2025年济宁职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年济宁职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、I'mnotinterestedinthenewmovieatall，________itisverypopular.

(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、sothatD、eventhough正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:我对这部新电影一点也不感兴趣，虽然它是非常受欢迎的。because因为;if如果;sothat以便，所以;eventhough虽然﹔尽管。根据上下句:我对这部新电影一点也不感兴趣，虽然它是非常受欢迎的。逐个带入选项，只有D选项的意思最合适。故选:D。

2、Howoftendoyouwritetoyouruncle?________

(1分)A、OnceamonthB、OnemonthC、InamonthD、Foramonth正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析你多久给你叔叔写信一次？Onceamonth一个月一次；Onemonth一月；inamonth在一个月内；Foramonth一个月了

3、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、mistake

B、luck

C、draw

D、game正确答案选项：参考答案：C

4、Whichofthetwoschoolbags（）yourbrother?(1分)A、belongtoB、belongC、isbelongedtoD、belongsto正确答案选项：参考答案：D

5、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

Verne'sstoryisverysimilarto__.(1分)A、

the

firstU.S.

space

mission

B、

the

Apollo

II

missionC、

Leonardo

da

Vinci's

story

D、

numerous

other

books

on

the

same

subject正确答案选项：参考答案：B

6、Thenewpairof（）whichIboughtyesterdayismadeof（）.(1分)A、glasses;glassB、glass;glassC、glasses;glassesD、glass;glasses正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“我昨天买的新眼镜是玻璃做的。”glass作“眼镜”讲时是可数名词，作“玻璃”讲时是不可数名词，第一个空是“眼镜”,由两个部分组成的某物常用复数形式，第二个空是“玻璃”,是不可数名词，无复数形式。故选A。

7、Galileowas（）Italianphysicistandastronomerwhoinvented（）telescope.(1分)A、a;aB、the;theC、an;aD、an;the正确答案选项：参考答案：D

8、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.

(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：中国的餐桌礼仪与西方的不同，我们中国一般共用筷子和盘子，而西方一般使用单独的盘子和刀叉。所以选择C

9、Thewoman（）areddressismyaunt.(1分)A、inB、atC、ofD、on正确答案选项：参考答案：A

10、--It'lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!

--Oh,（）.Icoulddoitin30minutes.(1分)A、comeonB、pardonmeC、youarerightD、don'tmentionit正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析“做这项3工作至少需要2个小时!…‘算了吧，我30分钟就能搞定。”本题考查情景交际用语。comeon意为“得啦，算了吧”，此处为指责对方刚说过的话时的用语；pardonme意为“对不起”；youareright意为“你说得对”；don’tmentionit常用于回答thankyou，这三项都不符合语境。

11、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音ea不同于其他三个的选项（）

(1分)A、speakB、beatC、createD、please正确答案选项：参考答案：C

12、“What'swrong（）you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、withC、forD、in正确答案选项：参考答案：B

13、I_________toyouassoonasIgetthere.

(1分)A、willwriteB、wroteC、writeD、havewritten正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析这句话的主句是Iwillwritetoyou一般将来时,从句是assoonasIgetthere用一般现在时。翻译为：我一到那就给你写信。用于时间和条件状语从句当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时，时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

14、-Sorry,Jack.Ican'tfindtheruleryou（）meyesterday.-Itdoesn'tmatter.Idon'tneeditanymore.(1分)A、lendB、havelentC、willlendD、lent正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查一般过去时。句意为：“-—对不起，Jack。我找不到你昨天借我的尺子了。----没关系。我不再需要它了。”根据yesterday可知应用一般过去时，lend的过去式为lent。故选D。

15、She,butnotI,（）electedmonitor.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：A

16、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

From

the

last

two

paragraphs

we

can

learn

that

when

we

arrive

in

America

to

visitan

American

friend,we

will

probably

be

__.(1分)A、

warmly

welcomed

at

the

airportB、

offered

a

ride

to

his

homeC、

treated

hospitably

at

his

homeD、

treated

to

dinner

in

a

restaurant正确答案选项：参考答案：C

17、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(13)选（）(1分)A、slept

B、lostaear

C、caughtathief

D、killedthreepeople正确答案选项：参考答案：D

18、Chinapromisesto（）ParisAgreementonclimatechange.(1分)A、stickintoB、stickontoC、sticktoD、stickin正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词短语。句意为：“中国承诺遵守巴黎气候变化协议。”stickto意为“坚持；固守”。根据ParisAgreement可知，协议是用来遵守的。故选C.

19、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.

(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:布莱克先生不但没有好转，反而更糟了。考查形容词的比较级，bad糟糕的，形容词，这里用其比较级，alittle可以用来修饰比较级

20、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第9空填（）。(1分)A、amazedB、satisfiedC、annoyedD、scared正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词词义辨析。amazed意为“惊奇的”;satisfied意为“满足的”;annoyed意为“恼怒的”;scared意为“害怕的”。根据下文buthecouldbelieveanyofthem可知，Justin对于姐姐给他讲的那些故事感到很惊讶。故选A。

21、—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.

(1分)A、SametoyouB、That’sforsureC、IhopesoD、Idon’tcare正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查情景交际。句意：——你以为我不该说我的感受吗？——我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。ASametoyou你也一样；BThat’sforsure当然；CIhopeso我希望如此；DIdon’tcare我不在意。根据Dowhatyoulike.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。

22、—Excuseme．Isthereasupermarketnearhere？—No，________．

(1分)A、thereisn’tB、therearen’tC、itisn’tD、itaren’t正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析打扰一下，这附近有超市吗？不，这里没有。Isthere？是therebe句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes,thereis；否定回答是No,thereisn’t。

23、

—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—________.

(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正确答案选项：参考答案：C

24、Sallycan'treadthetextso（）asBillbecausesheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、slowD、slower正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查副词的原级。句意为：“Sally读课文不如Bill读得快，因为她比他小五岁。”notso…as…表示前者在某方面不如后者，中间用形容词或副词的原级，所以排除B和D;根据“sheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim”可以推断她应该读得不如他快。故选A。

25、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.

(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析A、and和；B、or否则；C、so因此；D、but但是．根据Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival，可知是指快点，否则我们参加学校艺术节要迟到了.故选:B

26、I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.

(1分)A、hadB、washavingC、havehadD、willhave正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：下周六我将举行一个聚会。我希望你能来。考查一般将来时。根据nextSaturday可知，时态是一般将来时，故选D。

27、Itlookedlikerain.____,itisclearthismorning.

(1分)A、WhileB、ButC、HoweverD、So正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意：看起来在下雨，然而今天早晨天晴了。While虽然，But但是，However然而，So所以，故选C。

28、Therewillbelesspollution（）morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的话，将会有更少的污染。”if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件，所以用if。故选D。

29、How______milkisthereinthebottle?

(1分)A、manyB、fewC、littleD、much正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析milk是不可数名词，用much修饰

30、TheUnitedNations（）in1945.(1分)A、wasestablishedB、wereestablishedC、hadbeenestablishedD、established正确答案选项：参考答案：A

31、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina（）(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查数词。句意为：“她很了解中国，因为她去过中国四次了。”根据句意可知，本题表达的是“去过四次”,且表达去过某地多少次时不需要用介词for。故选B。

32、-NotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)inParis,oneof（）world'smostimpor-tantplacesofinterest,hasbeendestroyedseriouslyin（）fire.—TheworldweepsforParis!(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;aD、/;/正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意为：“巴黎圣母院，世界上最著名的名胜古迹之一，在一场大火中被严重损毁。—全世界都在为巴黎哭泣!”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,mostimportant是形容词最高级，需要用定冠词the修饰；fire意为“火灾”,是可数名词，且以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故选A。

33、IfI（）aboss,I（）manageabigfactory.(1分)A、are;willB、was;would1C、were;wouldD、be;will正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果我是老板，我会经营一家大型工厂。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。

34、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

Which

of

the

following

statements

is

TRUE

according

to

the

passage?(1分)A、

Friendships

between

Ameri