealworld.Butotherpeoplesaytheseclassesaren'timportant.Studentsshouldonlypayattentiontohowtogetintouniversity.Whatdoyouthink？②Somepeopleliketheideaofteachinglifeskillsinschools.Theybelievelifeskillsclassesgivestudentswhattheyneedtoknowtoliveontheirown，suchascookingamealandmanagingmoney.Manyoftheseclassesalsoteach"softskills"，likehowtolistenandtalktopeopleinapositive（积极的）way.③Theythinkasstudentslearnmorelifeskills，theybecomemoreconfidentinthemselves.④Ontheotherhand，somestudentsdon'tagreetotaketheseclasses.Theybelievethatthereisnotimeformoresubjectsatschool.Theythinkit'smoreimportanttoteachtraditionalsubjectsthanlifeskillsatschool.⑤Besides，manystudentschoosenottotakelifeskillsclassesbecausetheseclassesdon'timprovetheirchancesofgettingintouniversity.Theyalsothinkitshouldbethejobofparentstoteachthemwhattheyneedtoknowathome.⑥Personally，Ithinkwealreadylearnmanylifeskillswhiledoingtraditionalsubjects.Forexample，welearnteamworkbydoinggroupwork，andorganizingourhomeworkteachesushowtouseourtimewell.Ibelieveallschoolsshouldteachlifeskills.Thiswillmakesurethatstudentsarebetterpreparedforcollegeandworkwhentheyleaveschool.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。（1）文中（A）处划线部分指代的是：（2）Paragraph2ismainlyabout.A.someusefulsoftskillstaughtatschoolB.advantagesoflearninglifeskillsatschoolC.somesuggestionsondealingwitheverydaylife（3）Somepeopledon'tagreetotaketheseclassesandtheygivereasonstosupportthemselves.A.twoB.threeC.four（4）请在文章最后一段找出与以下释义相一致的单词或短语。beusedtoshowthatyouaregivingyourownopinionaboutsomething：（5）Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage？A.B.C.三、书面表达（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）20．（5分）假设你是李杨，现在初三学习紧张，你想在你的学校附近租一个房子。所需条件：①第二中学附近②有两个房间③租金每月800元。联系方式：6190898。请你根据以上信息写一则求租广告。（40词左右，已给出词汇不计入总词数）AnAdforRenting（租赁）_____21．（10分）盛年不重来，一日难再晨。及时当勉励，岁月不待人。本月底，你校英语社团将开展以"Timeandtidewaitfornoman.（时不我待）"为主题的征文活动。假设你是张华，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，向英语社团投稿。写作要点：（1）你对这条谚语的理解；（2）能体现谚语含义的个人经历或经验；（3）你的个人感悟。写作要求：（1）字迹工整，语言准确，内容完整连贯，适当使用复合句；（2）80词以上，已给出词汇不计入总词数。TimeandTideWaitforNoManGoodmorning，everyone!It'smygreathonortohaveachancetomakeaspeechhere.______That'sall.Thanksforyourlistening.

2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考英语质检试卷参考答案与试题解析题号12345678910答案BABBCBACAA一、基础知识运用单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）—Doyouknow2024istheYearofDragon？—Sure.ThedragonisfifthsignintheChinesezodiaccycle（生肖）.（）A．a B．the C．/【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，乐器前面要加the，最高级、序数词前面通常要加the；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中，球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the。根据题干可知，此处表示的是特指，因此需要用定冠词the。故选：B。2．（1分）You'refreetotakeoftwobooksaboutChinesesilkcultureandleaveoneforme.（）A．either B．neither C．both【解答】either（两者中的）任何一个，neither两者都不，both两者都。根据题干中twobooks及leaveoneforme可知你可以带走两本书中的任何一本，给我留一本，此处指两者中的任何一个，应用either。故选：A。3．（1分）________cleargoals，weareliketravellinginaplanewithoutknowingwheretogo.（）A．Except B．Without C．As【解答】A.除了；B.没有；C.作为。根据weareliketravellinginaplanewithoutknowingwheretogo（我们就像是在飞机上旅行，却不知道要飞往何方）可知是指：如果没有明确的目标，我们就像是在飞机上旅行，却不知道要飞往何方。故选：B。4．（1分）—DoyouknowtheChinesesaying"Atreecan'tmakeaforest"？—Yes.Ittellsusthatisveryimportantinmanyfieldsofourlife.（）A．ability B．teamwork C．experience【解答】A能力；B团队合作；C经验。根据句意可知，选项B符合语境，表示"它告诉我们团队合作在我们的生活许多领域中是非常重要的"。故选：B。5．（1分）—I'veheardthatthepriceofnewenergycarsisnotthatoflastyear.—IthinkmorepeoplearegoingtobuytheminQiqihar.（）A．ascheapas B．aslowas C．sohighas【解答】ascheapas和一样便宜；aslowas和一样低；sohighas和一样高。根据"我认为在齐齐哈尔会有更多的人购买它们。"可知，新能源汽车的价格没有去年那么高。填sohighas。故选：C。6．（1分）Winterisabeautifulseasoninourcity，Qiqihar，whenitsnows.（）A．properly B．especially C．probably【解答】properly正确地；especially尤其地；特别地；probably可能地。根据whenitsnows（当它下雪时）可知，空处修饰句子，用副词形式，且根据句意可知，表示"特别是下雪的时候"。故选：B。7．（1分）—ShallwegototheairporttoBen？—No.Hesaidhewouldcomeherebytaxi.（）A．pickup B．lookafter C．seeoff【解答】pickup接；lookafter照顾；seeoff送别。根据No.Hesaidhewouldcomeherebytaxi.（不。他说他将乘出租车来这里。）可知，此处是说"我们去机场接本好吗？"故选：A。8．（1分）—Hello，Lucy.areyourgrandparents？—Theyareverywell，thanks.（）A．Where B．What C．How【解答】Where在哪里；What什么；How怎么。根据"他们很好，谢谢。"可知，对"身体情况"提问用How。故选：C。9．（1分）—ShallIgiveyouaridesinceit'ssnowingheavily？—.（）A．Itcouldn'tbebetter B．Don'tmentionit C．Gotit【解答】A.再好不过了；B.别提了；C.明白了。根据上文"外面下大雪，我带你一程吧？"可知，"没有比这更好的了"符合要求故选：A。10．（1分）﹣Sir，canyoutellme？﹣Yes.JustasPresidentXisays，"Happinessisachieved（被取得）throughhardwork."（）A．howwecanfindhappiness B．whenwecanfindhappiness C．whocanfindhappiness【解答】howwecanachievehappiness我们怎样才能找到幸福；whenwecanfindhappiness我们什么时候找到幸福；whocanfindhappiness谁能找到幸福。根据Happinessisachievedthroughhardwork幸福是通过努力获得的，可知你能告诉我们怎样才能找到幸福吗？在宾语从句中要用陈述语序。故选：A。二、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。11．（15分）Ashleywasoutspokenandfashionableinmyschool.Ilookeduptoher.Ilistenedtothemusicshelistenedtoandworetheclothesshewore.Ieven（1）BartclassthoughIhadreallywantedtotaketheatre.Ifinallyfittedinher（2）A.Oneday，Iranoutofmylastclassafewminutesearlytoget（3）Cforourgroupatthedininghall.However，Ididn't（4）Atheyhadsatdownbehindme.BeforeIcouldsayaword，Irealizedwhattheywere（5）B.Ilistenedsilently."She'ssuchaloser，"onegirlsaid.Anothergirladded，"Ashley，she（6）Bfollowsyou，tryingtocopyyou.""Iwishshewouldleaveusalone.Wewereinthesamesummerschoolandnowshethinkswe'rebestfriends."Theoncefamiliarvoicesoundedso（7）Candstrange.Iwasmortified（感到屈辱）.Myhandswere（8）A.Icouldn'thelpcryingsadly.Ifeltheart﹣brokenfortheveryfirsttime.Howdidthishappen？I（9）Cwewerefriends.Iranhome.MymotherjustheldmewhileIcriedforhours.Theadviceshegavewasso（10）B，andIhadhearditamilliontimes."Justbeyourselfandpeoplewilllikeyoufor（11）Cyouare."ThenI（12）Ctofindmyselfback.Overthenextmonth，Iwentthroughalotof（13）A.IboughtnewclothesthatIwantedtowear.Inolongerwenttoartclasswiththem.Ibeganmakingnewfriends.Ilearntto（14）Amyselfandneveragainfollowedthecrowd.Ihadanamazingschoolyear.Despite（尽管）thepainIfeltthatday，itwasa（15）Bthattheyhadgivenme.WhenIlookback，IthinkitwastheyearwhenIdiscoveredthepersonIwasgoingtobe.（1）A.avoidedB.tookC.compared（2）A.groupB.studyC.class（3）A.projectsB.friendsC.seats（4）A.noticeB.understandC.mean（5）A.thinkingaboutB.talkingaboutC.waitingfor（6）A.onceB.alwaysC.hardly（7）A.seriousB.specialC.cold（8）A.shakingB.movingC.touching（9）A.foundB.realizedC.thought（10）A.creativeB.simpleC.easy（11）A.whereB.whatC.who（12）A.failedB.forgotC.decided（13）A.changesB.painsC.troubles（14）A.expressB.imagineC.research（15）A.surpriseB.giftC.promise【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我甚至选择艺术课，尽管我真正想上的是戏剧课。avoided避免；took学习；compared比较。根据前文的"Ilookeduptoher.Ilistenedtothemusicshelistenedtoandworetheclothesshewore."（我很尊敬她。我听她听的音乐，穿她穿的衣服。）可知，作者很崇拜Ashley，作者听Ashley喜欢的音乐，穿Ashley穿的衣服，由此可推知，此处表达的是：我甚至选择艺术课，尽管我真正想上的是戏剧课。took符合语境。故选B。（2）考查名词。句意：我最终融入了她的团体。group团体，组；study学习；class班级。根据"Ifinallyfittedinher"（我最终融入了她的团体。）可知作者一直模仿Ashley，所以作者认为自己最终融入了她们的团体。故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：一天，为了给我们的团体在食堂占座位，我早了几分钟跑出最后一堂课。projects工程；friends朋友；seats座位。根据"However，Ididn't...theyhadsatdownbehindme."（然而，我没有注意到她们已经在我后面坐下了。）可知，作者早几分钟跑出课堂是为了占座位。故选C。（4）考查动词。句意：然而，我没有注意到她们已经在我后面坐下了。notice注意到；understand理解；mean意思是，打算。根据"theyhadsatdownbehindme"（她们已经在我后面坐下了）可知作者当时并没有注意到她们坐在她后面。故选A。（5）考查短语。句意：在我能开口说话之前，我意识到了她们正在谈论什么。thinkingabout思考；talkingabout谈论；waitingfor等待。根据"Ilistenedsilently."（我静静地听着。）可知是听她们在谈论的内容。故选B。（6）考查副词。句意：Ashley，她总是跟着你，尽力模仿你。once一次；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据"lookeduptoher.Ilistenedtothemusicshelistenedtoandworetheclothesshewore."（仰望她。我听她听的音乐，穿她穿的衣服。）可知作者总是在模仿Ashley。故选B。（7）考查形容词。句意：那个曾经熟悉的声音听起来是如此冷漠和奇怪。serious严肃的；special特别的；cold冷漠的。根据"andstrange."（奇怪）可知作者听到这话会觉得很冷漠。故选C。（8）考查动名词。句意：我的手在颤抖。shaking颤抖，摇晃；moving移动；touching触摸。根据"Icouldn'thelpcryingsadly.Ifeltheart﹣brokenfortheveryfirsttime."（我忍不住伤心地哭了起来。我第一次感到心碎。）可知，作者情不自禁地哭了。她第一次感到心碎，由此可推知，此处表达的应该是作者的手在颤抖。故选A。（9）考查动词。句意：我原本认为我们是朋友。found找到；realized意识到，实现；thought认为，想。根据"wewerefriends."（我们是朋友。）可知，作者原本认为我们是朋友。故选C。（10）考查形容词。句意：她给我的建议是如此简单，并且我已经听过一百万次了。creative创造；simple简单的，强调不复杂、不难懂，容易被头脑接受；easy简单的，强调事情容易做。根据"'Justbeyourselfandpeoplewilllikeyoufor...youare.'"（我忍不住伤心地哭了起来。我第一次感到心碎。）可推知，妈妈给的建议是做自己，而做自己这个建议很简单，但却并不容易做到，所以，simple符合语境。故选B。（11）考查疑问词。句意：仅仅做你自己，人们会因为你本来的样子而喜欢你。where在哪里；what什么；who谁。根据"youare"（你是）可知是因为你自己而喜欢你，用who引导宾语从句。故选C。（12）考查动词。句意：然后我决定找回自己。failed失败；forgot忘记；decided决定。根据"tofindmyselfback"（找回自己）可知是决定找回自己。故选C。（13）考查动词。句意：在接下来的一个月里，我经历了很多变化。changes改变；pains痛苦；troubles麻烦。根据"IboughtnewclothesthatIwantedtowear.Inolongerwenttoartclasswiththem."（我买了我想穿的新衣服。我不再和他们一起上美术课了。）可知，作者买了自己想穿的衣服，不再和她们一起去艺术课，由此可知，这相对之前有了很多变化。故选A。（14）考查动词。句意：我学习表达自己，不再随大流。express表达；imagine想象；research研究。根据"Inolongerwenttoartclasswiththem.Ibeganmakingnewfriends."（我不再和他们一起上美术课了。我开始结交新朋友。）可知，作者不再和她们一起去上艺术课，作者开始交新朋友，所以作者学习表达自己。故选A。（15）考查名词。句意：尽管那一天我感受到了痛苦，它是一个她们给我的礼物。surprise惊讶；gift礼物；promise承诺。根据后文的"WhenIlookback，IthinkitwastheyearwhenIdiscoveredthepersonIwasgoingtobe."（回首过去，我觉得这一年我发现了自己要成为的那个人。）可知，作者就是在那一年发现了自己要成为什么样的人，由此可推知，在作者看来，这件往事不全是糟糕的，这也是她们给她的一个礼物。故选B。交际运用根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。12．（10分）A：Andy，longtimenosee.Whatdidyoudoinyourwinterholiday？B：IdidlotsofthingsinmyholidayandIalsocelebratedtheChineseNewYearoftheDragon.A：Oh，IknowtheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.（1）EB：No，Iamatiger.A：Really？Iamatiger，too.（2）BB：Wecelebrateditinmanyways，suchassettingofffireworks（放烟花）andhavingabigfamilymeal.A：（3）CB：Settingofffireworks，ofcourse.Itisveryexciting.A：（4）FB：Yes.Sowesetoffelectronic（电子的）fireworks.Theyarealsobeautiful.A：That'sagoodwaytoprotectourenvironmentanditissafe.B：YoucancelebratetheSpringFestivalwithmenextyear.A：Really？（5）AA.Ican'twaitforit.B.Howdidyoucelebratethefestival？C.What'syourfavoritethen？D.Whodidyouspendthefestivalwith？E.Areyouadragon？F.Buttheyarenotgoodfortheenvironment，right？【解答】（1）根据下文No，Iamatiger.（不，我是属老虎的。）可知说的是，结合选项，选项E"你是属龙的吗？"符合语境。故选：E。（2）根据下文Wecelebrateditinmanyways，suchassettingofffireworks（放烟花）andhavingabigfamilymeal.（我们用很多方式庆祝它，比如燃放烟花和吃一顿丰盛的家庭大餐。）可知说的是庆祝方式，结合选项，选项B"你是如何庆祝这个节日的？"符合语境。故选：B。（3）根据下文Settingofffireworks，ofcourse.Itisveryexciting.（当然要放烟花。这非常令人兴奋。）可知说的是放烟花令人兴奋，结合选项，选项C"那你最喜欢的是什么？"符合语境。故选：C。（4）根据下文Yes.Sowesetoffelectronic（电子的）fireworks.Theyarealsobeautiful.（是的。所以我们燃放了电子烟花。它们也很漂亮。）可知说的是放电子烟花，结合选项，选项F"但是它们对环境不好，对吧？"符合语境。故选：F。（5）根据上文YoucancelebratetheSpringFestivalwithmenextyear.（明年你可以和我一起过春节。）可知说的是明年一起过春节，结合选项，选项A"我等不及了。"符合语境。故选：A。结合本题设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。13．（10分）A：Hi，Cathy.IheardthatyouwenttoHarbinduringthewinterholiday.B：Yes.Ispentthewholeholidaythere.A：（1）Whatdidyouthinkaboutyourholiday？B：Itwasreallygreat.Ienjoyeditverymuch.A：I'veneverbeenthere.（2）Whatdidyoudothere？B：IwenttoDaoliMarkettoenjoythedeliciousfoodsandImadesomefriendsthere.A：That'samazing!DidyougotoHarbinSofiaChurch？Ihearditverybeautiful.B：Yes.SofiaChurchisverybeautifuland（3）Itookalotofphotosthere.A：Photos？（4）Whotookthephotosforyou？Iknowyouwenttherealone.B：Somenatives（本地人）.Theyareveryfriendly.TheygavemelotsofhelpandadviceandYouknow，theynicknamed（昵称）methe"littletangerine（沙糖桔）".A：（5）Whydidtheycallyouthe"littletangerines"？B：Haha，becauseGuangxiisfamousforitscitrus（柑橘）productionandthechildrenfromGuangxiwerewearingbrightorangeoutfitsinHarbin.A：Soundsinteresting!Ican'twaittovisititnextwinter.B：Harbinisaniceplaceforthewinterholiday!【解答】（1）根据下文"Itwasreallygreat.Ienjoyeditverymuch.（真的很棒。我非常喜欢。）"可知，这里询问的是"你觉得假期怎么样"，故填：Whatdidyouthinkaboutyourholiday。（2）根据下文"IwenttoDaoliMarkettoenjoythedeliciousfoodsandImadesomefriendsthere.（我去道里市场品尝美食，在那里我交了一些朋友。）"可知，这里询问的是"你在那里做了什么"，故填：Whatdidyoudothere。（3）根据下文"Photos？（照片）"可推出这里说的是"我在那里拍了很多照片"，故填：Itookalotofphotosthere。（4）根据下文"SomenativesTheyareveryfriendly.TheygavemelotsofhelpandadviceandYouknow，theynicknamedmethe"littletangerine".（一些当地人。他们非常友好。他们给了我很多帮助和建议，你知道，他们给我起了个昵称"沙糖桔""，可推出这里询问"谁帮你拍的照片"，故填：Whotookthephotosforyou。（5）根据下文"Haha，becauseGuangxiisfamousforitscitrus（柑橘）productionandthechildrenfromGuangxiwerewearingbrightorangeoutfitsinHarbin.（哈哈，因为广西以柑橘闻名，来自广西的孩子们在哈尔滨穿着亮橙色的服装）"，可知，这里询问"他们为什么叫你"沙糖桔"，故填：Whydidtheycallyouthe"littletangerines"。阅读理解阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。14．（10分）Deardaughter，youareawonderfulperson.YourmotherandIloveyou.Itwillnotbelongbeforeyouleaveschooltomakeyourwayintheworld.Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldneve