2025年云南理工职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年云南理工职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Youarelate.Ifyou（）minutesearlier,you（）him.(1分)A、came;wouldmeetB、hadcome;wouldhavemetC、come;willmeetD、hadcome;wouldmeet正确答案选项：参考答案：B

2、There（）afootballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.(1分)A、isgoingtohaveB、willhaveC、isgoingtobeD、willis正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“后天有一场足球赛。”therebe句型的将来时可以用“therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe”。故选C。

3、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第19空填（）。(1分)A、keepB、endC、lastD、continue正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。keep意为“保持”;end意为“结束”;last意为“持续”;continue意为“继续”。endwith为固定搭配，意为“以……结束”。故选B。

4、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

5、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（1）选()

(1分)A、money

B、time

C、patience

D、help正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词。根据上文内容可知，句意为如果您正在等待新的手机，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友。patience意为耐心。

6、Bythistimenextyear,we（）allthelandintoricefields.(1分)A、hadturnedB、willhaveturnedC、haveturnedD、havebeenturning正确答案选项：参考答案：B

7、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、

To

see

old

friends.

B、

To

call

on

teachers

they

remember.C、

To

watch

the

football

game.

D、

To

see

their

parents.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

8、—Ican'tgetonwellwithmyfriends.Couldyougivemesome（）-Sure.Youhadbetterspendmoretimewiththemandbefriendliertothem.(1分)A、informationB、adviceC、messagesD、suggestion正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“—-我和朋友们相处不好，你能给我一些建议吗?——当然，你最好多花点时间和他们在一起，对他们更友好一点。”根据上文“Ican'tgetonwellwithmyfriends.”以及下文“Youhadbetterspendmoretimewiththemandbefriendliertothem.”可知上文是说给一些建议，所以排除A和C;some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以排除D。故选B。

9、Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains______atthefollowingmeeting.

(1分)A、todiscussB、discussingC、tobediscussedD、discussed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

句意：两个总统基本上都同意了，但是很多事情仍然将在下次会议上被讨论。agreewith同意；onthewhole基本上，大体上；remaintobedone有待于被做，这里much与discuss是被动关系，并且用动词不定式表示将来，故选C。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法

10、Thebuilding________theworkersbuiltlastyearisverytall.

(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whenD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析工人们去年建造的那座建筑物很高。本句话的先行词是thebuilding，在从句中作宾语，因此，关系代词用that/which或省略

11、Lookingabouttheclassroom,Pettywassurprisedtofindshedidn'tknow（）(1分)A、someB、anyC、noneD、every正确答案选项：参考答案：B

12、—HaveyoueverreadthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesaMountain?—Yes,ourteacheroftenadvisesus（）moremeaningfultraditionalbooks.(1分)A、readingB、readsC、readD、toread正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意为：“—-你读过《愚公移山》的故事吗?——读过，我们老师经常建议我们读更多有意义的传统图书。”advisesb.todosth.意为“建议某人做某事”。故选D。

13、Hecamehere____________.

(1分)A、atmyrequestB、bymerequestC、bytherequestofmeD、formyrequest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

句意：在我的要求下，他来了。atone’srequest依照某人的请求，其他搭配不对。

14、---Washisfatherstrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?---Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim（）hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.(1分)A、afterB、unlessC、untilD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：C

15、Theyoungmanisoldenough（）thearmy.(1分)A、joinB、joiningC、tojoinD、joins正确答案选项：参考答案：C

16、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“putpeopleattheirease”mean?(1分)A、

To

make

people

feel

it

easy

to

talk

to

youB、

To

make

people

feel

comfortable.C、

To

make

people

more

easy-goingD、

To

make

people

feel

encouraged正确答案选项：参考答案：B

17、Theperformancewasn'tinterestingatall,so（）peoplelikedit.(1分)A、alittleB、fewC、littleD、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：B

18、-Don'tworry.Iwilllookafteryourbaby（）-Thanksalot.(1分)A、carefulenoughB、enoughcarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcarefully正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词。句意为：“——不要担心，我会足够认真地照顾你的孩子的。--非常感谢。”careful是形容词，意为“认真的”;carefully是副词，意为“认真地”。enough意为“足够的”,修饰形容词或副词时，位于形容词或副词的后面，所以排除B和D;句中修饰动词短语lookafter,所以应用carefully。故选C。

19、Thework（）soon.(1分)A、willbefinishedB、finishesC、hasfinishedD、willfinish正确答案选项：参考答案：A

20、IwishI（）busyyesterday,Icouldhavehelpedyouwiththeproblem.(1分)A、hadn'tbeenB、weren't

C、wasn'tD、havenotbeen正确答案选项：参考答案：A

21、Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我和农民们在农场生活的那些年。这里含有一个定语从句，关于词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when，选A。

22、_________afreshspringmorningitis!

(1分)A、WhoB、WhyC、WhatD、How正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：这是一个多么清新的春天的早晨啊！考查感叹句。who谁；why为什么；what多么；how多么。根据“afreshspringmorningitis!”可知，这是一个感叹句，此处用what引导的感叹句结构：what+a+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主谓，故选C。

23、Sheisinterested______Englishpopmusic

(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析beinterestedin固定搭配。

24、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(13)选（）(1分)A、home

B、university

C、school

D、college正确答案选项：参考答案：C

25、—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.

(1分)A、secondthreeB、twothirdC、secondD、twothirds正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:——亲爱的，你的作业做得怎么样了?——哦，妈妈，我刚完成了三分之二。考查分数的表达。在英语中，分数的表达方法是:分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式;根据本规则，结合选项，可知只有D选项twothirds“三分之二”表达正确，故答案选D。

26、—JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.—（）bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Whatan正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查感叹句。句意为：“——Jane在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。——她进步好大呀!她曾在英语方面很薄弱。”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹不可数名词时，常用“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”来表示。progress为不可数名词，所以应用what来感叹。故选B。

27、TheSmithsusuallyhave（）picnicintheparkonSundays.(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意为：“Smith一家通常周日在公园里野餐。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。picnic是以辅音音素开头，haveapicnic是固定搭配，意为“去野餐”。故选A。

28、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、aninstructor

B、afriend

C、yourfamily

D、youraudience正确答案选项：参考答案：A

29、MyEnglishteacherisverykind________us．

(1分)A、forB、withC、toD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析bekindto对·····友善,修饰的是人或事物.我的英语老师对我们很好。

30、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、knocking

B、waking

C、hitting

D、pushing正确答案选项：参考答案：B

31、_________oftenyouring,noonewillanswer.

(1分)A、HowB、HoweverC、WhomD、Whenever正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析这句话的意思是不管你电话打得多频繁也不会有人听。how怎样；however无论如何；whom谁；whenever无论何时

32、Mygrandmastilltreatsasmelikeachild.Shecannotimaginie_____grownup.

(1分)A、myB、meC、mineD、myself正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我的祖母仍然像对待孩子一样对待我，她没想到我已经成年了。语境可知“她没想到我已成年了””，应当用宾格me作imagine的宾语；短语形容词grownup(成熟的，成年的)作宾补。

33、Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeoplelivea（）life.(1分)A、happilyB、badC、normalD、terrible正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“我们应该尽我们最大的努力帮助无家可归的人过上正常的生活。”修饰名词life应用形容词，所以排除A;根据“Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeople”可以推断我们努力的目的应该是让无家可归的人过上正常的生活。故选C。

34、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscover