2025年北京卫生职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年北京卫生职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Wefreezethefish________itwillbefreshforalongtime.

(1分)A、beforeB、thatC、sothatD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析sothat：因此。本句翻译：我们把鱼冷冻起来，因此它会新鲜很长时间

2、____10:00now.Let's_____ourEnglishclass

(1分)A、It's;haveB、It;haveC、He's;haveD、He's;do正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:现在10:00了.我们去上英语课.故选A

3、Iwillgiveyouareplyassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle______.

(1分)A、courageB、patienceC、energyD、talent正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词辨析。句意：我会尽快给予你答复。稍有点耐心。Acourage勇气；Bpatience耐心；Cenergy精力；Dtalent天赋。根据上句句意，我会尽快给予答复，推出下句是让对方耐心等着。名词做宾语。故选B。

4、Sincehebeganworkinthebank,hehasn't（）askedhisparentsformoney.(1分)A、badlyB、everC、greatlyD、verymuch正确答案选项：参考答案：B

5、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第1空填（）。(1分)A、pleasingB、shockingC、excitingD、touching正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者因为清理书架发现自己没有读过外国的书，因此在博客上发出了呼吁，希望得到世界各地不同语言的书，后来得到了世界上许多陌生人的帮助，他们纷纷给作者寄来了各种书籍。考查形容词词义辨析。pleasing意为“令人愉快的”;shocking意为“令人震惊的”;exciting意为“激动人心的”;touching意为“感人的”。根据下文的“Prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”可知，作者看到自己的书全部都是英国作家的，这很让作者震惊。故选B。

6、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第17空填（）。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。sadness意为“悲哀”;interest意为“兴趣”;puzzle意为“困惑”;happiness意为“幸福”。根据下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知，听到老妇人这么说，“我”的心里充满了幸福。故选D。

7、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（3）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正确答案选项：参考答案：B

8、Thisnovel（）well.(1分)A、sellsB、issoldC、willbesoldD、hasbeensold正确答案选项：参考答案：A

9、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）am(o)ng(1分)A、f(o)ndB、al(o)ngC、l(o)velyD、m(o)dern正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析among[əˈmʌŋ]A：fond[fɒnd]B：along[əˈlɒŋ]C：lovely[ˈlʌvli]D.modern[ˈmɒdn]故选C。

10、---CanyougotothemallwithmethisSunday?---Sure,_______.

(1分)A、I’dlovetoB、I’msorry,Ican’tC、OKD、Oh,no正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查交际用语。句意：-这个星期天你可以和我购物中心吗？-当然了，我想去的。根据sure，可知后者同意和对方一起去购物中心，所以使用I’dliketo。故选A项。

11、—Didyougotobedearlylastnight?—No.Iwatcheda（）movie,soIdidn'tgotobeduntilllo'clock.(1分)A、3hoursB、3-hours'C、3-hour'sD、3-hour正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查复合形容词。句意为：“——-昨天晚上你睡得很早吗?——不，我看了三个小时的电影，因此我直到11点才睡。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词修饰名词，或者用“数词+名词复数的所有格”作定语。故选D。

12、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(12)选（）(1分)A、make

B、earn

C、pay

D、save正确答案选项：参考答案：D

13、—HaveyouwatchedthefilmGulliver’sTravels

—Yes,I________itduringtheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou

(1分)A、watchB、watchedC、willwatchD、havewatched正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——你看过《格列佛游记》这部电影吗？——看过，我在春节期间看的。你呢？

考查一般过去时。根据“duringtheSpringFestival”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选B。

14、----Parentsshouldn’tmakeagreatfussoftheironlychildren.----Yes._____.

(1分)A、ImanagedsomehowB、That’sallrightC、That’sagoodpointD、Getamoveon正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景对话。句意：--父母不应该过分溺爱他们的独生子女。--是的，说得很有道理。AImanagedsomehow我管理的；BThat’sallright没关系；CThat’sagoodpoint说得很有道理；DGetamoveon赶快。根据题意，故选C。

15、AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam（）thatthreestudentsfailed.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：A

16、Itwilltake（）timetofinishthebook.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandahalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析完成这本书将花费一年半的时间。基数词+and+ahalf+名词复数=基数词+名词（单数/复数）+andahalf几个半⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅以-s的结尾复数名词表示所有格时在词尾加-'。

17、Youareoldenoughtowashyour（）byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析你已经长大了，可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服

18、IsTina_____thanTara?-Yes,butTarais_____inherclass.

(1分)A、taller;theheaviestB、tall;heavyC、taller;heavierD、thetallest;theheaviest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析-蒂娜比塔拉高吗？-是的，但塔拉是班上最重的.第一句是两个人进行比较。故第一个空应用比较级；第二空所在句中有inherclass，故第二个空应用最高级。故选A。

19、材料【图片大小可调】WhatdoweknowaboutLaura'shouse?(1分)A、Itisold.B、Itiswhite,C、Ithasfourbedrooms.D、Ithasasmallgarden.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Ithasthreebedroomsandasmallgarden.”可知，他们家的房子有一个小花园。故选D。

20、TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand________foodtochildrenmainlyinAsiaandAfrica.

(1分)A、standardB、multipleC、nutritiousD、universal正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。句意：联合国正在不断努力促进可持续农业，并确保主要是亚洲和非洲的儿童定期获得安全和有营养的食物。A、standard标准的；B、multiple多个的；C、nutritious有营养的；D、

universal普遍的。根据上文“TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand”可知，促进可持续农业是为了确保儿童获得安全和有营养的食物。故选C。

21、—Hello,wouldyoupleaseputmethroughtoMr.Smith?—OK,________aminute,andI’llcheckifhe’sinhisoffice.

(1分)A、excusemeB、bearwithmeC、forgetitD、getit正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查交际用语。句意:---你好，请帮我接通史密斯先生，好吗？---好的，请等我一会儿，我看看他是否在办公室里。选项Aexcuseme打扰一下；选项Bbearwithsb耐心等候(某人)；选项Cforgetit算了吧；选项Dgetit明白。结合句意可知，选项B符合语境。故选B。

22、Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay________basketball．

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我们课后经常有运动，我喜欢打篮球。playbasketball是固定短语，中间不填介词

23、Weeach______strongpointsandeachofus,ontheotherhand,weakpoints.(1分)A、have；haveB、has；haveC、has；hasD、have；has正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析第一个空前的each作同位语,主语是We,所以and前面分句的谓语动词应用复数形式；“eachof+复数名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式，所以第二个空应用has。故选D。

24、Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyoutomysisterinthem.

(1分)A、takeupB、takeoutC、pickupD、pickout正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：操场上跑步的学生都穿着校服，所以你很难从他们中认出我的妹妹。Atakeup占据；Btakeout取出；Cpickup拾起，捡起；Dpickout认出。根据句意故选D。

25、Iwrotea（）paper.(1分)A、nine-thousand-wordsB、nine-thousands-wordsC、nine-thousand-wordD、nine-thousands-word正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析nine-thousand-word九千字的；为复合形容词。

26、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第10空填（）。(1分)A、UnlessB、HoweverC、UntilD、Whenever正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为：“当你们忙着追求一个目标而注意不到痛苦存在的时候，幸福就会出现。”unless意为“除非”;however意为“然而”;until意为“直到”;whenever意为“无论何时”。根据前后两个句子的关系可知，此处指时间。故选D.

27、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第8空填（）。(1分)A、idealB、satisfyingC、looseD、outstanding正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词词义辨析。ideal意为“理想的”;satisfying意为“令人满意的”;loose意为“宽松的”;outstanding意为“杰出的”。结合上文田武开店失败的经历，做搬运工对他来说是一份理想的工作，只需要力气而不需要投入资本。故选A。

28、Heruns______histwofriendstoanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverfordays.

(1分)A、towithB、awaywithC、intoforD、awayfor正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析他和他的两个朋友逃跑到一个岛上。runawaywithsb和某人一起逃跑。

29、Theworkersweremade（）frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词不定式。句意为：“在过去，工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上。”使役动词make在主动句中跟省略to的不定式作宾补，即makesh.dosth。但在被动句中，省略to的不定式要还原。故选B。

30、Myparents（）TVwhenIgothomeyesterday.(1分)A、watchedB、werewatchingC、havewatchedD、arewatching正确答案选项：参考答案：B

31、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgave