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2025年太湖创意职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Hisfamilyall()TV.(1分)A、likeswatchingB、likewatchingC、likeswatchedD、likebeingwatched正确答案选项:参考答案:B
2、Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof________knowledge.
(1分)A、usefulB、awfulC、uselessD、boring正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我喜欢这些书,因为它们给我提供了很多有用的知识。考查形容词辨析。useful有用的、有益的;awful可怕的、糟糕的;useless无用的;boring无聊的。根据Iikethesebooks,我喜欢这些书,可知应该是这些书给提供了很多有用的知识,所以useful符合题意,其它选项均语意不通,故答案选A。
3、Italyis()Europeancountry.(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B
4、.________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith’sorders.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howan正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题考查感叹句的结构,句意Lucky是一只多么聪明的狗啊!它能明白史密斯先生的指令.感叹名词dog要用What,先排除C和D,又因为dog是可数名词的单数形式,What后要加不定冠词.若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用whata/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what.
5、---Ms.Smith,thankyouforinvitingus.Thefoodyoucookedisverydelicious.---__________________.
(1分)A、IpracticeeverydayB、Iamgladyoulikeit.C、No,Idon’tthinksoD、Well,it’snotgoodenough正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意:--Ms.Smith,感谢邀请我们,你做的饭菜很美味。--很高兴你喜欢吃。AIpracticeeveryday我每天都在练习;BIamgladyoulikeit.很高兴你喜欢;CNo,Idon’tthinkso我不那么认为;DWell,it’snotgoodenough但是,还不够好。对于别人的赞赏,要接受,根据语境选B。
6、It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.(1分)A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone正确答案选项:参考答案:A
7、Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometersperhour,don’tyou?—No,officer,I_____havebeen.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.
(1分)A、mustn’tB、shouldn’tC、maynotD、couldn’t正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查情态动词的用法。从句意可知那个驾驶员在听了交警对他的控告后作出辩解“这是不可能的,我的车时速超不了80公里”,表示对过去的事做出否定推测用couldn’thavedone。
8、Thefootballmatchwas________,sotheboyswere________aboutit.
(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;excitedD、exciting;exciting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析一些与心理状态有关的形容词有-ed形式和-ing形式.-ed形式意为“感到……的”,往往用来修饰人,-ing形式意为“令人……的”,往往用来修饰物
9、Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?-_________
(1分)A、That’sverykindofyou.B、Withpleasure.C、Yes,youwoulD、D.Goodidea!正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:--我们结束工作后,要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?--你真是太好了。AThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了;BWithpleasure.我很愿意;CYes,youwould是的,你可以;DGoodidea!好主意,A选项最符合语境,故选A。
10、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.
(1分)A、Anyhow
B、Furthermore
C、Still
D、Therefore正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:有时候我们做错事是很幸运的。但,有时我们却不是。AAnyhow总之,无论怎样;BFurthermore此外,而且;CStill但;DTherefore因此。根据句意“有时候我们做错事是很幸运的”和“有时我们不是”可知前后文为转折关系,所以应用still(但)连接,故选C。
11、Tomdoesn’tstudy____hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.
(1分)A、ascarefulasB、socarelessasC、ascarelesslyasD、socarefullyas正确答案选项:参考答案:D
12、Wouldyoulike________hotwater?
(1分)A、someB、anyC、acupD、many正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你想喝点热水吗?somewater固定短语
13、—TheGreenshave__________Hangzhouforholiday.—It’shardtobelieve.Theyhave__________theretwice.
(1分)A、goneto;beenB、goneto;goneC、beento;beenD、beento;gone正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——格林一家去杭州度假了。――很难相信。他们去过那里两次。考查havebeento与havegoneto。根据句意可知,格林一家去了杭州去度假,但还没有回来,故第一个空应用havegoneto,C、D选项可排除。根据句中twice提示,havebeento后面可以接次数,故选A。
14、—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I'mafraid()dayispossible.(1分)A、eitherB、neitherC、bothD、each正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查不定代词。句意为:“——你周一来还是周二来?——恐怕这两天我都不能来。”根据MondayorTuesday可知,是在两者之间选择,根据“I'mafraid”可知表示否定意义,所以应用neither,表示两者之间的否定。故选B。
15、Somepeoplethinktrees()onTreePlantingDayonly.(1分)A、shouldplantB、shouldbeplantedC、shouldbeplantD、shouldbeplanting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为:“一些人认为只应在植树节那天植树。”宾语从句的主语trees·和动词plant之间是被动关系,所以应用被动语态,即shouldbedone。故选B。
16、Myteacheroftenhelpsme________myEnglish.________herhelpIhavecaughtup________myclassmates.
(1分)A、with;Under;toB、of;With;withC、in;Under;withD、with;With;with正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我的老师经常帮助我学英语。在她的帮助下,我赶上了我的同学。helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事。withone'shelp:在某人的帮助下,在某人帮助下。caughtupwith赶上。
17、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
TheMPforthearea____thelandlord.(1分)A、
criticised
B、
praised
C、
questioned
D、
laughed
at正确答案选项:参考答案:A
18、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(5)选()(1分)A、leading
B、impressive
C、chief
D、major正确答案选项:参考答案:D
19、—What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.—I________studyingtoprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.()
(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedup正确答案选项:参考答案:C
20、You()returnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweek.(1分)A、can'tB、mustn'tC、don'tD、needn't正确答案选项:参考答案:D
21、Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?
(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whenD、inwhich正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
本题考查定语从句,先行词theplace在后句中担当visited的宾语,故选择关系代词that替代,引导定语从句。故选A。考点:考查定语从句
22、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、d(ea)dB、br(ea)dC、h(ea)dD、b(ea)t正确答案选项:参考答案:D
23、Thispostcardissentby().(1分)A、afriendofmyfatherB、afriendofmyfather'sC、myfatherfriendD、myfatherfriend's正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析答案是B.
1.afriendofmyfather's
=afriendofmyfather'sfriends
因为后者有两个friend显得重复,就用myfriend's就可以了.
2.记住:名词所有格形式(myfriend's)既可相当于形容词性物主代词,也可以相当于名词性物主代词.
如:ThisisLily's(同her)book.
=ThisbookisLily's(同hers).
24、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby()(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查反身代词。句意为:“中学生必须学会自学。”byoneself表示“独自地”,句子的主语Middleschoolstudents为复数形式,所以反身代词用themselves。故选D。
25、JimaskedLiPing()hisbestwishestoeverybody.(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、givingD、togive正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、TheladyinthelibrarytoldmethatIcould___thesebooksfortwomonths.
(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、keepD、return正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析图书馆的那位女士告诉我这些书我可以借两个月。借一段时间用keep,borrow借入,lend借出。
27、()thestationwhenthetrainleft.(1分)A、HardlyhadIreachedB、HardlydidIreachC、IhardlyreachedD、Ihardlyhadreached正确答案选项:参考答案:A
28、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.
DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.
Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.
Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating(毕业.)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.
Severalnaturaldisasters(天灾)hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.
In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice(杂交水稻)plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.
In1973,
hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies(种类).Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding(种植)wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.
Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.
Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?______
(1分)A、Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.
B、Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.C、HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.
(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:我拼命地跑,但没能追上。Atakeoff起飞;Bcatchup追上;Choldback阻止;Dgetout出去。根据Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我没有追上拖拉机。故选B。
30、EitherBoborPeter()watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:A
31、Weallknowthetruth()theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D
32、_________littlewaterisnotenoughfor________manypeople.
(1分)A、SuchsoB、SosoC、SuchsuchD、Sosuch正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析试题分析:such是形容词,修饰名词,意思是如此的这样的;so是副词,修饰动词,意思是如此这样。句意:这么一点水不够如此多的人喝。结合语境可知前文so修饰litt
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