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江汉区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语试题第1卷(选择题共80分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Lily. B.Carla’s. C.Atschool.2. A.Thanks. B.At7:00. C.Withhisfriends.3. A.Great. B.Sure. C.Forforeignstudents.4. A.Reading. B.Basketball. C.Interesting.第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.Whocanhelpthemanwithhiseyes? A.Thewoman. B.Adoctor. C.Theteacher.6.HowlonghasBillyplayedcomputergames? A.Fortenminutes. B.Fortwentyminutes. C.Forthirtyminutes.7.Howdoestheboyfeelatfirst? A.Down. B.Cheerful. C.Excited.8.Whataretheytalkingabout? A.Thefuture. B.Abook. C.Therobot.9.Howmuchwillthewomanpay? A.$12. B.$18. C.$24.10.Wherearethespeakers? A.Attheairport. B.Atthesubwaystation. C.Atthebusstop.11.WhatwouldthemanprobablysaytoLisanext? A.It’snecessarytobeworried. B.I’dliketogotherewithyou. C.Learningthelocalcustomswillhelp.12.Whichgirlisprobablymentioned? A. B. C.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。13.WhatkindofmusicdoesJulielike? A.Popmusic. B.Classicalmusic. C.Rockmusic.14.WhendoesAllenusuallyenjoymusic? A.Inthemorning. B.Whiledoingthehomework. C.Onweekends.15.WhatdoesJuliewanttodo? A.Borrowtheman’sCDs. B.Learntoplaythemusic. C.BuysomemusicCDs.听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。16.Whywastheboyafraidtoaskquestionsinclass? A.Hecouldn’tpassthetest. B.Hedidn’thaveenoughtime. C.Hecouldn’tpronouncewell.17.HowdidthegirlimproveherwrittenEnglish? A.Bytalkingwithteachers. B.Byreadingmagazines. C.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.18.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingnow? A.Readingshortstories, B.Waitingforabus. C.LearningEnglish.听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。19.Whotookpartinthesurvey? A.Parents, B.Students. C.Teachers.20.WhatisfoundabouttheBritishchildren? A.They’regettinglessmoneythanbefore. B.Theyaresadaboutthechange. C.Only30percentkidswantmore.21WhatmaymostBritishkidsdo? A.Useallpocketmoney. B.Buythingstheyreallyneed. C.Asktheirparentsformore.22.Whatwilltheboyprobablydointhefuture? A.Developgoodeatinghabits. B.Savehispocketmoney. C.DoasurveyinChina.听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。23.Whatwillhappeninthefutureaccordingtotheconversation? A.Robotsthinkbetterthanmen. B.Trashbinsarecleanedupintime. C.Buildingscancountlikecomputers.24.Howcanonlinemapshelpus? A.Collectingdataofdrivers. B.Saveenergy. C.Avoidbusyroads.25.Whatisthetextabout? A.Smartcities. B.3Dmaps. C.Cleanenergy.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. —Istillhaven’tfoundmyschoolbag. —____________.Youmustbeverysad. A.Noproblem B.That’snotabigdeal C.I’msorrytohearthat D.Welldone27. —Jim,howwasthesingingcompetitionyesterday? —____________.I’vegotanunforgettableexperience. A.Notsobad B.It’snothing C.Allright D.Notatall28. —Soniceofyoutooffermeallthese. —____________. A.I’mafraidnot B.Notreally C.Seeyou D.Youarewelcome29. —Thetwinsaresodifferent. —Tonyisalwayshardworking,butJimmyseemsshortof____________. A.date B.drive C.luck D.fame30. —Chinesetrytogathertogetheronimportantfestivals,nomatterhowfarawaytheyare. —Yeah,wehighly____________thestrongfamilyties. A.master B.value C.suppose D.follow31.Thoughshepracticedshootingforatleastanhoureachday,she____________herschoolworkandshootingtrainingwell. A.connected B.exchanged C.preferred D.balanced32.Food,clothingandshelterareall____________necessities(必需品)oflife. A.smart B.peaceful C.friendly D.basic33. —Brendastillhasn’tcomeoutofthelosingcompetition. —Yeah,whenever____________mentionsthesubjecttoher,shejustgoessilent. A.none B.anybody C.everybody D.neither34. —Martinshouldnotletexcuses____________hisdreams. —That’strue.Ifhedoesthat,hecan’tmoveforwardorreachhisgoals. A.holdback B.layout C.stickto D.carryout35.Thesaying“Whenbrothersareofthesamemind,theycancutmetalthrough”tellsus____________. A.whocanbeourfamily B.howdopeoplecutthings C.whyweneedtopulltogether D.whenbrothersdothesamethings三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Afterhisfinalexam,WangYataoimmediatelymovesintotheXiyangfuNursingHomeinJilinCity,JilinProvince.Insteadofreturningtohishometown,the22-year-oldfromoneuniversityinJilin36tospendtwoweeksatthenursinghome. “Iwasattractedbyashortvideopostedonline,”Wangsays.“Inthevideo,the37ofthenursinghomewasrecruiting(招募)youngpeopleasvolunteers.” Peopleundertheageof35withacollegeeducationcangetasingleroomtolivein,three38mealsandamonthlypayof300yuanwitharequirementtodo20hoursofvolunteerserviceduringthe39.Wangtreateditasagoodopportunityofvolunteerexperience. Wanghasbeeninthevolunteerteamsincehe40university.“Weorganizeddifferent41throughoutthecity,includingteachingthepublicaboutenvironmentalprotection,takingcareof‘left-behind’children...However,Ihaveneverlivedwithsomanyseniorsandconnectedmylifeso42withtheirlives.” ZhouWeihong,headofthenursinghome,aimsto43aplatform(平台)thatbenefitsboththeelderlyandtheyouth.Hesaysthatmanyyoungpeoplehavetoleavetheirhometownsforstudyorwork,sotheywillmissthe44tolivewiththeirfamilies,especiallytheirgrandparents.Livinginmynursinghomewillenablethemtobetterunderstandandcommunicatewiththeelderly.Heisexcitedtoseetheelderlyarcmuch45andmoreactivethanbeforewhentheseenergeticyoungpeoplevisit. “Since46,therecruitmentvideo,Ihavegotoveronemillionviews(点击量),”Zhousays,“Ijusthopethevolunteerswill47high-qualitycompanionship(陪伴)fortheelderly.Moreandmorepeopleareawareofthelonelinessanddifficultiesoftheelderly.Sotheyarewillingtojoininthevolunteerserviceto48andlovethen.” WangYataonotesheandhisteamvolunteershavespentthelastfewdayspresenting49,pantingpicturesandexercisingwiththeseniors.Hewill50tovisittheNursingHomeafterhereturnstotheuniversityinspring.36. A.chooses B.refuses C.learns D.fears37. A.cleaner B.owner C.nurse D.cook38. A.expensive B.friendly C.daily D.cold39. A.leave B.stay C.year D.week40. A.dreamedof B.failedinto C.graduatedfrom D.wentto41. A.trips B.meetings C.activities D.teams42. A.differently B.closely C.easily D.quietly43. A.borrow B.rebuild C.exchange D.create44. A.chance B.choice C.decision D.space45. A.smarter B.younger C.happier D.quieter46. A.recording B.copying C.cutting D.posting47. A.remember B.win C.repair D.provide48. A.educate B.respect C.follow D.report49. A.performances B.trades C.opinions D.speeches50. A.fail B.stop C.continue D.hurry四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,A“Sweet”Science Novemberissugarcane(甘蔗)harvesttimeinHuzhou.Studentsatalocalprimaryschoolarehavinga“sweet”scienceclass.Theyaremakingsugarwiththeteacher’shelpfromthesugarcanetheyplantedinApril.Ingroups,theycuttheplantandheatthejuice.Whatmattersmostiskeepingthejuicebetween60to80degrees._______________ OnOct31,teachersatHongshiMiddleSchoolinChongqinghelpedstudentslearnrockclimbing.Rockclimbingisafunandspecialsportthatmoreschoolsinthecountrysidearestartingtoteach.AtHongshiMiddleSchool,itispartofthenormalsportslessons,withcoachesandteachershelpingthestudents.Moresportslikewrestling(摔跤)arebecomingpopularamongstudents.BiggerBreaks Startingthisfall,breakshavebeenchangedfrom10minutesto15minutesatprimaryandmiddleschoolsinBeijing.Thestudentscanspendmoretimeoutdoors.Someschoolshavemixedbreaktimewithlabor(劳动)educationbyopeningplantingareasandanimalbreedingzones(饲养区).Somecanplaywiththecuteanimals,whileothersexerciseontheplayground.51.InwhichSECTIONofthewebsitecanwereadthenews? A.SPORTS. B.HEALTH. C.FOOD. D.EDUCATION.52.Whenmakingsugar,it’simportantto____________. A.plantsugarcaneinAugust B.keepthejuiceataproperdegree C.mixupthejuiceattimes D.tastethejuiceintime53.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.DifferentP.E.Classes B.PhysicalTeachers C.SportsSchools D.ClimbingafterClass54.Whatarethechangesaccordingtothethirdpieceofnews? ①Biggerbreaks. ②Shorterexercisetime. ③Lesslaboreducation. ④Morecolorfuloutdoorsactivities. A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③55.Whatcanweinferfromthenewsabove? A.Studentshavemorefunatschool. B.Studentslikesportslessonsbast. C.Studentscanhavelongervacations. D.Studentscandoscientificresearchthemselves.B Mydaughterworksasawaitressonweekendstohelppayherwaythroughschoolandtopickupskillsshewillbeabletouse,asshegoesafterherdreamofperforminginmusicaltheater. Lastweekend,twowomenwerepresentasshewasatherposition.Whenshehandedthemtheirbill,neitherofthemcouldaffordit.Theylookedbadlyembarrassedanddidn’tknowwhattosay.Afterawhile,theyoungerwomantookherasideandexplainedthattheywerehavingahardtimebecausetheybothlosttheirjobs. Mydaughtercoveredthecostoftheirmealandwroteanotethatreadsomethinglikethis:Thismealisonme,Ihopeyouhavebrighterdaysahead.Thenshegavethenotetotheyoungerwoman.Shefeltgreataboutit.Itwasn’talargeamountofmoney,butitseemedtolightupthemood(心情)ofthetwowomen. However,shefounditamazingthattheworldrepaidherkindnesssopromptly.Withintwohours,anothercustomerlefthera$10.00tip(小费),whichwasmorethanthemoneyshepaidfortheyoungwoman. Inmydaughter’sactofkindness,shewasnotexpectinganythinginreturn.Shejustunderstandsthatbeingkindisitsownreward.“Youcan’tgivemorethantheworldcangivebacktoyou,”shesaid.Icouldhearthesmileinhervoiceduringourconversation. Theworldalwaysprovidesitsabundance(丰富)whenweofferours.Similarly,wecannevergetawaywithcheatingothers.Theworldalwaysreflectsourknowledge.56.Whodoes“her”inparagraph2referto? A.Anotherwaitress. B.Theauthor’sdaughter. C.Theolderwoman. D.Anothercustomer.57.Whatcanweknowaboutthetwowomen? A.Theygotlostintheirjobs. B.Theywererelatives. C.Theyhadamealforfree. D.Theycheeredothersup.58.Theunderlinedword“promptly”means____________. A.quickly B.bravely C.clearly D.nicely59.Whydidthedaughterpayforthem? A.Shefeltlikegettingmoretips. B.Sheknewtheworldwouldrepayher. C.Shedidthatoutofherkindness. D.Shewastoldbyhermothertodothat.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.TheMealisonMe B.KindnessHasIts(OwnReward C.TheMomentisTouching D.BrighterDaysareAheadC “Reduce,reuse,recycle,”thesearethethreeRsthatenvironmentalactivistshavestressed.Buthowcanwerealizethem?Recently,thisideacametolifeinChinainacleverwayinafamousscenicspot(风景区)inDunhuang,NorthwestChina’sGansuProvince. Withthearrivalofthetouristseason,thescenicspothasbeencrowdedwithvisitorsaround20,000adaysinceJuly.Withsomanypeople,thechallengeofmanagingwastehasbecomemoreserious,puttingcleanersunderpressure.So,thescenicspotcameupwithafunwaytohelp:“Trashhuntforgifts.“Here’showitworks:Visitorsaregiventrashbagsandencouragedtopickuplitteraroundthesite(地点).Inreturn,theygetsmallgiftsshowingDunhuang’srichculture. Isn’tthisanothergoodformofthethreeRsspirit?Istillremembergoingtosomescenicspots,especiallyhistoricalsiteswherepeoplegatherinasmallarea.Attheseplaceslitteringissomethingwealwayshavetotryhardtodealwith.Notonlydoesitinfluencethecleanlinessofasite,butitisalsolikelytoharmthenaturalenvironment.So,whenIsawhowthe“Trashhuntforgifts”programwascarriedout,itwasclearthiswaywasmorethanjustatricktoattractattention.Itwastrulyanefforttoencourageacultureofresponsibilityandcare.Theactivitydoesmorethanjustcleaningupthearea.Itturnseveryvisitorintoanenvironmentalguard,--activelytakingpartinprotectingthebeautyofthesite. ★OtherplacesinChinaarealsodoingsimilarthings.It’sgreattoseethattouristsarenotjustenjoyingthesights,butalsohelpingtoprotectthem.Turningtouristsintoenvironmentalguardsisanewandexcitingwaytokeepourscenicspotscleanandbeautifulforeveryonetoenjoy.It’sareminderthatwhileweenjoythebeautyaroundus,wealsohavethepowertoprotectit.61.Inwhichpicturecanwe.see“Trashhuntforgifts”? A. B. C. D.62.Howdovisitorstakepartin“Trashhuntforgilts”? A.Bybuyingtrashbags, B.Bypickinguptrash. C.Bygivingoutgifts. D.ByspreadingDunhuangculture.63.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat“Trashhuntforgifts”programReduce,reuse,recycle A.wasstartedbyvisitorsinDunhuang B.wasaimedatdrawingpublicattention C.forcedvisitorstocleanupthespots D.helpedtomakeiteasierforcleaners64.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.Theideaisspreading B.Peoplelovethegifts C.Dunhuangbecomesmoreattractive D.Visitorsbecomemoreactive65.What’sthepurposeofthepassage? A.ToexplainwhatthethreeRsare. B.Toshowhowtofacechallengesduringthetrip. C.Tointroduceanewwayoftravelling. D.Toencouragepeopletobeguardiansofnature.第Ⅰ卷(非选择题共40分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)caught/arms/clean/together/eyes/runafter/pickupcaught/arms/clean/together/eyes/runafter/pickup Octopuses(章鱼)usuallylivealonebythemselves.ButsomeoctopusesinAustralialiketolive____________(66)incrowds.Oncescientistsusedunderwatercamerastofilmthemandthey____________(67)themthrowingthingsateachother.Theoctopusesoftenthrowshells(贝壳)awaybytheir____________(68)aftereating.Sometimes,theyeven____________(69)plantsorsandandletthemgowhilelettingoutajet(喷射)ofwater.Theymightbedoingthistokeeptheirspace____________(70),butoftentheyhitotheroctopusesnearby.Afterstudyingthevideos,scientistsbelievetheyaredoingthisonpurpose.六、综合填空(共:10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 LiZigi,oneofChina’smostpopularinfluencers,returnedwithanewvideoonTuesdayafternoonaftershestoppedpostingvideosforoverthreeyears.Inthisvideo,sheshowed____________(71)shemadewardrobe(衣柜)doors’usingtraditionalChineselacquer(漆器)techniques(技艺).Tocompletetheproject,she____________(72)(spend)monthsonit.Theprocessofcreatinglacquerwassochallenging____________(73)itneededgreatskillandpatience. Asanimportantculturalheritage(遗产),LacquerartisoneofChina’s____________(74)(old)andmostvaluabletraditionswithahistoryofthousandsofyears.BytheShangandZhoudynasties,lacquerhadbecomeanimportantmaterialusedineverythingfrom____________(75)(music)instrumentstoobjectstohonorancestors.TheChupeopleduringtheSpringandAutumnperiods____________(76)(know)fortheirloveforlacquer.ThelacquerfromtheHanDynastywasfamousforitscreativeuseof____________(77)(color)—especiallyredandblack-meaningboththeenergyoflifeandthewisdomofage. TheChinesehavelongvaluedlacquerforitsmixtureofbeautyandpurpose.However,lacquerartisnowatriskof____________(78)(die)out.Bybringingit.totheattentionofmillionsofpeoplethroughherplatform,Liisnotonlysharingthebeautyofthisancienttechniquebutalsoremindingpeople____________(79)theimportanceofprotectingtheculturalheritage.Throughhervideos,peoplearoundtheworldhavereceivedmuch____________(80)(educate)aboutChina’sculturalheritage.七、书面表达(共1大题,满分20分) 假如你是李华,你做志愿活动的国际社区邀请你写一封英文倡议书,倡导大家”祥和过春节”。请你从春节的意义、庆祝方式、安全注意事项等内容方面完成倡议书。内容提示: WhatdoesSpringFestivalmeantoChinese? HowdopeopleusuallycelebrateSpringFestival? Canyougivesomesuggestionsaboutajoyfulandsafefestival? Somethingmoreaboutit.注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数100词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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