河南省郑州市高新区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案无听力音频及原文）

2024—2025学年上学期期末调研八年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。交卷时只交答题卡。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whoisshorter?A.Anna. B.Tara. C.Tina.2.Wherewilltheygothisafternoon?A.Radiostation. B.Clothesstore. C.Movietheatre.3.Whenwilltheschooltalentshowbegin?A.5:40pm. B.6:10pm. C.6:40pm.4.Whichonedoesthegirlprobablylike?A.Theredone. B.Theblueone. C.Thewhiteone.5.WhatdoesBoblikedoingbestinhisneighborhood?A.Doingsports. B.Enjoyingfood. C.Goingshopping.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.HowoftendoesJackplaysoccer?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.7.Howdoesthegirllikethesoapoperas?A.Relaxing. B.Exciting. C.Interesting.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.What'stheirmother'sfavoritedish?A.Mapotofu. B.Russiansoup. C.Gongbaochicken.9.Whendotheyplantoshop?A.OnFridayevening. B.OnSundayafternoon. C.OnSaturdaymorning.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.What'stheweatherlikeinMalaysia?A.Wet. B.Dry. C.Cold.11.HowmanywaysaretheretogettotheTwinTowerfromtheairport?A.2. B.3. C.4.12.WhenisagoodtimetovisitMalaysia?A.September. B.October. C.November.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhodidAmywatchthemoviewith?A.Herparents. B.Herbrothers. C.Hersisters.14.Whatwilltheenvironmentbelikeinthemovieaccordingtothespeakers?A.Better. B.Worse. C.Hardtosay.15.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Startaclub. B.Watchamovie. C.Haveaclassmeeting.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。FuturejobsLarryLarrywantstobeadoctor,soheisgoingtomakeit16hardwork.SallySally17togotoamusicschooltoprepareforbeingapianist.KimBecauseofhisinterestinbridges,Kimwantstobea（an）18.JulieJuliehopestobeaspeaker,becausesheenjoys19herideaswithothers.BillBillalwayshassome20ideas,sohedecidestobeanartist.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AJoinOurChineseFoodCookingClassDoyoulikeChinesefood?Doyouwanttocookitbyyourself?FengyangNeighborhoodCenterwillhaveaChineseFoodCookingClassthiswintervacation.ItwillbeinRoom303,9:00am—11:30ameveryday,fromJanuary18thto23rd.HerearesomeofeasyChineseRecipes.LuoyangBeefSoup·Ingredients:500gbeef,1onion,1carrot,1ginger（姜）piece,somesalt.·Instructions:Cleanandcutthebeef,putitwiththeotheringredientsinapotwithwater..Cookfor30minutes,thenaddsaltandcookfor10moreminutes.YoucanaddYuzhoufentiaoandgreenonionsforadifferenttaste.ZhengzhouHuimian·Ingredients:300gmutton,200gnoodles,1gingerpiece,somesaltandgreenonions.·Instructions:Cutthemuttonintosmallpieces,cookthemwithwaterandgingertomakesoup.Addsaltwhenthemuttonissoft.Cookthenoodlesandputtheminabowl,pourthesoupoverandaddgreenonionsontop.MapoTofu·Ingredients:300gtofu,100gmincedmeat（肉末）,alittlepepperandlspoonofHuaxianbeanpaste（豆瓣酱）.·Instructions:Cookthemincedmeatwiththepastefor5minutes,addthetofuandpepper.Cookfor2—3minutes.Servewithrice.Remember,Huaxianbeanpasteisnecessaryifyouwanttomakethedishspecial.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whenisavailableforyouifyouwanttojoinintheactivity?A.8:00am-10:00am,January15th. B.9:00am-11:30am,January18th.C.10:00am-12:00am,January20th. D.11:00am-13:30pm,January24th.22.HowlongdoesittaketocooktheLuoyangBeefSoupaccordingtotheinstructions?A.10minutes. B.20minutes. C.30minutes. D.40minutes.23.WhatistherightorderofmakingZhengzhouHuimian?①Addgreenonionsontop. ②Cutmuttonintosmallpieces.③Addsaltwhenthemuttonissoft. ④Cookthenoodlesandputtheminabowl.A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.②③④① D.③①②④24.WhatmakesMapoTofuspecial?A.Tofu. B.Mincedbeef. C.Greenonions. D.Huaxianbeanpaste.25.Whatcanyoulearnfromthisactivity?A.Somespecialcookingskills. B.Someusefuladviceaboutmakingfriends.C.Somedeliciousfoodfromothercountries. D.Somemeaningfulplansforwintervacation.BOneday,agirlwalkedintoherclassteacher,MsGao'soffice.Afterawhileofsilence（沉默）,shesaid,“MsGao,Idon'tplantocontinuewiththisclass.”Theteacherwassurprisedforamomentandaskedinwonder,“Why?Canyoutellmethereason?”Thegirlbreathedheavilyandsaid,“Ialwaysgetdistractedinclass.SometimesIcan'thelpthinkingaboutotherthings,andsometimes.Ifocustoomuchonwhatothersaredoing.It'shardformetokeepmyeyesonthelesson.”Theteacherlistenedquietly.Afteramomentofthinking,shehandedheraglassofwaterandsaid,“Pleasetakethisglassofwaterandwalkaroundtheclassroomtwice.Butmakesurenowaterrunsout.”Thegirlcarefullytooktheglassandwalkedaroundtheclassroomtwice.Finallyshereturnedtotheteacherandsaid,“Ididit.”Theteachersmiledandasked,“Didyoufindanythingunusualwhileyouwerewalking?Forexample,didyouthinkaboutotherthings,anddidyounotice（注意到）whatothersweredoing?”Thegirlwasabitsurprisedandreplied,“No,Iwasjustpayingattentiontotheglassofwater,makingsurenowaterrunsout.”Theteachernodded,speakinginasoftvoice,“Whenyouwalkintotheclassroom,youshouldfocusonyourstudiesjustlikeyoukeptyoureyesontheglass.Inthisway,nomatterwhathappensaroundyou,youwillkeepfocusing,andeventhebadactionsofotherswon'ttroubleyou.Focusonyourdreamsandmoveforwardsothatyouwon'teasilygetlostfromyourway.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whydidthegirlwanttoleavetheclass?A.Becauseshewasboredwiththeclass. B.Becauseshedidn'tliketheclassmates.C.Becauseshethoughttheclasswashard. D.Becauseshecouldn'tfocusonthelesson.27.Whatdoes“getdistracted”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeaninChinese?A.分心 B.抱怨 C.放松 D.沉浸28.Whatdidtheteacheraskthegirltodo?A.Tocleantheclassroom.B.Toanswersomequestions.C.Totalktothoseclassmateswithbadactions.D.Totakeaglassofwaterandwalkaroundtheclassroom.29.Howdidtheteacherhelpthegirl?A.Bywritingaletter. B.Bystartinganactivity.C.Bytellingherstories. D.Bycallingherparents.30.Whatwillthegirlprobablydonext?A.She'llgiveupherstudies. B.She'llkeepthinkingaboutleaving.C.She'lltrytofocuslikewhattheteachersaid. D.She'lltalkwithclassmatesabouttheproblem.CNowadays,AIplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Andmoreandmoresmartthingsarecomingtous.Amongthem,OlaFriendisverypopular.In2024,DoubaobroughtusamazingAIsmartearphonescalledOlaFriend.Theyareopen-earheadphonesandreallylight,witheachonejust6.6grams.Youcanwearthemforhourswithoutanydiscomfort,likeyouhardlyfeelthem-it'ssocomfortable!Theseearphonescomeinfournicecolors.TheywentonsaleonOctober17.TheirrelationwithDoubao'slargelanguagemodelisgreat.Say“DoubaoDoubao”andyoucantalktoDoubaowithouttouchingyourphone.They'reveryusefulindailylife,althoughtheyhavesomeweaknesses.Whenyouvisitamuseum,OlaFriendbecomesahelpfulguide.Ifyouseeaninterestingthingonshowandaskaboutit,ittellsyouallaboutitspastandthepersonwhomadeit.Itcanevensharesomefunfactsaboutit,helpingyoulearnmoreeasily.Onatripinaforeigncountry,it'sreallyuseful.Itquicklyturnsyourwordsintothehomelanguage,andgivesadviceinlocal（当地的）ways.Youcantalktopeoplethereeasilyandwon'tmakemistakes.Forthosewhoexercise,it'slikeagoodhelper.Itlooksoverhowfastyourheartgoeswhileyourunandshout“comeon”toyou.Afteryourworkout,itshowsthingslikehowmuchenergy（能量）youused,whichisgoodforseeinghowwellyou'redoinginexercise.LearningEnglish?OlaFriendhelpsyousaywordstherightway.Youcanpracticetalkingwithit,andit'llgetyourmistakesrightinlanguagerules,makingitmucheasierandbettertolearnEnglish.However,OlaFriendalsohassomeweaknesses.Sometimesthebattery（电池）runsoutfast.Ifyouuseitveryofteninaday,likelisteningtomusicandaskingquestions,itwon'tworkbeforethedayends.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.WhyareOlaFriendearphonescomfortabletowear?A.Becausethey'relight. B.Becausethey'reuseful.C.Becausethey'repopular. D.Becausethey'recolorful.32.WhatcanweknowaboutOlaFriendearphonesaccordingtothetext?A.Theycanplaysportswithuswhenweexercise.B.TheycanhelpustalktolocalpeopleinEnglish.C.Theycantakephotosforuswhenwevisitmuseums.D.TheycanmakelearningeasierwhenwelearnEnglish.33.WhatwillhappenifweuseOlaFriendalotduringaday?A.Itwillturnoff. B.Itwillbebroken.C.Itwillbecomeveryhot. D.Itwillmakealotofnoise.34.What'sthestructureofthetext?（P—Paragraph）A.B.C.D.35.Wherecanweprobablyseethetext?A.Onaschoolboard. B.Inastorybook.C.Onamovieposter. D.Inasciencenewspaper.DFeelsad?Hug（拥抱）atree!Thesedays,manyChineseyoungpeoplehaveturnedtotreestohelpwiththeirhardtimes.Hundredsofpeoplehavesharedtheirtree-huggingexperiencesontheInternet.Theysaytheyfeelfreerandbraverafterit.36USscientistEdwardWilsonsaidthathumans’lovefornatureis“inourDNA”.Peoplenaturallyliketobearoundotherlivingthings.37It'salsooneofthereasonswhypeoplelovecutepets.Somestudieshavelookedintowhytree-huggingcanhelpwithourhealth.Astudyin2021reportedthatmoreoxytocin（催产素）isavailablewhenwearedoingtheactivity.38Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanmakeenoughoxytocin.Cortisol（皮质醇）alsoshowshowourfeelingsare.Therewillbemorecortisolinthebrainwhenthepersonisworried,angry,orverysad.3940Althoughtheactivityishelpfultous,weshouldkeepinmindthattreesoftenenjoygreatimportanceinnature.Manysmallanimalsliveonthetreeandmaybetheyaretoosmalltobeseen.Weneedtobecarefulwhenhuggingtrees-justlikehowwehugafriend!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Themorewehaveoxytocin,thehappierwemaybe.B.Huggingtreeshelpscutit,whichmakesusfeelbetter.C.Thereisonethingtorememberwhenwehugthetrees.D.Thoughitsoundsunusual,there'sasciencebehindtheact.E.Thisideahelpstotelluswhypeoplelikenaturalandgreenthings.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Ibecameamiddleschoolstudent,fullofexcitementandabitofworry.Soon,mybiggest41came.Beingjust1.4meterstall,Iwasahead42thanotherclassmates.Inthebusyhallways,Ioftengotpushedaside.Anunfriendlyboy43calledme“theDwarf（矮子）Dora”.It44medeeply.Oneday,Isatinacornercrying,andmyfriendLilypassedbyandsawthat.She45,putherarmonmyshoulder,andsaid,“Hey,don'tletitgettoyou.Iamalwayswithyou46youarekindandnice.It'syourmindthattrulymatters（重要）.You'reamazingjustbeingyourself.”Herwordswerelikethewarm47breakingthroughdarkclouds.Fromthenon,wheneversomeonesaidsomethingterribleaboutmyheight,Ididn't48itatall.IwouldthinkofLily'skind49.Ithrewmyselfintostudiesandtookuptheviolinandswimming.WithmyhardworkandLily'scare,I50myselfalot.Oneday,Ben,theboywhocalledmetheDwarfDora,hadproblemswithhismathhomework.Seeinghistrouble,Idecidedtohelphimafter51forawhile.Ibrokedownthesteps,hada（an）52withhimandhefinallyunderstood.Hisfaceturned53andsaid,“Dora,thankyouforyourhelp.And,hmm,IamreallysorryforwhatIsaidbefore.Youareveryniceandgreat.”“It'sOK.”Ismiled.Afterthat,nobodylaughedatmeandIbecamequitepopular54myclassmates.NowIunderstand“Weareamazingjustbeingourselves.”55westaytruetoourselves,peoplewillbegladtomakefriendswithus.It'sourmindthatmatters.41.A.problem B.program. C.performance D.promise42.A.taller B.shorter C.stronger D.weaker43.A.still B.hardly C.already D.even44.A.drew B.blew C.hurt D.led45.A.walkedoverB.lookedover C.thoughtover D.fellover46.A.so B.because C.but D.and47.A.rain B.storm C.sunshine D.snow48.A.choose B.mind C.catch D.make49.A.words B.jokes C.smiles D.hopes50.A.prepared B.invited C.deleted D.improved51.A.painting B.reading C.thinking D.playing52.A.discussion B.resolution C.invitation D.education53.A.blue B.dark C.green D.red54.A.with B.for C.in D.between55.A.Although B.Until C.If D.After四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。watchingmostouroftraditionaldifficultiesbuttruststoryloveNeZhacameoutonJuly26th,2019andbrokeboxofficerecords,becomingoneofthe56popularcartoonfilmsinChina.ManyChineseinternetusers57thefilm,callingit“thelightofhomemadecartoon”.Thisfilmcomesfroma58ChinesenovelcalledFengshenYanyi.Thefilmtellsthe59ofNeZha,anaughtyboywhodreamsofbecomingahero.Butpeopleinhistownareafraid60himbecauseheisbadinhispastlife.However,NeZhadoesn'tmindit.Hefaces61andhisdarkfate（命运）bravelytofightthebadpeople.Finallyhebecomesagreathero.Manypeoplefallinlovewiththisfilm.“After62somanyhomemadecartoonfilms,onlyNeZhaalwaysmakesmeshangtou.Wecan63himforever.”aWeibousersaid,“NeZhaisbrave.Andhealwayssaysthatnobodycandecidewhoyouare64yourself.”Weshouldn'tletotherswrite65fates.Itteachesustokeeponourdreamsandholdfatesinhands.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。InternethotwordsWhatdotheymean?20-minuteparktheory（理论）Thistheorytellsus6620-minutevisittoaparkcanhelppeoplefeelbetter.Itadvisesmorepeopletohaveawalk67doexerciseinaparkintheirfreetime.citybucityYoucanuseit68describeanewandfunplace.Forexample,ifthere69averymodern（现代的）mall,youcansay“Thisshoppingmallissocity.Ilikeitverymuch.”xiaohaige/xiaohaijieItusuallyreferstochildrenwhohaveexcellenttalentinsomefields,theyevendobetter70adults.Peopleoftenusethiswordtoshowtheirrespect.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。（TwostudentsaretalkingaboutthecomingBookSharingPartyaftertheschooltermends.）A:Hi,Mike.71._______________?B:Sure,I'dloveto.ThewinterholidayiscomingandI'mfree.What'sthepartyabout?A:It'saboutaBookSharingPartyinmyfamilybeforeSpringFestival.B:Goodparty!Iknowyourfamilyaregoodatreading.Whenisit?A:72._______________.B:Why?A:BecausemyparentswillbebusypayingNewYear'svisitsfromJanuary28th.Wehadbetterhaveitbeforethat.B:73._______________?A:Wecanshareabook.I'mgoingtoshareabookcalledTeahousebyLaoShe.Howaboutyou?B:74._______________.A:Soundsgreat!Wecanlearnalotfromgoodbooks.B:Iagree.75._______________.A:You'rewelcome.Let'sprepareandexpecttoenjoyit.六、书面表达（20分）在日常学习中，有的学生喜欢借助AI帮助学习，有的认为使用AI会带来弊端。你的观点是什么呢?校刊英语专栏正在以“ShouldwestudywiththehelpofAI?”为题开展征文活动，请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的观点及理由，向专栏投稿。要求：1.文中须包含图片中所有要点提示，可适当发挥，并进行个人观点及理由陈述；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。ShouldwestudywiththehelpofAI?SomestudentsliketostudywiththehelpofAI,somedon't.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________