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2025年民办四川天一学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—Whereismum?—Inthelivingroom.She________abookatthemoment.
(1分)A、wasreadingB、willreadC、isreadingD、hasread正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——妈妈在哪里?——在客厅。她此刻正在读书。
考查现在进行时。根据“Whereismum?”和“atthemoment”可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选C。
2、Pleaseremember___thedoorwhenyouleavethelab.(1分)A、lockedB、tolockC、lockingD、locks正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:请记住离开实验室的时候锁好门remembertodosomething固定搭配
3、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(3)选()(1分)A、farm
B、school
C、firm
D、bank正确答案选项:参考答案:C
4、—________didyougolastsummer?
—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你上个暑假去哪里了?我去北京了,那里很棒。what什么;where哪里;who谁;when什么时候。
5、LilyandI_______goodfriends.
(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:Lily和我是好朋友。Lily和我是两个人,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词用复数形式are,所以选B
6、Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.
(1分)A、sawB、seeC、haveseenD、hadseen正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析今年到目前为止,我们已经看到了在房价的下跌5%~10%。考查现在完成时,sofar在这里是有至今的意义,常为现完标志词。这是对现在的数据有影响的过去的动作或事实,故用现在完成时;see意义为"见证/发生"。
7、Thepatientinsistedthathe_______illand_______tothehospital.
(1分)A、wasn’t,wasn’tsentB、wasn’t,shouldn’tbesentC、shouldn’tbe,wasn’tsentD、shouldn’tbe,shouldn’tbesent正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查insist的用法。句意:病人坚持说他没有病,他不应该被送往医院。第一空insist坚持认为讲时,它后面的从句不用虚拟,因为主句用的是过去时,所以从句也用过去式;第二空insist坚持要求讲时,它后面的从句应该用虚拟语气,谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略,又因为patient与send之间是被动关系,故选B。
8、—Inmyopinion,we'resupposedtoencouragechildrentoplayoutdoorsinsteadofwatchingTV.-(),Itwillprotecttheireyes.(1分)A、IagreewithyouB、Yes,pleaseC、NevermindD、Ihopenot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-在我看来,我们应该鼓励孩子们在户外玩要而不是看电视。-—我同意你的观点,这会保护他们的眼睛。”Iagreewithyou意为“我同意你的观点”;Yes,please意为“是的,请”;Nevermind意为“没关系”;Ihopenot意为“我希望不会”。根据insteadofwatchingTV和protecttheireyes可知,空格处表达的是同意对方的观点。故选A。
9、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.AustralianscelebrateChristmasin()(1分)A、springB、summerC、fallD、winter正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文介绍了在澳大利亚,圣诞节的到来时间,以及与英国和美国不同的庆祝节日的方式。推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30°Cinmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.”可知,这是澳大利亚一年中最热的时候,由此可以推断澳大利亚人是在夏天庆祝圣诞节。故选B。
10、_______iseasyforustokeepintouchwithourfamilies.
(1分)A、ThisB、ThatC、ThereD、It正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:对我们来说,与家人保持联系很容易。Itis做形式主语,后面todo是真正的主语,所以选D
11、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第19空填()。(1分)A、oldB、lastC、pastD、hard正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。old意为“老的;旧的”;last意为“最后的”;past意为“过去的”;hard意为“难的”。根据下文的“willnotfearthefuture”可知,此处用“过去的日子”符合语境,past和future是反义词复现。故选C。
12、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第20空填()。(1分)A、buyB、findC、noticeD、want正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。buy意为“买”;find意为“发现”;notice意为“注意”;want意为“想”。此处指当你想要某件东西时,要专注于这样东西。故选D。
13、Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast.()
(1分)A、comingB、comeC、cameD、comes正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast,可知这个句子中welookedforwardto是一个定语从句,意思是我们盼望的,修饰先行词theday;因此这个空填的是本句的谓语动词形式,根据atlast可知,这句话应该用一般过去时,故选C。点评本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意区分辨别句意.
14、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould___.(1分)A、
try
to
find
your
friends
B、
stay
in
one
place
and
give
signalsC、walkaroundtheforest
D、shoutasloudlyaspossible正确答案选项:参考答案:B
15、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(7)选()(1分)A、in
B、for
C、as
D、like正确答案选项:参考答案:D
16、Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.
(1分)A、as
B、which
C、whether
D、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词性从句中的主语从句用法。此处要分析句子结构,看出it为形式主语,代替thattheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture,并且本句意思完整,故选D。
17、Heis()andneverthinksaboutothers.(1分)A、meanB、meansC、meaningD、meaningful正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词。句意为:“他很吝啬,从不为别人着想。”mean为形容词,意为“吝啬的;卑鄙的”。根据“neverthinksaboutothers”可知他是吝啬的。故选A。
18、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
19、()theparents()theirdaughterhavebeentoAustralia.(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正确答案选项:参考答案:C
20、Pleasetellmehowmanystudents________inyourclassnextterm.
(1分)A、willtherebeB、willhaveC、therewillbeD、havewill正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析请告诉我下学期你们班有多少学生。Therewillbe是Therebe的一般将来时,即构成一般将来时态。Therebe句型就是“有”的意思,Therewillbe是将会有的意思。
21、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、(th)inB、wor(th)C、mon(th)D、(th)ose正确答案选项:参考答案:D
22、Thisjacketisalittletoosmallforme.Doyouhave()?(1分)A、somethinglargeB、somethinglargerC、largersomethingD、largesomething正确答案选项:参考答案:B
23、—Mum,I’mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan’t______yourdream.
(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析achieveone‘sdream实现某人的梦想根据语意选D
24、___greatfunwehadinDisneylandthissummer!
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Howa正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析今年夏天我们在迪斯尼乐园玩得多开心啊!考查感叹句的用法。What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语;How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。故选B。
25、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第5空填()。(1分)A、firstB、nowC、thenD、finally正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。first意为“第一”;now意为“现在”;then意为“然后”;finally意为“最后”。此处指他把花放在树枝上,然后从包里拿出三个东西。故选C。
26、Collectingstamps()boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“我认为集邮是无聊的。”单个的动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。
27、Thesecoatsaredifferent()thecoatsoverthere.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正确答案选项:参考答案:D
28、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.
Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一个人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.
InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatwillMargaretprobablysaywhensheintroducesherclassestoparents?(1分)A、Therearegroupviolinlessonsforyourchildren—nomorethan5incachgroup.B、Learntop
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